TWM564318U - Electronic apparatus with heat-dissipating structure - Google Patents
Electronic apparatus with heat-dissipating structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM564318U TWM564318U TW107203126U TW107203126U TWM564318U TW M564318 U TWM564318 U TW M564318U TW 107203126 U TW107203126 U TW 107203126U TW 107203126 U TW107203126 U TW 107203126U TW M564318 U TWM564318 U TW M564318U
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Abstract
一種具散熱結構之電子裝置,包括一基座、一散熱機殼及一後側面板。基座包含設置有一基板、電性連接基板的複數連接埠及複數電子元件。散熱機殼蓋設基座,散熱機殼包含一頂板、連接頂板的二側板及形成於頂板和二側板之間的一讓位孔。頂板設有複數第一散熱鰭片,各側板分別設有複數第二散熱鰭片。後側面板對應該些連接埠安裝於基座,後側面板包含遮蔽讓位孔的一遮蔽板。藉此,使散熱機殼有效避開各連接埠,並使電子裝置整體厚度降低,以達到薄型化目的。 An electronic device with a heat dissipation structure includes a base, a heat dissipation housing and a rear side panel. The pedestal comprises a plurality of connection ports and a plurality of electronic components provided with a substrate, an electrical connection substrate. The heat dissipation housing is provided with a base, and the heat dissipation housing comprises a top plate, two side plates connected to the top plate, and a retaining hole formed between the top plate and the two side plates. The top plate is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation fins, and each of the side plates is respectively provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation fins. The rear side panel is mounted to the base corresponding to the connecting port, and the rear side panel includes a shielding plate for shielding the positioning hole. Thereby, the heat dissipation case can effectively avoid the connection ports and reduce the overall thickness of the electronic device to achieve the purpose of thinning.
Description
本創作是有關一種電子裝置,尤指一種達到結構超薄化的具散熱結構之電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device having a heat dissipation structure that achieves ultra-thin structure.
隨著電子科技的進步,個人電腦例如迷你/薄型或工業型電腦(mini/thin/industrial compture)等,不因體積的輕薄端小而影響其所能提供的功能及效能。為了因應上述個人電腦龐大的系統作業工作量,其內部電子元件在運作過程中所產生的熱能也會不斷的昇高,因此散熱問題便成為業者設計個人電腦機殼時所必須考慮的一項重要課題。此外,為了解決散熱的問題,現有業者一般使用風扇或於機殼上設計更多的散熱鰭片來達到散熱的目的。然而,這樣的設計與結構,又會增加整體體積,不利產品的輕薄化。因此如何良好地設計使上述電腦兼具散熱與輕薄結構,是業界需要面對的一重要課題。 With the advancement of electronic technology, personal computers such as mini/thin/industrial comptures, etc., do not affect the functions and performances that can be provided due to the small size and thin end. In order to cope with the huge system workload of the above-mentioned personal computers, the heat generated by the internal electronic components in the operation process will continue to rise, so the heat dissipation problem has become an important consideration for the design of the personal computer casing. Question. In addition, in order to solve the problem of heat dissipation, the existing industry generally uses a fan or designs more heat dissipation fins on the casing to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. However, such a design and structure will increase the overall volume, which is disadvantageous for the thinning of the product. Therefore, how to design the computer to have both heat dissipation and light and thin structure is an important issue that the industry needs to face.
本創作目的之一,在於提供一種使散熱機殼有效避開各連接埠,並使電子裝置整體厚度降低,以達到薄型化的具散熱結構之電子裝置。 One of the objects of the present invention is to provide an electronic device having a heat dissipation structure in which the heat dissipation casing can effectively avoid the connection ports and reduce the overall thickness of the electronic device to achieve a thinner thickness.
