TWM592893U - Floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing floor impact noise - Google Patents

Floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing floor impact noise Download PDF

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TWM592893U
TWM592893U TW108213949U TW108213949U TWM592893U TW M592893 U TWM592893 U TW M592893U TW 108213949 U TW108213949 U TW 108213949U TW 108213949 U TW108213949 U TW 108213949U TW M592893 U TWM592893 U TW M592893U
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floor
honeycomb
sound
layer
floating micro
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TW108213949U
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黃渤為
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黃渤為
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本創作係一種減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,包括有:一蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層包括有複數呈中空之蜂巢框架體,該蜂巢框架體內係設有多孔性吸音材料,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層之周邊係設有一封邊框;一表面飾材,係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層上;一彈性隔振層,係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層下方;如此,其能使樓地板之施工組裝模組化及具有極佳之便利性,能通過該結構之設計使其吸音、隔音效果得以大為提升,並具有更為舒適、安全實用之使用效果。 This creation is a floating micro-floor floor structure that reduces the impact sound of a floor slab, including: a honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer, the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer includes a plurality of hollow honeycomb frame bodies, the honeycomb frame body is provided with A porous sound-absorbing material, a frame is provided around the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer; a surface decoration material is provided on the honeycomb-shaped sound absorption support structure layer; an elastic vibration isolation layer is provided on the honeycomb-shaped sound absorption structure Under the support structure layer; in this way, it can make the construction and assembly of the floor of the building modular and have excellent convenience, can greatly improve the sound absorption and sound insulation effect through the design of the structure, and have more comfortable and safe Practical use effect.

Description

減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構 Floating micro-floor floor structure to reduce impact sound of floor

本創作係有關於一種地板磚石結構,尤指一種便利現場施工之模組化組合操作,且具有極佳安全性、牢固性及隔音效果的減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構。 This creation is about a floor masonry structure, especially a modular combination operation that facilitates on-site construction, and has a floating micro-floor floor structure with excellent safety, firmness and sound insulation effects to reduce the impact of floor slabs.

按,現代人為了擁有安靜且舒適的生活,針對居家裝潢的要求也越來越高,故針對一般之樓板/地板通常會鋪設一層地磚或地板,用以增加美觀及舒適效果,而由於樓地板通常是RC固體結構,當人做走動(如:高跟鞋聲)、移動傢俱器物(如:桌椅撞擊刮地聲)等,會產生各式衝擊聲之噪音,針對其防止樓地板衝擊噪音加以處理,以達到防止噪音干擾之靜謐環境,此為居家安寧首要解決的問題。 According to modern people’s requirements for home decoration in order to have a quiet and comfortable life, the general floor/floor is usually laid with a layer of floor tiles or floors to increase the appearance and comfort. It is usually RC solid structure. When people walk around (such as high-heeled shoes), move furniture and utensils (such as table and chair impact and scrape), various types of impact noises will be generated. In order to achieve a quiet environment to prevent noise interference, this is the first problem to be solved at home.

習知降低樓板衝擊音之施工構造90A如第1圖所示,其係於一RC樓地板90上設置一彈性隔振層91,再於該隔振層91上鋪設一水泥砂漿層92,再於該水泥砂漿層92上用水泥漿及黏著劑黏貼如:磁磚、大理石等之表面飾材93。而此種習知施工構造90A會有該彈性隔振層91上之水泥砂漿層92因無法承受彎矩力,而使表面飾材93有破裂的風險。 The conventional construction structure 90A for reducing the impact sound of the floor slab is shown in FIG. 1. It is provided with an elastic vibration isolation layer 91 on an RC floor 90, and then a cement mortar layer 92 is laid on the vibration isolation layer 91. On the cement mortar layer 92, surface decoration materials 93 such as tile, marble, etc. are pasted with cement paste and adhesive. In the conventional construction structure 90A, the cement mortar layer 92 on the elastic vibration isolation layer 91 cannot bear the bending moment force, so that the surface decoration material 93 may break.

