CN219638227U - Concrete block with heat insulation and noise reduction functions - Google Patents
Concrete block with heat insulation and noise reduction functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219638227U CN219638227U CN202321212939.5U CN202321212939U CN219638227U CN 219638227 U CN219638227 U CN 219638227U CN 202321212939 U CN202321212939 U CN 202321212939U CN 219638227 U CN219638227 U CN 219638227U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulation
- building block
- soundproof cotton
- noise reduction
- block bodies
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete blocks, and discloses a heat-insulating and noise-reducing concrete block, which comprises a plurality of block bodies, wherein second positioning blocks are inserted between the left side and the right side of the block bodies, two first positioning blocks are inserted between the upper side and the lower side of the block bodies, a first positioning groove is formed in one side, close to the first positioning blocks, of the block bodies, and a second positioning groove is formed in one side, close to the second positioning blocks, of the block bodies. This concrete block of making an uproar falls in heat insulation, laminate about through adjacent building block body about, laminate about the first constant head tank of seting up of adjacent building block body and the second constant head tank of seting up about, insert first constant head tank and second constant head tank respectively afterwards and accomplish the joint between two building block bodies and fix between the second constant head tank, and unnecessary gap department can effectually avoid later stage's modification and factors such as unstable through concrete filling.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete blocks, in particular to a heat-insulating and noise-reducing concrete block.
Background
Concrete blocks are standard size rectangular blocks for construction, and are some of the most versatile construction products in that they can be used to achieve a wide variety of appearances, concrete blocks are made of cast concrete, lower density blocks can be made using industrial waste such as fly ash or bottom ash as aggregate, recycled materials such as post-consumer glass, slag cement or recycled aggregate, and are commonly used in the construction of blocks.
Chinese patent CN218714276U discloses a concrete block of thermal-insulated noise reduction, including the block main part, the inside fixedly connected with sound insulation mat of block main part, the inside fixedly connected with sound insulation component of sound insulation mat, the inside fixedly connected with heat insulation component of block main part, the inside fixedly connected with fire-retardant group of block main part, sound insulation component includes the rubber sound absorption blanket layer of fixed connection at the sound insulation mat inner wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with artificial sound absorption cotton layer of rubber sound absorption blanket layer, the inner wall fixedly connected with glass wool blanket of artificial sound absorption cotton layer, heat insulation component includes the foaming ceramic insulating layer of fixed connection in the block main part inside, and this utility model utilizes sound insulation mat and sound insulation component, absorbs and insulates the noise, reaches the effect of sound insulation, through heat insulation component, insulates heat, reduces thermal dissipation and entering, has reached the effect of giving out sound and making an uproar.
In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems exist in the technology, the concrete block is fixed after being adhered and solidified by concrete during assembly, but the stacking of the blocks is easy to be staggered under the condition that the concrete is not completely dry, so that the built wall is not firm and stable enough, and the heat-insulating and noise-reducing concrete block is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-insulating and noise-reducing concrete block which has the advantages of stability, firmness and the like when a block body is piled up, and solves the problems that the block is fixed after being adhered and solidified only through concrete during assembly, but the piled up blocks are easy to be staggered under the condition that the concrete is not completely dried, so that a built wall is not firm and stable enough.
In summary, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a concrete block that makes an uproar falls in thermal-insulated, includes a plurality of building block bodies, a plurality of all peg graft between the building block body left and right sides has the second locating piece, a plurality of all peg graft between the building block body upper and lower both sides has two first locating pieces, first constant head tank has been seted up to one side that the building block body is close to first locating piece, the second constant head tank has been seted up to one side that the building block body is close to the second locating piece, the first insulating layer of building block body inner wall fixedly connected with, first insulating layer inner wall bonding has the second insulating layer, the inboard fixedly bonding of building block body has the subassembly of making an uproar that falls.
The noise reduction assembly comprises first soundproof cotton, wherein second soundproof cotton is adhered to the inner wall of the first soundproof cotton, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second soundproof cotton.
According to the technical scheme, the adjacent block bodies are attached up and down and left and right, the first locating grooves formed in the adjacent block bodies and the second locating grooves formed in the adjacent block bodies are attached up and down and left and right, then the first locating blocks and the second locating blocks are respectively inserted between the first locating grooves and the second locating blocks to finish clamping and fixing between the two block bodies, and the redundant gaps can be effectively prevented from being modified and unstable in later period through concrete filling.
Further, four anti-slip pads are inlaid on the outer side surface of the building block body, and the four anti-slip pads are inlaid on the peripheral surface of the building block body respectively.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the anti-slip pad can effectively play a role in friction between two block bodies when the two block bodies are attached to each other, so that anti-slip is achieved.
