UA125894C2 - Паровий котел для спалювання відходів - Google Patents
Паровий котел для спалювання відходів Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA125894C2 UA125894C2 UAA202106213A UAA202106213A UA125894C2 UA 125894 C2 UA125894 C2 UA 125894C2 UA A202106213 A UAA202106213 A UA A202106213A UA A202106213 A UAA202106213 A UA A202106213A UA 125894 C2 UA125894 C2 UA 125894C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- flue gas
- heater
- gas discharge
- combustion chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 200
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100460157 Drosophila melanogaster nenya gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 244000234179 Myrtus ugni Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012093 Myrtus ugni Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004520 Passiflora ligularis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013744 Passiflora ligularis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000159610 Roya <green alga> Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000289690 Xenarthra Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KEBHLNDPKPIPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;2-(3h-inden-4-yloxymethyl)morpholine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=2C=CCC=2C=1OCC1CNCCO1 KEBHLNDPKPIPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YLHXSKZGPASTOD-ZMZOTGGVSA-N otophylloside B Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C)O[C@@H]2CC3=CC[C@@]4(O)[C@@]5(O)CC[C@](O)([C@@]5(C)[C@H](OC(=O)\C=C(/C)C(C)C)C[C@@H]4[C@@]3(C)CC2)C(C)=O)OC)O[C@@H]1C YLHXSKZGPASTOD-ZMZOTGGVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 34
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 31
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/04—Heat supply by installation of two or more combustion apparatus, e.g. of separate combustion apparatus for the boiler and the superheater respectively
- F22B31/045—Steam generators specially adapted for burning refuse
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B21/00—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B5/00—Steam boilers of drum type, i.e. without internal furnace or fire tubes, the boiler body being contacted externally by flue gas
- F22B5/04—Component parts thereof; Accessories therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22D—PREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
- F22D1/00—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
- F22D1/02—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters with water tubes arranged in the boiler furnace, fire tubes, or flue ways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22D—PREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
- F22D1/00—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
- F22D1/28—Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters for direct heat transfer, e.g. by mixing water and steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/203—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with a power/heat generating installation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ2019-227A CZ308268B6 (cs) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Parní kotel pro spalování odpadů |
PCT/CZ2019/050056 WO2020207515A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-11-28 | Steam boiler for waste incineration |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA125894C2 true UA125894C2 (uk) | 2022-06-29 |
Family
ID=69944932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAA202106213A UA125894C2 (uk) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-11-28 | Паровий котел для спалювання відходів |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3870896B1 (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ308268B6 (cs) |
UA (1) | UA125894C2 (cs) |
WO (1) | WO2020207515A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113685839B (zh) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-06-21 | 林维金 | 一种燃煤锅炉氢氧助燃节能装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1156087B (de) * | 1960-09-21 | 1963-10-24 | Vorkauf Heinrich | Wasserrohrkessel |
DE59301406D1 (de) * | 1992-09-30 | 1996-02-22 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Kraftwerksanlage sowie danach arbeitende Anlage |
FI103903B (fi) * | 1995-03-06 | 1999-10-15 | Ahlstrom Machinery Oy | Syöttöveden esilämmitin |
FI117635B (fi) * | 1997-02-25 | 2006-12-29 | Kvaerner Power Oy | Soodakattila |
JPH10253011A (ja) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-25 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 燃焼装置 |
WO1998043017A1 (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-01 | Ahlstrom Machinery Oy | Recovery boiler for combustion of waste liquors |
FI20002055A (fi) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-19 | Kvaerner Pulping Oy | Sovitelma soodakattilassa |
WO2008152205A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Åf-Consult Oy | Combustion plant and method for the combustion |
JP5787303B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-08 | 2015-09-30 | 株式会社タクマ | 都市ごみ焼却プラントの運転方法 |
US10844753B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-11-24 | Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. | Boiler, steam-generating plant provided with same, and method for operating boiler |
CN105042553A (zh) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 中能世华(北京)节能科技有限公司 | 一种智能辅助循环水管余热锅炉 |
FI128782B (fi) * | 2016-01-28 | 2020-12-15 | Andritz Oy | Talteenottokattilan lämmöntalteenottopintojen järjestely |
CN206280938U (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-27 | 珠海市建华锅炉机械工程有限公司 | 一种节能环保燃生物质蒸汽锅炉 |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 CZ CZ2019-227A patent/CZ308268B6/cs unknown
- 2019-11-28 WO PCT/CZ2019/050056 patent/WO2020207515A1/en active Search and Examination
- 2019-11-28 UA UAA202106213A patent/UA125894C2/uk unknown
- 2019-11-28 EP EP19835228.8A patent/EP3870896B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ2019227A3 (cs) | 2020-04-01 |
EP3870896A1 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
CZ308268B6 (cs) | 2020-04-01 |
EP3870896B1 (en) | 2022-08-24 |
WO2020207515A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 |
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