TWM563460U - Light guide and heat insulation roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a light-guided heat-insulated roof, which is mainly provided with a main frame which can be installed on the top of the building, the upper end surface of the main frame has an arc beam frame, and the arc beam frame is used for guiding the guide. a light plate structure, and a positioning member for initial fixing and stiffening is respectively installed on two sides of the light guide plate structure, and an elevated member is disposed on the positioning member, and a side baffle and two sides are respectively arranged on both sides of the main frame The end plates are respectively disposed on the end, and one end of the side baffle is positioned above the elevated member, so that an air flow channel for introducing a gas is formed between two adjacent elevated members, and the other end of the side baffle is assembled a baffle plate group is disposed on the main frame, and the side baffle is provided with a through hole through which the gas can be led; thereby, gas convection can be formed through the above structure, thereby achieving air guiding, exhausting, and separating Multiple functions such as heat and energy saving.

Description

Light guide and heat insulation roof

The present invention relates to a light-guided heat-insulated roof, especially a light-guided and heat-insulated roof used in buildings such as plants, houses, and the like, by which gas convection is formed, thereby achieving wind guiding, Multiple functions such as exhaust, heat insulation and energy saving are the primary creative applications.

According to the buildings that are generally built quickly, they can be used in temporary gathering places, houses, markets, greenhouses or factory buildings; however, because most of the above buildings are made of simple materials such as iron, such materials It is easy to absorb heat and heat. Under the direct sunlight, it is easy to increase the temperature inside the iron house. Although the current iron wave board will have a lining insulation layer to achieve the heat insulation effect; however, if the indoor air cannot be properly circulated, It causes the hot air to accumulate in the room and cannot be discharged, or it will cause the temperature inside the house to rise very quickly.

In order to enable the air to circulate, a ventilation device is installed on the roof, and the ventilation device has a spherical shape, and the peripheral portion thereof is composed of spaced apart moving blades, thereby connecting the indoor and outdoor modes. The ventilation effect causes the hot air in the building to be discharged to the outside of the building, and the air inside and outside the house forms a convective circulation, so as to achieve a certain degree of ventilation and heat dissipation.

The above structure is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings, the main reason is as follows: Because the conventional ventilation device has a spherical large structure, the installation will use a convex structure with a large height on the roof. The resulting drag coefficient is relatively increased. In addition to being easily damaged by wind (such as a typhoon), it is also easy to cause foreign objects (such as newspapers, plastic bags, cupolas, kites, etc.) to get stuck between their moving blades. This causes the stagnation of the moving blades and the failure to use the fault.

Secondly, because the above-mentioned ventilation device is composed of moving blades, it is not only lacking the lighting effect. If it is rainy, it is impossible to block the rainwater from the ventilation device, and the rainwater will leak through the gap of the moving blade, which leads to the indoor Water.

The reason is that the creator has long been engaged in the long-term analysis and research of the roof ventilation and light guiding device with rich experience in design and development and actual production of the relevant industry for many years. It also provides a light-guided heat-insulated roof to achieve better and practical. The purpose of value.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a light-guided and heat-insulated roof that can be used in buildings such as planting and living, and to form gas convection by these structures, thereby achieving multiple wind, exhaust, heat insulation and energy saving. The effect is the purpose.

The main purpose and effect of the light-guided and heat-insulated roof of the creation are achieved by the following specific technical means:

The main frame is mainly provided with a main frame which can be installed on the top of the building. The upper end surface of the main frame has an arc beam frame, and the arc beam frame is used for erecting a light guide plate structure, and is respectively installed on both sides of the light guide plate structure for stiffening. The positioning member is initially capable of fixing the structure of the light guide plate, and the height member is disposed on the positioning member, and the side baffles and the end plates are respectively disposed on both sides of the main frame And one end of the side baffle is fixed on the elevated member such that an air flow passage for introducing a gas is formed between two adjacent elevated members, and the other end of the side baffle is disposed in the main frame The upper baffle plates are combined with each other, and the side baffles are further provided with through holes for guiding the gas; thereby, the light can be introduced through the light guide plate structure to block the invisible light, and the gas can be formed through the above structure. Convection, and then achieve multiple effects such as air, exhaust, heat insulation and energy saving.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main frame includes a base frame, and the base frame is provided with a plurality of vertically corresponding support rods, and a plurality of support rods are disposed on the upper end surface of the plurality of support rods. An arc beam frame for erecting a light guide plate structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the arc beam frame includes a curved rod and a side rod, and the curved rod assembly is mounted on the corresponding bracket rods. The side bar is disposed between the two adjacent arc bars to correspond to the beam frame forming an arc shape.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side baffle includes an assembly section, an upper diversion section, a roll section and a cassette section, and the group section corresponds to the frame The upper assembly section is fixedly connected to the upper guide section and the roll section, and the upper guide section forms an angle with the roll section, and the roll section is on the roll section The distribution is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the snap segments are coupled to the end of the roll section and are positioned in conjunction with the baffle.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the barrier baffle includes a shielding section, a locking section and a fixing section, and the locking section corresponds to a bracket rod set position of the main frame. And the locking segment extends upward with a shielding segment, and a fixing segment extends downward, and the fixing segment and the clamping segment group are set.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the baffle is provided with a waterproof rubber layer.