為達上述目的,本創作提供一種具散熱結構之電子裝置,包括一基座、一散熱機殼及一後側面板。基座包含設置有一基板、電性連接基板的複數連接埠及複數電子元件。散熱機殼蓋設基座,散熱機殼包含一頂板、連接頂板的二側板及形成於頂板和二側板之間的一讓位孔。頂板設有複數第一散熱鰭 片,各側板分別設有複數第二散熱鰭片。後側面板對應該些連接埠安裝於基座,後側面板包含遮蔽讓位孔的一遮蔽板。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an electronic device having a heat dissipation structure including a base, a heat dissipation case and a rear side panel. The pedestal comprises a plurality of connection ports and a plurality of electronic components provided with a substrate, an electrical connection substrate. The heat dissipation housing is provided with a base, and the heat dissipation housing comprises a top plate, two side plates connected to the top plate, and a retaining hole formed between the top plate and the two side plates. The top plate is provided with a plurality of first heat sink fins Each of the side plates is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation fins. The rear side panel is mounted to the base corresponding to the connecting port, and the rear side panel includes a shielding plate for shielding the positioning hole.
在一具體實施例中,基板對應各側板還分別水平地向外延伸一翼板,各翼板開設有複數定位孔,以便於固定於另一設備上。 In one embodiment, the substrate further extends horizontally outwardly from each of the side panels, and each of the wings is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for being fixed to another device.
本創作還具有以下功效,藉由在橫向方向上對應設置的第一散熱孔,以及在縱向方向上對應設置的第二散熱孔、第三散熱孔及連接埠開口,使散熱風流透過橫向方向或縱向方向上的孔洞,以加速的將熱量主動排出電子裝置外,進而達到快速散熱的目的。 The present invention also has the following effects: the first heat dissipation holes correspondingly disposed in the lateral direction, and the second heat dissipation holes, the third heat dissipation holes and the connection opening openings correspondingly disposed in the longitudinal direction, the heat dissipation airflow is transmitted through the lateral direction or The holes in the longitudinal direction accelerate the heat out of the electronic device to achieve rapid heat dissipation.
1‧‧‧電子裝置 1‧‧‧Electronic device
11‧‧‧基座 11‧‧‧Base
111‧‧‧基板 111‧‧‧Substrate
112‧‧‧連接埠 112‧‧‧Links
113‧‧‧電子元件 113‧‧‧Electronic components
114‧‧‧操作面板 114‧‧‧Operator panel
115‧‧‧第二散熱孔 115‧‧‧second vent
116‧‧‧第一區域 116‧‧‧First area
117‧‧‧第二區域 117‧‧‧Second area
118‧‧‧翼板 118‧‧‧ wing
119‧‧‧定位孔 119‧‧‧Positioning holes
12‧‧‧散熱機殼 12‧‧‧Heat case
121‧‧‧頂板 121‧‧‧ top board
122‧‧‧側板 122‧‧‧ side panels
123‧‧‧讓位孔 123‧‧‧Replacement hole
124‧‧‧第一散熱鰭片 124‧‧‧First heat sink fin
125‧‧‧第二散熱鰭片 125‧‧‧Second heat sink fins
126‧‧‧第一散熱孔 126‧‧‧First vent
127‧‧‧外表面 127‧‧‧ outer surface
128‧‧‧內表面 128‧‧‧ inner surface
13‧‧‧後側面板 13‧‧‧Back side panel
131‧‧‧遮蔽板 131‧‧‧shading board
132‧‧‧連接埠開口 132‧‧‧Connecting opening
133‧‧‧彎折板 133‧‧‧Folding board
134‧‧‧抵接板 134‧‧‧ Abutment plate
135‧‧‧第三散熱孔 135‧‧‧ third cooling hole
2‧‧‧儲存裝置 2‧‧‧Storage device
3‧‧‧橫向方向 3‧‧‧ transverse direction
4‧‧‧縱向方向 4‧‧‧ longitudinal direction
圖1為繪示本創作具散熱結構之電子裝置的分解圖。 FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the electronic device with the heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
圖2為繪示本創作具散熱結構之電子裝置的另一角度分解圖。 FIG. 2 is another exploded perspective view of the electronic device with the heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
圖3為繪示本創作具散熱結構之電子裝置的立體圖。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the electronic device with the heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
圖4為繪示本創作具散熱結構之電子裝置的另一角度立體圖。 FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the electronic device with the heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
圖5為繪示本創作具散熱結構之電子裝置的剖視圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the electronic device with the heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
圖6為圖5的部分放大圖。 Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 5.
