UA50070A - Revolver submachine gun - Google Patents

Abstract

Revolver submachine gun comprises of revolver barrel with apertures in it for the cartridge, with the axes of those being parallel to the axis of rotation of the barrel, the barrel is mounted in the housing, to which gun barrel is connected and the cartridge magazine, in such a way, that the axes of the apertures in the barrel coincide with the axis of the gun barrel and the axes of the elements of the firing-shutoff mechanism, with the axes of the rod for the shells removal and the rod for feeding cartridges from the magazine to the barrel; the gun barrel is with an opening in the side wall connected to cylinder-piston mechanism for activation of the automated mechanisms, to which the mechanism of the barrel rotation, mechanism for the shells removal and the firing-shutoff mechanism are included; those for fixing the needed fire regime are connected with drives; activation of all the mechanisms of automation is possible as well by the trigger for fire control. At that, revolver barrel is used.

Description

Description of the invention

Known analogues of the invention are modern automatic small arms, the automatics of which work: 2 1. On the recoil of a free or semi-free shutter (1 p. 103, 360). 2. On the recoil of a barrel with a short stroke (1 p. 103, 104, 359, 361).

Z. The removed part of the powder gases from the barrel (1 p. 104).

Ammunition sets of modern automatic small arms consist of magazines or tapes with the required number of cartridges. 70 All types of modern small arms must be reloaded manually to start shooting, as well as in case of misfires or other failures.

The technological process of shooting consists of the following strictly sequential operations: movement of the cartridge by the bolt from the store to the barrel, shot, removal of the cartridge case by the bolt.

The prototype of the invention is a revolver pistol (2 p. 121). 19 Features of a revolver pistol that coincide with the essential features of the invention include: 1. Use of a revolver drum to feed the cartridge to the barrel. 2. Availability of mechanisms for turning the drum and the impact mechanism.

The reasons that prevent obtaining a new technical result in a revolver include the following: 1. Lack of an automatic firing mode. 2. Using a revolver drum as a magazine significantly reduces the possible number of cartridges. 3. To renew ammunition, it is necessary to manually remove spent cartridges, as well as manually load new cartridges. 1.4 The essence of the invention and essential features.

The invention is aimed at creating a more perfect design of an automatic revolver weapon with significantly higher tactical and technical data.

When implementing the invention, the following results can be achieved: 1. The possibility of firing in automatic mode in bursts, bursts with a given number of shots and single shots. o 2. Significantly improve ballistic data. - 3. The necessary ammunition will be determined by the number of quick-change magazines, as well as the capacity of each of them. about 4. Significantly increase reliability in case of misfires compared to other types of modern automatic weapons. Ha") 5. Use as ammunition a standard unitary cartridge or a caseless actively reactive cartridge at the same time. at

This result solves the shortcomings of the prototype, as well as other types of modern small automatic weapons.

The task is formulated as follows;

The invention is based on the task of creating a modern automatic small-arms weapon with a modified technological process of firing standard or caseless cartridges. C 50 The essential features include the fact that in a revolver machine, the cartridge C from the magazine 2 to the barrel 5 is carried by the revolver drum 4.

From" After the barrel and drum are sealed, the shot is fired, as well as the previously fired cartridge case is removed.

In the case of a misfire, pressing the trigger 9 again will bring the next cartridge to the barrel, and the shot and removal of the misfiring cartridge will take place.

Shooting can be carried out in two automatic modes - bursts and single shots, as well as single shots in non-automatic mode. av | List of drawing figures. 1. Case o 2. Magazine -i 250 Z. Cartridge 4. Drum c 5. Barrel 6. Cylinder 7. Piston 25 8. Rod c. 9. Trigger 10. Rod 11. Lever 12. Striker 60 13. Pulley 14. Rod 15. Rod 16. Piston 17. Bo rod 18. Spring

19. Lever 20. Rod 21. Lever 22. Striker 23. Sighting frame - Information that confirms the possibility of the invention.

The main basic part of the automatic revolver is the housing 1, on which the magazine 2 with cartridges is mounted

With, which can be standard or sleeveless. The drum 4 can rotate around its axis, as well as /o move along it, designed to transfer cartridges from the magazine to the barrel 5; for this, it has chamfered holes for sealing with the barrel, as well as places for fixing in this position.

