TWM582297U - Novel eco-friendly planting rack - Google Patents

Abstract

A new type of environmentally-friendly planting rack comprises a planting frame body and a bottom device, wherein the planting frame body is provided with a groove device on the plate, the groove device is a planting planting space, and the bottom device is coupled to the The bottom of the groove device, and at least one or more support bodies are arranged on the bottom device, and the plant seeds can be placed between a plurality of supports to grow and germinate.

Description

A new type of environmental protection plant

This creation is about a new type of environmentally-friendly planting rack, especially in improving the waste generated by conventional hydroponic cultivation, such as plastic foam, styrofoam board, etc., which cause environmental pollution.

In recent years, the cultivation of agricultural crops has been affected by poor natural environment and climate instability, causing many crops to suffer from uncontrollable factors such as natural disasters, pests and environmental pollution, especially fruits and vegetables. In order to improve this part, Plant cultivation equipment planted with artificial light sources in an indoor controlled environment has received increasing attention.

Such cultivation equipment generally uses hydroponic method to plant the plant. As shown in Fig. 1, there is a planting pot body which is covered with a floating device, which is usually a styrofoam, and the planting substrate generally uses plastic foam. The plastic foam is placed in the hole of the floating device, and the planting crop is planted on the plastic foam. When the planting cycle ends, the used plastic foam and the unusable styrofoam floating board waste will It is discarded, and the disposal of these plastic wastes is nothing more than burying or burning. It is well known that plastics are buried in the soil and are naturally decomposed for a long time, and some even take hundreds of years to be decomposed. Plastics that have not yet been decomposed have already caused adverse effects on the natural ecological environment.

In addition, plastic burning will also produce harmful components that are harmful to living things. If the ingredients are discharged into the atmosphere without treatment or incomplete treatment, they will cause doubts about the harm of environmental organisms.

This creation provides a new type of environmentally-friendly planting rack, especially in the improvement of the waste generated by conventional hydroponic cultivation, such as plastic foam, styrofoam board, etc., which cause environmental pollution.

A hydroponic cultivation equipment, a plurality of new environmentally-friendly planting racks can be arranged in any combination on the planting water tray of the hydroponic cultivation equipment, the new environmentally-friendly planting rack is provided with a groove device, and the groove device is planted and planted. Space, the bottom plate of the groove device is provided with a water passage through which the water can pass from bottom to top, and the upper through hole serves as a flooding path for the liquid nutrient solution, and a bottom device is coupled to the bottom plate of the groove device. The bottom device is provided with a plurality of supporting bodies protruding from the bottom device, and the plurality of supporting bodies may be arranged in a regular or irregular loose or tight arrangement, and the bottom device is also provided The water is allowed to pass through the pores from the bottom to the top, and the through-opening space also serves as a flooding path for the liquid nutrient solution.

The loosely arranged support body has a distance between at least two supports greater than the length of the longest part of the plant seed, and the distance between the two closely arranged support bodies is less than the planting species The length of the shortest part of the child.

When the bottom device is coupled to the groove device, the support bodies pass through the bottom plate of the groove device and protrude into the groove device, and the bottom device and the groove device are combined with each other by using a card slot device. The joint retains a void as a flooding path for the liquid nutrient solution, the lower through pores of the bottom device and the upper through pores of the groove device may overlap, and the upper through pores and the lower through voids are located in the support bodies Between the areas.

On the top of the through-hole, a water-absorbing substance such as cotton, toilet paper, or the like can be placed as a bed for carrying the planted seeds, and the water-absorbing substance can be filled with the liquid nutrient through the flooding path, and the plant seeds can be placed. The water-absorbing substance grows above, at which time the planting seed is surrounded by a plurality of surrounding support bodies, and as the planting crop grows, the surrounding plurality of supporting bodies can assist in supporting and stabilize the planting crop without dumping, so that the planting crop does not have to rely on Plastic foam and other plastic substrates can be used to stabilize the support, so that the plant seeds can be germinated and grown. The new environmentally-friendly planting racks can be used to plant crops without using plastic foam as the planting substrate, and then through the plants that can be arranged in any combination. It is not necessary to use the styrofoam board to support the planting, so there will be no problem of plastic waste pollution.

01‧‧‧Watering tray

02‧‧‧plant rack

21‧‧‧Upper board

22‧‧‧ side wall

23‧‧‧ Groove device

23a‧‧‧floor

23b‧‧‧ Groove sidewall

23c‧‧‧through holes

23d‧‧‧ card slot device

23e‧‧‧through the pore

03‧‧‧Bottom device

31‧‧‧Support

32‧‧‧Base

33‧‧‧ hook device

34‧‧‧ hook release board

35‧‧‧ under the pore

04‧‧‧Plastic foam planting substrate

05‧‧‧Pauli Longban

06‧‧‧planting crops

07‧‧‧plant roots

08‧‧‧Nuclear

09‧‧‧Inundation path

10‧‧‧Water-absorbing substance

Figure 1 is a conventional hydroponic method.

Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an isometric top view of the new environmentally friendly plant rack.

Figure 4 is an isometric bottom view of the new environmentally friendly plant rack.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the new environmentally friendly plant rack.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the function of the new environmentally friendly planting rack.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom device of the new environmentally-friendly planting rack combined with the groove device.

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom device of the new environmentally-friendly plant rack separated from the groove device.

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the new environmental protection planting device groove device.

