TWM617431U - Weighing and dropping mechanism of medicine and medicine dispensing and packaging machine having the same - Google Patents
Weighing and dropping mechanism of medicine and medicine dispensing and packaging machine having the same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本創作係揭露一種秤重落藥機構,其包括:一處理單元;一設定單元;一秤重單元;一驅動單元;一出料單元;以及一運算單元,使用者係先透過設定單元完成分包資訊,且由該秤重單元量測已調劑好的藥粉之重量,再藉由該運算單元係依據該分包資訊與該秤重單元所產生之量秤資訊計算每一分包之藥粉重量,計算完成後,再使該驅動單元及該出料單元運作,以使該藥粉進行落藥。如此一來,使用者僅需利用該設定單元設定分包資訊並將調劑好的藥粉倒入該秤重單元之藥桶即可,不僅減少人力作業達到省力省時之功效,還提升了分配藥品的精準度。此外,本創作更揭露一種具有該機構之分裝包藥機,以使完成落藥之藥粉進行包裝。This creation discloses a weighing and dispensing mechanism, which includes: a processing unit; a setting unit; a weighing unit; a driving unit; a discharging unit; and an arithmetic unit. Package information, and the weighing unit measures the weight of the adjusted powder, and then the computing unit calculates the weight of each sub-package based on the sub-package information and the weighing information generated by the weighing unit After the calculation is completed, the driving unit and the discharging unit are operated to make the medicine powder drop the medicine. In this way, the user only needs to use the setting unit to set the subpackage information and pour the adjusted powder into the medicine bucket of the weighing unit, which not only reduces labor and time, but also improves the distribution of medicines. Accuracy. In addition, this creation also discloses a dispensing and packaging machine with this mechanism, so that the finished medicine powder can be packaged.
Description
本創作係關於一種落藥機構及分裝包藥機之技術領域,特別係指一種可以提升分配藥品精準度並減少誤差之秤重落藥機構及具有該機構之分裝包藥機。This creation is related to the technical field of a medicine dispensing mechanism and a dispensing and packaging machine, especially a weighing dispensing mechanism that can improve the accuracy of dispensing medicines and reduce errors, and a dispensing packaging machine with the mechanism.
按,為了提升分裝藥品的效率,市面上係發展出多款自動包藥機,以包裝藥粉為例,人員將藥粉調配混合後,係於該自動包藥機輸入需分包的數量值,再將該藥粉倒入一大藥槽,並進行撥藥,以利該藥粉可平均由該大藥槽掉落至每一個小藥槽中,之後則由該自動包藥機進行分包作業。According to, in order to improve the efficiency of packaging medicines, a variety of automatic medicine packaging machines have been developed on the market. Taking packaging medicine powder as an example, personnel will mix and mix the medicine powder, and then input the quantity value to be subpackaged in the automatic medicine packaging machine. Then pour the medicine powder into a large medicine trough, and disperse the medicine, so that the medicine powder can drop from the large medicine trough to each small medicine trough on average, and then the automatic medicine packaging machine performs the sub-package operation.
然而, 其中仍有許多部份需透過人力完成,而且該藥粉係透過震動的方式由該大藥槽掉落至該些小藥槽,不僅需耗費較長時間,還容易有藥粉殘留的問題,使得人員需再次進行撥藥,以確保殘留於該大藥槽之藥粉掉落,但再次進行撥藥的藥粉較難平均掉落於該些小藥槽中,使得完成分包作業後,每一包的藥粉量會有較大的誤差。However, there are still many parts that need to be completed manually, and the powder is dropped from the large medicine trough to the small medicine troughs by vibration, which not only takes a long time, but also prone to the problem of residual powder The personnel need to dispense the medicine again to ensure that the medicine powder remaining in the large medicine trough will fall. There will be a large error in the amount of powder.
因此,綜觀以上所述,本創作之創作人歷經多年苦心潛心研究、思索並設計出一種秤重落藥機構及具有該機構之分裝包藥機,以期針對習知技術之缺失加以改善,進而增進產業上之實施利用。Therefore, in view of the above, the creator of this creation has gone through many years of painstaking research, thinking and designing a weighing and dispensing mechanism and a dispensing packaging machine with this mechanism, in order to improve the lack of known technology, and then Promote implementation and utilization in industry.
