TWM615199U - Storage device - Google Patents
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- TWM615199U TWM615199U TW110204148U TW110204148U TWM615199U TW M615199 U TWM615199 U TW M615199U TW 110204148 U TW110204148 U TW 110204148U TW 110204148 U TW110204148 U TW 110204148U TW M615199 U TWM615199 U TW M615199U
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Abstract
本創作係提供一種儲物裝置,其係於櫃體所具之基座前方開口處為安裝有門板,並於基座內部之層架表面上設置有供物品(如藥品)置放之複數儲物架,且基座前方開口處安裝有電子鎖裝置,再於層架前側處安裝有多個電子標籤模組,當使用者操作調劑台之主控電腦登入使用者介面後,可使用條碼讀取機掃描藥單的條碼,使控制模組之控制器可開啟電子鎖裝置之電磁閥模組控制門鎖本體來對門板進行解鎖,同時對應藥品存放位置的電子標籤模組之顯示單元及按鈕開關將會亮起,以指示使用者將藥品自儲物架內取出,並於取藥的過程中,可由手勢感測器來偵測使用者的取藥位置是否正確,且使用者完成取藥的動作後,即可按下按鈕開關來執行取藥完成確認的動作。 This creation provides a storage device, which is installed with a door panel at the front opening of the base of the cabinet, and a plurality of storages for items (such as medicines) are arranged on the surface of the shelf inside the base. An electronic lock device is installed in the front opening of the base, and a number of electronic label modules are installed on the front side of the shelf. When the user operates the console computer to log in to the user interface, the barcode can be read Take the machine and scan the barcode of the medicine list, so that the controller of the control module can open the solenoid valve module of the electronic lock device to control the door lock body to unlock the door panel, and at the same time correspond to the display unit and button of the electronic label module of the medicine storage position The switch will light up to instruct the user to take the medicine out of the storage rack, and during the medicine withdrawal process, the gesture sensor can detect whether the user's medicine withdrawal position is correct, and the user completes the medicine withdrawal After the action, you can press the button switch to execute the action of confirming the completion of the medicine withdrawal.
Description
本創作係提供一種儲物裝置,尤指控制模組可開啟電子鎖裝置來對櫃體之門板進行解鎖,並由電子標籤模組來指示使用者將藥品自儲物架內取出,以及偵測取藥位置是否正確,且使用者完成取藥的動作後可按下按鈕開關來執行確認的動作。 This creation is to provide a storage device, especially the control module can open the electronic lock device to unlock the door of the cabinet, and the electronic tag module instructs the user to take the medicine out of the storage shelf and detect Whether the medicine taking position is correct, and the user can press the button switch to perform the confirmed action after completing the medicine taking action.
按,現今一般社會大眾於醫院掛號進行就醫時,係先依科別至診間就診,醫師會依據就診病患之病情以電腦開立處方箋,並於診間列印出處方箋交予就診病患至業務櫃檯批價繳費,而門診藥局或急診藥局接獲電腦處方箋及藥袋後,便可藉由藥事人員依據電腦處方箋上所記載之藥品及數量於調劑台進行取藥動作,並於核對收取病患所持有的處方箋與電腦處方箋無誤後,才會將裝有若干藥品之藥袋交予病患。 By the way, nowadays, when the general public is registered in the hospital for medical treatment, it is first to visit the clinic according to the department. The doctor will write a prescription note on the computer based on the patient's condition, and print out the prescription note in the clinic and submit it to the clinic. Patients go to the business counter to approve and pay, and after receiving the computer prescription note and medicine bag at the outpatient pharmacy or emergency pharmacy, the pharmacist can pick it up from the dispensing desk according to the medicines and quantities recorded on the computer prescription note. After checking that the prescription note held by the patient and the computer prescription note are correct, the medicine bag containing several medicines will be handed over to the patient.
