UA72250C2 - A method and an apparatus for heat treatment of glass materials and natural materials, in particular of volcanic origin - Google Patents
A method and an apparatus for heat treatment of glass materials and natural materials, in particular of volcanic origin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA72250C2 UA72250C2 UA2001128712A UA2001128712A UA72250C2 UA 72250 C2 UA72250 C2 UA 72250C2 UA 2001128712 A UA2001128712 A UA 2001128712A UA 2001128712 A UA2001128712 A UA 2001128712A UA 72250 C2 UA72250 C2 UA 72250C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- mhz
- materials
- boride
- microwave
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 andesite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12007-10-2 Chemical compound [W].[W]=[B] OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JXOOCQBAIRXOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[Al] Chemical compound [B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[B].[Al] JXOOCQBAIRXOGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AUVPWTYQZMLSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;vanadium Chemical compound [V]#B AUVPWTYQZMLSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010435 syenite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VDZMENNHPJNJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidyneniobium Chemical compound [Nb]#B VDZMENNHPJNJPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidynevanadium Chemical compound [V]#N SKKMWRVAJNPLFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006375 batch glass melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006125 continuous glass melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZ2000968A CZ2000968A3 (cs) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-03-17 | Způsob tavení sklářských materiálů a sklářská pec k jeho provádění |
| PCT/CZ2000/000042 WO2000078684A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 | 2000-06-12 | Method and apparatus for heat treatment of glass materials and natural materials specifically of volcanic origin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA72250C2 true UA72250C2 (en) | 2005-02-15 |
Family
ID=5469977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2001128712A UA72250C2 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-12-06 | A method and an apparatus for heat treatment of glass materials and natural materials, in particular of volcanic origin |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CZ (1) | CZ2000968A3 (cs) |
| UA (1) | UA72250C2 (cs) |
-
2000
- 2000-03-17 CZ CZ2000968A patent/CZ2000968A3/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 UA UA2001128712A patent/UA72250C2/uk unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ289193B6 (cs) | 2001-11-14 |
| CZ2000968A3 (cs) | 2001-11-14 |
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