TWM629556U - Light and gas controlled solar house frame - Google Patents
Light and gas controlled solar house frame Download PDFInfo
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- TWM629556U TWM629556U TW111202713U TW111202713U TWM629556U TW M629556 U TWM629556 U TW M629556U TW 111202713 U TW111202713 U TW 111202713U TW 111202713 U TW111202713 U TW 111202713U TW M629556 U TWM629556 U TW M629556U
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Abstract
本創作係一種具光及氣控制太陽能屋架,包括一基架、複數頂架、複數太陽能板,該基架具一水平架; 又該頂架設於該基架上方,具至少一支桿、一斜板、一擋風網、一水槽,該支桿設於該水平架上方、底端與該水平架接合;又該斜板對應該水平架斜向設置;又該擋風網長度小於該斜板長度,其頂端與該斜板較高一端連結,底端朝向遠離該連結斜板方向與該水平架上方位置接合或不接合;又該水槽設於該基架上方對應該斜板較低一端一側位置;又該太陽能板設於該斜板上方位置;藉此本創作可具較佳抗風壓、發電效率、光及氣控制功效。This creation is a solar roof truss with light and air control, including a base frame, a plurality of top frames, and a plurality of solar panels, the base frame has a horizontal frame; A sloping plate, a windshield, and a water trough, the support rod is arranged above the horizontal frame, and the bottom end is engaged with the horizontal frame; the sloping plate is arranged obliquely corresponding to the horizontal frame; and the length of the windshield is smaller than the length of the slanted frame The length of the board, the top end is connected to the higher end of the inclined plate, and the bottom end is engaged or not connected to the upper position of the horizontal frame in the direction away from the connecting inclined plate; and the water tank is arranged above the base frame corresponding to the lower end of the inclined plate The solar panel is arranged on the top of the inclined plate, so that the invention can have better wind pressure resistance, power generation efficiency, light and air control effects.
Description
本創作關於一種具光及氣控制太陽能屋架,主要指一種可對光、氣控制及具較佳抗風及發電效率之屋架。This creation is about a solar roof truss with light and air control, mainly refers to a roof truss that can control light and air and has better wind resistance and power generation efficiency.
目前太陽能設備主要利用太陽光照射太陽能板並將光能轉換成電能,該太陽能設備之太陽能板一般設於支架上方,並該支架可設於屋頂、空曠地、水體或其他可被光照場合上,並使該上方太陽能板可被陽光照射發電。At present, solar energy equipment mainly uses sunlight to irradiate solar panels and convert light energy into electrical energy. The solar panels of the solar energy equipment are generally installed above the brackets, and the brackets can be installed on roofs, open spaces, water bodies or other places that can be illuminated. And the upper solar panel can be irradiated by sunlight to generate electricity.
圖七所示為習知太陽能裝置之一,主要具一基架1’、一頂架2’、數太陽能板3’,該基架1’具二可設於屋頂、空曠地面、水體之支柱11’,二支柱11’間設置一水平架12’;又該頂架2’具對應水平架12’垂直之短立桿21’、長立桿22’,該短立桿21’、長立桿22’間設置可接合太陽能板3’之斜板23’,並該短立桿21’、長立桿22’分別與該斜板23’間設置金屬連結體24’連結,又於對應該長立桿22’一側設置擋風網25’,對應該斜板23’低端位置設置金屬水槽26’。Figure 7 shows one of the conventional solar installations, which mainly includes a base frame 1', a top frame 2', and several solar panels 3'. The base frame 1' has two pillars that can be installed on roofs, open ground, and water bodies. 11', a horizontal frame 12' is arranged between the two pillars 11'; and the top frame 2' has short vertical rods 21' and long
前述結構該太陽能板3’傾斜設置可易於排除表面灰塵及積水,並使積水可由水槽26’排出,又外部強風可由擋風網25’阻擋不會直接吹襲斜板23’下方位置,可避免該斜板23’、太陽能板3’被掀啟吹落。The inclined arrangement of the solar panel 3' can easily remove surface dust and accumulated water, and the accumulated water can be discharged from the water tank 26', and the external strong wind can be blocked by the wind shielding net 25' and will not directly hit the position below the inclined plate 23', which can avoid The inclined plate 23' and the solar panel 3' are lifted and blown off.
