TWM596133U - Substrate wet processing apparatus and recycle ring - Google Patents

Substrate wet processing apparatus and recycle ring Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM596133U
TWM596133U TW109200101U TW109200101U TWM596133U TW M596133 U TWM596133 U TW M596133U TW 109200101 U TW109200101 U TW 109200101U TW 109200101 U TW109200101 U TW 109200101U TW M596133 U TWM596133 U TW M596133U
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Taiwan
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ring
recovery
liquid
gas
wet processing
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TW109200101U
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Chinese (zh)
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吳宗恩
邱雲正
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弘塑科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM596133U publication Critical patent/TWM596133U/en

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Abstract

本揭示提供一種基板濕處理設備及回收環。基板濕處理設備,包含旋轉台、液體供應裝置、液體回收裝置、和複數個氣體回收裝置。旋轉台配置為放置基板。液體供應裝置配置為對該基板施加製程液體。該液體回收裝置包含回收環,其配置為收集該製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物。該回收環包含複數個區域和複數個抽氣口,且其中之一抽氣口對應設置在其中之一區域。複數個氣體回收裝置分別與該回收環之該複數個抽氣口對應連接,以收集該回收環之對應區域內的該氣液混合物。The present disclosure provides a substrate wet processing equipment and a recycling ring. The substrate wet processing equipment includes a rotary table, a liquid supply device, a liquid recovery device, and a plurality of gas recovery devices. The rotary table is configured to place the substrate. The liquid supply device is configured to apply process liquid to the substrate. The liquid recovery device includes a recovery ring configured to collect the process liquid and its mixed gas-liquid mixture. The recovery ring includes a plurality of areas and a plurality of suction ports, and one of the suction ports is correspondingly provided in one of the areas. A plurality of gas recovery devices are respectively connected to the plurality of air extraction ports of the recovery ring to collect the gas-liquid mixture in the corresponding area of the recovery ring.

Description

基板濕處理設備及回收環Substrate wet processing equipment and recycling ring

本揭示是關於一種濕處理設備,特別是關於一種基板濕處理設備及回收環。The present disclosure relates to a wet processing equipment, in particular to a substrate wet processing equipment and a recycling ring.

在半導體基板的製程中,需要對半導體基板的元件設置面進行多道處理步驟,包含蝕刻、清洗等濕式處理程序。隨著半導體基板的製程複雜度增加,現已發展出一種基板濕處理機台,其採用一個旋轉台對應多個液體回收模組的設計。基板濕處理機台可對旋轉台上的基板施加多種不同的化學液體,並且通過對應的回收模組收集該化學液體。藉由施加不同的化學液體可對半導體基板上的多種金屬層或其他材料薄膜層進行清洗蝕刻。In the manufacturing process of the semiconductor substrate, it is necessary to perform multiple processing steps on the device mounting surface of the semiconductor substrate, including wet processing procedures such as etching and cleaning. With the increase in the complexity of the manufacturing process of semiconductor substrates, a substrate wet processing machine has been developed, which adopts a design of a rotary table corresponding to multiple liquid recovery modules. The substrate wet processing machine can apply a variety of different chemical liquids to the substrate on the rotating table, and collect the chemical liquids through the corresponding recovery module. By applying different chemical liquids, various metal layers or thin film layers of other materials on the semiconductor substrate can be cleaned and etched.

在傳統的基板濕處理機台中,回收環是採用單一個抽氣口的設計。然而,當使用傳統的基板濕處理機台清洗蝕刻大面積的基板時,其製程反應所產生氣體的體積量非常龐大。單一個抽氣口的設計無法負荷如此大量的氣體的排出,故此大量氣體無法經由回收環而被有效地排出製程腔體外。如此將導致殘餘氣體滯留於回收環內部或基板濕處理機台的腔體內部,進而影響基板清洗之功效,甚至導致廢氣回流而污染基板。In the traditional substrate wet processing machine, the recovery ring is designed with a single suction port. However, when a conventional substrate wet processing machine is used to clean and etch a large-area substrate, the volume of gas generated by the process reaction is very large. The design of a single suction port cannot support the discharge of such a large amount of gas, so a large amount of gas cannot be effectively discharged out of the process chamber through the recovery ring. This will cause residual gas to stay in the recovery ring or the cavity of the substrate wet processing machine, which will affect the cleaning efficiency of the substrate, and even cause the exhaust gas to return to pollute the substrate.

有鑑於此,有必要提出一種基板濕處理設備及回收環,以解決習知技術中存在的問題。In view of this, it is necessary to propose a substrate wet processing equipment and a recycling ring to solve the problems in the conventional technology.

為解決上述習知技術之問題,本揭示之目的在於提供一種基板濕處理設備及回收環,其藉由單一個回收環搭配複數個氣體回收裝置的設計,可解決傳統回收環採用單一個抽氣設計而導致無法排出大量的大氣體的問題。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional technology, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a substrate wet processing equipment and a recycling ring, which can solve the problem of the traditional recycling ring adopting a single extraction by designing a single recycling ring with a plurality of gas recycling devices Due to the design, there is a problem that large amounts of large gas cannot be discharged.

為達成上述目的,本揭示提供一種基板濕處理設備,包含一旋轉台、一液體供應裝置、一液體回收裝置、和複數個氣體回收裝置。旋轉台配置為放置一基板。液體供應裝置設置在該旋轉台上方,且配置為對該基板施加一製程液體。液體回收裝置,環繞地設置在該旋轉台的周圍,並且可沿著一垂直方向相對該旋轉台移動,其中該液體回收裝置包含一回收環,該回收環配置為收集該製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物,以及該回收環包含複數個區域和複數個抽氣口,且其中之一抽氣口對應設置在其中之一區域。複數個氣體回收裝置分別與該回收環之該複數個抽氣口對應連接,以收集該回收環之對應區域內的該氣液混合物。To achieve the above objective, the present disclosure provides a substrate wet processing apparatus including a rotating table, a liquid supply device, a liquid recovery device, and a plurality of gas recovery devices. The rotating table is configured to place a substrate. The liquid supply device is disposed above the rotating table and is configured to apply a process liquid to the substrate. The liquid recovery device is arranged around the rotating table and can move relative to the rotating table along a vertical direction, wherein the liquid recovery device includes a recovery ring configured to collect the process liquid and its mixed The gas-liquid mixture and the recovery ring include a plurality of areas and a plurality of suction ports, and one of the suction ports is correspondingly provided in one of the areas. A plurality of gas recovery devices are respectively connected to the plurality of air extraction ports of the recovery ring to collect the gas-liquid mixture in the corresponding area of the recovery ring.