Barrel 5 is designed to accelerate the bullet and determine the direction. It additionally had a hole through which part of the powder gases, acting in cylinder b on piston 7 and rod 8, activates the mechanisms of automatic firing modes.

Firing is controlled by the trigger 9 and rod 10. The position of the lever 11 sets the firing modes: automatic bursts or automatic single shots, on the fuse. The striker 12 is the main mechanism that accumulates the energy transferred from the piston 7 and activates the mechanisms that ensure firing, alternately in a certain order. Acting on the slide 13, as well as the rods 14 and 15, the movement of the piston 16 seals the revolver drum and barrel or depressurizes them.

Rod 17 rotates the revolver drum to the next position. It also activates the cartridge removal system - spring 18, lever 19 and rod 20, as well as lever 21, which hit the striker 22, fires a shot.

The process of shooting and interaction and mechanisms

From the store, 2 cartridges Z are alternately fed into the revolver drum 4, which rotates each time at a strictly defined angle, and brings them to the barrel 5.

After installing the drum 4 on the latch, the striker 12 moved earlier moves the rocker 13 and the levers 14 and 15, which move the cartridge and drum 4 to the barrel 5 with the piston 16, sealing the connection. With further movement of the striker 12, the spring mechanism of the lever 19 is unlocked, after which the lever 21, hitting the striker 22, will fire a shot. At the same time, the spring mechanism of the lever 19, moving the rod 20, will remove earlier about

From the bullet casing from the nearby hole in the revolver drum.

Part of the powder gases diverted from the barrel into the cylinder 6 will move the piston 7, which with the rod 8 will begin to move the firing pin 12 to its previous position. When the firing pin 12 is turned, one end of its lever o will move the rocker arm 13, which, acting on the levers 14 and 15, will move the piston 16 to its previous position. When the firing pin 12 is turned further, the rod 17 will turn the revolver drum to the next fixed position with its stop. During further movement, the rod 8 will move the next cartridge C into the revolver drum 4. When the rod 8 reaches the extreme position, the striker bracket is locked by grasping the lever 11 when setting it to the "automatic single shots" position, or by grasping the rod 10 when releasing the trigger 9 in the case of setting the lever firing modes to the "automatic burst firing" position. "

When the lever 11 is set to the "fuse" position, the firing pin 12 will also be fixed in the combat position with c.

Bringing the automatic revolver into combat position is possible by pressing twice on the shoulder;" rod 8 or by double pressing the trigger 9.

In the event of a misfire, regardless of the firing modes, it is necessary to release | press the trigger 9.

Sighting frame 23 in the position of the required sighting distance. c Literature: 1. Vooruzhennye syl! capitalist states. P.E., Maslennikov, G.I. Vasiliev et al. M., "Voenizdat", xi 1979. o 2. Soviet encyclopedic dictionary. A.M. Prokhorov et al., "Soviet encyclopedia", Moscow, 1960.

Claims (2)

The formula of the invention 1. A revolver machine, consisting of a revolver drum with holes in it for a cartridge, the axes of which are parallel to the axis of rotation of the drum, a mounted drum in the body, to which the barrel and magazine for cartridges are attached so that the axes of the holes in the drum coincide with the axis of the barrel and the axes of parts of the impact-locking P" mechanism, with the axes of the rod for removing sleeves and the rod for feeding cartridges from the magazine into the drum, the barrel is connected through a hole in the side wall to the cylinder-piston mechanism for activating automatic mechanisms, which include the mechanism for rotating the drum, the mechanism the removal of cartridges and the shock-locking mechanism, which for the purpose of establishing the desired firing mode are connected by rods, the actuation of all automatic mechanisms is also possible with the trigger for controlling firing, which is distinguished by the fact that to ensure the possibility of carrying out operations to move the cartridge from the magazine to the barrel , the shot and the removal of the shot shell, in an arbitrary order and time, used a revolver b arabian 2. Revolver machine gun according to claim 1, which differs in that, to improve reliability, to ensure 65 shots in the event of a misfire from the next cartridge and to remove the axial cartridge, activation of the mechanisms for rotating the drum, feeding the cartridge and shock-locking mechanisms from pressing the trigger is used. C. Revolver machine gun according to claim 1, which differs in that to ensure the use of standard and caseless cartridges for the removal of cases or axial cartridges, a rod actuated by automation mechanisms is used as ammunition. « (av) cha (av) (av) IS o) - with . and 1 (ав) (ав) -I "2 because b5