TWM544841U - Medication cabinet - Google Patents

Description

Medicine cabinet

This creation is about a drug control cabinet; in particular, regarding the drawer control and warning of the drug, the distance sensor is used to confirm the state of the drug drawer switch, and the remote server provides the drug drawer switch control and record usage status.

Under normal circumstances, in order to quickly determine the correctness of the patient's identity, drug type, dosage, administration time, mode of administration, etc., and reduce the possibility of mis-administration, it will be checked by multiple groups in the hospital. To avoid errors.

In the current situation, some information pharmacies have multiple medicine boxes housed in the medicine box, and the central management control switch opens the lid of the medicine box. Some medicine cabinet systems are controlled by the remote server, and the prescription operation is performed by the host computer. The patient conducts and performs the medicine dispensing action. Some use computer-aided methods and wireless sensors to confirm the patient's identity. Others need to input the patient's identity code through the nurse/caregiver to remove the medicine from the medicine cabinet system.

The following documents on the medicine cabinet device, the following patents are as follows: TW M413177 discloses a drug storage device for regulating the current stock of various drugs in a medicine cabinet. The medicine storage device includes a storage unit, a detection unit, a display unit, and a processing unit. Each of the different storage units stores the corresponding medicine; the processing unit drives the detection unit to detect whether the corresponding storage unit is turned on according to the medicine contained in the prescription, and the display unit displays when the storage system receives the prescription The location and dosage of the drugs; When the storage unit corresponding to the medicine contained in the prescription is opened, the detecting unit detects whether the usage amount of the medicine in the storage unit meets the dosage stated in the prescription; when the usage amount of the medicine in the storage unit does not meet the prescription When the dose is 笺, the processing unit drives the display unit to play an error message.

TW M465912 discloses a movable medicine storage labeling device comprising a spacer portion and a receiving portion, the spacer portion having a supporting bottom plate, a partition plate and an indicating structure. The support bottom plate has a spacing edge and a marking edge; the spacing plate extends upward from the spacing edge; the marking structure extends downwardly from the marking edge; the receiving portion has a receiving space for pressing and placing on the supporting bottom plate on. Thereby, a device is provided which is spaced by the spacer and is provided with a display structure for the display interval. Therefore, this case has a convenient structure and is convenient for taking bulk medicines. The movable type label does not affect the existing storage cabinets. The same medicine storage space can adjust the quantity of medicines at any time, and the same medicine storage space can adjust the medicine items at any time. .

However, most of the actions are controlled by the simple medicine cabinet switch, and no improvement or prevention is possible for the power outage situation.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a medicine cabinet to improve the above problems.

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a medicine cabinet which is controlled by an electromagnetic switch structure to control the openability of the drawer, thereby improving the safety of drug storage.

Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a medicine cabinet to control the switch to the remote end, avoiding the risk of taking drugs on site.

Another purpose of this creation is to provide a medicine cabinet with a lithium battery to strengthen the break. The usability of the electrical state.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a medicine cabinet that can be used to control the use of the person by recording the behavior of the switch.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a medicine cabinet with a light-emitting unit that can quickly confirm an openable drawer.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a medicine cabinet through which the buzzer and the distance sensor can be used to confirm whether the drawer is completely closed.

A further object of the present invention is to provide a medicine cabinet that is electrically transmitted via a wireless unit and can be removed from the environment of the wired connection.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the main technical means used in the creation is achieved by the following technical solutions. The present invention is a medicine cabinet comprising: a cabinet module comprising at least one drawer and a cabinet; a power module; a switch module comprising an electromagnetic switch structure and a distance sensing unit, wherein the distance sensing unit is disposed a communication unit includes a wireless unit; the drawer, the power module, the switch module, and the communication module are disposed in the cabinet to form a storage space facing the front opening; a state in which the electromagnetic switch structure assumes a locked state, so that the drawer cannot be opened; when the wireless unit receives an opening command from a remote server, the electromagnetic switch structure is turned into an open state, and the drawer is pulled out to be located at the state The medicine in the drawer is changed by the drawer and the distance sensing unit, and the drawer is opened to the server through the wireless unit.

The purpose of this creation and solving its technical problems can be further realized by the following technical measures.

The aforementioned medicine cabinet, wherein the cabinet module comprises a wheel set.

The aforementioned medicine cabinet, wherein the power module comprises a lithium battery unit.

In the aforementioned medicine cabinet, when the lithium battery unit power is used, the electromagnetic switch structure assumes a locked state.

