TWI718939B - Method of taking medicine drawer system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of a medicine taking drawer system. The primary purpose is to improve the accuracy of taking medicine. The medicine taking record server opens the drawer of the cabinet according to the prescription; then, the indicator lights around the divided area of the drawer give a reminder Light; then, according to the position indicated by the indicator number, the hand passes and blocks the inspection light of the interrupter group to obtain the medicine in the partition; finally, the hand is moved away from the partition to restore the inspection light to conduct. The indicator light turns off the prompt light.

Description

Method of taking medicine drawer system

The present invention relates to a method for a medicine taking drawer system, in particular to commending the position of taking medicine through a reminder light, confirming the placement position with a medicine attribution data sheet, and then using inspection light to confirm the time of taking out, which can improve the efficiency of taking out medicine and record the taking out of medicine. The server records relevant data.

In the pharmacy, in order to quickly determine the correctness of the patient's identity, drug type, dosage, administration time, and administration method, and to reduce the possibility of wrong administration, multiple groups of personnel will check in the hospital. To avoid errors.

In the current situation, some information medicine carts have multiple medicine boxes contained in the medicine box, and the central management controls the switch to open the lid of the medicine box. Some medicine cabinet systems are controlled by remote servers, and the prescription operation is controlled by the host computer. Dispensing medicines are performed at the end. Some use computer-assisted methods and wireless induction to confirm the identity of the patient, while others require the nurse/nursing therapist to enter the patient’s identification code to retrieve the medicine from the medicine cabinet system.

The following documents about the medicine cabinet for taking medicine, many patents are as follows:

U.S. 14/575,477 discloses a method, a device, and a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium encoded with instructions for execution by a user device. The medium includes: an indication for displaying an incoming request to perform an operation. Instructions for establishing a communication session with a patient of the medicine dispenser; instructions for establishing a two-way communication session with the patient via the medicine dispenser based on the approval of the incoming request by a physician user of the user device; During the two-way communication session Displays an instruction for assigning a user interface (UI) component; for receiving an instruction for selecting one of the assigning UI components from the physician user; and for transmitting based on the selection so that the medicine dispenser will assign a medicine to The order of one of the patient's orders.

Taiwan I688383 discloses a medicine management system, which includes a cabinet rack, at least one drawer unit, at least one switch unit, and a control unit. The drawer unit includes a buckling part and at least one drawer space. The switch unit is corresponding to the drawer unit and is provided on the cabinet frame, and includes a buckling module detachably buckled with the buckling part, a driving element for driving the buckling module out of the buckling part, A closing detection element for detecting whether the drawer unit is closed and outputting a detection signal, and a switch controller electrically connected to the driving element and the closing detection element, the switch controller receiving the detection signal, And according to an opening signal output by the control unit, the driving element is controlled to drive the buckling module to open the drawer unit. As a result, the required drawer unit can be actively opened according to the control of the control unit, which improves the accuracy rate when taking medicines and saves the time of drug personnel searching for medicines.

Taiwan I661824 reveals a smart drug management system including a smart pill box, a smart wristband for taking the medicine, a smart wristband for the medication end, a monitoring host, and a mobile device. The smart medicine box is used to prompt and detect the medicine taking status of each medicine compartment. The smart bracelet on the medicine taking side is used to generate information that can prompt the person taking the medicine. The medication end smart bracelet has a medication confirmation key, which is configured to generate a medication confirmation signal when the keystroke is captured, and then correspondingly send a medication confirmation SMS to the monitoring host and mobile device.

However, there is no ink in the medicine prompt part of the drawer, and the time of taking medicine in each divided area is not recorded, and the weight of the medicine after being taken out is not monitored.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide 1. A method of taking medicine drawer system to improve the above-mentioned problems.

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method of a medicine taking drawer system, which divides a single-layer drawer into multiple areas, supplemented by a light signal, thereby increasing the efficiency of taking medicine.

Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for the medicine taking drawer system, which can be used with the indicator display to reduce medicine taking errors.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for the medicine taking drawer system, which uses the medicine name in the prescription note to query the medicine attribution data table of the medicine taking record server to confirm the placement position, which can reduce the confirmation time.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for the medicine taking drawer system, which reminds the medicine taking personnel of the position of the medicine obtained by the prompt light change.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for the medicine taking drawer system, which records the medicine taking behavior and can check the medicine taking time.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for taking medicine drawer system, which can further understand the fatigue degree of personnel from the length of time for taking medicine.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of a medicine taking drawer system, which measures the load weight change in the dividing area through the weighing platform of the medicine carrying place, so as to ensure the accuracy of the medicine taking.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for the medicine taking drawer system, which prompts the medicines needed to be taken in the same drawer at one time and reduces the waiting time.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for a medicine taking drawer system, which prompts different drawers of the same cabinet to take medicines in stages, so as to avoid confusion in taking medicines.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the main technical means used in the present invention are the following Technical solution to achieve. The present invention is a method for a medicine taking drawer system, which includes: Step a: A medicine taking record server opens a drawer of a cabinet according to a prescription; Step b: At least one drawer around at least one partition of the drawer The indicator light emits a reminder light; Step c: According to the position of the indicator light, a hand passes and blocks at least one inspection light of a blocker group to obtain a medicine in the divided area; Step d: The hand Move away from the partition to restore the test light to conduct, and the indicator light turns off the prompt light.

The purpose of the present invention and the solution of its technical problems can be further achieved by adopting the following technical measures.

In the aforementioned method, in step a, the drug attribution data table of the drug withdrawal record server is inquired from the drug name contained in the prescription note to confirm the placement location.

In the foregoing method, in step c, when the inspection light is blocked, the indicator light is issued to prompt the light to change.

In the foregoing method, in step c, the start time of blocking the inspection light is recorded to a medicine withdrawal record data table of the medicine withdrawal record server.

In the foregoing method, in step d, the end time of blocking the inspection light is recorded to a medicine withdrawal record data table of the medicine withdrawal record server.

In the aforementioned method, after the step d, the weight of the partitioned area is measured by a weighing platform of the medicine carrying place and recorded to a medicine taking record data table of the medicine taking record server.

In the aforementioned method, after step d, steps a to d are repeated until all the medicines in the prescription sheet have been taken out.

The aforementioned method, wherein after step d, steps c to d are repeated until the prescription All medicines in the note have been taken out.

In the aforementioned method, the appearance of the indicator light presents an indicator pointing to the partition.

In the aforementioned method, after the step d, when the change in the weight of the partitioned area does not meet the required quantity of the medicine to be taken out, the indicator light can emit a warning light.

Compared with the conventional technology, this creation has the following effects: (1) It can be displayed with indicator lights, which can reduce the error of taking medicine; (2) Use the name of the medicine in the prescription note to query the medicine attribution data table of the medicine record server. Confirming the placement position can reduce the confirmation time; (3) By reminding the light to change, remind the person taking the medicine again to the position of the medicine; (4) Recording the medicine taking behavior, can check the time of taking the medicine; (5) Carrying the medicine through the medicine The weighing platform at the location measures the change in the weight of the divided area to ensure the correctness of the amount of medicine taken.

a0: step a0

a: step a

b: step b

c: step c

c1: step c1

c2: step c2

d: step d

d1: step d1

e: Step e

f: step f

10: Medicine taking record server

101: Drug Attribution Data Sheet

102: Drug Collection Record Data Sheet

11: Prescription

20: Cabinet

21: drawer

22: partition

23: Indicator No.

24: Interrupter group

241: Inspection Light

25: Weighing platform

30: hands

40: Medicines

[Figure 1a] is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[Figure 1b] is a preferred flow chart of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[Figure 1c] is the first flow chart of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[Figure 1d] is the second flow chart of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[Figure 1e] is a flowchart of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[Figure 1f] is a flowchart of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[Figure 2a] is a schematic diagram of the first cabinet of the present invention.

[Figure 2b] is a schematic diagram of the second cabinet of the present invention.

[Figure 3a] is a top view of the first partition of the present invention.

[Figure 3b] is a top view of the second partition of the present invention.

[Figure 4a] is a cross-sectional view of the first partition of the present invention.