本創作的主要目的在於提供一種秤重落藥機構,先透過設定單元完成分包資訊,由秤重單元量測已調劑好的藥粉之重量,藉由運算單元依據分包資訊與量秤資訊計算每一分包之藥粉重量,計算完成後,驅動單元及出料單元運作使該藥粉擠壓至落藥口進行落藥,如此一來,使用者僅需利用該設定單元設定分包資訊並將調劑好的藥粉倒入該秤重單元之藥桶即可,不僅減少人力作業達到省力省時之功效,還提升了分配藥品的精準度。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a weighing and dropping medicine mechanism. The subcontracting information is completed through the setting unit. The weighing unit measures the weight of the adjusted powder, and the calculation unit calculates based on the subcontracting information and the weighing information. After calculating the weight of the powder for each sub-package, the drive unit and the discharging unit operate to squeeze the powder to the dispensing port for dispensing. In this way, the user only needs to use the setting unit to set the sub-package information and The prepared medicine powder can be poured into the medicine bucket of the weighing unit, which not only reduces labor and time to achieve the effect of saving labor and time, but also improves the accuracy of medicine distribution.
因此,為達上述目的,本創作提供一種秤重落藥機構,其包括:一處理單元;一設定單元,該設定單元係與該處理單元電性連接,用以設定一分包資訊,並將該分包資訊傳送至該處理單元;一秤重單元,該秤重單元係包括一藥桶及一秤台,該藥桶具有一入藥口及一出藥口,用以供一藥粉倒入,該入藥口設置於該藥桶之頂部,該出藥口設置於該藥桶底部之連接部,且該秤台係與該藥桶相結合並與該處理單元電性連接,用以量測存於該藥桶中之藥粉重量,並產生至少一量秤資訊傳送至該處理單元;一驅動單元,該驅動單元係設置於該藥桶下方,該驅動單元係包括第一驅動馬達及第一齒輪,該第一驅動馬達係與該處理單元電性連接並用以驅動該第一齒輪轉動;一出料單元,該出料單元係包括一具有通孔之結合件、第二齒輪及一出料棒,該結合件係與該連接部相結合並設置於一落藥口上方,該第二齒輪係設置於該結合件,且該第二齒輪係與該第一齒輪相互嚙合,該出料棒係設置於該藥桶內,該出料棒之一端係自該連接部中穿過該出藥口以結合於該結合件,且該出料棒之該端係具有一螺旋部;以及一運算單元,該運算單元係與該處理單元電性連接,接收該分包資訊與該量秤資訊;其中,未進行落藥前,該運算單元係依據該分包資訊與該量秤資訊計算每一分包之藥粉重量,並傳送一分包指令至該處理單元,該處理單元依據該分包指令控制該第一驅動馬達帶動該第一齒輪,再藉由該第二齒輪帶動該出料棒,使該藥粉由該出藥口擠壓至該落藥口以進行落藥。Therefore, in order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a weighing and dispensing mechanism, which includes: a processing unit; The subcontracting information is sent to the processing unit; a weighing unit, the weighing unit includes a medicine barrel and a weighing platform, the medicine barrel has a medicine inlet and a medicine outlet for pouring a medicine powder, The medicine inlet is arranged at the top of the medicine barrel, the medicine outlet is arranged at the connection part at the bottom of the medicine barrel, and the weighing platform is combined with the medicine barrel and electrically connected with the processing unit for measuring and storing The weight of the medicine powder in the medicine barrel, and at least one weighing information is generated and sent to the processing unit; a driving unit, the driving unit is arranged under the medicine barrel, and the driving unit includes a first driving motor and a first gear , The first driving motor is electrically connected to the processing unit and used to drive the first gear to rotate; a discharging unit, the discharging unit includes a coupling member with a through hole, a second gear, and a discharging rod , The connecting piece is combined with the connecting portion and arranged above a medicine discharge port, the second gear train is arranged on the connecting piece, and the second gear train is meshed with the first gear, and the discharge rod is arranged Set in the medicine barrel, one end of the discharging rod passes through the medicine outlet from the connecting part to be coupled to the coupling member, and the end of the discharging rod has a spiral part; and an arithmetic unit The arithmetic unit is electrically connected to the processing unit, and receives the subcontracting information and the weighing scale information; wherein, before dispensing the medicine, the arithmetic unit calculates each subcontracting information and the weighing scale information. The weight of the powder in the package is sent to the processing unit. The processing unit controls the first drive motor to drive the first gear according to the package instruction, and then drives the discharge rod by the second gear to make The medicine powder is squeezed from the medicine discharge port to the medicine discharge port to drop the medicine.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該落藥口上方係設有一孔洞與該落藥口相對應之平台,該平台上方係設有一旋轉單元,該旋轉單元係包括一具有複數孔槽之旋轉座及第二驅動馬達,該些孔槽之上開口係與該結合件之通孔相對應,而該些孔槽之下開口係與該平台之孔洞相對應,且該第二驅動馬達係與該處理單元電性連接並用以驅動該旋轉座轉動。