In the above medicine cabinet, the switch module comprises a light emitting unit.

The aforementioned medicine cabinet, wherein the switch module comprises a buzzer.

The aforementioned medicine cabinet, wherein the wireless unit can be a Bluetooth or wireless network connection device.

The aforementioned medicine cabinet, wherein the server includes a switch record file.

Compared with the prior art, the creation has the following effects: (1) avoiding the operation problem under the temporary power failure by the lithium battery; (2) quickly confirming the openable drawer by using the light-emitting unit; (3) relying on the server The record switch records the behavior and can control the use of the personnel; (4) Through the buzzer and the distance sensor, it can be confirmed whether the drawer is completely closed.

10‧‧‧ cabinet module

10'‧‧‧ cabinet module

11‧‧‧Drawers

11’‧‧‧Drawers

12‧‧‧ cabinet

121‧‧‧Storage space

13‧‧‧ wheel set

20‧‧‧Power Module

21‧‧‧Lithium battery unit

30‧‧‧Switch Module

31‧‧‧Electromagnetic switch structure

32‧‧‧Distance sensing unit

33‧‧‧Lighting unit

33’‧‧‧Lighting unit

34‧‧‧ buzzer

40‧‧‧Communication module

41‧‧‧Wire unit

50‧‧‧Server

51‧‧‧Switch record

Figure 1: The first schematic diagram of the best implementation of the creation; Figure 2: The second schematic diagram of the best implementation of the creation; Figure 3: The third schematic of the best implementation of the creation Figure 4a: Schematic diagram of the first application of the best implementation of the creation; Figure 4b: Schematic diagram of the second application of the best implementation of the creation; Figure 5: The best implementation of the creation Schematic diagram of the electromagnetic switch; Figure 6a: The first schematic diagram of the distance sensing unit of the best implementation of the creation; Figure 6b: The second indication of the distance sensing unit of the best implementation of the creation Intention; Figure 7: The fourth schematic diagram of the best implementation of the creation.

In order to make the purpose, features and functions of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a list of preferred implementations of this creation: as shown in Figures 1 to 7, the best implementation of a medicine cabinet is created; Referring to FIG. 3, a medicine cabinet of the present invention comprises a cabinet module (10), a power module (20), a switch module (30) and a communication module (40).

Wherein, the cabinet module (10) comprises at least one drawer (11) and a cabinet (12), and the drawer (11) is disposed in the cabinet (12) as shown in FIG. 3 in a storage space (121); the drawer (11) A concave placement container for loading and storing medicines is exposed outside the cabinet (12) by a structure such as a slide rail; and the cabinet (12) is for protecting the medicine of the drawer (11) from being directly exposed. Protective container outside.

The main function of the power module (20) is to provide the power required by the switch module (30) and the communication module (40), which basically receives an external alternating current (AC) and converts it into a direct current. The current (Direct Current, DC) is further provided for use by the switch module (30) and the communication module (40), and the power module (20) is disposed in the cabinet (12) as shown in FIG. (121) Medium.

Then, the switch module (30) is mainly used to ensure that the drawer (11) is in the cabinet (12) in the switch state and the warning; the switch module (30) comprises an electromagnetic switch structure (31) and a distance sensing unit (32) And an illumination unit (33), the distance sensing unit (32) is disposed on a side of the drawer (11).

The electromagnetic switch structure (31) is exemplified as shown in FIG. 5, and mainly controls the position of the electromagnetic switch structure (31) through the power, and when the position of the control electromagnetic switch structure (31) is inserted into the fixing hole provided in the drawer (11), The drawer (11) cannot be pulled out; as shown in Fig. 5, when the position of the control electromagnetic switch structure (31) is pulled away from the fixing hole provided in the drawer (11), the drawer (11) can be smoothly extracted.

The distance sensing unit (32) is exemplified as shown in FIG. 6a, and the distance sensing unit (32) refers to detecting the physical change amount of the object by using various elements, and measuring the change amount into a distance to measure from the sensor to the sensor. The distance between the object and the electronic component that measures the distance from the sensor to the object; according to the different components, it is divided into optical displacement sensor, linear proximity sensor, ultrasonic displacement sensor, etc.; see Figure 6a, at this time The drawer (11) is close to the distance sensing unit (32), and the drawer (11) is confirmed to be closed; as shown in Fig. 6b, the drawer (11) is away from the distance sensing unit (32), and the drawer can be confirmed. (11) is on.

The light-emitting unit (33) is an electronic component that illuminates the person to be illuminated, and can be exemplified as an openable reminder light number as shown in FIG.