[Figure 4b] is a cross-sectional view of the second partition of the present invention.

[Figure 5a] is a schematic diagram of the first weighing platform of the present invention.

[Figure 5b] is a schematic diagram of the second weighing platform of the present invention.

[Figure 5c] is a schematic diagram of the third weighing platform of the present invention.

[Figure 6a] is a top view of the first drawer of the present invention.

[Figure 6b] is a top view of the second drawer of the present invention.

[Figure 6c] is a top view of the third drawer of the present invention.

[Figure 6d] is a top view of the fourth drawer of the present invention.

[Figure 7] is a schematic diagram of the medicine taking record server of the present invention.

In order to make the purpose, features and effects of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specifically enumerates the best embodiments of the present invention:

First of all, please refer to the first implementation type described in Figure 1a. The present invention is a method of taking medicine drawer system, which includes step a(a), step b(b), step c(c) and step d(d) ).

Among them, step a(a) of Figure 1a is that a medicine taking record server (10) opens a drawer (21) of a cabinet (20) according to a prescription (11).

This step a(a) is as shown in Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b, opening the drawer (21) according to the prescription sheet (11).

Specifically, the medication record server (10) refers to a server that manages patient medication needs and medication records, and has an Internet function; the prescription note (11) is used by doctors to treat patients. For medical treatment prescribed by human illness, indicate patient information, drug name, dosage, quantity, doctor’s name, etc.; the cabinet (20) contains at least one drawer (21), and the drawer (21) is set in the cabinet (20) as the first In the storage space shown in Figure 2b; the drawer (21) is a concave container for loading and storing medicines, and is exposed outside the cabinet (20) through structural movements such as sliding rails; and the cabinet (20) is for protection The medicine (40) in the drawer (21) is directly exposed out of the protective container.

Among them, it can be seen in Figure 1b, in which step a(a) adds a step a0(a0), and step a0(a0) is to query the name of the drug (40) contained in the prescription note (11) One of the medicine attribution data table (101) of the medicine taking record server (10), confirm the placement position; as shown in Figure 7, the medicine attribution data table (101) of the medicine taking record server (10) returns the medicine (40) ) Location record speeds up the acquisition of medicines.

Among them, the step b(b) of Fig. 1a is that at least one indicator light (23) around at least one partition (22) of the drawer (21) emits a reminder light.

This step b(b) is as shown in Figure 2b, presenting the drawer (21) outside the cabinet (20), as shown in Figures 3a and 6a, the indicator number (22) around the partition (22) of the drawer (21) 23) Give out a reminder light.

Practically speaking, the partition (22) is the area that separates the internal space of the drawer (21), which can effectively use the space inside the drawer (21); and the indicator number (23) refers to an electronic device that has a light-emitting function to remind personnel. Parts, as shown in Figure 3a, for example, a single indicator number (23) is turned on, or as shown in Figures 3b and 6b, there are four groups of indicator numbers (23) around the partition (22) to give out prompt lights. Reduce the identification time of personnel taking medicine.

Wherein, step c(c) of Fig. 1a is to indicate the position according to the indicator number (23), a hand (30) passes and blocks at least one inspection light (241) of a breaker group (24), Obtain a medicine (40) in the partition (22).

Before this step c(c), as shown in Figure 4a, an inspection light (241) is emitted from the interrupter group (24) to check whether there is a passing object; then, this step c(c) is as shown in Figure 4b. It is shown that only by blocking the inspection light (241) by the hand (30), can the medicine (40) in the divided area (22) be obtained.

Among them, the interrupter group (24) can be a photointerrupter or a reflective photoelectric sensor (optical reflector), which is generally divided into two parts: a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element. When the detected object is in between, it will cover Light, which has a detection function, where the inspection light (241) is the light generated by the light-emitting element; the hand (30) is the part taken by the person who takes the medicine. In addition to the human hand, it can also be used to hold the object. The function is to take out The medicine (40) in the divided area (22); the medicine (40) is defined in the management of medicines, and refers to medicines that can be dispensed, purchased, and used with the prescription of a practicing doctor, a practicing assistant doctor, or the consent of a pharmacy staff.