Continuing the above-mentioned weighing and dropping mechanism, wherein a hole is provided above the dropping hole and a platform corresponding to the dropping hole is provided, and a rotating unit is arranged above the platform, and the rotating unit includes a slot with a plurality of holes For the rotating seat and the second drive motor, the openings above the holes correspond to the through holes of the coupling member, and the openings below the holes correspond to the holes of the platform, and the second drive motor It is electrically connected with the processing unit and used to drive the rotating base to rotate.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該處理單元係隨時傳送該量秤資訊至該運算單元,該運算單元依據該量秤資訊計算一掉落藥粉重量,並透過比對該第一驅動馬達所行走的步數與該掉落藥粉重量之對應關係,以使該處理單元動態調整該第一驅動馬達所行走之步數。Continuing with the weighing and dropping mechanism described above, the processing unit transmits the weighing information to the computing unit at any time, and the computing unit calculates a dropped powder weight based on the weighing information, and compares the weight of the powder to the first drive The corresponding relationship between the number of steps traveled by the motor and the weight of the falling powder, so that the processing unit dynamically adjusts the number of steps traveled by the first driving motor.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該藥桶之底部係呈一漏斗狀。Following the weighing and dropping mechanism described above, the bottom of the medicine barrel is in the shape of a funnel.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該第一驅動馬達係為一步進馬達。Following the weighing and dispensing mechanism described above, the first driving motor is a stepping motor.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該出料棒之另一端具有複數攪拌部,用以攪拌存於該藥桶中之藥粉。Following the above-mentioned weighing and dropping medicine mechanism, the other end of the discharging rod is provided with a plurality of stirring parts for stirring the medicine powder stored in the medicine barrel.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,更包括一吸塵單元,該吸塵單元係與該處理單元電性連接,且該吸塵單元透過一吸塵管與該藥桶相連通。The weighing and dispensing mechanism described above further includes a dust collection unit which is electrically connected to the processing unit, and the dust collection unit is connected to the medicine barrel through a dust collection tube.
此外,為達前述目的,本創作更提供另一種秤重落藥機構,其包括:一處理單元;一設定單元,該設定單元係與該處理單元電性連接,用以設定一分包資訊,並將該分包資訊傳送至該處理單元;複數秤重單元,該些秤重單元皆包括一藥桶及一秤台,該藥桶具有一入藥口及一出藥口,以供各藥粉倒入不同之該藥桶,該入藥口設置於該藥桶之頂部,該出藥口設置於該藥桶底部之連接部,且該秤台係與該藥桶相結合並與該處理單元電性連接,用以量測存於該藥桶中之藥粉重量,並產生至少一量秤資訊傳送至該處理單元;複數驅動單元,該些驅動單元係分別設置於該些秤重單元之藥桶下方,該些驅動單元係包括第一驅動馬達及第一齒輪,該第一驅動馬達係與該處理單元電性連接並用以驅動該第一齒輪轉動;複數出料單元,該些出料單元皆包括一具有通孔之結合件、第二齒輪及一出料棒,該結合件係與該連接部相結合,該第二齒輪係設置於該結合件,且該第二齒輪係與該第一齒輪相互嚙合,該出料棒係設置於該藥桶內,該出料棒之一端係自該連接部中穿過該出藥口以結合於該結合件,且該出料棒之該端係具有一螺旋部;一承載件,該承載件係透過複數承載臂與該些秤重單元及該些驅動單元相結合;一匯藥槽,該匯藥槽係設置於該承載件與一落藥口之間,該匯藥槽之頂部設有複數與該結合件相對應之入藥口,而該匯藥槽之底部設有一位於該落藥口上方之出藥口;以及一運算單元,該運算單元係與該處理單元電性連接,接收該分包資訊與該量秤資訊;其中,未進行落藥前,該運算單元係依據該分包資訊與該量秤資訊計算該各藥粉於每一分包之藥粉重量,並傳送一分包指令至該處理單元,該處理單元依據該分包指令控制該第一驅動馬達帶動該第一齒輪,再藉由該第二齒輪帶動該出料棒,使該各藥粉由該出藥口擠壓至該匯藥槽再至該落藥口以進行落藥。In addition, in order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, this creation further provides another weighing and dispensing mechanism, which includes: a processing unit; a setting unit, the setting unit is electrically connected to the processing unit for setting a subcontracting information And send the subcontracting information to the processing unit; a plurality of weighing units, these weighing units all include a medicine barrel and a weighing platform, the medicine barrel has a medicine inlet and a medicine outlet for pouring each medicine powder Into the different medicine barrels, the medicine inlet is set at the top of the medicine barrel, the medicine outlet is arranged at the connection part at the bottom of the medicine barrel, and the weighing platform is combined with the medicine barrel and is electrically connected to the processing unit Connected to measure the weight of the medicine powder stored in the medicine barrel, and generate at least one weighing information to be sent to the processing unit; a plurality of driving units, the driving units are respectively arranged under the medicine barrels of the weighing units , The driving