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Abstract

The method of disinfection of veterinary control objects includes mechanical cleaning, moisturising, disinfectant treatment by irrigation method. As a disinfectant, a combined drug is used, which contains in its composition, %: potassium monopersulfate – 0.25-0.75, sodium dichloroisocyanurate – 0,0125-0,0375, sodium hexametaphosphate – 0.125-0,375, sulfacic acid – 0,0375-0,1125, malic acid – 0,0375-0,1125, sodium alkyl benzyl sulfonate – 0.025-0.075, sodium sulfate – ※-, water – the rest, for exposure 4 hours at a rate of 300 ml/m2.

Description

The useful model belongs to the field of veterinary medicine, namely, it concerns the method of extermination of exogenous forms of helminths at the objects of veterinary control, and can be used in private and collective agricultural enterprises for the purpose of combating and preventing invasive animal diseases.

Sanitary treatment of poultry premises is carried out using a well-known method of disinfection in case of particularly dangerous poultry diseases (Patent for a useful model Me OA,

IPC AYETI. 2/16. Disinfection method for Newcastle disease and bird flu; published 10.05.2019,

Bul. Mo. 9, but this method does not provide provisions for the disinfestation of production facilities.

There is a method of disinfestation of surfaces contaminated with eggs Azsagi5 zisht | utility model patent Mo 130430 Ukraine, IPK AYETI 2/16. The method of disinfestation of surfaces contaminated with eggs

Azsagiv zishti|. The disadvantage of this method is that it is only for use in pig farming.

The closest analogue to the utility model is the method of disinfestation of livestock facilities (Utility Model Patent No. 144297 OA, МПК АЕТИ 2/16, publ. 25.09.2020), according to which treatment with a disinfectant is carried out by the irrigation method, as a disinfectant, a preparation is used that contains, 90: peroxyacetic acid - 0.4-0.5, hydrogen peroxide - 0.6-0.75, acetic acid - 0.96-1.2, stabilizing additives - 0.2-0.25, water - the rest, after exposure for 48 hours at a consumption rate of 500 ml/m-. This method can be an analogue. The disadvantage of this method is long exposure, the drug used in it has a sharp unpleasant smell and causes irritation of the mucous membranes of the eyes and upper respiratory tract.

The useful model is based on the task of developing a method of disinfestation of objects of veterinary control, which includes mechanical cleaning of livestock premises, humidification, irrigation, by using a combined agent as a disinfectant, which contains, o: potassium monopersulfate - 0.25-0, 75, sodium dichloroisocyanurate - 0.0125-0.0375, sodium hexametaphosphate - 0.125-0.375, sulfamic acid - 0.0375-0.1125, malic acid - 0.0375-0.1125, sodium alkylbenzyl sulfonate - 0.025-0.075, sodium sulfate - 0.0125-0.0375, water - the rest, after exposure for 4 hours. at a consumption rate of 300 ml/m7 to ensure the effectiveness of the method.

A comparative analysis of the proposed method and its analogue allows us to conclude that the proposed useful model is distinguished by the use of a combined disinfectant

From the means to achieve a full disinfestation effect. When exposure is reduced, this method allows for quick, high-quality and effective veterinary and sanitary treatment of animal husbandry facilities from various materials for animal parasitic diseases, minimizes labor costs and is safe and allows effective inactivation of exogenous forms of helminths on various surfaces.

Disinfestation is carried out after deworming. Before disinfestation, the objects of veterinary control are mechanically cleaned from manure (feces), feed residues, garbage, etc. Process equipment is subjected to cleaning from technical and organic pollution. The floor, ceiling, and walls are washed with water under pressure. After removing the water from the room, disinfestation is carried out with a complex agent for exposure for 4 hours at a consumption rate of 300 ml/m-.

Example 1.

Disinfestation of veterinary control objects was carried out with the drug, as indicated above, with the following ratio of components, 90: potassium monopersulfate - 0.25, sodium dichloroisocyanurate - 0.0125, sodium hexametaphosphate - 0.125, sulfamic acid - 0.0375, malic acid - 0 0.0375, sodium alkylbenzylsulfonate - 0.025, sodium sulfate - 0.0125, water - the rest, during exposure b h. with a rate of consumption of 300 ml/m2-. The partial death of helminth eggs was noted, the effectiveness of the disinfectant was 12,750.2 Vol.

Example 2.

The same as in example 1, only the disinfestation of objects of veterinary control was carried out with the drug with the following ratio of components, 9o: potassium monopersulfate - 0.5, sodium dichloroisocyanurate - 0.025, sodium hexametaphosphate - 0.25, sulfamic acid - 0.075, malic acid - 0.075, sodium alkylbenzylsulfonate - 0.05, sodium sulfate - 0.025, water - the rest, during exposure b h. with a rate of consumption of 300 ml/m-. The beginning of the death of helminth eggs was noted from the third day, the effectiveness of the disinfectant was 79.6:0.2 95.

Example 3.

The same as in example 1, only the disinfestation of objects of veterinary control was carried out with the drug with the following ratio of components, o: potassium monopersulfate - 0.75, sodium dichloroisocyanurate - 0.0375, sodium hexametaphosphate - 0.375, sulfamic acid - 0, 1125, malic acid - 0.1125, sodium alkylbenzyl sulfonate - 0.075, sodium sulfate -

0.0375, water - the rest, after exposure for 4 hours. with a rate of consumption of 300 ml/m-. The effectiveness of the disinfectant was 98.6:0.2 Vol.

The results of the effectiveness of the proposed method are shown in the table.

Table

Example Terms for determining the viability of Azsagiv eggs zt (days) 298 G1111716 114 | 21 | 28 71 ||: 111 |- 72 51-11 -1-1-71-1-71-1-1-1-1- 1-1 - 1 from I1-71-1-1-1-71-1 -1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1

Notes: "-" - death of eggs; "w" - development of eggs

It can be seen from the materials in the table that the disinfectant contains potassium monopersulfate - 0.75 90, sodium dichloroisocy(anurate - 0.0375 90, sodium hexametaphosphate - 0.375 95, sulfamic acid - 0.1125 95, malic acid - 0.1125 95 , sodium alkyl benzyl sulfonate - 0.075 95, water - the rest, at the rate of consumption of 300 ml/m? completely disinfects treated surfaces contaminated with animal helminths.

The effectiveness of the disinfectant was from 98.6:0.2 Vol.

When inspecting the treated surfaces after their contact with the disinfectant, no corrosion or discoloration was noted.

The results of the conducted research indicate that the proposed method of disinfestation of veterinary control objects meets the modern requirements of the organization of agro-industrial production, is effective, economical and simple to use.

The use of the proposed method will significantly increase the effectiveness of health and preventive measures in agricultural enterprises regarding parasitic diseases of farm animals.

Claims (1)

USEFUL MODEL FORMULA The method of disinfestation of objects of veterinary control, which includes mechanical cleaning, moistening, treatment with a disinfectant by the irrigation method, which is distinguished by the fact that a combined preparation is used as a disinfectant, which contains in its composition, 90: potassium monopersulfate - 0.25 -0.75, sodium dichloroisocyanurate - 0.0125-0.0375, sodium hexametaphosphate - 0.125-0.375, sulfamic acid - 0.0375-0.1125, malic acid - 0.0375-0.1125, sodium alkylbenzyl sulfonate - 0.025- 0.075, sodium sulfate - 0.0125-0.0375, water - the rest, after exposure for 4 hours at a consumption rate of 300 ml/m-. Zo