如第1a圖所示,習知降低樓板衝擊音之另一施工構造90B,其係於一RC樓地板90上設置一彈性隔振層91,該彈性隔振層91上鋪設一夾板94,在該夾板94上灌築一層RC板95,再於該RC板95上鋪設一水泥砂漿層92,再於水泥砂漿層92上用水泥漿及黏著劑黏貼如:磁磚、大理石等之表面飾材93。而此種習知施工構造90B因於彈性隔振層91上先鋪設夾板94,再灌築一層RC板95,將導致整體樓板會增加每平方公尺200Kg之靜載重,進而使 整棟建築物之負重及結構成本增加。 As shown in FIG. 1a, another conventional construction 90B for reducing the impact sound of a floor slab is to provide an elastic vibration isolation layer 91 on the floor 90 of an RC building. A splint 94 is laid on the elastic vibration isolation layer 91. A layer of RC board 95 is poured on the plywood 94, and then a cement mortar layer 92 is laid on the RC board 95, and then the surface decoration material 93 such as tile, marble, etc. is pasted on the cement mortar layer 92 with cement mortar and adhesive . In this conventional construction structure 90B, the plywood 94 is first laid on the elastic vibration isolation layer 91, and then a layer of RC board 95 is poured, which will cause the overall floor slab to increase the static load of 200Kg per square meter. The weight and structural cost of the entire building increased.

前述該習知降低樓板衝擊音之施工構造90A、90B皆有其缺失存在,顯非理想之設計,且有加以改善之必要。因此,如何改善習知此類降低樓板衝擊音之施工構造之製造組裝及使用上之缺失問題,應為業界應努力解決、克服之進一課題。 The aforementioned constructions 90A and 90B for reducing the impact sound of floor slabs all have their deficiencies, which is obviously not an ideal design, and there is a need for improvement. Therefore, how to improve the defects in manufacturing, assembling and using the conventional constructions that reduce the impact sound of floor slabs should be a further issue that the industry should strive to solve and overcome.

緣此,本創作人有鑑於習知降低樓板衝擊音之施工構造於製造組裝、使用上之缺失及其結構設計上未臻理想之事實,本案創作人即著手研發其解決方案,希望能開發出一種更具隔音效果性、施工便利性、輕量化、安全實用性及具極佳經濟效益的減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,以服務社會大眾及促進此業之發展,遂經多時之構思而有本創作之產生。 For this reason, in view of the fact that the construction of conventional constructions to reduce the impact sound of the floor slab is lacking in manufacturing, assembly and use, and the structural design is not ideal, the creator of this case set out to develop its solution, hoping to develop A floating micro-floor floor structure that is more soundproof, convenient in construction, lightweight, safe and practical, and has excellent economic benefits to reduce the impact of floor slabs to serve the public and promote the development of this industry. The creation of the original creation.

本創作之目的係在提供一種浮動微樓板地板結構,其能使樓地板之施工組裝具有極佳之模組化及便利性,且其吸音、隔音效果通過本結構之設計得以大為提升,並具有更為舒適、安全實用之使用效果者。 The purpose of this creation is to provide a floating micro-floor floor structure, which can make the construction and assembly of floor floors have excellent modularity and convenience, and its sound absorption and sound insulation effects are greatly improved by the design of this structure, and Those who have a more comfortable, safe and practical use effect.

本創作之再一目的係在提供能利用浮動微樓板地板結構觀念而衍生開創出一種降低樓板衝擊音之浮動蜂巢磚石地板構造,使在營建工人日益缺乏的趨勢下,能將營建工法工廠化、預鑄化,進而便利、簡易施工及降低人力需求者。 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a floating honeycomb masonry floor structure that can use the floating micro-floor floor structure concept to reduce the impact sound of the floor slab, so that under the trend of increasing shortage of construction workers, the construction method can be industrialized. 、Certainization, further convenience, simple construction and reduce manpower requirements.