而一般醫院中之藥局內皆會設置有調劑台,並於調劑台之藥櫃每一個抽屜內收納有複數藥盒,且各藥盒內分別存放有錠劑、膠囊、針劑、噴劑或栓劑等藥品,可供藥事人員依據電腦處方箋上所記載之藥品及數量開啟藥盒進行取藥動作,但因藥櫃存放有大量藥品,傳統藥事人員在調劑的過程中採用人工檢視藥品名稱及數量的方式,相當容易因藥盒之擺放位置不易找出所欲取出的藥品,甚至是藥品名稱或相近之藥品外觀而 誤取藥品,進而將裝有錯誤藥品之藥袋交予病患,使病患後續服用後有誤食藥品之情況,危害到病患之健康狀況,故,要如何解決藥事人員因藥品繁多而容易產生取藥錯誤,並造成管理上之疏失,即為從事於此行業者所亟欲研究改善之方向所在。 In general, the pharmacy in the hospital will have a dispensing station, and each drawer of the medicine cabinet of the dispensing station will store a plurality of medicine boxes, and each medicine box will store tablets, capsules, injections, sprays or Suppositories and other medicines can be used by pharmacy personnel to open the medicine box according to the medicine and quantity recorded on the computer prescription note. However, because there are a large number of medicines in the medicine cabinet, traditional pharmacy personnel use manual inspection of medicines during the dispensing process. The method of name and quantity is quite easy because the placement of the pill box is not easy to find the medicine you want to take out, even the name of the medicine or the appearance of a similar medicine. Taking medicine by mistake, and then handing the medicine bag containing the wrong medicine to the patient, so that the patient may accidentally ingest the medicine after taking it, which will endanger the health of the patient. Therefore, how to solve the problem of pharmaceutical personnel due to a large number of medicines It is easy to make mistakes in taking medicines and cause management negligence, which is the direction that those engaged in this industry urgently want to study and improve.
故,新型創作人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方的評估及考量,並利用從事於此行業之多年經驗持續的試作與修改,始設計出此種儲物裝置的新型專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the new-type creators collected relevant information, through multiple evaluations and considerations, and used years of experience in this industry to make continuous trials and modifications, before designing a new patent for this type of storage device.
本創作之主要目的乃在於櫃體之基座前方為安裝有門板,並於基座內之層架表面上設置有複數儲物架,且基座前方開口處安裝有電子鎖裝置,再於層架前側處安裝有多個電子標籤模組,當使用者操作調劑台之主控電腦登入使用者介面,可使用條碼讀取機來掃描藥單上的條碼,使控制模組之控制器可開啟電子鎖裝置之電磁閥模組,以控制門鎖本體來解鎖門板,同時對應物品(如藥品)存放位置的電子標籤模組之顯示單元及按鈕開關將會亮起,以指示使用者可將藥品自儲物架內取出,並於取藥的過程中,可由手勢感測器來偵測使用者的取藥位置是否正確,且待使用者完成取藥的動作後,可按下按鈕開關來執行確認的動作,提供更快速及準確的取藥動作偵測,更能有效落實藥品之管理。 The main purpose of this creation is to install a door panel on the front of the base of the cabinet, and set a plurality of storage shelves on the surface of the shelf in the base, and install an electronic lock device at the opening in the front of the base. A number of electronic label modules are installed on the front side of the rack. When the user operates the main control computer of the dispensing station to log in to the user interface, the barcode reader can be used to scan the barcode on the medicine list, so that the controller of the control module can be opened The solenoid valve module of the electronic lock device controls the door lock body to unlock the door panel. At the same time, the display unit and button switch of the electronic label module corresponding to the storage position of the article (such as medicine) will light up to indicate that the user can remove the medicine Take it out from the storage rack, and in the process of taking medicine, the gesture sensor can detect whether the user's medicine taking position is correct, and after the user completes the action of taking medicine, it can be executed by pressing the button switch The confirmed action provides faster and more accurate drug withdrawal detection, which can more effectively implement drug management.
本創作之次要目的乃在於電子標籤模組為分別對應於每一個儲物架位置,並於每一個儲物架內只置放一種藥品,所以一個電子標籤模組代表一種藥品,讓使用者可依顯示單元的燈號與數字顯示等將藥品自儲物架內取出,當使用者每完成一種藥品的取藥動作,即可按下電子標籤 模組之按鈕開關來執行確認的動作,直到層架上所有的電子標籤模組之按鈕開關均已按下滅燈,表示所有的藥品取藥完成,並於門感應單元偵測門板關上後,便會關閉電磁閥模組來控制門鎖本體進行上鎖,再關閉櫃體內之照明燈與所有電子標籤模組,藉此完成整體之取藥流程。 The secondary purpose of this creation is that the electronic label module corresponds to each storage shelf position, and only one kind of medicine is placed in each storage shelf, so an electronic label module represents a kind of medicine, allowing users The medicine can be taken out from the storage rack according to the light and digital display of the display unit. When the user completes the action of taking a medicine, the electronic label can be pressed The button switch of the module performs the confirmation action until all the button switches of the electronic label modules on the shelf have been pressed and the lights are turned off, indicating that all medicines are taken out, and the door sensor unit detects that the door is closed. The solenoid valve module will be closed to control the door lock body to lock, and then the lighting lamps and all electronic label modules in the cabinet will be turned off, thereby completing the overall medicine taking process.
