UA112362C2 - Двоступінчаста газифікація з подвійним охолодженням - Google Patents

Двоступінчаста газифікація з подвійним охолодженням

Info

Publication number
UA112362C2
UA112362C2 UAA201500407A UAA201500407A UA112362C2 UA 112362 C2 UA112362 C2 UA 112362C2 UA A201500407 A UAA201500407 A UA A201500407A UA A201500407 A UAA201500407 A UA A201500407A UA 112362 C2 UA112362 C2 UA 112362C2
Authority
UA
Ukraine
Prior art keywords
syngas
stage double
double cooling
macroparticles
cooling gasification
Prior art date
Application number
UAA201500407A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Кліфтон Г. Кілер
Чанцелор Л. Вілльямс
Айван О. Бустаманте
Original Assignee
Ламмус Текнолоджі Інк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ламмус Текнолоджі Інк. filed Critical Ламмус Текнолоджі Інк.
Publication of UA112362C2 publication Critical patent/UA112362C2/uk

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/005—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C10K3/003—Reducing the tar content
    • C10K3/008—Reducing the tar content by cracking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
    • C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
    • C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
    • C10K3/003—Reducing the tar content
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Abstract

Удосконалені двоступінчасті системи газифікації з переміщуваним потоком та способи, які знижують вартість та складність конструкції і підвищують надійність при збереженні ефективності шляхом виконання першого хімічного гасіння з наступним другим водним охолодженням утвореного сингазу. Охолоджений сингаз підтримують при температурі, вищій за температуру конденсації принаймні одного компонента сингазу, який піддається конденсації, що дозволяє видаляти залишкові макрочастинки шляхом сухого відфільтровування макрочастинок.
UAA201500407A 2012-06-26 2013-06-26 Двоступінчаста газифікація з подвійним охолодженням UA112362C2 (uk)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261664415P 2012-06-26 2012-06-26
PCT/US2013/047851 WO2014004646A1 (en) 2012-06-26 2013-06-26 Two stage gasification with dual quench

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA112362C2 true UA112362C2 (uk) 2016-08-25

Family

ID=49783826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UAA201500407A UA112362C2 (uk) 2012-06-26 2013-06-26 Двоступінчаста газифікація з подвійним охолодженням

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US9567538B2 (uk)
EP (1) EP2875103B1 (uk)
JP (2) JP2015525810A (uk)
KR (1) KR101644760B1 (uk)
CN (1) CN104428401B (uk)
BR (1) BR112014032652B1 (uk)
CA (1) CA2877691C (uk)
CL (1) CL2014003528A1 (uk)
CO (1) CO7240436A2 (uk)
EA (1) EA029814B1 (uk)
ES (1) ES2804520T3 (uk)
IN (1) IN2014MN02547A (uk)
MX (1) MX2014015735A (uk)
MY (1) MY167593A (uk)
PH (1) PH12015500011A1 (uk)
PT (1) PT2875103T (uk)
SG (1) SG11201408665XA (uk)
UA (1) UA112362C2 (uk)
WO (1) WO2014004646A1 (uk)
ZA (1) ZA201409449B (uk)

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JP6025603B2 (ja) * 2013-02-21 2016-11-16 三菱重工業株式会社 Ｃｏシフト反応装置及びｃｏシフト変換方法
US20160122669A1 (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-05-05 General Electric Company System and method for gasification
NL2014786B1 (en) * 2015-05-11 2017-01-26 Dahlman Renewable Tech B V Method and systems for treating synthesis gas.
CN108601646B (zh) 2015-11-12 2021-10-12 博奥司时代有限责任公司 用于产生胃肠道组织的系统和方法
CN109072103B (zh) * 2016-03-04 2021-08-03 鲁姆斯科技有限责任公司 具有原料灵活性的两级气化器和气化方法
AU2017307385A1 (en) * 2016-08-04 2019-01-31 Reliance Industries Limited A process and a system for producing synthesis gas
NL2019552B1 (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-03-27 Torrgas Tech B V Process to prepare a char product and a syngas mixture
JP2022521284A (ja) * 2019-02-21 2022-04-06 テクノロギアン トゥトキムスケスクス ヴェーテーテー オイ 炭化水素を製造するための方法及びプロセス配列、並びに使用
CN114479942A (zh) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-13 中国石化工程建设有限公司 一种制备煤气化合成气的方法和系统
ES2965008T3 (es) * 2021-01-06 2024-04-10 Gidara Energy B V Proceso para producir gas de síntesis a través de conversión termoquímica de biomasa y materiales residuales
CN113234493A (zh) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-10 哈尔滨理工大学 一种改善煤气化后wgsr气体组成的固液气分离系统

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2017020038A (ja) 2017-01-26
CA2877691A1 (en) 2014-01-03
SG11201408665XA (en) 2015-01-29
CL2014003528A1 (es) 2015-07-03
CO7240436A2 (es) 2015-04-17
MY167593A (en) 2018-09-20
US9567538B2 (en) 2017-02-14
ZA201409449B (en) 2015-12-23
JP2015525810A (ja) 2015-09-07
PT2875103T (pt) 2020-06-23
CA2877691C (en) 2018-06-12
CN104428401A (zh) 2015-03-18
EP2875103A1 (en) 2015-05-27
US20150299590A1 (en) 2015-10-22
JP6371809B2 (ja) 2018-08-08
BR112014032652B1 (pt) 2021-07-20
EA029814B1 (ru) 2018-05-31
EP2875103A4 (en) 2016-05-11
MX2014015735A (es) 2015-06-05
EA201590090A1 (ru) 2015-04-30
BR112014032652A2 (pt) 2021-04-20
KR101644760B1 (ko) 2016-08-01
ES2804520T3 (es) 2021-02-08
EP2875103B1 (en) 2020-04-29
CN104428401B (zh) 2017-03-08
PH12015500011B1 (en) 2015-04-06
PH12015500011A1 (en) 2015-04-06
WO2014004646A1 (en) 2014-01-03
KR20150023873A (ko) 2015-03-05
IN2014MN02547A (uk) 2015-07-24

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