本創作為達到上述目的所採用之技術手段包括有:一浮動微樓板地板結構,該浮動微樓板地板結構包括一彈性隔振層、一蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層及表面飾材;其中,該彈性隔振層係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層下方,該表面飾材係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層上方;該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層包括有複數呈中空之蜂巢框架體,該蜂巢框架體內係設有一多孔性吸音材料,且該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層之周邊係框設有一封邊框,該封邊框與蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層貼合成一體,用以束縛固結該蜂巢 框架體。 The technical means adopted by this creation to achieve the above purposes include: a floating micro-floor floor structure, which includes an elastic vibration isolation layer, a honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer and surface decoration materials; wherein, the elasticity The vibration isolation layer is disposed under the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer, and the surface decoration material is disposed above the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer; the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer includes a plurality of hollow honeycomb frame bodies, the honeycomb The frame body is provided with a porous sound-absorbing material, and the surrounding frame of the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer is provided with a frame, which is integrated with the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer to bind and consolidate the honeycomb Frame body.

在本技術實施例中,該多孔性吸音材料係為相互貫通或封閉的孔洞所構成之網絡結構,而非密緻之實體,用以達到吸音、減音之效果,其材料並不為所限。 In the embodiment of the present technology, the porous sound-absorbing material is a network structure formed by interpenetrating or closed pores, rather than a compact entity, which is used to achieve the effect of sound absorption and sound attenuation, and the material is not limited. .

在本技術實施例中,該封邊框之至少一外周邊亦可塗佈一層高分子黏著層,使便利其使用時與相鄰之該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層組合連結; In the embodiment of the present technology, at least one outer periphery of the sealing frame may also be coated with a polymer adhesive layer, so as to facilitate its use in combination with the adjacent honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer;

在本技術實施例中,該黏著層係為一雙面黏著層。 In the embodiment of the present technology, the adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive layer.

在本技術實施例中,該彈性隔振層係略呈一具厚度之板體層,其係為一橡膠、玻璃棉、聚酯棉、泡棉或軟木所構成。 In the embodiment of the present technology, the elastic vibration isolation layer is a plate layer with a thickness, which is composed of rubber, glass wool, polyester cotton, foam or cork.

在本技術實施例中,其中該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層之下方係進一步設有一封底板。 In the embodiment of the present technology, a bottom plate is further provided under the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer.

在本技術實施例中,該表面飾材係以一膠層與該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層相黏結。 In the embodiment of the present technology, the surface decoration material is bonded to the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer by a glue layer.

在本技術實施例中,該浮動微樓板地板結構與一牆壁之間係進一步設有一隔熱隔振層,該隔熱隔振層係阻絕該浮動微樓板地板結構與該牆壁間之熱交換。 In the embodiment of the present technology, a thermal insulation and vibration isolation layer is further provided between the floating micro-floor floor structure and a wall, and the thermal insulation and vibration-isolation layer blocks heat exchange between the floating micro-floor floor structure and the wall.

在本技術實施例中,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層外側之該封邊框與該表面飾材於縱向之高度方向係呈齊平。 In the embodiment of the present technology, the sealing frame outside the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer and the surface decoration material are flush with each other in the longitudinal height direction.

茲為使 貴審查委員對本創作之技術特徵及所達成之功效更有進一步之了解與認識,謹佐以較佳之實施例圖及配合詳細之說明,說明如後: In order to make your reviewing members have a better understanding and understanding of the technical characteristics and the achieved effects of this creation, I would like to use the preferred embodiment drawings and detailed descriptions, the explanations are as follows:

1‧‧‧浮動微樓板地板結構 1‧‧‧Floating micro-floor floor structure

10‧‧‧彈性隔振層 10‧‧‧Elastic vibration isolation layer

20‧‧‧蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層 20‧‧‧Honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer

21A‧‧‧頂面 21A‧‧‧Top

22‧‧‧蜂巢框架體 22‧‧‧Honeycomb frame

23‧‧‧多孔性吸音材料 23‧‧‧porous sound-absorbing material

24‧‧‧封邊框 24‧‧‧Seal frame

25‧‧‧封底板 25‧‧‧seal bottom plate

26‧‧‧黏著層 26‧‧‧ Adhesive layer

27‧‧‧底膠 27‧‧‧ Primer

30‧‧‧表面飾材 30‧‧‧Surface decoration material

31‧‧‧膠層 31‧‧‧adhesive layer

40‧‧‧牆壁 40‧‧‧ Wall

41‧‧‧隔熱隔振層 41‧‧‧Insulation and vibration isolation layer

100‧‧‧樓板 100‧‧‧Slab

第1圖係習知地板磚石之結構示意圖一。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of the structure of the conventional floor masonry.

第1a圖係習知地板磚石之結構示意圖二。 Figure 1a is the second schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional floor masonry.

第2圖係本創作之立體組合示意圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this creation.

第3圖係本創作之分解示意圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded view of this creation.

第4圖係本創作之局部組合立體剖視示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a partial combination of this creation.

第5圖係本創作之施工組合立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the construction combination of this creation.

第6圖係本創作之立體組合剖視示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic sectional view of the three-dimensional combination of this creation.

請參閱第2至4圖,用以詳細說明本創作減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構之實施例,本實施例所示之浮動微樓板地板結構1係為一鋪設於建築物樓地板之地板磚石,該浮動微樓板地板結構1係包括有一彈性隔振層10、蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20及表面飾材30;其中,該彈性隔振層10係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20下方,該表面飾材30係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20上方,而整體組合形成本實施例,以下針對該浮動微樓板地板結構1之細部構成、技術詳細說明。 Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 for a detailed description of this embodiment of the floating micro-floor floor structure that reduces the impact sound of the floor. The floating micro-floor floor structure 1 shown in this embodiment is a floor structure that is laid on the building floor Floor masonry, the floating micro-floor floor structure 1 includes an elastic vibration isolation layer 10, a honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 and a surface decoration material 30; wherein, the elastic vibration isolation layer 10 is provided on the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure Below the layer 20, the surface decoration material 30 is disposed above the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer 20, and the whole combination forms this embodiment. The detailed structure and technical details of the floating micro-floor floor structure 1 are described below.

其中,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20係包括有複數呈中空之蜂巢框架體22,使該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20具有非常強的韌性及承載力;該蜂巢框架體22內係設有多孔性吸音材料23,該多孔性吸音材料23係一種由相互貫通或封閉的孔洞所構成之輕質吸音材,而非密緻之實體,用以達到吸音、減音之效果,其材料並不為所限。 Wherein, the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 includes a plurality of hollow honeycomb frame bodies 22, so that the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 has very strong toughness and bearing capacity; the honeycomb frame body 22 is provided with porous The sound-absorbing material 23, the porous sound-absorbing material 23 is a light-weight sound-absorbing material composed of interpenetrating or closed holes, rather than a compact entity, used to achieve the effect of sound absorption and sound reduction, the material is not Restricted.

另,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20之周邊進一步係框設有一封邊框24,該封邊框24與蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20貼合成一體,用以束縛固結該蜂巢框架體22;該封邊框24外周邊亦可塗佈一層高分子黏著層26(如第5圖所示),能便利於使用時與相鄰之該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20組合連結;該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20之下方亦設有一封底板25,例如:以黏貼方式設置,用以提供垂直載重之抗張力,如此,即完成該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20之製作組裝。 In addition, a frame 24 is further provided around the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20, and the seal frame 24 is integrated with the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 to bind and fix the honeycomb frame body 22; the seal The outer periphery of the frame 24 can also be coated with a polymer adhesive layer 26 (as shown in Figure 5), which can be conveniently combined with the adjacent honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 when used; the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer A bottom plate 25 is also provided below the 20, for example: it is arranged in an adhesive manner to provide the tensile strength of the vertical load. In this way, the manufacturing and assembly of the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 are completed.

又如第4圖所示,在適當之實施方式中,該封邊框24頂端係可齊平於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20之頂面21A,如此,該封邊框24與該蜂 巢狀吸音支撐結構層20之頂面21A處形成一齊平面,以利後續該表面飾材30之組裝貼設。 As shown in FIG. 4 again, in a suitable embodiment, the top end of the sealing frame 24 may be flush with the top surface 21A of the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20. Thus, the sealing frame 24 and the bee A flat plane is formed at the top surface 21A of the nested sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 to facilitate subsequent assembly and placement of the surface decoration material 30.