This creation provides a new type of environmentally friendly plant for use in hydroponic cultivation equipment. Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a combination of a planting water tray and a new environmentally-friendly planting rack according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 9. The new environmental protection plant rack of the present invention comprises a planting frame 02 and a bottom device 03, and the planting frame 02 includes an upper plate 21, A plurality of side walls 22 are formed by a groove device 23, and a plurality of side walls 22 are coupled to the peripheral edge of the upper plate 21 to form a hollow bracket body device. The groove device 23 is coupled to the upper plate 21, and the groove device 23 is The bottom plate 23a and the plurality of groove side walls 23b define an accommodating space as a planting space. The bottom plate 23a is provided with a through hole 23c and an upper through hole 23e. The groove side wall 23b is provided with at least one card slot device 23d.

The bottom device 03 is composed of a plurality of support bodies 31, a base 32, a lower through hole 35 and at least one hook device 33. The plurality of support bodies 31 are coupled to the base 32 to form a bottom portion of the plurality of support bodies 31 facing upward. The device 03 has at least one hook device 33 coupled to the peripheral position of the base 32. The hook device 33 extends with a hook release plate 34. The support body 31 above the bottom device 03 can be disposed through the recess device 23. Through the hole 23c, by the combination of the card slot device 23d and the hook device 33 and the release of the hook release plate 34, the bottom device 03 and the groove device 23 can be easily combined and fixed.

Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the function of a new embodiment of the environmentally-friendly planting rack. When the planting frame 02 is combined with the bottom device 03, the gap is reserved at the joint. The flooding path 09 of the liquid nutrient 08, the upper through hole 23e of the groove device 23 and the lower through hole 35 of the bottom device 03 may overlap to form another flooding path 09 on which the through hole 23e may be The water-absorbing substance 10, which is easy to absorb moisture, is put into the bed of the planting seed, and the water-absorbing substance 10 is sucked through the flooding path 09 to fill the liquid nutrient 08, and the plant seed can be placed in the The water absorbing material 10 is grown thereon.

As the planting seeds grow larger and larger, the surrounding plurality of supports 31 can assist in supporting and stabilize the planting crops 06 without dumping, so that the planting crops 06 need not rely on plastic foam substrates such as plastic foam to stabilize the environment. Supporting, the planting seeds can be germinated and grown. When the planting seeds are smoothly grown on the water absorbing material 10 and need to be harvested, the hook release plate 34 on the pressing bottom device 03 is used to release the hook device 33 to leave the card slot device. 23d, at this time, the bottom device 03 can be pulled out of the planting frame 02, and the roots of the planting crop 06 will remain in the groove device 23, and the whole planting crop 06 can be easily harvested by us.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support body 31 may be regularly or irregularly arranged on the base 32, and the arrangement may be loose or compact. The water absorbing material 10 may be placed between the loosely arranged or closely arranged support bodies 31. The water absorbing material 10 absorbs the liquid nutrient solution 08 by the flooding path 09 to cause the plant seeds to germinate and grow.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of planting racks 02 can be arranged in any combination on the planting water tray 01 of the hydroponic cultivation equipment, and the hydroponic cultivation equipment can control the water level of the planting rack during irrigation and non-irrigation. The height of 02.

In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. All other equivalent modifications or substitutions that have been made without departing from the spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application described below. .

Claims (13)

The utility model relates to a new type of environmental protection planting frame, which mainly comprises: a planting frame and a bottom device; the planting frame comprises an upper plate, a plurality of side walls and a groove device, wherein the side walls are connected to the periphery of the upper plate, Forming a hollow bracket body device, the groove device is coupled to the upper plate, and defines a receiving space as a planting space by a bottom plate and a plurality of groove sidewalls, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a through hole and one or more upper through holes The upper through hole is configured to provide a flooding path for the liquid nutrient solution, and the groove side wall is provided with at least one card slot device; the bottom device comprises a base, a plurality of support bodies, and at least one hook device and At least one of the lower through-holes for providing a flooding path for the liquid nutrient, the plurality of support members are standing and coupled to the base, the hook device is coupled to the peripheral position of the base, the card The hook device extends with a hook release plate for releasing the hook device to leave the card slot device, and the support body can be disposed through the through hole of the groove device, by the card The combination of the device and the hook device and the release of the hook release plate enable the bottom device and the groove device to be easily combined and fixed, and when the bottom device and the groove device are coupled to each other, A water-absorbing substance can be placed on the upper through-hole between the plurality of supports, and the water-absorbing substance can be easily absorbed into the liquid nutrient for cultivating the planting crop by utilizing the flooding path provided by the penetrating through-hole and the penetrating through-hole. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the hollow bracket body structure may be in the shape of a square, a circle, a polygon or an irregular shape. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the groove device has a shape of a square, a circle, a polygon or an irregular shape. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the groove side wall may have a shape without a continuous opening or a shape of a partial opening. For example, the new environmentally-friendly planting rack described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the upper through-hole shape can be It is a square, a circle, a polygon, or an irregular shape. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the lower through-hole shape may be square, circular, polygonal or irregular arbitrary shape. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the position of the upper through hole and the lower through hole may overlap, separate or partially overlap each other. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the support body may be in the shape of a cylinder, a square column or a polygonal cylinder having different shapes and sizes. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the support body is arranged in a loose or regular arrangement of regular or irregular. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 9, wherein when the support body is arranged loosely, at least two of the support bodies have a distance greater than a length of the longest part of the plant seed, and the support When the bodies are closely arranged, at least two of the supports have a smaller distance than the shortest part of the plant seeds. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the through hole is sized to match the shape of the support body. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the base area is greater than or equal to the groove bottom plate. The new environmentally-friendly plant rack according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbing substance may be an organic substance or an inorganic substance that easily absorbs water, such as cotton, paper, non-woven fabric, clay, diatomaceous earth, and the like.