1:櫃體 1: cabinet
10:容置空間 10: accommodating space
101:開口 101: opening
11:基座 11: Pedestal
111:門框 111: door frame
12:門板 12: Door panel
13:層架 13: Shelf
14:儲物架 14: storage shelf
15:照明燈 15: Lighting
16:排水箱 16: drain box
2:控制模組 2: Control module
21:控制器 21: Controller
22:溫度感測器 22: Temperature sensor
3:電子鎖裝置 3: Electronic lock device
31:門鎖本體 31: Door lock body
311:鎖芯 311: lock cylinder
312:指示燈 312: Indicator
32:電磁閥模組 32: Solenoid valve module
33:門感應單元 33: Door sensing unit
4:電子標籤模組 4: Electronic label module
41:顯示單元 41: display unit
42:按鈕開關 42: Push button switch
43:手勢感測器 43: Gesture Sensor
5:調劑台 5: Adjustment table
51:主控電腦 51: Master computer
52:條碼讀取機 52: Barcode reader
〔第1圖〕係本創作較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional external view of a preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第2圖〕係本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第3圖〕係本創作較佳實施例另一視角之局部立體外觀圖。 [Figure 3] is a partial three-dimensional external view of the preferred embodiment of this creation from another perspective.
〔第4圖〕係本創作較佳實施例之局部立體外觀圖。 [Figure 4] is a partial three-dimensional external view of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第5圖〕係本創作較佳實施例之方塊圖。 [Figure 5] is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第6圖〕係本創作較佳實施例之步驟流程圖(一)。 [Figure 6] is the flow chart (1) of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
〔第7圖〕係本創作較佳實施例之步驟流程圖(二)。 [Figure 7] is a flow chart (2) of the steps in the preferred embodiment of this creation.
為達成本創作上述之目的及功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例來詳加說明其構造與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect of the creation, the technical means and structure used in this creation are illustrated in detail below to illustrate the structure and function of the preferred embodiment of this creation in order to fully understand it.
請參閱如第1~7圖所示,係分別為本創作之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、另一視角之局部立體外觀圖、局部立體外觀圖、方塊圖、步驟流程圖(一)及步驟流程圖(二),由圖中可清楚看出,本創作之儲物裝置包括櫃體1、控制模組2、至少一個電子鎖裝置3及多個電子標籤模組4,其中:
Please refer to Figures 1-7, which are the three-dimensional appearance view, the three-dimensional exploded view, the partial three-dimensional appearance view from another perspective, the partial three-dimensional appearance diagram, the block diagram, the step flow chart (1) and the steps of this creation respectively. Flowchart (2), as can be clearly seen from the figure, the storage device of this creation includes a cabinet 1, a