圖7為繪示本創作具散熱結構之電子裝置的另一角度剖視圖。 FIG. 7 is another angled cross-sectional view showing the electronic device with the heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.
請參閱圖1至圖4所示,本創作提供一種具散熱結構之電子裝置1,包括一基座11、一散熱機殼12及一後側面板13。在此所指的電子裝置1較佳為工業電腦。然而在其他不同的實施例中,電子裝置1亦可應用於桌用電腦、個人電腦或其他領域的薄型電腦中。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention provides an electronic device 1 having a heat dissipation structure, including a base 11 , a heat dissipation housing 12 and a rear side panel 13 . The electronic device 1 referred to herein is preferably an industrial computer. However, in other different embodiments, the electronic device 1 can also be applied to a desktop computer, a personal computer, or a thin computer in other fields.
基座11包含設置有一基板111、電性連接基板111的複數連接埠112及複數電子元件113。如圖1及圖2所示的電子元件113例如為多工處理器、記憶卡、擴充卡等。散熱機殼12對應的蓋設基座11後,再以例如螺絲等固定元件螺固於基座11上。 The susceptor 11 includes a plurality of ports 112 and a plurality of electronic components 113 that are provided with a substrate 111 and electrically connected to the substrate 111. The electronic component 113 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is, for example, a multiplex processor, a memory card, an expansion card, or the like. After the heat sink casing 12 is covered with the base 11, the fixing member is screwed to the base 11 by a fixing member such as a screw.
散熱機殼12包含一頂板121、連接頂板121的二側板122及形成於頂板121和二側板122之間的一讓位孔123。頂板121設有複數第一散熱鰭片124,各側板122則分別設有複數第二散熱鰭片125。請一併參考圖5及圖6所示,頂板121與各側板122較佳由散熱材料製成,例如銅、鋁或其合金等。 The heat dissipation housing 12 includes a top plate 121, two side plates 122 connecting the top plate 121, and a receiving hole 123 formed between the top plate 121 and the two side plates 122. The top plate 121 is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation fins 124, and each of the side plates 122 is respectively provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation fins 125. Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, the top plate 121 and each side plate 122 are preferably made of a heat dissipating material such as copper, aluminum or an alloy thereof.
各側板122還分別開設有複數第一散熱孔126,各第一散熱孔126分別形成於任二相間隔的第二散熱鰭片125之間。特別是,二側板122的各第一散熱孔126位置彼此對稱設置,且各第一散熱孔126的形狀為一矩形,例如透過電子裝置1外部設置的風扇(圖略),使散熱風流(未標示)能夠沿一橫向方向3排出電子裝置1,以提升散熱效果。 Each of the side plates 122 is further provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 126 respectively formed between the two second heat dissipation fins 125 spaced apart from each other. In particular, the first heat dissipation holes 126 of the two side plates 122 are disposed symmetrically with each other, and each of the first heat dissipation holes 126 has a rectangular shape, for example, a fan (not shown) disposed outside the electronic device 1 to dissipate heat flow (not Marked) The electronic device 1 can be discharged in a lateral direction 3 to enhance the heat dissipation effect.
後側面板13對應該些連接埠112安裝於基座11,後側面板13包含遮蔽讓位孔123的一遮蔽板131。遮蔽板131的上表面與散熱機殼12的外表面127齊平設置。因此,本實施例的散熱機殼12能夠有效避開各連接埠112,使電子裝置1的整體厚度大幅降低,以達到薄型化的效果。換言之,散熱機殼12的讓位孔 123剛好避開各連接埠112的位置,不僅不會增加電子裝置1整體厚度尺寸,更有效達到電子裝置1超薄化的目的。 The rear side panel 13 is attached to the base 11 corresponding to the plurality of ports 112, and the rear side panel 13 includes a shielding plate 131 for shielding the position holes 123. The upper surface of the shielding plate 131 is flush with the outer surface 127 of the heat dissipation housing 12. Therefore, the heat dissipation casing 12 of the present embodiment can effectively avoid the connection ports 112, and the overall thickness of the electronic device 1 can be greatly reduced to achieve a thinning effect. In other words, the relief hole of the heat dissipation case 12 123 just avoiding the position of each connection port 112, not only does not increase the overall thickness of the electronic device 1, but also effectively achieves the purpose of ultra-thinning of the electronic device 1.