該彈性隔振層10係略呈一具厚度之板體層,該彈性隔振層10係可為橡膠、玻璃棉、聚酯棉、泡棉、軟木等材料組成,使具有適當彈性。該彈性隔振層10係設置(如:黏設)於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20(即該封底板25)之下方,即該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20(封底板25)以一底膠27黏設於該彈性隔振層10上(參第6圖),使該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20放在該彈性隔振層10上時,就如同在軟弱地層建築房屋常設計筏式基礎結構來承載上部結構重量一樣的原理,該彈性隔振層10就如同軟弱地層,使得該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20如同筏式基礎結構。 The elastic vibration isolation layer 10 is a plate layer with a thickness. The elastic vibration isolation layer 10 can be made of rubber, glass wool, polyester cotton, foam, cork and other materials, so as to have appropriate elasticity. The elastic vibration isolation layer 10 is disposed (e.g., glued) under the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 (ie, the bottom plate 25), that is, the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 (the bottom plate 25) has a bottom The glue 27 is adhered to the elastic vibration isolation layer 10 (refer to FIG. 6), so that when the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 is placed on the elastic vibration isolation layer 10, it is like designing a raft type for buildings and buildings in weak strata The same principle as the foundation structure to bear the weight of the superstructure, the elastic vibration isolation layer 10 is like a weak formation, so that the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 is like a raft foundation structure.

該表面飾材30係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20上,該表面飾材30係包括可為一磁磚、大理石、地磚、玻化磚、塑膠地板磚或木板磚等,但不為所限;該表面飾材30係以一膠層31黏貼於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20上方,在本實施例中,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20受重壓而呈向下推擠之抗壓狀態,並增加其整體穩固性及美觀性。 The surface decoration material 30 is disposed on the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer 20. The surface decoration material 30 includes a ceramic tile, marble, floor tile, vitrified brick, plastic floor tile or wooden brick, etc., but not Limited; the surface decoration material 30 is adhered to the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 with a glue layer 31, in this embodiment, the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 is pushed down by heavy pressure Compressive state, and increase its overall stability and aesthetics.

在適當之實施方式中,此供組合之該浮動微樓板地板結構1可在工廠切割訂製,並便利運輸到工地;如此,可在樓地板鋪設施工鋪設時,可將多個該浮動微樓板地板結構1分別放置到樓地板上,再藉由該封邊框24外周邊塗佈之高分子黏著層26(或雙面黏著層)將各塊浮動微樓板地板結構1快速聯結成一大片浮動地板。該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20外側之封邊框24係與該表面飾材30於縱向之高度方向係呈齊平為佳。 In a suitable embodiment, the floating micro-floor floor structure 1 for combination can be cut and customized at the factory, and is convenient for transportation to the construction site; thus, multiple floating micro-floor floors can be laid during construction The floor structure 1 is placed on the floor respectively, and then each floating micro-floor floor structure 1 is quickly connected into a large floating floor by the polymer adhesive layer 26 (or double-sided adhesive layer) coated on the outer periphery of the sealing frame 24. The sealing frame 24 on the outer side of the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 is preferably flush with the surface decoration material 30 in the longitudinal height direction.

請一併參閱第5、6圖,本創作減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構組裝應用時,係將複數浮動微樓板地板結構1於一樓板100(或地板)上進行排列、拼接組合施工,即該浮動微樓板地板結構1之彈性隔振層10係設於該樓板100(或地板)上,而相鄰接二浮動微樓板地板結構1間之黏結,則藉兩鄰接封邊框24間之黏著層26相黏接,使該複數浮動微樓板地板結構1穩固連結成一地板磚石鋪設層(浮動隔音地板),即完成其現場之施工組合,相 當便利。而由於該表面飾材30(表面飾板)係已先黏設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20上,因此,當上述複數浮動微樓板地板結構1鋪設完成時,即施工完畢可進行使用,相當便利迅速。 Please refer to Figures 5 and 6 together. During the assembly and application of the floating micro-floor floor structure that reduces the impact sound of the floor, a plurality of floating micro-floor floor structures 1 are arranged and spliced on the first floor 100 (or floor). That is, the elastic vibration isolation layer 10 of the floating micro-floor floor structure 1 is provided on the floor 100 (or floor), and the bonding between two adjacent floating micro-floor floor structures 1 is between two adjacent sealing frames 24 The adhesive layer 26 is bonded together, so that the plurality of floating micro-floor floor structures 1 are firmly connected into a floor masonry paving layer (floating soundproof floor), that is, the construction combination on site is completed. When convenient. Since the surface decoration material 30 (surface decoration board) has been glued on the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer 20, when the plurality of floating micro-floor floor structures 1 are completed, they can be used after the construction is completed. Quite convenient and fast.