該櫃體1較佳實施為一塔式藥櫃,但並不以此為限,亦可為儲物櫃、收納櫃或文件櫃等,並於櫃體1之基座11內部形成有容置空間10,且容置空間10前方開口101處安裝有至少一個門板12,而基座11之容置空間10內則設置有至少一個層架13,並於每一個層架13表面上皆設置有複數儲物架14,且各儲物架14內置放有包含但不限於錠劑、膠囊、針劑、噴劑、栓劑等各種藥品或藥物,也可為提供使用者的手伸入於儲物架14中來進行拿取的物品;另,櫃體1在基座11上方頂板或其他適當位置為安裝有照明燈15,包含但不限於燈條、燈管或燈泡等,若是層架13為玻璃、塑膠等透光材質製成時,可使照明燈15投射出的光線穿過層架13照亮櫃體1內部或儲物架14內置放的物品,並於基座11底部安裝有一排水箱16,用以將櫃體1內部潮濕空氣或水氣凝結的水珠、物品傾倒出的液體等排出至外部,可防止藥品受潮而變質或壞掉。
The cabinet 1 is preferably implemented as a tower medicine cabinet, but it is not limited to this. It can also be a storage cabinet, storage cabinet or file cabinet, etc., and a housing is formed inside the
該控制模組2為設置於櫃體1內部或基座11具有的內框與檢修門之間,並通過傳輸介面或網路以有線或無線通訊方式連接於外部調劑台5之主控電腦51或管理伺服器,其包含控制器21及溫度感測器22,便可藉由控制器21負責協調系統各模組的正常工作,並控制壓縮機轉速、頻率及溫度等參數,以及電源管理模組提供各模組所需的直流電源等,且可通過溫度感測器22來偵測櫃體1內的溫度。
The
該電子鎖裝置3為分別安裝於櫃體1在基座11前方開口101處設置之門框111上,並通過連接介面與控制模組2之控制器21形成電性連接,其包含對應於任一個門板12位置之門鎖本體31、電磁閥模組32及門感應單元33,且門感應單元33較佳實施為霍爾感測器,便可藉由控制器21驅動
控制電磁閥模組32作動,並帶動門鎖本體31來對門板12進行自動上鎖或解鎖,亦可使用鑰匙插入於鎖芯311內進行上鎖或解鎖,同時門感應單元33可偵測門板12是否已關上或開啟,但並不以此為限,也可通過偵測單元(如光遮斷器)來偵測門鎖本體31當前的狀態輸出一上鎖或解鎖信號至內部電路後,以判斷是否有正確上鎖或解鎖,且可通過指示燈312顯示出上鎖或解鎖狀態。
The electronic lock device 3 is respectively installed on the
該電子標籤模組4為分別安裝於櫃體1之層架13前側處,並通過連接介面(如傳輸線或連接器等)與控制模組2之控制器21形成電性連接,其包含至少一個對應於任一個儲物架14位置之顯示單元41、按鈕開關42及手勢感測器43,且該顯示單元41可為多位數七段顯示器、圖形顯示器或指示燈,藉以顯示出對應物品(如藥品)所存放的儲物架14位置及/或藥品的資訊等,而按鈕開關42則可為一帶燈開關,以作為確認鍵使用,並使手勢感測器43可為雷射距離感測器,其偵測的原理是接收雷射或紅外線光源發射碰到物體後反射回來的能量(或光通量)強度,計算出彼此間之距離,藉此可判斷出該物體是否靠近,用以偵測使用者對儲物架14內的物品來進行取物的手勢動作,故在以下說明書的內容中皆一起進行說明,合予陳明。
The
如第6圖所示,當使用者(如藥師或藥劑生等藥事人員)操作調劑台5進行取藥流程時,其實施步驟如下:
As shown in Figure 6, when a user (such as a pharmacist or a pharmacist or other pharmacist) operates the dispensing
(S101)開始,待機。 (S101) Start and stand by.
(S102)登入使用者,若為是,則繼續執行步驟(S103);若為否,則重複執行步驟(S101)。 (S102) Log in the user, if yes, continue to perform step (S103); if not, repeat step (S101).
(S103)開啟使用者介面。 (S103) Open the user interface.
(S104)掃描藥單的條碼。 (S104) Scan the barcode of the medicine list.
(S105)開啟電子鎖裝置3之電磁閥模組32控制門鎖本體31進行解鎖櫃體1之門板12,並使電子標籤模組4之顯示單元41顯示取藥層架。
(S105) Opening the solenoid valve module 32 of the electronic lock device 3 controls the door lock body 31 to unlock the
(S106)櫃體1之照明燈15開啟,電子標籤模組4之按鈕開關42亮燈。
(S106) The
(S107)電子標籤模組4之手勢感測器43偵測是否有取藥的動作,若為是,則繼續執行步驟(S108);若為否,則重複執行步驟(S106)。
(S107) The
(S108)取藥完成是否有按下按鈕開關42,若為是,則繼續執行步驟(S109);若為否,則重複執行步驟(S107)。
(S108) Whether the
(S109)電子鎖裝置3之門感應單元33偵測櫃體1之門板12是否關上,若為是,則繼續執行步驟(S110);若為否,則重複執行步驟(S108)。
(S109) The
(S110)關閉電磁閥模組32控制門鎖本體31來對門板12進行上鎖,並將照明燈15與顯示單元41關閉。
(S110) Close the solenoid valve module 32 to control the door lock body 31 to lock the
(S111)完成取藥流程。 (S111) Complete the medicine taking process.