在一較佳實施例中, 每一該氣體回收裝置包含一風箱、一排氣管、和一集氣箱。風箱包含一第一連接口和一第二連接口,其中該第一連接口與該回收環之其中之一該抽氣口連接,使得該回收環內的該氣液混合物經由該第一連接口進入該風箱的內部。排氣管與該風箱之該第二連接口連接。集氣箱與該排氣管連接,配置為收集該氣液混合物以將其排出。In a preferred embodiment, each of the gas recovery devices includes a wind box, an exhaust pipe, and a gas collecting box. The wind box includes a first connection port and a second connection port, wherein the first connection port is connected to one of the suction ports of the recovery ring, so that the gas-liquid mixture in the recovery ring passes through the first connection port Enter the inside of the bellows. The exhaust pipe is connected to the second connection port of the bellows. A gas collecting box is connected to the exhaust pipe, and is configured to collect the gas-liquid mixture to discharge it.

在一較佳實施例中,該液體回收裝置包含複數個沿著該垂直方向堆疊設置之該回收環,以及每一該氣體回收裝置包含複數個該風箱和複數個該排氣管,並且該複數個風箱藉由該複數個排氣管連接至該集氣箱,其中該複數個風箱分別與該複數個回收環之相同區域的抽氣口對應連接。In a preferred embodiment, the liquid recovery device includes a plurality of the recovery rings stacked along the vertical direction, and each of the gas recovery devices includes a plurality of the wind boxes and a plurality of the exhaust pipes, and the A plurality of wind boxes are connected to the gas collection box through the plurality of exhaust pipes, wherein the plurality of wind boxes are respectively connected to the air extraction ports in the same area of the plurality of recovery rings.

在一較佳實施例中,該回收環包含複數個擋塊,配置為將該回收環分隔為該複數個區域,並且任兩相鄰之該區域內的該氣液混合物無法通過該擋塊而互相流通。In a preferred embodiment, the recovery ring includes a plurality of stoppers configured to divide the recovery ring into the plurality of regions, and the gas-liquid mixture in any two adjacent regions cannot pass through the stoppers Circulate with each other.

在一較佳實施例中,該回收環還包含一接收口和一分隔板。接收口與該旋轉台對準。分隔板設置在該回收環的內部以分隔出一內環空間和一外環空間,其中該內環空間承接從該接收口進入的該製程液體及其混合的該氣液混合物,並且該分隔板阻擋該製程液體從該內環空間流至該外環空間,以及該分隔板上形成有複數個通孔,使得該內環空間內的該氣液混合物經由該複數個通孔進入該外環空間,其中該複數個擋塊設置在該外環空間。In a preferred embodiment, the recycling ring further includes a receiving port and a partition plate. The receiving port is aligned with the rotary table. A partition plate is provided inside the recovery ring to separate an inner ring space and an outer ring space, wherein the inner ring space receives the process liquid and its mixed gas-liquid mixture entering from the receiving port, and the split The baffle blocks the process liquid from flowing from the inner ring space to the outer ring space, and the partition plate is formed with a plurality of through holes, so that the gas-liquid mixture in the inner ring space enters the through the plurality of through holes The outer ring space, wherein the plurality of stoppers are arranged in the outer ring space.

在一較佳實施例中,該回收環還包含一液體收集口,與該內環空間連通,配置為讓該製程液體從該液體收集口排出。In a preferred embodiment, the recovery ring further includes a liquid collection port that communicates with the inner ring space and is configured to allow the process liquid to be discharged from the liquid collection port.

在一較佳實施例中,該回收環還包含一環形上蓋、一環形底板、和一外環壁。環形底板與該環形上蓋對應設置。外環壁與該環形上蓋之外周緣和該環形底板之外周緣連接,其中該複數個抽氣口設置在該外環壁上,且與該複數個氣體回收裝置對應連接,其中該分隔板設置在該環形上蓋和該環形底板之間,以及該接收口位在該環形上蓋之內周緣和該環形底板之內周緣之間。In a preferred embodiment, the recycling ring further includes an annular upper cover, an annular bottom plate, and an outer annular wall. An annular bottom plate is provided corresponding to the annular upper cover. The outer ring wall is connected to the outer periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the outer periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate, wherein the plurality of suction ports are provided on the outer ring wall and are correspondingly connected to the plurality of gas recovery devices, wherein the partition plate is provided Between the annular upper cover and the annular bottom plate, and the receiving port is located between the inner peripheral edge of the annular upper cover and the inner peripheral edge of the annular bottom plate.

在一較佳實施例中,該液體供應裝置包含複數個噴嘴。In a preferred embodiment, the liquid supply device includes a plurality of nozzles.

本揭示還提供一種用於基板濕處理設備之回收環,包含一環形上蓋、一環形底板、一接收口、和一外環壁。環形底板與該環形上蓋對應設置。接收口位在該環形上蓋之內周緣和該環形底板之內周緣之間,並且與該旋轉台對準。外環壁,與該環形上蓋之外周緣和該環形底板之外周緣連接,其中該外環壁設置有複數個抽氣口。The present disclosure also provides a recycling ring for substrate wet processing equipment, which includes an annular upper cover, an annular bottom plate, a receiving port, and an outer annular wall. An annular bottom plate is provided corresponding to the annular upper cover. The receiving port is located between the inner periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the inner periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate, and is aligned with the rotating table. The outer ring wall is connected to the outer periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the outer periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate, wherein the outer ring wall is provided with a plurality of suction ports.