Further, two first constant head tanks laminating back form "worker" word structure, the inside ceramic fiber that mixes of first insulating layer.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the first heat insulation layer can achieve the heat insulation effect and prevent external heat energy from entering.
Further, the second heat insulation layer is internally mixed with crystal fibers, and the first soundproof cotton is made of soundproof cotton layers.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the sound insulation effect of the inner side of the block body can be improved through the first sound insulation cotton, and the external noise is absorbed, so that the noise is effectively reduced.
Further, the second soundproof cotton is the sound insulation felt layer, the support frame surface is "cross" structure and fixes in the building block body inboard and laminating with the inboard surface of second soundproof cotton.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the supporting frame is used for supporting the inner side of the block body.
Further, be provided with four reinforcing plates between second soundproof cotton and the support frame, four the reinforcing plates is relative structure and supports respectively and fix in second soundproof cotton side.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the supporting performance of the inside of the building block body is improved through the cooperation of the reinforcing plate and the supporting frame.
Further, the reinforcing plate is of a right-angle triangular structure, and is a high-strength steel plate.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: the strength and the service life of the block body can be prolonged by manufacturing the high-strength steel of the reinforcing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete block with heat insulation and noise reduction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this concrete block of making an uproar falls in heat insulation, laminate about through adjacent building block body about, laminate about the first constant head tank of seting up of adjacent building block body and the second constant head tank of seting up about, insert first constant head tank and second constant head tank respectively afterwards and accomplish the joint between two building block bodies and fix between the second constant head tank, and unnecessary gap department can effectually avoid later stage's modification and factors such as unstable through concrete filling.
2. This concrete block of making an uproar falls in thermal-insulated, can play thermal-insulated effect to the heat energy that external produced through the inside first insulating layer of building block body and second insulating layer and avoid building block body inside temperature to rise fast, and first soundproof cotton and second soundproof cotton can be isolated the sound that external produced and absorb and isolated effect, have solved when the equipment and have just fixed after solidification through the concrete adhesion, but the pile up of building block is staggered easily under the condition that the concrete is not completely dry and is led to the wall body after the completion of building up not firm stable problem inadequately.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a block body; 2. a first positioning groove; 3. a second positioning groove; 4. a first positioning block; 5. a second positioning block; 6. a first insulating layer; 7. a second insulating layer; 8. a first soundproof cotton; 9. a second soundproof cotton; 10. a reinforcing plate; 11. a support frame; 12. an anti-slip mat.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, a concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction comprises a plurality of block bodies 1, wherein four anti-slip pads 12 are embedded on the outer side surfaces of the block bodies 1, the four anti-slip pads 12 are respectively embedded on the peripheral surfaces of the block bodies 1, wherein the anti-slip pads 12 are made of rubber pads, second positioning blocks 5 are inserted between the left side and the right side of the block bodies 1, two first positioning blocks 4 are inserted between the upper side and the lower side of the block bodies 1, a first positioning groove 2 is formed on one side, close to the first positioning blocks 4, of the block bodies 1, a H-shaped structure is formed after the two first positioning grooves 2 are attached, a second positioning groove 3 is formed on one side, close to the second positioning blocks 5, of the block bodies 1, a first heat insulation layer 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the block bodies 1, ceramic fibers are mixed in the inner walls of the first heat insulation layer 6, a second heat insulation layer 7 is adhered on the inner walls of the first heat insulation layer 6, the second heat insulation layer 7 is internally mixed with crystal fibers, wherein the first heat insulation layer 6 can achieve the heat insulation effect to prevent external heat energy from entering, the inner side of the building block body 1 is fixedly adhered with a noise reduction assembly, the noise reduction assembly comprises a first soundproof cotton 8, wherein the first soundproof cotton 8 can improve the sound insulation effect of the inner side of the building block body 1 and absorb external noise so as to effectively reduce the noise, the first soundproof cotton 8 is a soundproof cotton layer, the inner wall of the first soundproof cotton 8 is adhered with a second soundproof cotton 9, the second soundproof cotton 9 is a soundproof felt layer, the inner side of the second soundproof cotton 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 11, four reinforcing plates 10 are arranged between the second soundproof cotton 9 and the supporting frame 11, the reinforcing plates 10 are of right-angle triangular structures, the reinforcing plates 10 are high-strength steel plates, the four reinforcing plates 10 are of opposite structures and are respectively supported and fixed on the side surfaces of the second soundproof cotton 9, the surface of the supporting frame 11 is fixed on the inner side of the block body 1 in a cross structure and is attached to the inner side surface of the second soundproof cotton 9.