Finally, the communication module (40) mainly functions to provide network connection capability, and the communication module (40) comprises a wireless unit (41); the wireless unit (41) can be a Bluetooth or wireless network connection. Device.

In addition, the creation can be as shown in Fig. 4a to stack the plurality of cabinet modules (10, 10') to meet the actual use requirements; further, the creation can be as shown in Fig. 4b to arrange the wheel set (13) in the cabinet. Below the module (10) for easy movement.

For practical purposes, please refer to Figures 1, 6a and 7 first, at this time the cabinet (12) The drawer (11, 11') is closed and the external power source is taken by the power module (20) to provide power for the creation of the creation.

Referring again to FIG. 7, when the server (50) sends a drawer (11, 11') command to open the cabinet (12) through the network, the wireless unit (41) of the communication module (40) receives the wireless unit. The command is then passed to the switch module (30).

First, as shown in Fig. 1, the light-emitting unit (33, 33') of the openable drawer (11, 11') issues a prompt light.

Then, the electromagnetic switch structure (31) of the switch module (30), as shown in Fig. 5, shows that the position of the control electromagnetic switch structure (31) is pulled away from the fixing hole provided in the drawer (11), so that the drawer (11) can be smoothly extracted.

Goodbye 6a, 6b shows that when the electromagnetic switch structure (31) no longer locks the drawer (11), the drawer (11) can be pulled out of the cabinet (12) to take the medicine state in the drawer (11), the drawer (11) The position is changed from Fig. 6a to Fig. 6b, and the electromagnetic switch structure (31) senses the positional shift of the drawer (11).

Preferably, the server (50) can include a switch record file (51), and the switch record file (51) can record records such as opening the cabinet, opening the drawer, opening time of the drawer, opening delay time of the drawer, and the like; The structure (31) senses the positional change of the drawer (11), and wirelessly transmits the state change to the server (50) through the network through the wireless unit (41) of the communication module (40), as shown in FIG.

Then, when the drawer (11, 11') is opened as shown in Fig. 2, the drawer (11) is taken in medicine, and the drawer (11') is not actually closed, and the buzzer is one of the switch modules (30). (34) (Not seen in Figure 2) A beep sounds to remind the person.

Preferably, the power module (20) comprises a lithium battery unit (21), which ensures the operation of the external power source in the power-off state, and the electromagnetic switch structure (31) when the lithium battery unit (21) is used. ) Immediately present a locked state; when the externally connected power source is no longer able to provide operating power, the patient in the hospital still needs to continue to supply the drug to ensure the patient's life and safety, and the electromagnetic switch structure (31) continues to maintain the minimum efficacy. Maintain a smooth supply of medicine.

Therefore, the effect of this creation is different from the general medicine cabinet, which is the first in the cabinet application, in line with the creative requirements, and apply for it according to law.

However, it should be reiterated that the above-mentioned ones are only the preferred implementation forms of this creation. The equivalent changes of the application specification, the patent application scope or the drawings are still in the technical scope protected by this creation. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

11‧‧‧Drawers

12‧‧‧ cabinet

32‧‧‧Distance sensing unit

Claims (8)

A medicine cabinet comprising: a cabinet module comprising at least one drawer and a cabinet; a power module; a switch module comprising an electromagnetic switch structure and a distance sensing unit, the distance sensing unit being disposed on the side of the drawer The communication module includes a wireless unit, wherein the drawer, the power module, the switch module, and the communication module are disposed in the cabinet to form a storage space facing the front opening, and the power module provides The switch module and the power supply required by the communication module, the power module and the communication module are disposed in a storage space of the cabinet; in a preset state, the electromagnetic switch structure is in a locked state, so that the drawer cannot be opened. When the wireless unit accepts the opening command of the remote server, the electromagnetic switch structure is turned into an open state, and the drawer is pulled out to take the medicine located in the drawer, and the drawer and the distance sensing unit are changed. The drawer is turned on and transmitted to the server through the wireless unit. The medicine cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet module comprises a wheel set. The medicine cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the power module comprises a lithium battery unit. According to the medicine cabinet of the third aspect of the patent application, when the lithium battery unit power is used, the electromagnetic switch structure assumes a locked state. The medicine cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the switch module comprises a light emitting unit. The medicine cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the switch module comprises a buzzer. The medicine cabinet of claim 1, wherein the wireless unit is a Bluetooth or wireless network connection device. The medicine cabinet according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the server comprises a switch record file.