在一較佳實施例中,該回收環還包含複數個擋塊,設置在該環形上蓋與該環形底板之間,配置為將該回收環分隔為該複數個區域,且其中之一抽氣口對應設置在其中之一區域。In a preferred embodiment, the recovery ring further includes a plurality of stoppers disposed between the ring-shaped upper cover and the ring-shaped bottom plate, configured to divide the recovery ring into the plurality of regions, and one of the exhaust ports corresponds to Set in one of the areas.

相較於先前技術,本揭示之基板濕處理設備通過採用單一個回收環連接複數個氣體回收裝置的設計,可加強回收環之抽氣量,進而防止因抽氣量不足而導致反應後的氣液混合物滯留於回收環內的問題。再者,通過將回收環的該等抽氣口採用彼此的相等間距的設計,可使回收環之抽氣量平均分散於四個氣體回收裝置,進而避免因抽氣量不平均,導致反應後的氣液混合物滯留於回收環的某個角落。Compared with the prior art, the design of the substrate wet processing equipment of the present disclosure by using a single recovery ring connected to a plurality of gas recovery devices can enhance the extraction volume of the recovery ring, thereby preventing the reaction of the gas-liquid mixture due to insufficient exhaust volume Problems stuck in the recycling ring. Furthermore, by using the equal-distance design of the extraction ports of the recovery ring, the extraction volume of the recovery ring can be evenly distributed among the four gas recovery devices, thereby avoiding the gas-liquid after the reaction due to the uneven extraction volume The mixture stays in a corner of the recycling ring.

爲了讓本揭示之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點能更明顯易懂,下文將特舉本揭示較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned and other objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be specifically described below, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, detailed descriptions are as follows.

請參照第1圖,其顯示本揭示之較佳實施例之基板濕處理工作站1之示意圖。基板濕處理工作站1適用於處理大尺寸的基板。舉例來說,在扇出型方形面板級封裝(fan-out panel level package)製程中會藉由基板處理裝置對方形基板進行濕式蝕刻或清洗。為了增加產能,近年來基板朝向大尺寸發展,例如目前所使用基板的面積尺寸已達到600mm x 600mm。基板濕處理工作站1包含入料口2、出料口3、第一傳送裝置4、第二傳送裝置5、以及複數個基板濕處理設備6。待處理的基板經由入料口2進入基板濕處理工作站1。第一傳送裝置4將基板傳送至第二傳送裝置5,接著第二傳送裝置5根據製程需求將基板送往其中之一基板濕處理設備6。具體來說,在本揭示中,不同的基板濕處理設備6分別對應使用不同性質之化學藥水(例如酸、鹼、有機溶劑等),並各自以獨立抽氣系統進行氣體收集與排放,避免不同性質之化學藥水之氣體發生交互反應,影響工業安全。Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a schematic diagram of a substrate wet processing workstation 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure. The substrate wet processing workstation 1 is suitable for processing large-sized substrates. For example, in a fan-out panel-level package (fan-out panel level package) process, the substrate processing device performs wet etching or cleaning on the square substrate. In order to increase production capacity, the substrates have been developed toward large sizes in recent years. For example, the area of substrates currently used has reached 600 mm x 600 mm. The substrate wet processing workstation 1 includes a material inlet 2, a material outlet 3, a first conveying device 4, a second conveying device 5, and a plurality of substrate wet processing equipment 6. The substrate to be processed enters the substrate wet processing workstation 1 via the material inlet 2. The first transfer device 4 transfers the substrate to the second transfer device 5, and then the second transfer device 5 transfers the substrate to one of the substrate wet processing equipment 6 according to the process requirements. Specifically, in the present disclosure, different substrate wet processing equipment 6 respectively use chemical liquids of different properties (such as acids, alkalis, organic solvents, etc.), and each uses a separate pumping system for gas collection and discharge to avoid different The gas of the nature chemical potion reacts interactively, affecting industrial safety.

請參照第2圖,其顯示本揭示之較佳實施例之基板濕處理設備6之示意圖。基板濕處理設備6包含液體供應裝置61和旋轉台62。待處理的基板9放置在旋轉台62上。在本實施例中,旋轉台62的頂部包含真空吸盤,並且藉由真空吸盤的施加的吸力,使得基板9可被固定在旋轉台62的頂部。旋轉台62配置有驅動機構,用於驅使旋轉台62繞軸旋轉。在其他實施例中亦可採用其他的方式來將晶圓固定在旋轉台上,例如採用夾持裝置等。再者,液體供應裝置61設置在旋轉台62上上方,用於對基板9施加製程液體。在本揭示中,當使用基板濕處理設備6清洗或蝕刻大面積的基板9時,必須提供足夠大量的製程液體。因此,液體供應裝置61的藥液供應旋轉懸臂(chemical supply swing arm)包含有複數個噴嘴(nozzle)611,使得製程液體能即時且平均分散於大面積的基板9上。另一方面,液體供應裝置61可對基板9施加複數種製程液體。具體來說,液體供應裝置61還包含多條液體傳輸管線。噴嘴611設置爲與旋轉台62的頂部對準,以及多條液體傳輸管線的一端與噴嘴611連接,另一端分別連接至不同的製程液體的供應端。藉此設計,可根據製程需求來控制液體供應裝置61施加對應的製程液體至旋轉台62上的基板9,以對基板9進行蝕刻或清洗等作業。Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows a schematic diagram of a substrate wet processing apparatus 6 according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure. The substrate wet processing apparatus 6 includes a liquid supply device 61 and a rotary table 62. The substrate 9 to be processed is placed on the turntable 62. In this embodiment, the top of the rotating table 62 includes a vacuum chuck, and the suction force applied by the vacuum chuck allows the substrate 9 to be fixed on the top of the rotating table 62. The rotating table 62 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the rotating table 62 to rotate about an axis. In other embodiments, other methods may be used to fix the wafer on the rotating table, such as a clamping device. Furthermore, the liquid supply device 61 is provided above the turntable 62 and is used to apply process liquid to the substrate 9. In the present disclosure, when the substrate wet processing apparatus 6 is used to clean or etch a large-area substrate 9, a sufficiently large amount of process liquid must be provided. Therefore, the chemical supply swing arm of the liquid supply device 61 includes a plurality of nozzles 611, so that the process liquid can be instantly and evenly dispersed on the large-area substrate 9. On the other hand, the liquid supply device 61 can apply a plurality of process liquids to the substrate 9. Specifically, the liquid supply device 61 further includes a plurality of liquid transmission lines. The nozzle 611 is arranged to be aligned with the top of the rotating table 62, and one end of the plurality of liquid transmission lines is connected to the nozzle 611, and the other ends are respectively connected to different process liquid supply ends. With this design, the liquid supply device 61 can be controlled to apply the corresponding process liquid to the substrate 9 on the turntable 62 according to the process requirements, so as to perform etching or cleaning operations on the substrate 9.