It should be noted that, the high-strength steel of the reinforcing plate 10 can prolong the strength and the service life of the block body 1, and the supporting frame 11 is matched with the supporting frame 11 to improve the supporting property of the block body 1, so that the friction force can be effectively improved by the mutual friction of the anti-slip pads 12 when the two block bodies 1 are attached.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the inside first insulating layer 6 of building block body 1 and the thermal insulation layer 7 of second can be isolated to external heat energy, reduce thermal heat dissipation and get into, the inside first soundproof cotton 8 of building block body 1 and second soundproof cotton 9 absorb and isolate the noise, reduce external noise and will go into indoor, thereby the inside support frame 11 of building block body 1 cooperates first soundproof cotton 8 can effectually play the inside supporting role of building block body 1 effectually to the inside intensity of building block body 1, when the equipment, laminate about with two building block bodies 1 about or and with the corresponding laminating of first constant head tank 2 and second constant head tank 3 that building block body 1 offered with the first constant head tank 2 and the second constant head tank 3 of another building block body 1, consequently take out first constant head tank 2 and the inside of second constant head tank 3 are inserted respectively to first constant head tank 4 and second constant head tank 5 are fixed, and unnecessary gap department can effectually avoid later stage's modification and unstable scheduling factors through concrete filling.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
the heat-insulating and noise-reducing concrete block is bonded up and down and left and right through adjacent block bodies 1. The first positioning grooves 2 are aligned between the two upper and lower adjacent block bodies 1, then the first positioning blocks 4 are inserted between the two aligned first positioning grooves 2, and the clamping and fixing between the two upper and lower adjacent block bodies 1 are completed. The second positioning grooves 3 are aligned between the two left and right adjacent block bodies 1, and then the second positioning blocks 5 are inserted between the two aligned second positioning grooves 3, so that the clamping and fixing between the two left and right adjacent block bodies 1 are completed. And the redundant gap can be filled with concrete to effectively avoid later modification, instability and other factors.
This concrete block of making an uproar falls in heat insulation can play thermal-insulated effect to the heat energy that external produced through the inside first insulating layer 6 of building block body 1 and second insulating layer 7 and avoid building block body 1 inside temperature to rise fast, and first soundproof cotton 8 and second soundproof cotton 9 can be isolated the sound that external produced and absorb and isolated effect, have solved and have just fixed after solidifying through the concrete adhesion when the equipment, but the pile up of building block staggers easily under the not totally dry condition and leads to the wall body after finishing of building up not firm stable problem inadequately.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a concrete block of making an uproar falls in thermal-insulated, includes a plurality of building block bodies (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of building block bodies (1) are inserted between the left side and the right side of the building block bodies, a second positioning block (5) is inserted between the upper side and the lower side of the building block bodies (1), two first positioning blocks (4) are inserted between the upper side and the lower side of the building block bodies (1), a first positioning groove (2) is formed in one side, close to the first positioning blocks (4), of the building block bodies (1), a second positioning groove (3) is formed in one side, close to the second positioning block (5), of the building block bodies (1), a first heat insulation layer (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the building block bodies (1), a second heat insulation layer (7) is adhered to the inner wall of the first heat insulation layer (6), and a noise reduction assembly is fixedly adhered to the inner side of the building block bodies (1);
the noise reduction assembly comprises first soundproof cotton (8), wherein second soundproof cotton (9) is adhered to the inner wall of the first soundproof cotton (8), and a supporting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second soundproof cotton (9).
2. The concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-slip mat is characterized in that four anti-slip mats (12) are inlaid on the outer side surface of the building block body (1), and the four anti-slip mats (12) are inlaid on the peripheral surface of the building block body (1) respectively.
3. The concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction according to claim 1, wherein: and the two first positioning grooves (2) are bonded to form an I-shaped structure, and ceramic fibers are mixed in the first heat insulation layer (6).
4. The concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction according to claim 1, wherein: the second heat insulation layer (7) is internally mixed with crystal fibers, and the first soundproof cotton (8) is made of soundproof cotton layers.
5. The concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction according to claim 2, wherein: the second soundproof cotton (9) is the sound insulation felt layer, support frame (11) surface is the inboard at building block body (1) and laminating with second soundproof cotton (9) inboard surface in "cross" structure.
6. The concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction according to claim 5, wherein: four reinforcing plates (10) are arranged between the second soundproof cotton (9) and the supporting frame (11), and the four reinforcing plates (10) are respectively supported and fixed on the side face of the second soundproof cotton (9) in a relative structure.
7. The concrete block for heat insulation and noise reduction according to claim 6, wherein: the reinforcing plate (10) is of a right-angle triangular structure, and the reinforcing plate (10) is a high-strength steel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321212939.5U CN219638227U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Concrete block with heat insulation and noise reduction functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321212939.5U CN219638227U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Concrete block with heat insulation and noise reduction functions |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219638227U true CN219638227U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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CN202321212939.5U Active CN219638227U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Concrete block with heat insulation and noise reduction functions |
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2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321212939.5U patent/CN219638227U/en active Active
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