units include a first driving motor and a first gear, the first driving motor is electrically connected to the processing unit and used to drive the first gear to rotate; a plurality of discharging units, the discharging units all include A connecting piece with a through hole, a second gear, and a discharge rod, the connecting piece is combined with the connecting portion, the second gear train is disposed on the connecting piece, and the second gear train is connected to the first gear Intermeshing each other, the discharge rod is arranged in the medicine barrel, one end of the discharge rod passes through the medicine outlet from the connecting portion to be coupled to the coupling member, and the end of the discharge rod has A spiral part; a bearing part, the bearing part is combined with the weighing units and the driving units through a plurality of bearing arms; a medicine collecting groove, the medicine collecting groove is arranged on the bearing part and a medicine dropping port In between, the top of the medicine collecting trough is provided with a plurality of medicine inlets corresponding to the coupling member, and the bottom of the medicine collecting trough is provided with a medicine outlet located above the medicine dropping port; and an arithmetic unit, the arithmetic unit Is electrically connected to the processing unit to receive the subcontracting information and the weighing scale information; wherein, before dispensing the medicine, the arithmetic unit calculates the amount of each medicine powder in each part according to the subcontracting information and the weighing scale information. The weight of the powder in the package is sent to the processing unit. The processing unit controls the first drive motor to drive the first gear according to the package instruction, and then drives the discharge rod by the second gear to make The medicine powder is squeezed from the medicine outlet to the medicine sink and then to the medicine discharge port to drop the medicine.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該落藥口上方係設有一孔洞與該落藥口相對應之平台,該平台上方係設有一旋轉單元,該旋轉單元係包括一具有複數孔槽之旋轉座及第二驅動馬達,該些孔槽之上開口係與該匯藥槽之出藥口相對應,而該些孔槽之下開口係與該平台之孔洞相對應,且該第二驅動馬達係與該處理單元電性連接並用以驅動該旋轉座轉動。Continuing the above-mentioned weighing and dropping mechanism, wherein a hole is provided above the dropping hole and a platform corresponding to the dropping hole is provided, and a rotating unit is arranged above the platform, and the rotating unit includes a slot with a plurality of holes For the rotating seat and the second drive motor, the upper openings of the holes correspond to the medicine outlet of the medicine sink, and the lower openings of the holes correspond to the holes of the platform, and the second The driving motor is electrically connected with the processing unit and used for driving the rotating base to rotate.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該處理單元係隨時傳送該量秤資訊至該運算單元,該運算單元依據該量秤資訊計算一掉落藥粉重量,並透過比對該第一驅動馬達所行走的步數與該掉落藥粉重量之對應關係,以使該處理單元動態調整該第一驅動馬達所行走之步數。Continuing with the weighing and dropping mechanism described above, the processing unit transmits the weighing information to the computing unit at any time, and the computing unit calculates a dropped powder weight based on the weighing information, and compares the weight of the powder to the first drive The corresponding relationship between the number of steps traveled by the motor and the weight of the falling powder, so that the processing unit dynamically adjusts the number of steps traveled by the first driving motor.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該藥桶之底部係呈一漏斗狀。Following the weighing and dropping mechanism described above, the bottom of the medicine barrel is in the shape of a funnel.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該第一驅動馬達係為一步進馬達。Following the weighing and dispensing mechanism described above, the first driving motor is a stepping motor.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,其中該出料棒之另一端具有複數攪拌部,用以攪拌存於該藥桶中之藥粉。Following the above-mentioned weighing and dropping medicine mechanism, the other end of the discharging rod is provided with a plurality of stirring parts for stirring the medicine powder stored in the medicine barrel.