請參照第3圖,其顯示本揭示之較佳實施例之基板濕處理設備6之局部立體圖。基板濕處理設備6還包含液體回收裝置63和四個氣體回收裝置64。液體回收裝置63環繞地設置在旋轉台62的周圍,用於收集從旋轉台62上基板9表面因離心力甩出的製程液體,並且將該製程液體排出。四個氣體回收裝置64與液體回收裝置63對應連接,用於將收集的氣液混合物排出。本實施例之液體回收裝置63與氣體回收裝置64之具體結構將於後詳述。另一方面,液體回收裝置63與升降裝置連接,以控制液體回收裝置63沿著一垂直方向相對旋轉台62升降移動。並且,由於四個氣體回收裝置64與液體回收裝置63連接,故當液體回收裝置63升降時,連帶地四個氣體回收裝置64會一起上升或下降。Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows a partial perspective view of the substrate wet processing apparatus 6 of the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure. The substrate wet processing apparatus 6 also includes a liquid recovery device 63 and four gas recovery devices 64. The liquid recovery device 63 is circumferentially arranged around the rotating table 62 for collecting process liquid thrown off from the surface of the substrate 9 on the rotating table 62 due to centrifugal force and discharging the process liquid. The four gas recovery devices 64 are correspondingly connected to the liquid recovery device 63 for discharging the collected gas-liquid mixture. The specific structures of the liquid recovery device 63 and the gas recovery device 64 of this embodiment will be described in detail later. On the other hand, the liquid recovery device 63 is connected to the lifting device to control the liquid recovery device 63 to move up and down relative to the rotary table 62 in a vertical direction. In addition, since the four gas recovery devices 64 are connected to the liquid recovery device 63, when the liquid recovery device 63 moves up and down, the four gas recovery devices 64 will rise or fall together.

如第3圖所示,本揭示的液體回收裝置63包含三個沿著垂直方向堆疊設置之回收環,即第一回收環631、第二回收環632、和第三回收環633。在其他實施例中亦可採用不同數量的回收環,不侷限於此。第一回收環631、第二回收環632、和第三回收環633配置為收集對應的其中一種製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物。藉由升降裝置的控制,使第一回收環631、第二回收環632、和第三回收環633一起同步移動,如此可使指定之第一回收環631、第二回收環632、或第三回收環633移動至與旋轉台62對準,其中對準是指其中之一第一回收環631、第二回收環632、或第三回收環633的液體接收口與旋轉台62上的基板9相鄰,使得當液體供應裝置61施加製程液體至旋轉台62上的基板9,且旋轉台62旋轉時,旋轉台62上基板9表面因離心力甩出的製程液體可被相鄰的其中之一第一回收環631、第二回收環632、或第三回收環633收集。也就是說,本揭示的基板濕處理設備6是一種具有移動式液體回收裝置63之清洗蝕刻設備,它可使在旋轉台62上的基板9保持水平固定,不作上下移動。當進行基板濕處理製程時,根據執行的步驟控制指定的回收環移動至對準旋轉台62,接著由基板9上方之液體供應裝置61噴灑特定的製程液體至基板9表面,並由旋轉台62帶動基板9旋轉,以收集此特定的製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物。As shown in FIG. 3, the liquid recovery device 63 of the present disclosure includes three recovery rings stacked vertically, namely a first recovery ring 631, a second recovery ring 632, and a third recovery ring 633. In other embodiments, different numbers of recycling rings may be used, which is not limited thereto. The first recovery ring 631, the second recovery ring 632, and the third recovery ring 633 are configured to collect one of the corresponding process liquids and their mixed gas-liquid mixture. By the control of the lifting device, the first recovery ring 631, the second recovery ring 632, and the third recovery ring 633 move synchronously, so that the designated first recovery ring 631, second recovery ring 632, or third The recovery ring 633 moves to be aligned with the rotary table 62, where alignment means that one of the first recovery ring 631, the second recovery ring 632, or the third recovery ring 633 liquid receiving port and the substrate 9 on the rotary table 62 Adjacent, so that when the liquid supply device 61 applies process liquid to the substrate 9 on the rotating table 62, and the rotating table 62 rotates, the process liquid thrown off the surface of the substrate 9 on the rotating table 62 due to centrifugal force can be one of the adjacent The first recovery ring 631, the second recovery ring 632, or the third recovery ring 633 is collected. That is to say, the substrate wet processing apparatus 6 of the present disclosure is a cleaning and etching apparatus having a movable liquid recovery device 63, which can keep the substrate 9 on the rotating table 62 fixed horizontally without moving up and down. When the substrate wet processing process is performed, the designated recovery ring is controlled to move to the alignment rotating table 62 according to the steps performed, and then the liquid supply device 61 above the substrate 9 sprays a specific process liquid onto the surface of the substrate 9 and the rotating table 62 The substrate 9 is driven to rotate to collect the specific process liquid and its mixed gas-liquid mixture.