In order to make the technical content, creative purpose and the effect achieved by this creation more complete and clear, please elaborate below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:

First of all, please refer to the first figure, which is a three-dimensional decomposition, combination and cross-sectional view of the light-guided and heat-insulated roof of the creation, which mainly includes:

a main frame (1), which is corresponding to the main frame (1) installed on the top of the building (A), the upper end surface of the main frame (1) has an arc beam frame (11);

At least one light guide plate structure (2) corresponding to the arc beam frame (11) mounted on the main frame (1);

At least two positioning members (3) are respectively disposed on both sides of the light guide plate structure (2) and located above the light guide plate structure (2), and the positioning member (3) corresponds to the main frame (1) Locking for positioning the light guide plate structure (2);

A plurality of elevated members (4) are correspondingly disposed above the positioning member (3), and are disposed at a distance between the positioning members (3) and between the two adjacent elevated members (4). Air flow passage of the circulating gas (B);

At least two barrier plates (5) are correspondingly disposed on the main frame (1) and located under the arc beam frame (11), and the barrier plate (5) includes a locking segment (51), The locking segment (51) corresponds to the set position of the main frame (1), and the locking segment (51) extends upward with a shielding segment (52), and a fixing segment (53) extends downward. The fixed section (53) is positioned at the top of the building (A);

At least two side baffles (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the main frame (1), and the side baffles (6) comprise a set of segments (61), the set segments (61) Corresponding to the assembly of the elevated member (4), the grouping section (61) extends an upper guiding section (62), and the upper guiding section (62) is connected to a side inclined section (63). And the upper guiding section (62) forms an angle with the roll section (63), and the plurality of through holes (631) are distributed on the roll section (63), and the roll section ( 63) The end is provided with a latching section (64), and the latching section (64) and the fixing section (53) of the blocking partition (5) are combined with each other;

The two end plates (7) are respectively disposed at two ends of the main frame (1) to close the two ends.

For practical use, please refer to the first to fifth figures. The light-guided and heat-insulated roof of this creation is mainly placed on the top of the building (A), such as plants, greenhouses, home buildings or factories. The object, the roof of the creation has the functions of light guiding, heat insulation, ventilation, drainage, etc.; the assembly instructions are as follows:

The main frame of the present invention is mainly installed on the top of the building, and the main frame (1) further comprises a base frame (12), a plurality of bracket rods (13) and an arc beam frame (11), wherein the base frame ( 12) is a frame body state, and a vertical corresponding number of bracket rods (13) are disposed on the base frame (12), and an arc beam frame (11) is disposed on the upper end surface of the plurality of bracket rods (13) The arc beam frame (11) includes a curved rod (111) and a side rod (112), and the curved rod (111) is assembled and mounted on the corresponding bracket rods (13). The side bar (112) is disposed between the two adjacent arc bars (111), and the arc beam frame (11) is used for erecting the light guide plate structure (2).

The main feature of the light guide plate structure (2) of the present invention is that the indirect illumination light is generated by the sunlight illumination by utilizing the characteristics of the light guide film, and the surface of the light guide module is in contact with the surface of the light guide module by about 10 ∘ to 170 ∘, and the yang refraction is put into the room. , to reduce the backlight dead angle, when the indoor light source is put into the light source angle between the positive and negative 20 ,, in order to achieve the function of downward lighting assistance, as the "light function" to achieve energy saving and carbon reduction; further when the sunlight passes through the light guide module into the room When necessary, a light source that blocks invisible light [infrared, ultraviolet light] can be used to block infrared rays or ultraviolet rays, so that the indoor heat source can be reduced, and a secondary energy saving and carbon reduction effect can be produced. Next, a positioning member (3) is respectively disposed above the two sides of the light guide plate structure (2), and the side of the light guide plate structure (2) is covered by the positioning member (3), and the positioning member is further (3) correspondingly locked with the main frame (1), the positioning member (3) is a stiffening member, and the light guide plate structure (2) can be initially positioned to achieve a desired positioning strength; A plurality of elevated members (4) are disposed above the positioning member (3), and the elevated members (4) are substantially distributed on the arc beam frame (11) corresponding to the positioning member (3) The curved rod (111) and the side rod (112) are disposed at a position where the structural strength is safely assembled, and the airflow is formed between the two adjacent elevated members (4) via the spacing arrangement. Channel (B).