承上所述之秤重落藥機構,更包括一吸塵單元,該吸塵單元係與該處理單元電性連接,且該吸塵單元透過一吸塵管與該匯藥槽相連通。The weighing and dispensing mechanism described above further includes a dust collection unit which is electrically connected to the processing unit, and the dust collection unit is connected to the medicine collection tank through a dust collection tube.
另外,本創作的另一目的在於提供一種分裝包藥機,可將前述秤重落藥機構落下的藥粉進行包裝,以完成分包之作業,達到自動化包藥之功效。In addition, another purpose of this creation is to provide a dispensing and packaging machine that can package the powder dropped by the aforementioned weighing and dispensing mechanism to complete the subcontracting operation and achieve the effect of automatic packaging.
因此,本創作更提供一種具有前述秤重落藥機構之分裝包藥機,更包括一包藥單元,該包藥單元係與該處理單元電性連接,且設於該落藥口下方,用以將一完成落藥之藥粉進行包裝。Therefore, the present invention further provides a dispensing and packaging medicine machine with the aforementioned weighing and dispensing mechanism, further comprising a medicine packaging unit which is electrically connected to the processing unit and is arranged under the medicine dispensing port. It is used to pack the medicine powder that has finished dropping the medicine.
承上所述之分裝包藥機,更包括一列印單元,該列印單元係與該處理單元電性連接,係於一已完成包裝藥粉之藥袋表面列印一列印資訊。The dispensing and packaging machine described above further includes a printing unit, which is electrically connected to the processing unit, and prints a print message on the surface of a medicine bag that has been packaged for powder.
綜上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of spatial form, but also can improve the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with conventional articles. It should fully meet the new and progressive statutory new patent requirements. An application is filed in accordance with the law, and you are kindly requested to approve it. This new type patent application is to encourage creation, and it is easy to feel the virtue.
以下根據第1至12圖,而說明本創作的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本創作的實施方式,而為本創作之實施例的一種,且於圖式及實施例中,相同或相似的圖式標號在所有圖式中皆指相同、實質相同、或功能相同的部件和元件。圖式為一簡化形式,且於所有實施例中,圖式不是依照精確的尺寸所繪製。The following describes the implementation of this creation based on Figures 1 to 12. This description is not intended to limit the implementation of this creation, but is a kind of embodiment of the creation, and in the drawings and embodiments, the same or similar drawing symbols in all drawings refer to the same, substantially the same, or Parts and components with the same function. The drawing is a simplified form, and in all the embodiments, the drawing is not drawn according to precise dimensions.