請參照第4圖,其顯示第3圖之基板濕處理設備6之回收環與液體回收裝置之局部立體圖。第4圖是以位在第一層的第一回收環631作為說明。應當理解的是,其餘第二回收環632和第三回收環633的結構與第一回收環631的結構大致相同。如第3圖和第4圖所示,第一回收環631包含環形上蓋6301、環形底板6302、外環壁6303、分隔板6304、四個擋塊6306、接收口6307、液體收集口6308、和四個抽氣口6309。環形上蓋6301與環形底板6302對應設置。較佳地,位在上方的回收環的環形底板6302作為位在下方的回收環的環形上蓋6301,使得每一回收環內部的空間得以最大化,節省液體回收裝置63的使用材料,以及有效地縮減液體回收裝置63的整體體積。第一回收環631的外環壁6303與環形上蓋6301之外周緣和環形底板6302之外周緣連接。環形上蓋6301、環形底板6302、和外環壁6303彼此連接並且定義出第一回收環631的內部空間。第一回收環631的接收口6307位在環形上蓋6301之內周緣和環形底板6302之內周緣之間。當指定的第一回收環631移動至對準旋轉台62,第一回收環631的接收口6307會與旋轉台62對準,使得第一回收環631可藉由接收口6307接收對應的製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物。Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows a partial perspective view of the recovery ring and liquid recovery device of the substrate wet processing apparatus 6 of FIG. 3. FIG. 4 illustrates the first recycling ring 631 located on the first floor. It should be understood that the structures of the remaining second recovery ring 632 and the third recovery ring 633 are substantially the same as the structure of the first recovery ring 631. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first recovery ring 631 includes a ring-shaped upper cover 6301, a ring-shaped bottom plate 6302, an outer ring wall 6303, a partition plate 6304, four stoppers 6306, a receiving port 6307, a liquid collection port 6308, And four suction ports 6309. The ring-shaped upper cover 6301 is provided corresponding to the ring-shaped bottom plate 6302. Preferably, the annular bottom plate 6302 of the recovery ring located above serves as the annular upper cover 6301 of the recovery ring located below, which maximizes the space inside each recovery ring, saves the material used by the liquid recovery device 63, and effectively The overall volume of the liquid recovery device 63 is reduced. The outer ring wall 6303 of the first recovery ring 631 is connected to the outer periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover 6301 and the outer periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate 6302. The ring-shaped upper cover 6301, the ring-shaped bottom plate 6302, and the outer ring wall 6303 are connected to each other and define an internal space of the first recovery ring 631. The receiving port 6307 of the first recovery ring 631 is located between the inner periphery of the annular upper cover 6301 and the inner periphery of the annular bottom plate 6302. When the designated first recovery ring 631 moves to the alignment rotary table 62, the receiving port 6307 of the first recovery ring 631 will be aligned with the rotary table 62, so that the first recovery ring 631 can receive the corresponding process liquid through the receiving port 6307 And their mixed gas-liquid mixture.

如第4圖所示,第一回收環631的分隔板6304設置在第一回收環631的內部以將第一回收環631的內部空間分隔出一內環空間6310和一外環空間6311。內環空間6310用於承接從接收口6307進入的製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物,並且藉由分隔板6304的阻擋可防止製程液體從內環空間6310流至外環空間6311。分隔板6304上形成有複數個通孔6305,使得內環空間6310內的氣液混合物可經由該等通孔6305進入外環空間6311。As shown in FIG. 4, the partition plate 6304 of the first recovery ring 631 is provided inside the first recovery ring 631 to partition the inner space of the first recovery ring 631 into an inner ring space 6310 and an outer ring space 6311. The inner ring space 6310 is used to receive the process liquid and its mixed gas-liquid mixture entering from the receiving port 6307, and the blocking plate 6304 prevents the process liquid from flowing from the inner ring space 6310 to the outer ring space 6311. A plurality of through holes 6305 are formed on the partition plate 6304, so that the gas-liquid mixture in the inner ring space 6310 can enter the outer ring space 6311 through the through holes 6305.

如第4圖所示,第一回收環631之四個擋塊6306配置為將第一回收環631分隔為四個區域,即第一區域6312、第二區域6313、第三區域6314、第四區域6315。具體來說,四個擋塊6306設置在外環空間6311,並且與環形上蓋6301和環形底板6302連接,使得相鄰之兩區域內的氣液混合物無法通過擋塊6306而互相流通。四個抽氣口6309設置在外環壁6303上。應當注意的是,其中之一抽氣口6309對應設置在第一回收環631之其中之一區域6312~6315。在本揭示中,抽氣口6309的數量與擋塊6306的數量相對應,且在其他實施例中亦可採用其他數量的抽氣口6309和擋塊6306,惟不侷限於此。較佳地,四個擋塊6306所分隔出的四個區域6312~6315的大小相似或相等。並且,較佳地,四個抽氣口6309彼此的間隔距離相等,藉此設計,可對基板施加均勻的吸力,進而避免在對基板進行蝕刻作業時,基板上的製程液體被朝向單一方向的大氣流影響而偏向某一邊,造成基板的蝕刻不均勻。As shown in FIG. 4, the four stoppers 6306 of the first recovery ring 631 are configured to divide the first recovery ring 631 into four areas, namely the first area 6312, the second area 6313, the third area 6314, and the fourth Area 6315. Specifically, the four stoppers 6306 are provided in the outer ring space 6311, and are connected to the ring-shaped upper cover 6301 and the ring-shaped bottom plate 6302, so that the gas-liquid mixture in the two adjacent areas cannot circulate through the block 6306. Four suction ports 6309 are provided on the outer ring wall 6303. It should be noted that one of the suction ports 6309 is correspondingly disposed in one of the regions 6312~6315 of the first recovery ring 631. In the present disclosure, the number of suction ports 6309 corresponds to the number of stops 6306, and in other embodiments, other numbers of suction ports 6309 and stops 6306 may be used, but not limited thereto. Preferably, the sizes of the four regions 6312~6315 separated by the four stoppers 6306 are similar or equal. Moreover, preferably, the four suction ports 6309 are equally spaced from each other, so that the design can apply uniform suction to the substrate, thereby avoiding that the process liquid on the substrate is oriented in a single direction when the substrate is etched. The air flow is biased to one side, resulting in uneven etching of the substrate.