然而當該太陽能裝置設於溫室、農田、養殖水體上方時該斜板23’、太陽能板3’將直接遮擋下方陽光,造成下方植物或養殖生物缺少陽光不利生長,又該擋風網25’為對應地面垂直之立面形態,造成直接面對外部強風將具較大風阻,並將減低抗風強度,又該太陽能裝置下方溫度過高時不易透氣散熱,又外部溫度過低時因該金屬水槽、連接件易導溫,造成該太陽能裝置下方溫度將由水槽、連接件快速向外逸散不能保溫,並影響下方植物或生物生長缺失。However, when the solar device is installed above the greenhouse, farmland, or aquaculture water body, the inclined plate 23' and the solar panel 3' will directly block the sunlight below, causing the plants or cultured organisms below to lack sunlight and unfavorable to grow, and the windscreen 25' is Corresponding to the vertical façade form of the ground, it will have a large wind resistance directly facing the external strong wind, and will reduce the wind resistance strength. Moreover, when the temperature below the solar device is too high, it is not easy to ventilate and dissipate heat, and when the external temperature is too low, the metal water tank will . The connecting piece is easy to conduct temperature, which causes the temperature below the solar device to escape rapidly from the water tank and the connecting piece, and cannot keep warm, and affects the growth of plants or organisms below.
本創作之目的在提供一種具光及氣控制並可具較佳抗風及發電效率之太陽能屋架。The purpose of this creation is to provide a solar roof truss with light and air control and better wind resistance and power generation efficiency.
本創作包括一基架、至少一頂架、複數太陽能板,該基架具至少一水平架;又該至少一頂架設於該基架上方,該頂架具至少一支桿、一斜板、一擋風網、一水槽,該支桿設於該水平架上方、底端與該水平架接合;又該斜板為平面形體,並與該支桿結合,對應該水平架斜向設置;又該擋風網長度小於該斜板長度,其頂端與該斜板較高一端連結,底端可朝向遠離該斜板方向與該水平架上方位置接合或未接合,並使該擋風網底端與該水平架上方位置接合時該擋風網對應該水平架呈與該斜板不同斜度方向,該擋風網底端與該水平架上方位置未接合時該斜板一側具可透光及氣空間;又該水槽設於該基架上方對應該斜板較低一端一側位置;又該複數太陽能板設於該斜板上方位置。This creation includes a base frame, at least one top frame, and a plurality of solar panels, the base frame has at least one horizontal frame; and the at least one top frame is installed above the base frame, and the top frame has at least one pole, an inclined plate, A windscreen and a water tank, the support rod is arranged above the horizontal frame, and the bottom end is engaged with the horizontal frame; the inclined plate is a plane body, and is combined with the support rod, and is arranged obliquely corresponding to the horizontal frame; The length of the windscreen is less than the length of the inclined plate, the top end is connected to the higher end of the inclined plate, and the bottom end can be engaged or not connected to the upper position of the horizontal frame in the direction away from the inclined plate, and the bottom end of the windscreen is connected When engaged with the upper position of the horizontal frame, the windscreen corresponds to the horizontal frame and presents a different inclination direction from the inclined plate. When the bottom end of the windscreen is not engaged with the upper position of the horizontal frame, one side of the inclined plate is transparent to light. and the air space; the water tank is arranged above the base frame at a position corresponding to one side of the lower end of the inclined plate; and the plurality of solar panels are arranged above the inclined plate.
本創作之一實施例中擋風網可對應該水平架掀啟或捲收。In an embodiment of the present invention, the windshield can be lifted or rolled up corresponding to the horizontal frame.
本創作之一實施例中該頂架更包括至少一連接件,又該斜板較高一端與該支桿頂端由該連接件連結,又該連接件具金屬底層,該底層上方設置高反射性之高分子頂層。In an embodiment of the present invention, the top frame further includes at least one connecting piece, and the higher end of the inclined plate and the top end of the support rod are connected by the connecting piece, and the connecting piece has a metal bottom layer, and a high reflectivity is arranged above the bottom layer. the polymer top layer.