又如第5圖所示,該複數浮動微樓板地板結構1於連結成一地板磚石鋪設層(浮動隔音地板)後,其四周與牆壁40之間係更進一步設有一隔熱隔振層41,該隔熱隔振層41係用以阻絕該複數浮動微樓板地板結構1與牆壁40間之熱交換及固體振動音傳導,使該牆壁40之冷或熱不易傳導至該複數浮動微樓板地板結構1。 As shown in FIG. 5 again, after the plurality of floating micro-floor floor structures 1 are connected into a floor masonry paving layer (floating soundproof floor), a heat insulation and vibration isolation layer 41 is further provided between the surroundings and the wall 40, The heat insulation and vibration isolation layer 41 is used to block the heat exchange and solid vibration sound conduction between the plurality of floating micro-floor floor structures 1 and the wall 40, so that the cold or heat of the wall 40 is not easily transmitted to the plurality of floating micro-floor floor structures 1.

本創作減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構使用時,由於該浮動微樓板地板結構1可將地板上之集中載重及活動載重由蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20承載,再平均分配到整個彈性隔振層10上,再由彈性隔振層10將承載重量傳遞到RC地板/樓板上,具有極佳之支撐力。再者,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20內填充多孔性吸音材料23後形成相當吸音力。又,由於鼓面效應係在鼓皮上敲擊時壓縮密閉空氣,敲擊音傳遞到下層骨皮放射出來,因此,本創作如此構成設計,其一方面,可消除中空蜂巢結構密閉時衝擊產生之鼓面效應;其二方面,因敲擊磁磚、大理石等表面飾材30時會產生固體傳音,音能量在蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層20內放射到空氣中時,音能量可由填充於蜂巢框架體22內的多孔性吸音材料23吸收;其三方面,敲擊磁磚、大理石等表面飾材30時會在其後面產生空氣傳音,而這些空氣傳音亦可由填充於蜂巢框架體22內的多孔性吸音材料23加以吸收。因此,本創作在使用上具有極佳之安寧靜謐效果及舒適性。 When the floating micro-floor floor structure 1 which reduces the impact sound of the floor is used in this work, the floating micro-floor floor structure 1 can carry the concentrated load and movable load on the floor by the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20, and then evenly distribute it to the entire elastic partition On the vibration layer 10, the elastic vibration isolation layer 10 transfers the bearing weight to the RC floor/floor, which has excellent support. Furthermore, the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer 20 is filled with a porous sound-absorbing material 23 to form a considerable sound-absorbing force. In addition, because the drum surface effect is to compress the enclosed air when striking on the drum skin, the percussion sound is transmitted to the lower bone skin to radiate, so this design is so constructed that on the one hand, it can eliminate the impact of the hollow honeycomb structure when it is sealed. Drum surface effect; on the other hand, due to solid sound transmission when striking surface decoration materials 30 such as tiles and marbles, when the sound energy is radiated into the air in the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer 20, the sound energy can be filled in The porous sound-absorbing material 23 in the honeycomb frame 22 absorbs; in three aspects, when striking the surface decoration materials 30 such as tiles and marbles, air transmission is generated behind it, and these air transmissions can also be filled in the honeycomb frame The porous sound-absorbing material 23 in 22 is absorbed. Therefore, this creation has excellent tranquility and comfort in use.