如第4圖所示,第一回收環631之液體收集口6308與內環空間6310連通,配置為讓製程液體從液體收集口6308排出。具體來說,液體收集口6308位於第一回收環631的水平位置之最低點,使得第一回收環631所收集之製程液體因重力而流動到液體收集口6308。並且,第一回收環631的液體收集口6308與對應的回收管連接,進而將收集到的製程液體排放或回收。舉例來說,如第5圖所示,位在第三回收環633與回收管6316連接,並且第三回收環633收集的製程液體經由路徑71排出。可選地,回收管6316可與循環系統連接,以將處理後的製程液體再次回送到基板濕處理設備之液體供應裝置。As shown in FIG. 4, the liquid collection port 6308 of the first recovery ring 631 communicates with the inner ring space 6310 and is configured to allow process liquid to be discharged from the liquid collection port 6308. Specifically, the liquid collection port 6308 is located at the lowest point of the horizontal position of the first recovery ring 631, so that the process liquid collected by the first recovery ring 631 flows to the liquid collection port 6308 due to gravity. In addition, the liquid collection port 6308 of the first recovery ring 631 is connected to the corresponding recovery pipe, and then the collected process liquid is discharged or recovered. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the third recovery ring 633 is connected to the recovery pipe 6316, and the process liquid collected by the third recovery ring 633 is discharged through the path 71. Optionally, the recovery pipe 6316 can be connected to the circulation system to return the processed process liquid to the liquid supply device of the substrate wet processing equipment again.

如第3圖所示,本揭示的基板濕處理設備設置有每一回收環631~633的抽氣口6309的數量相對應的氣體回收裝置64,即四個氣體回收裝置64。並且,四個氣體回收裝置64分別與每一回收環631~633的四個抽氣口6309對應連接,以收集回收環631~633之對應區域內的氣液混合物。在本實施例中,每一氣體回收裝置64包含三個風箱641~643、三個排氣管644~646、和一個集氣箱647,其中風箱641~643與排氣管644~646的數量對應於回收環631~633的數量。第一回收環631的第一風箱641通過第一排氣管644與集氣箱647連接。第二回收環632的第二風箱642通過第二排氣管645與集氣箱647連接。第三回收環633的第三風箱643通過第三排氣管646與集氣箱647連接。應當注意的是,第一至第三風箱641~643分別與第一至第三回收環631~633之相同區域的抽氣口對應連接。也就是說,單一個氣體回收裝置64是用於收集每一回收環631~633之單一個區域內的氣液混合物。As shown in FIG. 3, the substrate wet processing apparatus of the present disclosure is provided with a gas recovery device 64 corresponding to the number of exhaust ports 6309 of each recovery ring 631 to 633, that is, four gas recovery devices 64. In addition, the four gas recovery devices 64 are respectively connected to the four suction ports 6309 of each recovery ring 631-633 to collect the gas-liquid mixture in the corresponding area of the recovery rings 631-633. In this embodiment, each gas recovery device 64 includes three wind boxes 641-643, three exhaust pipes 644-646, and a gas collecting box 647, wherein the wind boxes 641-643 and the exhaust pipes 644-646 The number corresponds to the number of recycling rings 631~633. The first air box 641 of the first recovery ring 631 is connected to the air collection box 647 through the first exhaust pipe 644. The second air box 642 of the second recovery ring 632 is connected to the air collection box 647 through the second exhaust pipe 645. The third air box 643 of the third recovery ring 633 is connected to the air collection box 647 through the third exhaust pipe 646. It should be noted that the first to third air boxes 641 to 643 are correspondingly connected to the air extraction ports in the same area of the first to third recovery rings 631 to 633, respectively. In other words, a single gas recovery device 64 is used to collect the gas-liquid mixture in a single area of each recovery ring 631-633.

請參照第5圖,其顯示第3圖之基板濕處理設備6之局部剖面圖。第5圖是以與第三回收環633連接的第三風箱643和第三排氣管646作為說明。應當理解的是,其餘風箱和排氣管的結構與第三風箱643和第三排氣管646的結構大致相同。在本實施例中,第三回收環633包含四個第三風箱643和四個第三排氣管646。第三風箱643包含上表面6431、下表面6432、側表面6433、第一連接口6434、第二連接口6435、和空腔6436。第三風箱643的上表面6431與下表面6432相對設置,並且側表面6433位在上表面6431與下表面6432之間。上表面6431、下表面6432、和側表面6433互相連接而組成空腔6436。第三風箱643的側表面6433形成有第一連接口6434,以及下表面6432形成有第二連接口6435。第三風箱643的第一連接口6434與第三回收環633的抽氣口連接。如第5圖所示,氣體回收裝置64對第三回收環633施加負壓,使得第三回收環633和氣體回收裝置64的內部會產生如同路徑72的氣流。具體來說,第三回收環633內的氣液混合物經由第一連接口6434進入第三風箱643的空腔6436內部。並且,第三排氣管646與第三風箱643的之第二連接口6435連接,進而將氣液混合物傳送到集氣箱647。集氣箱647可將從第一至第三回收環631~633收集到的氣液混合物排出。Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows a partial cross-sectional view of the substrate wet processing apparatus 6 of FIG. Fig. 5 illustrates the third air box 643 and the third exhaust pipe 646 connected to the third recovery ring 633. It should be understood that the structures of the remaining wind boxes and exhaust pipes are substantially the same as the structures of the third wind boxes 643 and third exhaust pipes 646. In the present embodiment, the third recovery ring 633 includes four third air boxes 643 and four third exhaust pipes 646. The third bellows 643 includes an upper surface 6431, a lower surface 6432, a side surface 6433, a first connection port 6434, a second connection port 6435, and a cavity 6436. The upper surface 6431 and the lower surface 6432 of the third bellows 643 are opposed to each other, and the side surface 6433 is located between the upper surface 6431 and the lower surface 6432. The upper surface 6431, the lower surface 6432, and the side surface 6433 are connected to each other to form a cavity 6436. The side surface 6433 of the third bellows 643 is formed with a first connection port 6434, and the lower surface 6432 is formed with a second connection port 6435. The first connection port 6434 of the third bellows 643 is connected to the exhaust port of the third recovery ring 633. As shown in FIG. 5, the gas recovery device 64 applies a negative pressure to the third recovery ring 633 so that the inside of the third recovery ring 633 and the gas recovery device 64 generates an air flow like the path 72. Specifically, the gas-liquid mixture in the third recovery ring 633 enters the cavity 6436 of the third air box 643 via the first connection port 6434. In addition, the third exhaust pipe 646 is connected to the second connection port 6435 of the third air box 643, and further transmits the gas-liquid mixture to the gas collecting box 647. The gas collecting tank 647 can discharge the gas-liquid mixture collected from the first to third recovery rings 631-633.