Preferably, in step c(c), additional step c1(c1) and step c2(c2) are added; the step c1(c1) is when the inspection light (241) is blocked, the indicator light (23) A reminder light change is issued to remind the person taking medicine (40) again; step c2 (c2) is to record the start time of blocking the inspection light (241) to the medicine taking record server (10) One is the medicine taking record data sheet (102), to know the time from opening the drawer (21) to the beginning of taking medicine, and from the length of time you can further understand the fatigue of the personnel.

Wherein, step d(d) of Figure 1a is to move the hand (30) away from the partition (22) to restore the inspection light (241) to conduction, and the indicator light (23) turns off the prompt light.

This step d(d) is as shown in Figure 4b. After the hand (30) blocks the inspection light (241), the medicine (40) in the partition (22) is obtained; then, this step d(d) is As shown in Fig. 4a, the inspection light (241) of the interrupter group (24) is restored unobstructed because there is no penetrating object, and as shown in Fig. 6d The figure shows that there is no reminder light around the partition (22).

Preferably, step d1(d1) is added to the step d(d). The step d1(d1) is to record the end time of blocking the inspection light (241) to the medicine taking record server (10). 1. The medicine withdrawal record data sheet (102), which records the medicine withdrawal behavior and can check the medicine withdrawal time.

Please refer to Figure 1c, which is the second embodiment of the method of the medicine taking drawer system of the present invention. The first embodiment is the same as 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 6a. , 6b, 6d, and 7 have the same features as those in Figures 1c, 5a, 5b, and 5c, and the symbols in Figures 1c, 5a, 5b, and 5c are marked or omitted and will not be repeated. The main method difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that step e(e) is added after step d(d), and step f(f) can be added.

Please refer to the second implementation type described in Figure 1c. The present invention is a method of taking medicine drawer system, which includes step a(a), step b(b), step c(c), step d(d) and Step e(e).

Among them, step a(a) of Figure 1c is that a medicine taking record server (10) opens a drawer (21) of a cabinet (20) according to a prescription (11).

Among them, as shown in Figure 1c, a step a0(a0) is added to this step a(a).

Wherein, step b(b) of Figure 1c is that at least one indicator light (23) around at least one partition (22) of the drawer (21) emits a reminder light.

At this time, please refer to Figure 5a. The medicine (40) carrying place has a weighing platform (25), which can also measure the current weight and return the record to the medicine withdrawal record of the medicine withdrawal server (10). Data sheet (102).

Among them, the step c(c) in Figure 1c is based on the indicator number (23) At the position, a hand (30) passes and blocks at least one inspection light (241) of a blocker group (24) to obtain a medicine (40) in the partition (22).

At this time, referring to Figure 5b again, obtaining the medicine (40) in the partition (22) from the hand (30) will affect the current weight measurement result of the weighing platform (25).

Preferably, in step c(c), step c1(c1) and step c2(c2) are added.

Wherein, step d(d) in Figure 1c is to move the hand (30) away from the partition (22) to restore the inspection light (241) to conduction, and the indicator light (23) turns off the prompt light.

At this time, referring to Figure 5c again, the hand (30) obtains the medicine (40) in the partition (22), which affects the current weight measurement result of the weighing platform (25).

Preferably, step d1(d1) is added to this step d(d).

Wherein, the step e(e) of Figure 1c is to measure the weight of the divided area (22) by a weighing platform (25) at the load-bearing place of the medicine (40) and record it to the medicine taking record server (10) One is the medication record data sheet (102).

Specifically, the weighing platform (25) is an "electronic scale" which is a weighing device that uses an electronic weight sensor mounted on the mechanism to convert gravity into an analog signal of voltage or current. The electronic scale is amplified and filtered. It is converted into a digital signal by a digital analog conversion processor.

For the better, as shown in Figure 1d, step f(f) can be added after step d(d). This step f(f) is when the load-bearing weight change in the partition (22) does not meet the requirements to remove the The quantity of medicine (40) can be illuminated by the indicator number (23); according to this step f(f) can avoid the wrong quantity of taking the quantity, and the weight of the comparison partition (22) can be the last recorded data Or get it in step b(b), and then carry the weight in the partition (22) obtained in step e(e) By comparison, you can understand the change in the weight of the partition (22) this time.