本創作減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構藉由上述組構,其能使地板磚石之施工組裝具有極佳之模組性、便利性、簡易性,且其阻音、隔音效果通過支撐吸音層其結構層之設計得以大為提升,並具有更為舒適、安全實用之使用效果。且同時,本創作能利用浮動微樓板地板結構觀念而衍生開創出一種降低樓板衝擊音之浮動蜂巢磚石地板構成,使在營建工人日益缺乏的趨勢下,能將營建工法工廠化、預鑄化,進而便利、 簡易施工及降低人力需求。 The floating micro-floor floor structure of this creation to reduce the impact sound of the floor slab is constructed with the above-mentioned structure, which can make the construction and assembly of the floor masonry have excellent modularity, convenience, and simplicity, and its sound and sound insulation effects are supported by The design of the sound absorption layer and its structural layer can be greatly improved, and it has a more comfortable, safe and practical use effect. At the same time, this creation can use the floating micro-floor floor structure concept to derive a floating honeycomb masonry floor structure that reduces the impact sound of the floor, so that under the trend of increasing shortage of construction workers, the construction method can be industrialized and implemented. To facilitate, Simple construction and reduce manpower requirements.

綜上所述,本創作確已符合新型專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本創作較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作實施之範圍,故舉凡依本創作申請專利範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾,均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍內。 In summary, this creation has indeed met the requirements of the new type of patent, and the patent application has been filed in accordance with the law. However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation. Therefore, all changes and modifications based on the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit described in the scope of the patent application for this creation are cited. , Should be included in the scope of patent applications for this creation.

1‧‧‧浮動微樓板地板結構 1‧‧‧Floating micro-floor floor structure

10‧‧‧彈性隔振層 10‧‧‧Elastic vibration isolation layer

20‧‧‧蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層 20‧‧‧Honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer

24‧‧‧封邊框 24‧‧‧Seal frame

30‧‧‧表面飾材 30‧‧‧Surface decoration material

Claims (8)

一種減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,包括有: A floating micro-floor floor structure to reduce the impact sound of floor plates, including: 一蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層,係包括有複數呈中空之蜂巢框架體,該蜂巢框架體內係設有一多孔性吸音材料,該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層之周邊係設有一封邊框; A honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer includes a plurality of hollow honeycomb frame bodies, the honeycomb frame body is provided with a porous sound-absorbing material, and a border is provided around the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer; 一表面飾材,係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層上; A surface decoration material is provided on the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer; 一彈性隔振層,係設於該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層下方。 An elastic vibration isolation layer is arranged under the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該彈性隔振層為一橡膠、玻璃棉、聚酯棉、泡棉或軟木。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of the floor as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the elastic vibration isolation layer is a rubber, glass wool, polyester cotton, foam or cork. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層之下方係進一步設有一封底板。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of the floor as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein a bottom plate is further provided below the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該封邊框之至少一外側邊係設有一黏著層。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of floor slabs as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein at least one outer side of the sealing frame is provided with an adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該黏著層係為一雙面黏著層。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of floor slabs as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該表面飾材係以一膠層與該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層相黏結。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of a floor as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the surface decoration material is bonded to the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing supporting structure layer with a glue layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該浮動微樓板地板結構與一牆壁之間係進一步設有一隔熱隔振層,該隔熱隔振層係阻絕該浮動微樓板地板結構與該牆壁間之熱交換及固體振動音傳導。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of floor slabs as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a thermal insulation layer is further provided between the floating micro-floor floor structure and a wall, the thermal insulation layer is Block heat exchange and solid vibration sound conduction between the floating micro-floor floor structure and the wall. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之減低樓板衝擊音之浮動微樓板地板結構,其中該蜂巢狀吸音支撐結構層外側之該封邊框與該表面飾材於縱向之高度方向係呈齊平。 The floating micro-floor floor structure for reducing the impact sound of a floor as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the sealing frame outside the honeycomb-shaped sound-absorbing support structure layer and the surface decoration material are flush with each other in the longitudinal height direction.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI741624B (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-10-01 賴建成 Hollow floor slab with ventilation, smoke exhaust, sound insulation and waterproof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI741624B (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-10-01 賴建成 Hollow floor slab with ventilation, smoke exhaust, sound insulation and waterproof

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