本創作之一實施例中該水槽設於該基架上方對應該斜板較低一端一側位置,具一底壁,該底壁一側向上傾斜方向設置可與該斜板接合之連結壁,該底壁另一側向上設置可反射光線至該斜板方向之反射壁,又該水槽具一金屬底層部,該底層部上方設置高反射性之高分子頂層部。In one embodiment of the present invention, the water tank is disposed above the base frame at a position corresponding to the lower end of the inclined plate, and has a bottom wall. One side of the bottom wall is inclined upward and is provided with a connecting wall that can be engaged with the inclined plate. The other side of the bottom wall is provided with a reflecting wall which can reflect light to the direction of the inclined plate, and the water tank has a metal bottom layer, and a high reflective polymer top layer is arranged above the bottom wall.
本創作太陽能裝置之基架可設於溫室、農田或養殖水體上方位置,本創作當如颱風之強風吹襲擋風網時因該擋風網具傾斜度,因而可降低風阻,並使部分強風可被導引至該太陽能板上方,可提升本創作之抗風強度及安裝穩定性。The base frame of the solar device of this creation can be installed above the greenhouse, farmland or aquaculture water body. When a strong wind such as a typhoon hits the windscreen, the windscreen has an inclination, so the wind resistance can be reduced, and some strong winds can be reduced. It can be guided to the top of the solar panel, which can improve the wind resistance and installation stability of the creation.
本創作可提供陽光照射太陽能板發電,又陽光照射該連接件頂層及該水槽之反射壁時可反射至該太陽能板,並可更提升該太陽能板發電效率。The invention can provide sunlight to illuminate the solar panel to generate electricity, and when the sunlight illuminates the top layer of the connector and the reflecting wall of the water tank, the sunlight can be reflected to the solar panel, and the power generation efficiency of the solar panel can be further improved.
本創作當基架下方之植物或養殖生物需要陽光照射時可令擋風網底端脫離基架,使得陽光可由該擋風網位置向下投射至基架下方位置,並可控制基架下方獲得適當光照;又本創作當基架下方溫度過高時可令該擋風網掀啟或捲收,並使外部氣流可導入該基架下方位置以對基架下方位置降溫作用。In this creation, when the plants or cultured creatures under the base frame need sunlight, the bottom end of the windshield can be separated from the base frame, so that the sunlight can be projected downward from the position of the windshield net to the position below the base frame, and can be controlled under the base frame to obtain Appropriate lighting; in addition, when the temperature below the base frame is too high, the wind shielding net can be lifted or rolled up, and the external air flow can be introduced into the position below the base frame to cool the position below the base frame.
請參閱圖一、二,本創作包括一基架1、二頂架2、數太陽能板3,該基架1具數垂向立柱11,該數立柱11間具一水平架12連結,並該基架1可設於建築屋頂、空曠地面、水體或其他可接收日照位置。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. This creation includes a
二頂架2設於該基架1上方,每一頂架2具至少一支桿21、一斜板22、至少一連接件23、一擋風網24、一水槽25,該支桿21設於該水平架12上方、底端與該水平架12接合;又該斜板22為平面形體,對應該水平架12斜向設置,較高一端與該支桿21頂端由連接件23連結,並該連接件23可提升更佳組合穩固性,較低一端位於靠上該水平架12上方位置;又該連接件23具金屬底層231,該底層231上方設置高反射性之高分子頂層232,並該底層231、該頂層232可於製造時複合或採用薄膜黏膠黏合(圖未示)。Two
擋風網24長度小於該斜板22長度,其頂端與該斜板22較高一端連結,底端朝向遠離該連結之斜板22方向與該水平架12上方位置接合或不接合,並使該擋風網24對應該水平架12呈與該斜板22不同斜度方向。The length of the
水槽25設於該基架1上方對應該斜板22較低一端一側位置,具一底壁251,該底壁251一側向上傾斜方向設置可與該斜板22接合之連結壁252,該底壁251另一側向上設置可反射光線至該斜板22方向之反射壁253,又該水槽25具一較佳強度之金屬底層部254,該底層部254上方設置高反射性之高分子頂層部255,並該頂層部255與該底層部254可直接製造時複合或藉由具黏性薄膜結合(圖未示)。The
太陽能板3設於該斜板22上方位置。The
本創作太陽能裝置之基架1可設於溫室、農田或養殖水體上方位置,並於側方可設置網體或其他阻隔裝置(圖未示),而本創作之基架1上方設置二頂架2可降低該頂架2高度減少風壓,並可具適當光照面積,請參閱圖三,本創作當如颱風之強風吹襲擋風網24時因該擋風網24具傾斜度並對應該太陽能板3不同傾斜方向,因而可降低風阻,並使部分強風可被導引至該太陽能板3上方,可提升本太陽能裝置之抗風強度及安裝穩定性。The
請參閱圖四,本創作可提供陽光照射太陽能板3發電,又陽光照射該連接件23頂層232及該水槽25之反射壁253時可反射至該太陽能板3,並可更提升該太陽能板3發電效率。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the present invention can provide sunlight to illuminate the