Next, a baffle plate (5) is disposed on the outer side of the corresponding corresponding bracket rod (13) on the main frame (1), and the baffle plate (5) is located below the arc beam frame (11). The blocking partition (5) is fixed by the locking section (51) corresponding to the set of the bracket rods (13) of the main frame (1), and the fixing section extending downward by the locking section (51) (53) Corresponding to the setting of the top group of the building (A); continued, the side baffles (6) are arranged correspondingly outside the main frame (1), and the segments of the side baffles (6) are used (61) Corresponding to the assembly of the elevated member (4), the screwing member locks the assembly segment (61) and the elevated member (4) to be locked to the main frame (1) And the latching section (64) of the side baffle (6) is correspondingly positioned and coupled with the fixing section (53) of the baffle plate (5); and then, at both ends of the main frame (1) The end plates (7) are respectively assembled to close both ends of the main frame (1).

Please refer to the sixth to seventh figures. When the light-guided and heat-insulated roof is installed on the top of the building (A), the air inside the building (A) will rise due to the temperature and let the heat rise. The hot gas is discharged through the gap between the baffle plate (5) and the arc beam frame (11) to the air flow passage; the wind current state of the day is as shown in the sixth figure, and the air source is unidirectionally blown by the side of the roof. In the state, the external wind is laterally blown by the side deflecting section (63) of the side fence (6) and the upper guiding section (62), and the branching section (63) The through hole (631) is introduced into the external airflow inside, and assists to drive the internal hot gas to be quickly led to the airflow passage (B), and the other is blown upward by the upper guiding section (62), and is connected by the airflow passage ( B) The derived hot gas merges and the auxiliary takes away the hot gas.

As shown in the seventh figure, when the wind flow state is positively downward from the top of the roof, the air inside the building (A) will rise due to the temperature, and let the hot air pass through the barrier. The gap between the plate (5) and the arc beam frame (11) flows, and the wind source that is directed downward is blocked by the light guide plate structure (2), and the air flow channel (B) is introduced to both sides, at this time, the outside The introduced wind source merges with the hot gas rising to the gap between the baffle plate (5) and the arc beam frame (11), and allows the merged gas to pass through the through hole (631) on the roll section (63). Export to assist in taking away the heat.

In addition, when rainy weather or heavy rain rains, the guide section (62) above the side baffle (6) has the effect of preventing the one-way wind surface from causing rainwater to invade the interior of the building (A); and the side The inclined design of the dump section (63) can block mosquitoes or foreign objects from entering the interior of the building (A). Further, a waterproof rubber layer (54) is disposed on the outer end surface of the barrier plate (5), and the waterproof rubber layer (54) is used as a water shutoff and waterproof treatment to prevent water seepage in rain.

The creation further includes a micro-control sensor, which can automatically activate the electric energy source by the micro-control sensor when the climate is as the above-mentioned rainy day without sunlight, and adjust the illumination intensity according to the insufficient light in the room to reduce the unnecessary intensity. Energy consumption.

However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the product, the structure, or the use of the present invention. Any changes or modifications of the ordinary skill in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the invention.

From the above, the composition and use of the authoring system can be seen that this creation has the following advantages compared with the existing structure:

1. The light guide and heat insulation roof of the creation uses the structure of the light guide plate to generate indirect illumination light through the refraction of sunlight by the characteristics of the light guide film, and is in contact with the surface of the light guide module by about 10∘ to 170∘. It can be produced, too Yang refraction into the room, reducing the dead angle of the backlight, when the indoor light source is put into the light source angle between the positive and negative 20 ,, in order to achieve the function of downward illumination assistance, like the "light function" to achieve an energy-saving and carbon-reducing effect.

2. The light guide and heat insulation roof of the creation uses the design of the light guide plate structure. When the sunlight is put into the room through the light guide module, the light source that blocks the invisible light [infrared, ultraviolet light] can be arranged to block the infrared or ultraviolet light. Reduce indoor heat sources and produce secondary energy saving and carbon reduction effects.