綜上所述,本揭示的基板濕處理設備通過採用單一個回收環連接複數個氣體回收裝置的設計,可加強回收環之抽氣量,進而防止因抽氣量不足而導致反應後的氣液混合物滯留於回收環內的問題。再者,通過將回收環的該等抽氣口採用彼此的相等間距的設計,可使回收環之抽氣量平均分散於四個氣體回收裝置,進而避免因抽氣量不平均,導致反應後的氣液混合物滯留於回收環的某個角落。In summary, the design of the substrate wet processing equipment of the present disclosure by using a single recovery ring connected to a plurality of gas recovery devices can strengthen the extraction volume of the recovery ring, thereby preventing the reaction of the gas-liquid mixture from remaining due to insufficient exhaust volume Problems in the recycling ring. Furthermore, by using the equal-distance design of the extraction ports of the recovery ring, the extraction volume of the recovery ring can be evenly distributed among the four gas recovery devices, thereby avoiding the gas-liquid after the reaction due to the uneven extraction volume The mixture stays in a corner of the recycling ring.

以上僅是本揭示的較佳實施方式,應當指出,對於所屬領域技術人員,在不脫離本揭示原理的前提下,還可以做出若干改進和潤飾,這些改進和潤飾也應視爲本揭示的保護範圍。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present disclosure, a number of improvements and retouchings can be made, and these improvements and retouchings should also be regarded as the present disclosure. protected range.

1:基板濕處理工作站1: substrate wet processing workstation

2:入料口2: feeding port

3:出料口3: Outlet

4:第一傳送裝置4: The first transmission device

5:第二傳送裝置5: Second conveyor

6:基板濕處理設備6: substrate wet processing equipment

61:液體供應裝置61: Liquid supply device

611:噴嘴611: Nozzle

62:旋轉台62: Rotating table

63:液體回收裝置63: Liquid recovery device

631:第一回收環631: The first recycling ring

632:第二回收環632: Second recovery ring

633:第三回收環633: The third recycling ring

6301:環形上蓋6301: Ring cover

6302:環形底板6302: Ring bottom plate

6303:外環壁6303: Outer ring wall

6304:分隔板6304: Divider

6305:通孔6305: through hole

6306:擋塊6306: Stop

6307:接收口6307: Receive port

6308:液體收集口6308: Liquid collection port

6309:抽氣口6309: Suction port

6310:內環空間6310: inner ring space

6311:外環空間6311: outer ring space

6312:第一區域6312: First area

6313:第二區域6313: Second area

6314:第三區域6314: Third area

6315:第四區域6315: Fourth area

6316:回收管6316: Recovery tube

64:氣體回收裝置64: Gas recovery device

641:第一風箱641: The first bellows

642:第二風箱642: Second bellows

643:第三風箱643: Third bellows

6431:上表面6431: upper surface

6432:下表面6432: Lower surface

6433:側表面6433: Side surface

6434:第一連接口6434: the first connection port

6435:第二連接口6435: Second connection port

6436:空腔6436: cavity

644:第一排氣管644: The first exhaust pipe

645:第二排氣管645: Second exhaust pipe

646:第三排氣管646: Third exhaust pipe

647:集氣箱647: Gas tank

71、72:路徑71, 72: Path

9:基板9: substrate

第1圖顯示本揭示之較佳實施例之基板濕處理工作站之示意圖; 第2圖顯示本揭示之較佳實施例之基板濕處理設備之示意圖; 第3圖顯示本揭示之較佳實施例之基板濕處理設備之局部立體圖; 第4圖顯示第3圖之基板濕處理設備之回收環與液體回收裝置之局部立體圖;以及 第5圖顯示第3圖之基板濕處理設備之局部剖面圖。 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a substrate wet processing workstation of the preferred embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a substrate wet processing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 shows a partial perspective view of a substrate wet processing apparatus of a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 shows a partial perspective view of the recovery ring and liquid recovery device of the substrate wet processing equipment of Figure 3; and Figure 5 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the substrate wet processing apparatus of Figure 3.

63:液體回收裝置 63: Liquid recovery device

631:第一回收環 631: The first recycling ring

632:第二回收環 632: Second recovery ring

633:第三回收環 633: The third recycling ring

6301:環形上蓋 6301: Ring cover

64:氣體回收裝置 64: Gas recovery device

641:第一風箱 641: The first bellows

642:第二風箱 642: Second bellows

643:第三風箱 643: Third bellows

644:第一排氣管 644: The first exhaust pipe

645:第二排氣管 645: Second exhaust pipe

646:第三排氣管 646: Third exhaust pipe

647:集氣箱 647: Gas tank

Claims (10)

