UA74023C2

UA74023C2 - Cyanopyrrolidine derivatives

Cyanopyrrolidine derivatives Download PDF

Info

Publication number: UA74023C2
Authority: UA; Ukraine
Prior art keywords: group; carbon atoms; optionally substituted; hydrogen atom; chain
Prior art date: 2000-11-10

Application number

UA2003065269A

Other languages

English (en)

Ukrainian (uk)

Original Assignee

Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd

Priority date

2000-11-10

Filing date

2001-09-11

Publication date

2005-10-17

2001-09-11 Application filed by Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd

2001-11-09 Priority claimed from PCT/JP2001/009818 external-priority patent/WO2002038541A1/ja

2005-10-17 Publication of UA74023C2 publication Critical patent/UA74023C2/uk

Links

QJRYYOWARFCJQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-1-carbonitrile Chemical class N#CN1CCCC1 QJRYYOWARFCJQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 172
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 65
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 61
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 60
-1 hydroxyimino Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 58
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 45
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 73
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 33
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 27
125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 25
125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 21
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 16
239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 14
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
102000003779 Dipeptidyl-peptidases and tripeptidyl-peptidases Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
108090000194 Dipeptidyl-peptidases and tripeptidyl-peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 11
125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 claims description 10
125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 10
125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 7
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 6
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
125000000676 alkoxyimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 claims 1
108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims 1
241001393742 Simian endogenous retrovirus Species 0.000 claims 1
239000002515 guano Substances 0.000 claims 1
125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims 1
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 201
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 180
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 158
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 155
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 130
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 96
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 93
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 70
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 66
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 56
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 53
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 48
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 43
RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Natural products C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 41
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 40
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 34
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 29
JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 26
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 25
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 21
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 20
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 16
239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 15
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 15
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 15
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 13
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 12
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 10
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 10
239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 10
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 10
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
LNWWQYYLZVZXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyrrolidin-1-ylethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)N1CCCC1 LNWWQYYLZVZXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
102100026933 Myelin-associated neurite-outgrowth inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 9
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 9
ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 8
238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical group CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 7
FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
FCLZCOCSZQNREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine, hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CCNC1 FCLZCOCSZQNREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 6
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 5
NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 5
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybenzotriazole;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
LZTJXGNPPQWOHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(ethyliminomethylideneamino)-1-n,1-n'-dimethylpropane-1,1-diamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCC(NC)NC LZTJXGNPPQWOHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaminosulfur trifluoride Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(F)(F)F CSJLBAMHHLJAAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O ZUFQCVZBBNZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
239000012261 resinous substance Substances 0.000 description 4
DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1COCCO1 WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
206010004446 Benign prostatic hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 3
108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Hydroxysuccinimide Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=O NQTADLQHYWFPDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
208000004403 Prostatic Hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 3
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