CN106236481B - Medicine distributor for granular and powdery medicines - Google Patents

Medicine distributor for granular and powdery medicines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106236481B
CN106236481B CN201610811888.6A CN201610811888A CN106236481B CN 106236481 B CN106236481 B CN 106236481B CN 201610811888 A CN201610811888 A CN 201610811888A CN 106236481 B CN106236481 B CN 106236481B
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
plate
shell
top plate
transparent
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CN201610811888.6A
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CN106236481A (en
Inventor
张琴
张玲
韦桂花
邹彩丽
吴云
梁冬芸
郑敏
龙易勤
吴昊
李艳
刘昕
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Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
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Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
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Priority to CN201610811888.6A priority Critical patent/CN106236481B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0076—Medicament distribution means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10—Type of patient
    • A61G2200/14—Children

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a particle and powder medicine distributor, which comprises a shell, a medicine feeding barrel, a rotary medicine outlet part and a plurality of division plates, wherein the shell comprises a circular top plate, a transparent shell and a bottom plate, the circular top plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of division plate positioning movable grooves, the bottom end of the transparent shell is provided with a notch, the medicine feeding barrel is positioned in the transparent shell and fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the lower end of the medicine feeding barrel is provided with a medicine inlet, the division plates penetrate through the division plate positioning movable grooves on the circular top plate and extend into the shell, a cavity between the transparent shell of the shell and the medicine feeding barrel is divided by the division plates to form a plurality of medicine distribution grooves with the same volume, one medicine distribution groove is communicated with the medicine inlet of the medicine feeding barrel, the rotary medicine outlet part is composed of a side baffle plate with a medicine outlet and the rotary bottom plate, and the rotary medicine outlet part. The medicine sorting device can help clinical medical care personnel to accurately evenly sort medicines, is simple and convenient to use and easy to operate, and improves the working efficiency.