一種基板濕處理設備,包含:一旋轉台,配置為放置一基板;一液體供應裝置,設置在該旋轉台上方,且配置為對該基板施加一製程液體;一液體回收裝置,環繞地設置在該旋轉台的周圍,並且可沿著一垂直方向相對該旋轉台移動,其中該液體回收裝置包含一回收環,該回收環配置為收集該製程液體及其混合的氣液混合物,以及該回收環包含複數個區域和複數個抽氣口,且其中之一抽氣口對應設置在其中之一區域;以及複數個氣體回收裝置,分別與該回收環之該複數個抽氣口對應連接,以收集該回收環之對應區域內的該氣液混合物。 A substrate wet processing device includes: a rotating table configured to place a substrate; a liquid supply device provided above the rotating table and configured to apply a process liquid to the substrate; and a liquid recovery device provided circumferentially Around the rotating table, and can move relative to the rotating table along a vertical direction, wherein the liquid recovery device includes a recovery ring configured to collect the process liquid and its mixed gas-liquid mixture, and the recovery ring It includes a plurality of areas and a plurality of suction ports, and one of the suction ports is correspondingly set in one of the areas; and a plurality of gas recovery devices are respectively connected to the plurality of suction ports of the recovery ring to collect the recovery ring The gas-liquid mixture in the corresponding area. 如請求項1之基板濕處理設備,其中每一該氣體回收裝置包含:一風箱,包含一第一連接口和一第二連接口,其中該第一連接口與該回收環之其中之一該抽氣口連接,使得該回收環內的該氣液混合物經由該第一連接口進入該風箱的內部;一排氣管,與該風箱之該第二連接口連接;以及一集氣箱,與該排氣管連接,配置為收集該氣液混合物以將其排出。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the gas recovery devices includes: an air box including a first connection port and a second connection port, wherein one of the first connection port and the recovery ring The suction port is connected so that the gas-liquid mixture in the recovery ring enters the inside of the wind box through the first connection port; an exhaust pipe is connected to the second connection port of the wind box; and an air collection box , Connected to the exhaust pipe, configured to collect the gas-liquid mixture to discharge it. 如請求項2之基板濕處理設備,其中該液體回收裝置包含複數個沿著該垂直方向堆疊設置之該回收環,以及每一該氣體回收裝置包含複數個該風箱和複數個該排氣管,並且該複數個風箱藉由該複數個排氣管連接至該集氣箱,其中該複數個風箱分別與該複數個回收環之相同區域的抽氣口對應連接。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the liquid recovery device includes a plurality of the recovery rings stacked along the vertical direction, and each of the gas recovery devices includes a plurality of the wind boxes and a plurality of the exhaust pipes And the plurality of wind boxes are connected to the gas collecting box through the plurality of exhaust pipes, wherein the plurality of wind boxes are respectively connected to the exhaust ports of the same area of the plurality of recovery rings. 如請求項1之基板濕處理設備,其中該回收環包含複數個擋塊,配置為將該回收環分隔為該複數個區域,並且任兩相鄰之該區域內的該氣液混合物無法通過該擋塊而互相流通。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the recovery ring includes a plurality of stoppers configured to divide the recovery ring into the plurality of areas, and the gas-liquid mixture in any two adjacent areas cannot pass through the Blocks and circulate with each other. 如請求項4之基板濕處理設備,其中該回收環還包含:一接收口,與該旋轉台對準;以及一分隔板,設置在該回收環的內部以分隔出一內環空間和一外環空間,其中該內環空間承接從該接收口進入的該製程液體及其混合的該氣液混合物,並且該分隔板阻擋該製程液體從該內環空間流至該外環空間,以及該分隔板上形成有複數個通孔,使得該內環空間內的該氣液混合物經由該複數個通孔進入該外環空間,其中該複數個擋塊設置在該外環空間。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the recycling ring further includes: a receiving port aligned with the rotary table; and a partition plate disposed inside the recycling ring to separate an inner ring space and a An outer ring space, wherein the inner ring space receives the process liquid entering from the receiving port and the mixed gas-liquid mixture, and the partition plate blocks the flow of the process liquid from the inner ring space to the outer ring space, and The partition plate is formed with a plurality of through holes, so that the gas-liquid mixture in the inner ring space enters the outer ring space through the plurality of through holes, wherein the plurality of stoppers are disposed in the outer ring space. 如請求項5之基板濕處理設備,其中該回收環還包含一液體收集口,與該內環空間連通,配置為讓該製程液體從該液體收集口排出。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the recovery ring further includes a liquid collection port, communicating with the inner ring space, and configured to allow the process liquid to be discharged from the liquid collection port. 如請求項5之基板濕處理設備,其中該回收環還包含:一環形上蓋;一環形底板,與該環形上蓋對應設置;以及一外環壁,與該環形上蓋之外周緣和該環形底板之外周緣連接,其中該複數個抽氣口設置在該外環壁上,且與該複數個氣體回收裝置對應連接,其中該分隔板設置在該環形上蓋和該環形底板之間,以及該接收口位在該環形上蓋之內周緣和該環形底板之內周緣之間。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the recovery ring further includes: a ring-shaped upper cover; a ring-shaped bottom plate corresponding to the ring-shaped upper cover; and an outer ring wall, the outer periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the ring-shaped bottom plate The outer periphery is connected, wherein the plurality of suction ports are provided on the outer ring wall and are correspondingly connected to the plurality of gas recovery devices, wherein the partition plate is provided between the ring-shaped upper cover and the ring-shaped bottom plate, and the receiving port Located between the inner periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the inner periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate. 如請求項1之基板濕處理設備,其中該液體供應裝置包含複數個噴嘴。 The substrate wet processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply device includes a plurality of nozzles. 一種用於基板濕處理設備之回收環,包含: 一環形上蓋;一環形底板,與該環形上蓋對應設置;一接收口,位在該環形上蓋之內周緣和該環形底板之內周緣之間,並且與旋轉台對準;以及一外環壁,與該環形上蓋之外周緣和該環形底板之外周緣連接,其中該外環壁設置有複數個抽氣口。 A recycling ring for substrate wet processing equipment, including: A ring-shaped upper cover; a ring-shaped bottom plate corresponding to the ring-shaped upper cover; a receiving port located between the inner periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the inner periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate and aligned with the rotary table; and an outer ring wall, It is connected with the outer periphery of the ring-shaped upper cover and the outer periphery of the ring-shaped bottom plate, wherein the outer ring wall is provided with a plurality of suction ports. 如請求項9之用於基板濕處理設備之回收環,其中該回收環還包含複數個擋塊,設置在該環形上蓋與該環形底板之間,配置為將該回收環分隔為該複數個區域,且其中之一抽氣口對應設置在其中之一區域。The recycling ring for substrate wet processing equipment according to claim 9, wherein the recycling ring further includes a plurality of stoppers, is disposed between the annular upper cover and the annular bottom plate, and is configured to divide the recycling ring into the plural regions , And one of the suction ports is correspondingly provided in one of the areas.
TW109200101U 2020-01-03 2020-01-03 Substrate wet processing apparatus and recycle ring TWM596133U (en)

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