首先,請同時參閱第1至6圖所示,本創作係提供一種秤重落藥機構10a,其包括:一處理單元11;一設定單元12,該設定單元12係與該處理單元11電性連接,並用以設定一分包資訊,並將該分包資訊傳送至該處理單元11;一秤重單元13,該秤重單元13係包括一藥桶131及一秤台132,該藥桶131具有一入藥口及一出藥口,用以供一藥粉倒入,該入藥口設置於該藥桶131之頂部,該出藥口設置於該藥桶131底部之連接部1311,且該秤台132係與該藥桶131相結合並與該處理單元11電性連接,用以量測存於該藥桶131中之藥粉重量,並產生至少一量秤資訊傳送至該處理單元11;一驅動單元14,該驅動單元14係設置於該藥桶131下方,該驅動單元14係包括第一驅動馬達141及第一齒輪142,該第一驅動馬達141係與該處理單元11電性連接並用以驅動該第一齒輪142轉動;一出料單元15,該出料單元15係包括一具有通孔1511之結合件151、第二齒輪152及一出料棒153,該結合件151係與該連接部1311相結合並設置於一落藥口16上方,該第二齒輪152係設置於該結合件151,且該第二齒輪152係與該第一齒輪142相互嚙合,該出料棒153係設置於該藥桶131內,該出料棒153之一端係自該連接部1311中穿過該出藥口以結合於該結合件151,且該出料棒153之該端係具有一螺旋部1531,以讓藥粉可順著該螺旋部1531之螺紋帶動落藥;以及一運算單元17,該運算單元17係與該處理單元11電性連接,接收該分包資訊與該量秤資訊;其中,未進行落藥前,該運算單元17係依據該分包資訊與該量秤資訊計算每一分包之藥粉重量,並傳送一分包指令至該處理單元11,該處理單元11依據該分包指令控制該第一驅動馬達141帶動該第一齒輪142,再藉由該第二齒輪152帶動該出料棒153,使該藥粉由該出藥口擠壓至該落藥口16以進行落藥。First of all, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 at the same time. This authoring department provides a weighing and
舉例來說,使用者先利用該設定單元12設定分包資訊(如分包數10包)並將調劑好的藥粉倒入該秤重單元13之藥桶131,由該秤重單元13之秤台132量測存於該藥桶131中之藥粉重量(總重50克),接著該運算單元17係依據該分包資訊與該量秤資訊計算每一分包之藥粉重量(5克),該運算單元17傳送該分包指令至該處理單元11,使該處理單元11依據該分包指令控制該第一驅動馬達141帶動該第一齒輪142,再藉由該第二齒輪152帶動該出料棒153,以使該藥粉由該出藥口擠壓至該落藥口16進行落藥。藉此,使用者僅需將藥粉調配混合後,於該設定單元12輸入需分包的數量值即可,無須進行多次撥藥,確實達到省力省時之功效。For example, the user first uses the
進一步說明,於一實施例中,該處理單元11係隨時傳送該量秤資訊至該運算單元17,該運算單元17依據該量秤資訊計算一掉落藥粉重量,並透過比對該第一驅動馬達141(例如:步進馬達)所行走的步數與該掉落藥粉重量之對應關係,以使該處理單元11動態調整該第一驅動馬達141所行走之步數。以前述為例,假使一開始該第一驅動馬達141每走10步可掉落之藥粉重量為0.5克,若要掉落5克的藥粉,該第一驅動馬達141則需走100步,但由於存於該藥桶131中之藥粉重量會隨著落藥而減少,使得該第一驅動馬達141每走10步可掉落之藥粉重量將可能不足0.5克,如此一來,該第一驅動馬達141則需增加行走的步數,以減少每一分包之藥粉重量的誤差。故,藉由運算單元17持續同步運算,使處理單元11動態調整第一驅動馬達141所行走之步數,以減少誤差的產生。To further illustrate, in one embodiment, the
於一實施例中,該藥桶131之底部係呈一漏斗狀,透過傾斜的桶面使該藥粉可順利地滑落至該連接部1311,而不殘留於該藥桶131內;更甚者,該出料棒153之另一端具有複數攪拌部1532,用以攪拌存於該藥桶131中之藥粉。In one embodiment, the bottom of the
此外,請參閱第7及8圖所示本創作之另一實施例,與前一實施例之差異在於,該落藥口16上方係設有一孔洞181與該落藥口16相對應之平台18,該平台18上方係設有一旋轉單元19,該旋轉單元19係包括一具有複數孔槽1911之旋轉座191及第二驅動馬達192,該些孔槽1911之上開口係與該結合件151之通孔1511相對應,而該些孔槽1911之下開口係與該平台18之孔洞181相對應,且該第二驅動馬達192係與該處理單元11電性連接並用以驅動該旋轉座191轉動。詳細地說,當該藥粉落藥於其中一個孔槽1911後,該第二驅動馬達192則會驅動該旋轉座191轉動,使另一個孔槽1911之上開口與該結合件151之通孔1511連通;然而,當該旋轉座191轉動而使存有該藥粉的孔槽1911下開口與該平台18之孔洞181連通時,則可使該藥粉落藥於該落藥口16,如此一來,則可達到連續落藥之功效,無須等到該藥粉已完成包藥後才再次落藥,進而提升整體包藥的效率。In addition, please refer to another embodiment of this creation shown in Figures 7 and 8. The difference from the previous embodiment is that a
再者,本創作之秤重落藥機構10a更包括一吸塵單元20,該吸塵單元係與該處理單元11電性連接,且該吸塵單元20透過一吸塵管21與該藥桶131相連通,當該藥粉的落藥結束後,若該藥桶131內仍有殘留藥粉,可透過該吸塵單元20進行清潔。Furthermore, the weighing and dispensing
另外,再請參閱第1、10、11圖所示(並搭配第2至6圖),本創作之另一實施例,係提供一種秤重落藥機構10b,其包括:一處理單元11;一設定單元12,該設定單元12係與該處理單元11電性連接,用以設定一分包資訊,並將該分包資訊傳送至該處理單元11;複數秤重單元13,該些秤重單元13皆包括一藥桶131及一秤台132,該藥桶131具有一入藥口及一出藥口,以供各藥粉倒入不同之該藥桶131,該入藥口設置於該藥桶131之頂部,該出藥口設置於該藥桶131底部之連接部1311,且該秤台132係與該藥桶131相結合並與該處理單元11電性連接,用以量測存於該藥桶131中之藥粉重量,並產生至少一量秤資訊傳送至該處理單元11;複數驅動單元14,該些驅動單元14係分別設置於該些秤重單元13之藥桶131下方,該些驅動單元14係包括第一驅動馬達141及第一齒輪142,該第一驅動馬達141係與該處理單元11電性連接並用以驅動該第一齒輪142轉動;複數出料單元15,該些出料單元15皆包括一具有通孔1511之結合件151、第二齒輪152及一出料棒153,該結合件151係與該連接部1311相結合,該第二齒輪152係設置於該結合件151,且該第二齒輪152係與該第一齒輪142相互嚙合,該出料棒153係設置於該藥桶131內,該出料棒153之一端係自該連接部1311中穿過該出藥口以結合於該結合件151,且該出料棒153之該端係具有一螺旋部1531;一承載件24,該承載件24係透過複數承載臂241與該些秤重單元13及該些驅動單元14相結合;一匯藥槽25,該匯藥槽25係設置於該承載件24與一落藥口16之間,該匯藥槽25之頂部設有複數與該結合件151相對應之入藥口251,而該匯藥槽25之底部設有一位於該落藥口16上方之出藥口(圖未示);以及一運算單元17,該運算單元17係與該處理單元11電性連接,接收該分包資訊與該量秤資訊;其中,未進行落藥前,該運算單元17係依據該分包資訊與該量秤資訊計算該各藥粉於每一分包之藥粉重量,並傳送一分包指令至該處理單元11,該處理單元11依據該分包指令控制該第一驅動馬達141帶動該第一齒輪142,再藉由該第二齒輪152帶動該出料棒153,使該各藥粉由該出藥口擠壓至該匯藥槽再至該落藥口16以進行落藥。In addition, please refer to Figures 1, 10, and 11 (in conjunction with Figures 2 to 6). Another embodiment of the present invention provides a weighing and
其他與前述實施例相同之特徵與作動,將不再贅述,而與前述實施例最大的差異在於,該秤重落藥機構10b具有多個秤重單元13及多個驅動單元14,以供使用者將不同藥材之藥粉倒入不同之藥桶131,進行落藥時,會使各藥粉先進到該匯藥槽25再至該落藥口16,如此一來,使用者不僅無需先行調劑藥粉,可節省人力,同時更能確保該各藥粉於每一分包之藥粉重量誤差減少。Other features and actions that are the same as the previous embodiment will not be repeated. The biggest difference from the previous embodiment is that the weighing and
再者,由第10及11圖可見,該落藥口16上方係設有一孔洞181與該落藥口16相對應之平台18,該平台18上方係設有一旋轉單元19,該旋轉單元19係包括一具有複數孔槽1911之旋轉座191及第二驅動馬達192,該些孔槽1911之上開口係與該匯藥槽25之出藥口相對應,而該些孔槽1911之下開口係與該平台18之孔洞181相對應,且該第二驅動馬達192係與該處理單元11電性連接並用以驅動該旋轉座191轉動。其作動機制與前述相同,不再贅述。不僅如此,本創作之秤重落藥機構10b更包括一吸塵單元20,該吸塵單元係與該處理單元11電性連接,且該吸塵單元20透過一吸塵管21與該匯藥槽25相連通,當該各藥粉的落藥結束後,若該匯藥槽25內仍有殘留藥粉,可透過該吸塵單元20進行清潔。Furthermore, as can be seen from Figures 10 and 11, a
最後,請參閱第1、9、10及12圖所示,本創作更提供一種具有前述秤重落藥機構10a、10b之分裝包藥機1,更包括一包藥單元22,該包藥單元22係與該處理單元11電性連接,且設於該落藥口16下方,用以將一完成落藥之藥粉進行包裝。Finally, please refer to Figures 1, 9, 10, and 12. This creation further provides a medicine dispensing and
而且,本創作之分裝包藥機1更包括一列印單元23,該列印單元23係與該處理單元11電性連接,係於一已完成包裝藥粉之藥袋表面列印一列印資訊,該列印資訊係可包括病患姓名、處方、服藥方式、日期及時間…等。Moreover, the dispensing and
故本創作確實提供一種秤重落藥機構,先透過設定單元完成分包資訊,由秤重單元量測已調劑好的藥粉之重量,藉由運算單元依據分包資訊與量秤資訊計算每一分包之藥粉重量,計算完成後,驅動單元及出料單元運作使該藥粉擠壓至落藥口進行落藥,如此一來,使用者僅需利用該設定單元設定分包資訊並將調劑好的藥粉倒入該秤重單元之藥桶即可,不僅減少人力作業達到省力省時之功效,還提升了分配藥品的精準度。並且,本創作確實提供的另一目的在於提供一種分裝包藥機,可將前述秤重落藥機構落下的藥粉進行包裝,以完成分包之作業,達到自動化包藥之功效。Therefore, this creation does provide a weighing and dropping medicine mechanism. The subcontracting information is completed through the setting unit. The weighing unit measures the weight of the adjusted powder, and the calculation unit calculates each unit based on the subcontracting information and the weighing information. After the calculation of the weight of the subcontracted powder, the drive unit and the discharging unit operate to squeeze the powder to the dispensing port for dispensing. In this way, the user only needs to use the setting unit to set the subcontract information and make the adjustment. The medicine powder can be poured into the medicine bucket of the weighing unit, which not only reduces labor and time to achieve the effect of saving labor and time, but also improves the accuracy of medicine distribution. In addition, another purpose indeed provided by this creation is to provide a dispensing and packaging machine that can package the powder dropped by the aforementioned weighing and dispensing mechanism to complete the subcontracting operation and achieve the effect of automatic packaging.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of patent application and creation description of this creation are all It is still within the scope of this creation patent.