Description

Particle and powdery medicine delivery apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of delivery apparatus, in particular to a kind of particle and powdery medicine delivery apparatus.
Background technique
The patient age of paediatrics is small, and oral drugs need to be calculated according to the weight of infant.Pharmaceutical factory production is packaged oral The amount agent of drug is more, and infant when taking drugs needs that drug is equally divided into 2 parts, 3 parts or more according to weight Part.Clinically dividing oral drugs at present is by naked eyes estimation come average mark, and drug is usually got not enough uniformly, especially particle And powdered drug, it is evenly divided by being visually difficult, keep infant oral drugs dosage not accurate enough, affects the treatment.At present It there are no relevant instrument and device can be used in the mean allocation of particle and powdery medicine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is several pieces can be divided into for particle and powdery medicine by providing one kind Several particles and powdery medicine delivery apparatus, solves above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
The technical solution for solving above-mentioned technical problem is: a kind of particle and powdery medicine delivery apparatus, including shell, dosing Cylinder, rotation drug component and N block demarcation plate, the shell include annulus top plate, transparent outer cover and bottom plate, the annulus N number of demarcation plate positioning loose slot is uniformly provided on top plate, annulus top plate is connect with transparent outer cover top, bottom plate and transparent outer cover The bottom end setting of bottom end connection, transparent outer cover is jagged, and the dosing cylinder is located in transparent outer cover and fixes with bottom plate and connects It connects, the top of dosing cylinder is located in annulus top plate, and the lower end of dosing cylinder is provided with a feeding opening, and demarcation plate passes through annulus top plate On demarcation plate positioning loose slot and extend into shell, the top of the bottom end of demarcation plate and contacts baseplate, demarcation plate is higher by circle Ring top board, the cavity between the transparent outer cover and dosing cylinder of shell form the identical drug dispensing of N number of capacity by divides Slot, one of drug dispensing slot are connected to the feeding opening of dosing cylinder, and the rotation drug component is by the side with medicine outlet Baffle and rotating bottom board are constituted, and side baffle is fixed on rotating bottom board, and the rotation drug component is sleeved on the lower end of shell, The upper surface for rotating the side baffle of drug component is higher than the upper surface of transparent outer cover bottom end notch, and the value of N is appointing in 2-20 One integer.
Scale value is additionally provided on the transparent outer cover.
The top of the dosing cylinder is additionally provided with lid.
The medial surface of the side baffle is provided with protrusion, is correspondingly arranged on transparent shell lateral surface and male cooperation Groove.
Due to using the above structure, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the number of the invention that can help clinical staff that drug is accurately divided into needs, relative to existing By visually slowly estimating the mode of operation of drug dispensing, the mean allocation of drug is more acurrate, ensure that the accuracy of infant dosage.
2, it only needs to lift partition drug dispensing in use process of the present invention and rotation rotation drug component releases drug, use Simply, easily operated.
3, the drug dispensing that the present invention is medical staff works and provides a standard operation, relative to existing by visually slowly The mode of operation for estimating drug dispensing, can be improved working efficiency, mitigates the workload of medical staff.
In the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments making the technical characteristic of the particle of the present invention and powdery medicine delivery apparatus into one The explanation of step.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the particle and powdery medicine delivery apparatus structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the rotation drug modular construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3: the rotation drug component and transparent outer cover connection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4: the schematic diagram of housing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5: the dosing tube structure schematic diagram (being furnished with lid) of the present invention.
Fig. 6: the partition plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of particle and powdery medicine delivery apparatus, as shown in figs 1 to 6, including shell 1, dosing cylinder 2, Drug component 4 and N block demarcation plate 3 are rotated, the shell 1 includes annulus top plate 11, transparent outer cover 12 and bottom plate 13, described N number of demarcation plate positioning loose slot 111 is uniformly provided on annulus top plate 11, annulus top plate 11 is connect with 12 top of transparent outer cover, bottom Plate 13 is connect with the bottom end of transparent outer cover, and the bottom end setting jagged 122 of transparent outer cover, the dosing cylinder 2 is located at transparent It is fixedly connected in shell 12 and with bottom plate 13, the top of dosing cylinder is located in annulus top plate, and the lower end of dosing cylinder is provided with one Feeding opening 21, demarcation plate 3 pass through the demarcation plate positioning loose slot 111 on annulus top plate and extend into shell, the bottom of demarcation plate End and contacts baseplate, the top of demarcation plate are higher by annulus top plate, and the cavity between the transparent outer cover and dosing cylinder of shell passes through Divides form the identical drug dispensing slot of N number of capacity, and demarcation plate can be positioned in loose slot 111 in demarcation plate and be moved up and down, One of drug dispensing slot is connected to the feeding opening 21 of dosing cylinder, and the rotation drug component 4 is by with medicine outlet 42 Side baffle 41 and rotating bottom board 43 are constituted, and side baffle is fixed on rotating bottom board, and the rotation drug component 4 is sleeved on shell 1 lower end, the upper surface for rotating the side baffle 42 of drug component are higher than the upper surface of transparent outer cover bottom end notch 122, that is, rotate For the side baffle 42 of drug component in addition to 42 part of medicine outlet, other parts have blocked the bottom end notch 122 of transparent outer cover, N 10.
In the present embodiment, the top of the dosing cylinder 2 is additionally provided with lid 6.As a kind of transformation, can not also set Set lid 6.
In the present embodiment, the medial surface of the side baffle 42 is provided with protrusion 411, is correspondingly arranged on transparent shell 12 With the groove 121 of 411 cooperation of protrusion.The protrusion 411 of side baffle 42 is located in the groove 121 on transparent shell 12, and can be Rotation in groove 121.As a kind of transformation, the side baffle 42 can also be connected with transparent shell 12 using other modes, As long as rotation drug component 4 can facilitate rotation.
In the present embodiment, the scale value 5 for being used to indicate each drug dispensing slot volume is additionally provided on the transparent outer cover 12. When needing the drug dose that distributes smaller, the drug in each drug dispensing slot can not have to fill, can will be in each drug dispensing slot Drug be filled to same scale.As a kind of transformation, it can also be not provided with scale value 5, observe each point by interior eye The drug height of drug slot is essentially identical.
As a kind of transformation of the present embodiment, the value of N can determine according to actual needs, and General N is appointing in 2-20 One integer, any integer in preferably 10-12.
Drug dispensing process: first by the rotation to the drug dispensing slot not used of medicine outlet 42 for rotating drug component 4, lid 6 is beaten It opens, particle or powdery medicine is poured into dosing cylinder 2, closed the lid, drug passes through the feeding opening 21 of dosing cylinder lower end Into one of drug dispensing slot, (the drug dispensing slot definition being connected to feeding opening is No. 1 drug dispensing slot, counterclockwise, successively fixed Justice is No. 2 drug dispensing slots, No. 3 drug dispensing slot ... N drug dispensing slots) in, the number being divided into as needed lifts adjacent demarcation plate (such as needing to be divided into three parts, turn on the demarcation plate between No. 1 drug dispensing slot and No. 2 drug dispensing slots, No. 2 drug dispensing slots and No. 3 drug dispensing slots), By gently patting or rocking delivery apparatus, it is placed in medicinal powder uniformly in drug dispensing slot, then depresses the demarcation plate lifted, medicinal powder It is equally divided into the number of needs, by rotating drug component 4, at the rotation to the drug dispensing slot equipped with drug of medicine outlet 42, is led to It crosses medicine outlet and successively pours out drug.