3. The light-guided and heat-insulated roof of the creation, through the design of the baffle and the side baffle, under the natural physical exhaust function, the indoor heat source generates air convection with natural exhaust, allowing the external wind flow to be introduced into the inner belt. Take the hot air, so that the indoor and outdoor air circulation is not stuffy, and achieve the effect of circulating exhaust and cooling.

4. The light-guided and heat-insulated roof of the present invention has the effect of preventing rainwater from intruding into the interior of the building by preventing the one-way wind surface from being guided by the guide section above the side baffle.

5. The light-guided and heat-insulated roof of the creation can prevent mosquitoes or foreign objects from entering the interior of the building by the tilting and through-hole design of the roll section.

6. The light-guided and heat-insulated roof of the present invention is provided with a waterproof rubber layer on the outer end surface of the barrier plate, and the waterproof rubber layer is used as a water-breaking and waterproof treatment to prevent water seepage in rainy days.

In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

This creation:

(1) ‧‧‧ main frame

(11)‧‧‧Arc beams

(111)‧‧‧Shaped rod

(112)‧‧‧

(12)‧‧‧Base frame

(13)‧‧‧ bracket rod

(2) ‧‧‧Light guide plate structure

(3) ‧‧‧ positioning parts

(4) ‧ ‧ high parts

(5) ‧‧‧Baffle

(51)‧‧‧Lock section

(52) ‧ ‧ occlusion

(53) ‧ ‧ fixed section

(54) ‧‧‧Waterproof layer

(6)‧‧‧ side baffles

(61) ‧‧‧ Sections

(62) ‧ ‧ upper guide

(63)‧‧‧Thrust section

(631)‧‧‧through holes

(64) ‧‧‧ Card section

(7) ‧‧‧End plates

(A) ‧ ‧ buildings

(B) ‧‧‧Air passage

The first picture: a schematic three-dimensional decomposition of the creation.

The second picture: the second three-dimensional decomposition of the creation.

The third picture: the appearance of the creation combination.

The fourth picture: a schematic cross-sectional view of the creation.

The fifth picture: a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the creation.

Figure 6: This creation represents a schematic cross-sectional view of the wind current state.

Figure 7: This creation represents a schematic cross-sectional view of the wind state.

Claims (5)

A light-guided heat-insulated exhaust roof includes: a main frame, which is a main frame that can be correspondingly mounted on the top of the building, the upper end surface of the main frame has an arc beam frame; at least one light guide plate structure is correspondingly erected The arc beam frame on the main frame; a plurality of height members are disposed at a distance above the light guide plate structure, and a gas flowable gas is formed between the two adjacent height members a channel; at least two barrier plates are correspondingly disposed in the main frame and located under the arc beam frame, the baffle plate includes a locking segment, and the locking segment is corresponding to the main frame group setting position And the locking section extends upwardly with a shielding section, and a fixing section extends downward, the fixing section is positioned at a top of the building; at least two side fences are respectively disposed on two sides of the main frame, The side baffle includes a set of segments corresponding to the elevated member and fixed to the main frame, the assembled segment extending an upper guiding segment, the upper guiding flow The segment is connected to the one side and the The guide section forms an angle with the roll section, the roll section is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the end of the roll section is provided with a click section, the click section and the baffle plate The fixed segments are combined with each other; the two end plates are respectively disposed at two ends of the main frame to close the two ends. The light-guided heat-insulating and exhausting roof of the first aspect of the invention, further comprising at least two positioning members, wherein the positioning members are respectively disposed on two sides of the light guiding plate structure, and are located in the light guiding plate structure The positioning member is configured to fix the light guide plate structure on the main frame. The light-guided heat-insulating and exhausting roof according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the main frame comprises a base frame, a plurality of bracket rods and an arc beam frame, wherein the base frame is a frame body and is correspondingly fixed to The top of the building is provided with the plurality of bracket rods vertically corresponding to the base frame, and the arc beam frame is disposed on the upper end surface of the plurality of bracket rods. The light-guided heat-insulated exhaust roof according to claim 3, wherein the arc-beam frame comprises a curved rod and a side rod, and the curved rod assembly is mounted on the corresponding bracket rods. And the side bar is disposed between the two adjacent arc bars, and the arc beam frame is used for erecting the light guide plate structure. The light-guided heat-insulating and exhausting roof according to claim 3, wherein a waterproof rubber layer is further disposed on an outer end surface of the barrier.