由上述之實施步驟可知,當使用者操作調劑台5之主控電腦51登入時,可輸入使用者資料,並開啟使用者介面後,即可使用調劑台5之條碼讀取機52來掃描藥單上的條碼,以輸入包含但不限於單號、藥品資訊、所需取藥的數量等,並於確認完成後,可通過控制模組2之控制器21
開啟電子鎖裝置3之電磁閥模組32,以控制門鎖本體31進行解鎖櫃體1對應之門板12,讓使用者可以將門板12開啟,同時使藥單上欲拿取的物品(如藥品)所代表的電子標籤模組4之顯示單元41將會亮起,以顯示包含但不限於取藥層架、對應藥品存放的儲物架14位置、單號、藥品資訊、所需取藥的數量等,再將櫃體1之照明燈15開啟,對應藥品存放位置的所有電子標籤模組4之按鈕開關42亮燈,以指示使用者視覺化的快速找出所需拿取的藥品,也可提升整體之作業效率。
It can be seen from the above implementation steps that when the user operates the main control computer 51 of the dispensing
由於電子標籤模組4為分別安裝於櫃體1之層架13前側處並對應於儲物架14位置,且一個儲物架14內只置放一種藥品,所以一個電子標籤模組4代表一種藥品,讓使用者可依顯示單元41的燈號與數字顯示等將藥品自儲物架14內取出,並於使用者取藥的過程中,可由電子標籤模組4之手勢感測器43偵測使用者取藥的手勢動作,也可進一步判斷出取藥位置是否正確或藥品位置是否有異物遮蔽等。
Since the
當使用者每完成一種藥品的取藥動作,可按下電子標籤模組4之按鈕開關42熄滅燈號,並觸發一訊號通過控制模組2回傳至調劑台5之主控電腦51來執行確認的動作,直到層架13上所有的電子標籤模組4之按鈕開關42均已按下滅燈,並於主控電腦51確認藥單所有的藥品都已取藥完成,便可藉由電子鎖裝置3之門感應單元33來偵測使用者是否有將櫃體1之門板12關上,若是偵測出門板12已關上,便會關閉電磁閥模組32來控制門鎖本體31進行上鎖,並關閉櫃體1之照明燈15與所有電子標籤模組4之顯示單元41,以完成整體之取藥流程,可提供一更快速及準確的取藥流程作業,更能有效落實藥品之管理。
When the user completes the action of taking a medicine, he can press the
上述詳細說明為針對本創作一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之專利範圍中。 The above detailed description is only for a better feasible embodiment of this creation, but this embodiment is not used to limit the scope of patent application of this creation, all other equal changes and modifications completed without departing from the spirit of the technique disclosed in this creation All changes shall be included in the scope of patents covered by this creation.
綜上所述,本創作上述之儲物裝置使用時為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之創作,實符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障新型創作人之辛苦創作,倘若 鈞局有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,新型創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the above-mentioned storage device in this creation can indeed achieve its effects and purposes when used. Therefore, this creation is a creation with excellent practicability, and it meets the requirements of a new patent application. An application is filed in accordance with the law, pending review This case is granted as soon as possible to ensure the hard work of the new type creators. If there are any doubts, please feel free to write instructions.
1:櫃體 1: cabinet
15:照明燈 15: Lighting
2:控制模組 2: Control module
21:控制器 21: Controller
22:溫度感測器 22: Temperature sensor
3:電子鎖裝置 3: Electronic lock device
32:電磁閥模組 32: Solenoid valve module
33:門感應單元 33: Door sensing unit
4:電子標籤模組 4: Electronic label module
41:顯示單元 41: display unit
42:按鈕開關 42: Push button switch
43:手勢感測器 43: Gesture Sensor
5:調劑台 5: Adjustment table
51:主控電腦 51: Master computer
52:條碼讀取機 52: Barcode reader
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW110204148U TWM615199U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW110204148U TWM615199U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Storage device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM615199U true TWM615199U (en) | 2021-08-01 |
Family
ID=78285475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW110204148U TWM615199U (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2021-04-15 | Storage device |
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TW (1) | TWM615199U (en) |
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2021
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