Please refer to Figure 1e, which is the third embodiment of the method of the medicine taking drawer system of the present invention. In the first and second embodiments, and the first and second embodiments and 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b , 5a, 5b, 5c, 6a, 6b, 6d, and 7 have the same features as those in Figures 1c, 5a, 5b, and 6c, and the symbols in Figures 1c, 5a, 5b, and 5c will no longer be marked or omitted Go into details. The main method difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment is that after step d(d), steps c(c) to d(d) are repeated.

Please refer to the third implementation type described in Figure 1e. The present invention is a method of taking medicine drawer system, which includes step a(a), step b(b), step c(c), step d(d) and Step e(e).

The above steps a(a), b(b), c(c), d(d) and e(e) have been described in detail in the first and second implementation types, so they will not be repeated here; Step a0 (a0), step c1 (c1), step c2 (c2) and step d1 (d1) are also described in detail with the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated here.

After taking this step d(d), see Figures 1e and 6c, repeat steps c(c) to d(d) again until all the medicines in the prescription sheet (11) have been taken out; follow this procedure Quickly complete the drug collection process under the premise that the drugs are distributed in the same layer.

Please refer to Figure 1f, which is the fourth embodiment of the method of the medicine taking drawer system of the present invention. The main method difference between the fourth embodiment and the third embodiment is that after step d(d), steps a(a) to d(d) are repeated.

Please refer to the third implementation type described in Figure 1e. The present invention is a method of taking medicine drawer system, which includes step a(a), step b(b), step c(c), step d(d) and Step e(e).

The above steps a(a), b(b), c(c), d(d) and e(e) have been described in detail in the first and second implementation types, so they will not be repeated here; Step a0 (a0), step c1 (c1), step c2 (c2) and step d1 (d1) are also described in detail with the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated here.

After taking this step d(d), see Figure 1f, repeat steps a(a) to d(d) again until all the medicines in the prescription note (11) have been taken out; according to this procedure, you can quickly Under the premise that the medicines are distributed in each drawer, the medicine taking process is completed.

Therefore, the effect of the present invention is different from the general method of taking medicines. It is the first in the application of medicine cabinets and meets the requirements of creation. The application is submitted according to the law.

However, it needs to be reiterated that the above are only the preferred implementation modes of the present invention. Any equivalent changes made by applying the specification, patent application scope, or drawings of the present invention still belong to the technical scope protected by the present invention. Therefore, The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent scope.

a: step a

b: step b

c: step c

d: step d

Claims (8)

A method for a medicine taking drawer system, comprising: step a: a medicine taking record server opens a drawer of a cabinet according to a prescription; step b: at least one indicator light around at least one partition of the drawer Send out a reminder light; Step c: According to the position of the indicator light, a hand passes and blocks at least one inspection light of a blocker group to obtain a medicine in the divided area; and, when the inspection light is blocked , The indicator light is issued to remind the light to change; at the same time, the start time of blocking the inspection light is recorded to one of the medicine record data tables of the medicine record server; step d: the hand is moved away from the partition to make Check that the light resumes conduction, and the indicator light turns off the prompt light. For example, in the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in step a, the drug name contained in the prescription note is used to query a drug attribution data table of the drug withdrawal record server to confirm the placement position. For example, in the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in step d, the end time of blocking the inspection light is recorded to a medicine withdrawal record data table of the medicine withdrawal record server. Such as the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein after step d, a weighing platform of the drug carrying place measures the weight of the partitioned area and records it to a medicine withdrawal record data table of the medicine withdrawal record server . Such as the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein after step d, steps a to d are repeated until all the medicines in the prescription sheet have been taken out. Such as the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein after step d, steps c to d are repeated until all the medicines in the prescription sheet have been taken out. Such as the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the appearance of the indicator light shows an index pointing to the partition. For example, in the method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, after step d, when the load-bearing weight in the partition does not meet the required quantity of the medicine to be taken out, the indicator light can emit a warning light.

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