CN211646808U - Sound insulation and heat preservation pad for floor - Google Patents
Sound insulation and heat preservation pad for floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN211646808U CN211646808U CN201922024894.9U CN201922024894U CN211646808U CN 211646808 U CN211646808 U CN 211646808U CN 201922024894 U CN201922024894 U CN 201922024894U CN 211646808 U CN211646808 U CN 211646808U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sound insulation and heat preservation pad for a floor slab, which can be directly laid between the floor slab and the concrete of a protective layer or on a vertical wall surface and is characterized in that the sound insulation and heat preservation pad sequentially comprises a sound insulation layer, a damping layer and a vibration damping layer from top to bottom; the sound insulation layer is made of high-density foaming rubber plastic materials; the damping layer is an adhesive with a damping function; the vibration damping layer is made of high-density foaming rubber plastic materials or felts with a plurality of structural holes. The utility model discloses a sound insulation heat preservation pad simple structure, simple to operate, with low costs, sound insulation, thermal insulation can be strong, still have waterproof performance concurrently simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to building material makes the field, concretely relates to sound insulation heat preservation pad for floor.
Background
With the development of society, the living standard of people is improved, and the requirements on sound insulation and heat preservation between building floors are gradually improved. The residences of residents in China are mainly multi-storey and high-rise buildings, and if the individual floor slabs are not subjected to sound insulation treatment, various living noises seriously affect the living quality of people.
In consideration of building energy conservation and environmental protection, standards such as green building and residential building design also put forward requirements on sound insulation and heat preservation performance of the floor slab. The conventional concrete floor construction obviously cannot meet the corresponding requirements.
At present, for sound insulation and heat preservation of a floor slab, the most common solution is to manufacture a floating floor slab on the floor slab, namely, a layer of sound insulation pad is laid on a concrete floor slab, a layer of heat preservation pad is laid on the sound insulation pad, then a cushion layer formed by the sound insulation pad and the heat preservation pad is fixed on the floor slab through pouring fine stone concrete, and finally a decorative plate is fixed on the heat preservation pad.
Although the technical scheme can meet the requirements of sound insulation and heat preservation, the process is complex, and when the fine aggregate concrete is poured, the concrete easily enters between the sound insulation layer and the heat preservation layer, so that the hollowing phenomenon is caused, the overall sound insulation and heat preservation effect and the construction quality are influenced, and the process operation requirement on constructors is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above defect of prior art, the utility model aims to provide a floor is with sound insulation heat preservation pad, floor is with sound insulation heat preservation pad can directly be spread on the floor, has avoided the problem of the process complicacy and hollowing. Just the utility model discloses a sound insulation heat preservation pad for floor is with low costs, and the construction is simple, and sound insulation heat preservation effect is better.
In order to realize the utility model discloses an aim, the technical scheme who adopts is:
a sound insulation and heat preservation cushion for a floor slab can be directly laid between the floor slab and concrete of a protective layer or on a vertical wall surface, wherein the sound insulation and heat preservation cushion sequentially comprises a sound insulation layer, a damping layer and a vibration reduction layer from top to bottom; the sound insulation layer is made of high-density foaming rubber plastic materials; the damping layer is an adhesive with a damping function; the vibration damping layer is made of high-density foaming rubber plastic materials or felts with a plurality of structural holes.
In the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, sound insulation layer, damping layer and damping layer are through the mode sealing connection that sets up a plurality of damping strips in the side, sealing connection is for adopting sealed glue will damping strip sealing bonding is in the side of sound insulation layer, damping layer and damping layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sound insulation layer has a thickness of 3 to 8 mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the damping layer is 0.2-0.5 mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the damping layer is 3-8 mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sound insulation layer has a foaming ratio of 10 to 20 times.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the expansion ratio of the vibration damping layer is 10 to 25 times.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a metal wire mesh reinforcing layer is further disposed between the sound-proof thermal insulation pad and the protective layer concrete.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire mesh reinforcement layer is a wire mesh, the side length of the mesh of the wire mesh is 30-75mm, and the diameter of the wire is 2-3 mm.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a sound insulation heat preservation pad simple structure, simple to operate, with low costs, sound insulation, thermal insulation can be strong, still have waterproof performance concurrently simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses sound insulation heat preservation pad for floor structure sketch map.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the sound insulation and heat preservation pad 100 for a floor slab, the sound insulation and heat preservation pad 100 sequentially comprises a sound insulation layer 110, a damping layer 120 and a vibration damping layer 130 from top to bottom; the sound insulation layer 110 is made of high-density foamed rubber plastic materials, the thickness of the sound insulation layer 110 is 3-8mm, and the foaming multiplying power is 10-20 times; the damping layer 120 is an adhesive with a damping function, and the thickness of the damping layer 120 is 0.2-0.5 mm; the damping layer 130 is a high-density foamed rubber plastic material or felt with a plurality of structural holes 131, the thickness of the damping layer 130 is 3-8mm, and the foaming multiplying power is 10-25 times. The sound-proof thermal insulation pad 100 can be directly laid between the floor slab and the concrete of the protective layer (not shown in the figure) or between the vertical walls (not shown in the figure). The sound insulation layer 110 and the vibration reduction layer 130 with different thicknesses can meet the sound insulation and heat preservation requirements of different places.