1:分裝包藥機
10a、10b:秤重落藥機構
11:處理單元
12:設定單元
13:秤重單元
131:藥桶
1311:連接部
132:秤台
14:驅動單元
141:第一驅動馬達
142:第一齒輪
15:出料單元
151:結合件
1511:通孔
152:第二齒輪
153:出料棒
1531:螺旋部
1532:攪拌部
16:落藥口
17:運算單元
18:平台
181:孔洞
19:旋轉單元
191:旋轉座
1911:孔槽
192:第二驅動馬達
20:吸塵單元
21:吸塵管
22:包藥單元
23:列印單元
24:承載件
241:承載臂
25:匯藥槽
251:入藥口
1: Dispensing and
第1圖為本創作之秤重落藥機構之架構示意圖。 第2圖為本創作之秤重落藥機構之立體示意圖。 第3圖為本創作之秤重落藥機構之另一角度之立體示意圖。 第4圖為本創作之秤重落藥機構之分解示意圖。 第5圖為第3圖之剖面示意圖。 第6圖為第5圖之表面局部放大示意圖。 第7圖為本創作之秤重落藥機構之另一實施例之立體示意圖。 第8圖為第7圖之部分分解圖。 第9圖為本創作之具有秤重落藥機構之分裝包藥機之立體示意圖。 第10圖為本創作之秤重落藥機構之又一實施例之立體示意圖。 第11圖為第10圖之部分分解圖。 第12圖為本創作之具有秤重落藥機構之分裝包藥機之另一立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the weighing and dispensing mechanism created. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the weighing and dropping medicine mechanism created. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the created weighing and dropping medicine mechanism from another angle. Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the created mechanism for weighing and dropping medicine. Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 3. Figure 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the surface of Figure 5. Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment of the created weighing and dispensing mechanism. Figure 8 is a partial exploded view of Figure 7. Figure 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the created medicine dispensing packaging machine with weighing and dropping mechanism. Figure 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment of the created weighing and dispensing mechanism. Figure 11 is a partial exploded view of Figure 10. Figure 12 is another three-dimensional schematic diagram of the created medicine dispensing packaging machine with weighing and dropping mechanism.
1:分裝包藥機 1: Dispensing and packaging machine
10a、10b:秤重落藥機構 10a, 10b: Weighing and dropping medicine mechanism
11:處理單元 11: Processing unit
12:設定單元 12: Setting unit
132:秤台 132: Weighing Platform
141:第一驅動馬達 141: The first drive motor
17:運算單元 17: arithmetic unit
192:第二驅動馬達 192: second drive motor
20:吸塵單元 20: Vacuum unit
22:包藥單元 22: Packing unit
23:列印單元 23: Printing unit
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110206338U TWM617431U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Weighing and dropping mechanism of medicine and medicine dispensing and packaging machine having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110206338U TWM617431U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Weighing and dropping mechanism of medicine and medicine dispensing and packaging machine having the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM617431U true TWM617431U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=78779462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110206338U TWM617431U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Weighing and dropping mechanism of medicine and medicine dispensing and packaging machine having the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM617431U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI769842B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-07-01 | 和謙實業有限公司 | Weighing and dispensing mechanism and dispensing and packaging machine with the mechanism |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 TW TW110206338U patent/TWM617431U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI769842B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-07-01 | 和謙實業有限公司 | Weighing and dispensing mechanism and dispensing and packaging machine with the mechanism |
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