UA85167C2 - Способ и установка для производства инертных газов и кислорода путем криогенной перегонки воздуха - Google Patents

Способ и установка для производства инертных газов и кислорода путем криогенной перегонки воздуха

Info

Publication number
UA85167C2
UA85167C2 UAA200501992A UA2005001992A UA85167C2 UA 85167 C2 UA85167 C2 UA 85167C2 UA A200501992 A UAA200501992 A UA A200501992A UA 2005001992 A UA2005001992 A UA 2005001992A UA 85167 C2 UA85167 C2 UA 85167C2
Authority
UA
Ukraine
Prior art keywords
oxygen
flow discharge
column
pressure column
enriched
Prior art date
Application number
UAA200501992A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Ukrainian (uk)
Inventor
Ласад Жауани
Фредерик Жюда
Бернар Сольние
Original Assignee
Лер Ликид, Сосьетэ Аноним А Директуар Э Консей Де Сюрвейонс Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседэ Жорж Клод
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Лер Ликид, Сосьетэ Аноним А Директуар Э Консей Де Сюрвейонс Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседэ Жорж Клод filed Critical Лер Ликид, Сосьетэ Аноним А Директуар Э Консей Де Сюрвейонс Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседэ Жорж Клод
Publication of UA85167C2 publication Critical patent/UA85167C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04078—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
    • F25J3/0409—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/0429—Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
    • F25J3/04303—Lachmann expansion, i.e. expanded into oxygen producing or low pressure column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
    • F25J3/04648—Recovering noble gases from air argon
    • F25J3/04654—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column
    • F25J3/04666—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04672—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser
    • F25J3/04678—Producing crude argon in a crude argon column as a parallel working rectification column of the low pressure column in a dual pressure main column system having a top condenser cooled by oxygen enriched liquid from high pressure column bottoms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04642—Recovering noble gases from air
    • F25J3/04745—Krypton and/or Xenon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/32—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using a side column fed by a stream from the high pressure column
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/50—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column
    • F25J2200/54—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column in the low pressure column of a double pressure main column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/90—Details relating to column internals, e.g. structured packing, gas or liquid distribution
    • F25J2200/94—Details relating to the withdrawal point
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/12—Particular process parameters like pressure, temperature, ratios

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
UAA200501992A 2002-09-04 2003-07-30 Способ и установка для производства инертных газов и кислорода путем криогенной перегонки воздуха UA85167C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0210922A FR2844039B1 (fr) 2002-09-04 2002-09-04 Procede et installation de production d'oxygene et de gaz rares par distillation cryogenique d'air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA85167C2 true UA85167C2 (ru) 2009-01-12

Family

ID=31503096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UAA200501992A UA85167C2 (ru) 2002-09-04 2003-07-30 Способ и установка для производства инертных газов и кислорода путем криогенной перегонки воздуха

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20060021380A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1552230A1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2005538335A (zh)
CN (1) CN100420908C (zh)
FR (1) FR2844039B1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2319084C2 (zh)
UA (1) UA85167C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2004023054A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2481815B1 (en) 2006-05-11 2016-01-27 Raindance Technologies, Inc. Microfluidic devices
DE102007024168A1 (de) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-27 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Tieftemperatur-Luftzerlegung
WO2009029749A1 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Linde, Inc. Methods for producing sterile cryogenic fluids
FR2930629B1 (fr) * 2008-04-23 2010-05-07 Air Liquide Appareil et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique
US8443625B2 (en) * 2008-08-14 2013-05-21 Praxair Technology, Inc. Krypton and xenon recovery method
US8479535B2 (en) * 2008-09-22 2013-07-09 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing high purity oxygen
US8484992B2 (en) 2009-12-02 2013-07-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Krypton xenon recovery from pipeline oxygen
FR2953915B1 (fr) * 2009-12-11 2011-12-02 Air Liquide Procede et appareil de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique
US8978413B2 (en) * 2010-06-09 2015-03-17 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Rare gases recovery process for triple column oxygen plant
RU2481658C2 (ru) * 2011-06-30 2013-05-10 Александр Прокопьевич Елохин Способ и система концентрирования и утилизации инертных радиоактивных газов из газоаэрозольных выбросов энергоблоков атомных электростанций
RU2528792C1 (ru) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпром" Способ выделения одноступенчатой ректификацией инертных газов из хвостовых газов и устройство для его осуществления
RU2528786C1 (ru) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпром" Способы выделения двухступенчатой ректификацией инертных газов из хвостовых газов и устройство для его осуществления
FR3013431B1 (fr) * 2013-11-21 2018-11-09 L'air Liquide,Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Procede et appareil de separation d’air par distillation cryogenique
WO2015109522A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Cryogenic enclosure
EP3067649A1 (de) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-14 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Destillationssäulen-system und verfahren zur erzeugung von sauerstoff durch tieftemperaturzerlegung von luft
WO2021230913A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 Praxair Technology, Inc. Enhancements to a moderate pressure nitrogen and argon producing cryogenic air separation unit
CN112781321B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-12 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 一种具有氮液化器的空气分离装置和方法
US12104850B2 (en) * 2021-05-06 2024-10-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Fluid recovery process and apparatus for xenon and or krypton recovery

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2051576A (en) * 1936-04-06 1936-08-18 Air Reduction Recovery of krypton and xenon
DE2605305A1 (de) * 1976-02-11 1977-08-18 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren zur gewinnung von krypton und xenon
US4401448A (en) * 1982-05-24 1983-08-30 Union Carbide Corporation Air separation process for the production of krypton and xenon
US4647299A (en) * 1984-08-16 1987-03-03 Union Carbide Corporation Process to produce an oxygen-free krypton-xenon concentrate
US5063746A (en) * 1991-02-05 1991-11-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic process for the production of methane-free, krypton/xenon product
US5067976A (en) * 1991-02-05 1991-11-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic process for the production of an oxygen-free and methane-free, krypton/xenon product
DE19855486A1 (de) * 1998-12-01 1999-06-10 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung eines krypton- und/oder xenonangereicherten Gemischs durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
DE10000017A1 (de) * 1999-11-22 2000-06-29 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Krypton und/oder Xenon durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft
DE10153252A1 (de) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-15 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Krypton und/oder Xenon durch Tieftemperaturzerlegung von Luft

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2844039A1 (fr) 2004-03-05
JP2005538335A (ja) 2005-12-15
US20060021380A1 (en) 2006-02-02
CN1678875A (zh) 2005-10-05
RU2319084C2 (ru) 2008-03-10
EP1552230A1 (fr) 2005-07-13
FR2844039B1 (fr) 2005-04-29
CN100420908C (zh) 2008-09-24
WO2004023054A1 (fr) 2004-03-18
RU2005109412A (ru) 2005-10-10

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