The damping layer 130 provided with the structural holes 132 has a good sound blocking effect on impact sound in the whole frequency range, and can effectively isolate impact noise and air transmission noise.
In addition, a wire mesh reinforcing layer (not shown) is arranged between the sound insulation and heat preservation cushion 100 and the protective layer concrete (not shown). The metal wire mesh reinforcing layer (not shown in the figure) is a steel wire mesh, the side length of the mesh is 30-75mm, and the diameter of the steel wire is 2-3 mm. Therefore, the cushion layer can be prevented from being deformed greatly under the action of the self weight of the concrete layer and the indoor load, and the concrete protective layer is prevented from cracking.
The sound insulation layer 110, the damping layer 120 and the vibration damping layer 130 are hermetically connected by arranging a plurality of vibration damping strips 140 on the side surfaces 111, 121 and 131, specifically, the vibration damping strips are hermetically bonded to the side surfaces 111, 121 and 131 of the sound insulation layer 110, the damping layer 120 and the vibration damping layer 130 by using a sealant (the position of the side surfaces is not limited to the position shown in the figure, and includes any side surface).
The utility model discloses a concrete mounting means is:
lay the sound insulation heat preservation pad 100 at the floor earlier after, install one deck wire net earlier, pour the concrete again, can prevent like this that the bed course from warp greatly under concrete layer dead weight and indoor load effect, lead to concrete protection layer fracture.
And the joints of the two sound insulation and heat preservation cushions 100 are connected and sealed by special sealing adhesive tapes so as to ensure the whole sound insulation and heat preservation effects.
The installation is simpler like this, and can effectively prevent the condition of hollowing.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any person skilled in the art will not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and according to the technical essence of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made by the above embodiments all still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A sound insulation and heat preservation cushion for a floor slab can be directly paved between the floor slab and protective layer concrete or on a vertical wall surface, and is characterized by sequentially comprising a sound insulation layer, a damping layer and a vibration reduction layer from top to bottom; the sound insulation layer is made of high-density foaming rubber plastic materials; the damping layer is an adhesive with a damping function; the vibration damping layer is made of high-density foaming rubber plastic materials or felts with a plurality of structural holes.
2. A sound-insulation and heat-preservation cushion for a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sound-insulation layer, the damping layer and the vibration-damping layer are hermetically connected by arranging a plurality of vibration-damping strips on the side surfaces, and the vibration-damping strips are hermetically bonded to the side surfaces of the sound-insulation layer, the damping layer and the vibration-damping layer by using sealant.
3. A sound-insulating and heat-insulating floor slab pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sound-insulating layer has a thickness of 3 to 8 mm.
4. A sound-insulating and heat-insulating floor slab pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping layer has a thickness of 0.2-0.5 mm.
5. A sound-insulating and heat-insulating floor slab pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping layer has a thickness of 3-8 mm.
6. A sound-insulating and heat-insulating floor slab pad according to claim 1, wherein the expansion ratio of the sound-insulating layer is 10 to 20 times.
7. A sound-insulating and heat-insulating floor slab pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein the expansion ratio of said vibration-damping layer is 10 to 25 times.
8. A sound-proof and heat-insulating pad for a floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein a wire mesh reinforcing layer is further disposed between the sound-proof and heat-insulating pad and the protective layer concrete.
9. A sound-insulation and heat-preservation cushion for a floor slab as claimed in claim 8, wherein the metal wire mesh reinforcing layer is a steel wire mesh, the side length of meshes of the steel wire mesh is 30-75mm, and the diameter of the steel wire is 2-3 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922024894.9U CN211646808U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Sound insulation and heat preservation pad for floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922024894.9U CN211646808U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Sound insulation and heat preservation pad for floor |
Publications (1)
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CN211646808U true CN211646808U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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CN201922024894.9U Active CN211646808U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Sound insulation and heat preservation pad for floor |
Country Status (1)
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2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922024894.9U patent/CN211646808U/en active Active
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Address after: No.1 Leizhou Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201419 Patentee after: Shanghai Kangda New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1 Leizhou Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 201419 Patentee before: SHANGHAI KANGDA NEW ENERGY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |