TWM616571U - Sound insulation structure of floor partition layer - Google Patents
Sound insulation structure of floor partition layer Download PDFInfo
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- TWM616571U TWM616571U TW110206253U TW110206253U TWM616571U TW M616571 U TWM616571 U TW M616571U TW 110206253 U TW110206253 U TW 110206253U TW 110206253 U TW110206253 U TW 110206253U TW M616571 U TWM616571 U TW M616571U
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Abstract
一種樓板隔層之隔音結構(一),包含:樓板;防水底漆,塗布於所述樓板上;隔音材,塗布於所述防水底漆上;砂漿壓層,澆置於所述隔音材上,且包括水泥,及砂,其中,所述水泥及所述砂之容積配比為約1:3;專用之磁磚接著劑,塗布於所述砂漿壓層上;及磁磚,黏貼於所述專用之磁磚接著劑上。因所述砂漿壓層之水泥及砂之容積配比為約1:3,故使得本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)的強度高,並且整體樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)可達到19分貝之樓板表面材衝擊音降低量之減音及隔音效能。A sound insulation structure (1) for floor partitions, comprising: a floor; a waterproof primer coated on the floor; a sound insulation material, coated on the waterproof primer; a mortar layer, poured on the sound insulation material , And including cement, and sand, wherein the volume ratio of the cement and the sand is about 1:3; a special tile adhesive is applied to the mortar laminate; and a tile is attached to the Said dedicated tile adhesive. Because the volume ratio of cement and sand of the mortar laminate is about 1:3, the sound insulation structure (1) of the new floor slab partition has high strength, and the sound insulation structure (1) of the overall floor slab partition can reach 19 decibel floor slab surface material impact sound reduction and sound insulation performance.
Description
本新型是有關於一種隔音結構,特別是指一種樓板隔層之隔音結構。This new model relates to a sound insulation structure, in particular to a sound insulation structure for floor slab partitions.
目前,因大都市人口密集及土地資源日愈短缺,因此,住宅大都採用高樓層及密集之方式為主。然而,在高樓層及密集式建築方式下,各樓層樓板間之碰撞、摩擦所產生之噪音已成為目前急需解決之問題。其中,因各樓層之高密集狀況,各樓層住戶在搬動物品、家具時與地板所產生之碰撞或摩擦,將會使得地板產生震動而產生噪音,尤其在夜深人靜時噪音影響之程度更大,這些噪音將對人的情緒、睡眠及身心產生很大影響。At present, due to the dense population and shortage of land resources in metropolises, most of the residences adopt high-rise and dense methods. However, in the high-rise and dense construction mode, the noise caused by the collision and friction between the floor slabs of each floor has become an urgent problem to be solved. Among them, due to the high density of each floor, the collision or friction between the residents on each floor and the floor when moving animals and furniture will cause the floor to vibrate and generate noise, especially in the dead of night when the noise is more affected. These noises will have a great impact on people's mood, sleep and body and mind.
參閱圖1、2,因此,中華民國第M607443新型公告專利案揭示一種建築物樓板隔音系統,其主要包括一混凝土樓層之樓板17、一高分子聚合膠層172,及一發泡水泥層18。該建築物樓板隔音系統主要係於該混凝土樓層之樓板17表面先塗布有該高分子聚合膠層172,繼而於該高分子聚合膠層172未乾涸成型前,於其上方設有該發泡水泥層18,透過該高分子聚合膠層172之黏合作用而於該高分子聚合膠層172乾涸時,使其底面及頂面分別與該混凝土樓層之樓板17及該發泡水泥層18之間確實牢固黏合,因而即使在使用時間經過很久之後,也不會因地震或施工所產生之震動而分離。而該高分子聚合膠層172於乾涸後則形成一具有高避震能力之彈性膠層,且承載力極佳,故可有效避震隔音。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, therefore, the Republic of China Patent No. M607443 discloses a building floor sound insulation system, which mainly includes a
此外,該發泡水泥層18係為預製之輕質發泡水泥層18,除可承載重量外,亦因重量輕,故不增加該樓板17之承載重量,可減輕該樓板17之基礎負重。再者,於該發泡水泥層18側邊與牆壁171之間,亦塗佈有高分子聚合膠層172,以隔離了該發泡水泥層18側邊及其上所設置磁磚19(以黏著劑181設置)等與牆壁171間的震動傳遞,而阻隔了噪音。In addition, the
然而,上述中華民國第M607443新型公告專利案揭示的建築物樓板隔音系統,正由於該發泡水泥層18重量輕,故該發泡水泥層18會有強度不足之問題,故,有必要尋求解決之道。However, the above-mentioned ROC No. M607443 New Publication Patent of the building floor sound insulation system, because the
因此,本新型的目的,即在提供一種樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sound-insulating structure (1) for the floor partition.
於是,本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一),包含:樓板;防水底漆,塗布於所述樓板上;隔音材,塗布於所述防水底漆上;砂漿壓層,澆置於所述隔音材上,且包括水泥,及砂,其中,所述水泥及所述砂之容積配比為約1:3;專用之磁磚接著劑,塗布於所述砂漿壓層上;及磁磚,黏貼於所述專用之磁磚接著劑上。Therefore, the sound insulation structure (1) of the new floor slab partition includes: floor slab; waterproof primer coated on the floor; sound insulation material coated on the waterproof primer; mortar laminated layer, poured on the The sound insulation material includes cement and sand, wherein the volume ratio of the cement and the sand is about 1:3; a special tile adhesive is applied to the mortar laminate; and tiles, Paste on the dedicated tile adhesive.