請參閱圖五,本創作當基架1下方之植物或養殖生物(圖未示)需要陽光照射時可令擋風網24底端脫離基架1,並令擋風網24捲收以使該擋風網24位置為透空型態,使得陽光可由該擋風網24位置向下投射至基架1下方位置,並可控制基架1下方獲得適當光照;又如圖六所示本創作當基架1下方溫度過高時可令該擋風網24掀啟(亦可捲收),並使外部氣流可導入該基架1下方,且基架1下方熱氣流可排出位置以對基架1下方位置降溫作用。Please refer to FIG. 5. In this creation, when the plants or cultured creatures (not shown) under the
本創作當外部溫度過低時可令該擋風網24底端與該基架1頂部接合,而本創作之連接件23之高分子頂層232及水槽25之高分子頂層部255可阻隔溫度傳導,可防止基架1下方溫度快速逸出,可具較佳保溫功效。In this invention, when the external temperature is too low, the bottom end of the
是以由以上所述,本創作可較習知太陽能屋架具較佳抗風壓、發電效率、光及氣控制功效,並前述實施例為本創作例示,並非本創作限制,凡依據本創作精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本創作設計範疇內。Therefore, from the above, the present creation has better wind pressure resistance, power generation efficiency, light and air control effects than the conventional solar roof truss, and the above-mentioned embodiment is an example of the creation, not a limitation of the creation, all according to the spirit of the creation The equivalent changes made should also fall within the scope of this creative design.
1:基架
11:立柱
12:水平架
2:頂架
21:支桿
22:斜板
23:連接件
231:底層
232:頂層
24:擋風網
25:水槽
251:底壁
252:連結壁
253:反射壁
254:底層部
255:頂層部
3:太陽能板
1’:基架
11’:支柱
12’:水平架
2’:頂架
21’:短立桿
22’:長立桿
23’:斜板
24’:連結件
25’:擋風網
26’:水槽
3’:太陽能板
1: base frame
11: Column
12: Horizontal shelf
2: Top shelf
21: strut
22: Inclined plate
23: Connectors
231: Bottom
232: top floor
24: Windscreen
25: Sink
251: Bottom Wall
252: Link Wall
253: Reflective Wall
254: Bottom Department
255: Top Section
3: Solar panels
1': base frame
11': Pillar
12': Horizontal shelf
2': top shelf
21':
圖一係本創作之架構示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this creation.
圖二係本創作之連接件及水槽剖視圖。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connector and sink of this creation.
圖三係本創作受強風吹襲示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of this creation being hit by strong winds.
圖四係本創作受光照射發電示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of this creation being illuminated to generate electricity.
圖五係本創作控制光線導入示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the control light import in this creation.
圖六係本創作氣體導入示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the gas introduction in this creation.
圖七係習知太陽能裝置示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a conventional solar device.
1:基架 1: base frame
11:立柱 11: Column
12:水平架 12: Horizontal shelf
2:頂架 2: Top shelf
21:支桿 21: strut
22:斜板 22: Inclined plate
23:連接件 23: Connectors
24:擋風網 24: Windscreen
25:水槽 25: Sink
3:太陽能板 3: Solar panels
Claims (7)
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TW111202713U TWM629556U (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Light and gas controlled solar house frame |
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TW111202713U TWM629556U (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Light and gas controlled solar house frame |
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TWM629556U true TWM629556U (en) | 2022-07-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI820639B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-11-01 | 向陽農業生技股份有限公司 | Solar roof truss with light and gas control |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI820639B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-11-01 | 向陽農業生技股份有限公司 | Solar roof truss with light and gas control |
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