Claims (2)

1.一种颗粒及粉末状药物分药器，其特征在于：包括壳体（1）、加药筒体（2）、旋转出药部件（4）和N块分隔板（3），所述的壳体（1）包括圆环顶板（11）、透明外壳（12）和底板（13），所述的圆环顶板（11）上均匀开有N个分隔板定位活动槽（111），圆环顶板（11）与透明外壳（12）顶端连接，底板（13）与透明外壳的底端连接，透明外壳的底端设置有缺口（122），所述的加药筒体（2）位于透明外壳（12）内并与底板（13）固定连接，加药筒体的顶端位于圆环顶板内，加药筒体的下端开有一进药口（21），分隔板（3）穿过圆环顶板上的分隔板定位活动槽（111）并延伸入壳体内，分隔板的底端与底板接触，分隔板的顶端高出圆环顶板，壳体的透明外壳与加药筒体之间的空腔通过分隔板分隔形成N个容量相同的分药槽，其中一个分药槽与加药筒体的进药口（21）连通，所述的旋转出药部件（4）是由具有出药口（42）的侧挡板（41）和旋转底板（43）构成，侧挡板固定在旋转底板上，所述的旋转出药部件（4）套装在壳体（1）的下端，旋转出药部件的侧挡板（42）的上端面高于透明外壳底端缺口（122）的上端面，N的取值为2-20中的任一整数；所述的透明外壳（12）上还设置有刻度值（5）；所述的侧挡板（42）的内侧面设置有凸起（411），透明壳体（12）外侧面上对应设置有与凸起（411）配合的凹槽（121）。1. A granular and powdery medicine dispenser, characterized in that it comprises a casing (1), a medicine-adding cylinder (2), a rotating medicine-discharging part (4) and N partition plates (3), all of which are The casing (1) includes a ring top plate (11), a transparent casing (12) and a bottom plate (13), and N partition plate positioning movable grooves (111) are evenly opened on the ring top plate (11). , the ring top plate (11) is connected with the top of the transparent casing (12), the bottom plate (13) is connected with the bottom end of the transparent casing, and the bottom end of the transparent casing is provided with a gap (122), and the dosing cylinder (2) It is located in the transparent casing (12) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (13). The movable groove (111) is positioned through the partition plate on the top plate of the ring and extends into the shell. The bottom end of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom plate, and the top of the partition plate is higher than the top plate of the ring. The cavities between the cylinders are separated by partition plates to form N medicine dispensing grooves with the same capacity, one of the medicine dispensing grooves is communicated with the medicine inlet (21) of the medicine feeding cylinder, and the rotating medicine discharge part (4) A ), the upper end face of the side baffle (42) of the rotating medicine dispensing part is higher than the upper end face of the bottom notch (122) of the transparent casing, and the value of N is any integer from 2 to 20; the transparent A scale value (5) is also provided on the casing (12); a protrusion (411) is provided on the inner side of the side baffle (42), and a protrusion (411) is correspondingly provided on the outer side of the transparent casing (12). 411) Mating groove (121). 2.根据权利要求1所述的颗粒及粉末状药物分药器，其特征在于：所述的加药筒体（2）的顶端还设置有盖子（6）。2 . The granule and powder medicine dispenser according to claim 1 , wherein a cover ( 6 ) is further provided at the top of the medicine-adding cylinder ( 2 ). 3 .
CN201610811888.6A 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Medicine distributor for granular and powdery medicines Active CN106236481B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106236481B true CN106236481B (en) 2019-06-14

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113332147B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-10-21 青岛大学心血管病研究所（青岛大学附属心血管病医院） Medicine storage device

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201230966Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-05-06 陶怀泉 Box for packaging medicine for hospital inpatients in different time periods
CN201453649U (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-05-12 黄吉力 Portable convenient medicine box
CN201500306U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-06-09 闫玉芹 Medicine powder equally dividing device used in pharmacy
CN202027931U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-11-09 马志强 Medicine dispensing box with rotatable cover
CN203235022U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-16 徐蕴 Medicine box
CN203829305U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-09-17 蒋策 Hanging buckle medicine box
CN203885849U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-10-22 李孝光 Portable medicine dispensing box
CN204016861U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-17 上海雷允上药业有限公司 A kind of pill medicine bottle
CN204618858U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-09-09 深圳市泰普康科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent medicine box
CN204863985U (en) * 2015-08-09 2015-12-16 徐向荣 Convenient medicine box is deposited in classification
CN206508173U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-09-22 柳州市妇幼保健院 Granular and powder drug dispenser

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201230966Y (en) * 2008-08-01 2009-05-06 陶怀泉 Box for packaging medicine for hospital inpatients in different time periods
CN201453649U (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-05-12 黄吉力 Portable convenient medicine box
CN201500306U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-06-09 闫玉芹 Medicine powder equally dividing device used in pharmacy
CN202027931U (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-11-09 马志强 Medicine dispensing box with rotatable cover
CN203235022U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-16 徐蕴 Medicine box
CN203829305U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-09-17 蒋策 Hanging buckle medicine box
CN203885849U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-10-22 李孝光 Portable medicine dispensing box
CN204016861U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-17 上海雷允上药业有限公司 A kind of pill medicine bottle
CN204618858U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-09-09 深圳市泰普康科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent medicine box
CN204863985U (en) * 2015-08-09 2015-12-16 徐向荣 Convenient medicine box is deposited in classification
CN206508173U (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-09-22 柳州市妇幼保健院 Granular and powder drug dispenser

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