本新型的功效在於:(1)所述砂漿壓層由於其水泥及砂之容積配比為約1:3,故使得本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)的強度高,所以不會有習知中華民國第M607443專利揭示的建築物樓板隔音系統之發泡水泥層重量輕而導致的強度不足之問題;(2)本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)整體可達到19分貝之樓板表面材衝擊音降低量之減音及隔音效能。The effect of the new type is: (1) The mortar laminate has a volume ratio of cement and sand of about 1:3, so that the sound insulation structure (1) of the new type of floor slab barrier has high strength, so there is no Knowing the problem of insufficient strength caused by the low weight of the foamed cement layer of the building floor sound insulation system disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M607443; (2) The sound insulation structure of the new floor slab partition (1) The overall floor slab can reach 19 decibels The sound reduction and sound insulation performance of the impact sound reduction of the surface material.
參閱圖3,本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)的實施例,包含樓板30、防水底漆31、隔音材32、砂漿壓層33、專用之磁磚接著劑34,及磁磚35。其中,在本實施例中,所述樓板30之厚度為約15公分。Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the sound insulation structure (1) of the new floor slab compartment includes
在本實施例中,所述防水底漆31之厚度為約0.05公厘,且是塗布於所述樓板30上。In this embodiment, the thickness of the
在本實施例中,在所述防水底漆31塗布於所述樓板30上並且乾燥2小時之後,將所述隔音材32塗布於所述防水底漆31上。其中,所述隔音材32之材質可以是例如聚氨基甲酸乙酯(Polyurethane,PU)等,且其厚度為約8.0±1公厘,而其單位面積重量為約3.72kg/m
2,其具有很好的減音及隔音效能。
In this embodiment, after the
在本實施例中,所述砂漿壓層33包括水泥,及砂,其中,所述水泥及所述砂之容積配比為約1:3,故強度高。而在本實施例中,所述砂漿壓層33之厚度可為約41.1±5公厘,且所述砂漿壓層33之單位面積重量可為約63kg/m2。在本實施例中,在所述隔音材32塗布於所述防水底漆31上並且乾燥一日之後,將所述砂漿壓層33澆置於所述隔音材32上,並且將所述砂漿壓層33之表面抹平。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,接著,將所述專用之磁磚接著劑34塗布於所述砂漿壓層33上。其中,所述專用之磁磚接著劑34之厚度可為約5公厘。然後,將所述磁磚35(其厚度可為約10公厘)黏貼於所述專用之磁磚接著劑34上,且接縫處以水泥砂漿填縫抹平完成,便鋪設完成本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一),繼而在養護9天並使所述樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)乾燥之後,便設置完成本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)。其中,本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)經樓板表面材衝擊因降低量性能試驗後,所述樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)可達到19分貝之樓板表面材衝擊音降低量之減音及隔音效能。In this embodiment, then, the special
綜上所述,本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)至少具有以下優點與功效:(1)所述砂漿壓層33由於其水泥及砂之容積配比為約1:3,故使得本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)的強度高,所以不會有習知中華民國第M607443專利揭示的建築物樓板隔音系統之發泡水泥層重量輕而導致的強度不足之問題;(2)所述隔音材32之材質為PU,加上還設置了專用之磁磚接著劑34及加上還設置了磁磚35,故令本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)整體可達到19分貝之樓板表面材衝擊音降低量之減音及隔音效能;故確實能達成本新型的目的。In summary, the sound insulation structure (1) of the new floor slab partition has at least the following advantages and functions: (1) The
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present model. When the scope of implementation of the present model cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.
30:樓板 31:防水底漆 32:隔音材 33:砂漿壓層 34:專用之磁磚接著劑 35:磁磚 30: Floor 31: Waterproof primer 32: Sound insulation material 33: mortar laminate 34: special tile adhesive 35: Tile
本新型的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一立體分解圖,說明習知中華民國第M607443新型公告專利案揭示一種建築物樓板隔音系統; 圖2是一側視剖視圖,說明圖1的該習知建築物樓板隔音系統;及 圖3是一側視剖視圖,說明本新型樓板隔層之隔音結構(一)的實施例。 The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrating that the known patent case of the Republic of China No. M607443 discloses a building floor sound insulation system; Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating the conventional building floor sound insulation system of Figure 1; and Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating an embodiment of the sound insulation structure (1) of the new floor slab partition of the present invention.
30:樓板 30: Floor
31:防水底漆 31: Waterproof primer
32:隔音材 32: Sound insulation material
33:砂漿壓層 33: mortar laminate
34:專用之磁磚接著劑 34: special tile adhesive
35:磁磚 35: Tile
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Cited By (1)
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TWI765820B (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2022-05-21 | 國立成功大學 | Floating floor structure with plastic bottles |
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Cited By (1)
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TWI765820B (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2022-05-21 | 國立成功大學 | Floating floor structure with plastic bottles |
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