此外,基座11對應後側面板13還直立地延伸有一操作面板114,操作面板114進一步開設有複數第二散熱孔115及相關開關及插座(未標示)。後側面板13對應各連接埠112開設有複數連接埠開口132,各連接埠開口132與各第二散熱孔115對應設置。請一併參考圖7所示,後側面板13還具有連接遮蔽板131的一彎折板133及連接彎折板133的一抵接板134。彎折板133還開設有複數第三散熱孔135,抵接板134用以抵接散熱機殼12,使散熱機殼12能夠方便的對應抵接板134,以便組裝於基座11上。因此,後側面板13的抵接板134的設計可使使用者能夠正確且快速地與基座11組裝。 In addition, the base 11 further extends an operation panel 114 correspondingly to the rear side panel 13. The operation panel 114 further defines a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 115 and associated switches and sockets (not labeled). The rear side panel 13 defines a plurality of connection ports 132 corresponding to the respective ports 112, and the connection ports 132 are disposed corresponding to the second heat dissipation holes 115. Referring to FIG. 7 together, the rear side panel 13 further has a bent plate 133 connecting the shielding plate 131 and an abutting plate 134 connecting the bent plate 133. The bending plate 133 is further provided with a plurality of third heat dissipation holes 135 for abutting the heat dissipation housing 12 so that the heat dissipation housing 12 can be conveniently corresponding to the abutting plate 134 for assembly on the base 11. Therefore, the design of the abutment plate 134 of the rear side panel 13 allows the user to assemble the base 11 correctly and quickly.
如圖1、圖2及圖5所示,基座11還包含一第一區域116及一第二區域117。基板111設置於第一區域116,第二區域117則安裝有一儲存裝置2。頂板121還具有一外表面127及一內表面128。內表面128對應第一區域116的位置為平面,外表面127對應第二區域同樣為平面。換言之,外表面127對應第一區域116的位置為各第一散熱鰭片124,內表面128對應第二區域124則同樣為各第一散熱鰭片124。 As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the susceptor 11 further includes a first region 116 and a second region 117 . The substrate 111 is disposed in the first region 116, and the second region 117 is mounted with a storage device 2. The top plate 121 also has an outer surface 127 and an inner surface 128. The inner surface 128 corresponds to the position of the first region 116 as a plane, and the outer surface 127 is also planar corresponding to the second region. In other words, the position of the outer surface 127 corresponding to the first region 116 is the first heat dissipation fins 124 , and the inner surface 128 corresponding to the second region 124 is also the first heat dissipation fins 124 .
在此須強調的是,頂板121的內表面128是一平面,且對應的接觸位於第一區域116的電子元件113的頂面,以被動的將此電子元件113運作所產生的熱量傳導至各第一散熱鰭片124上。由此可見,在此所述的電子元件113較佳為多工處理器或類似的晶片,透過散熱機殼12的直接接觸,能夠快速地將電子元件113的熱量傳導至各第一散熱鰭片124上,進而將熱量傳導至散熱機殼12的外部。 It should be emphasized here that the inner surface 128 of the top plate 121 is a flat surface, and the corresponding contact is located on the top surface of the electronic component 113 of the first region 116 to passively transfer the heat generated by the operation of the electronic component 113 to each The first heat sink fin 124 is on. It can be seen that the electronic component 113 described herein is preferably a multiplexer processor or the like, and the heat of the electronic component 113 can be quickly transmitted to the first heat dissipation fins through the direct contact of the heat dissipation housing 12. At 124, heat is further conducted to the outside of the heat sink casing 12.
再者,如圖7所示,由於各第三散熱孔135進一步對應操作面板114的各第二散熱孔115設置,因此本創作還能夠透過例如電子裝置1外部設置的風扇(圖略),使散熱風流(圖略)沿一縱向方向4,分別通過第三散熱孔135、各第一散熱鰭片124間的縫隙及第二散熱孔115,或是分別通過第二散熱孔115、各第一散熱鰭片124間的縫隙及第三散熱孔135,以主動地將熱量快速地排出電子裝置1外,進而增加散熱效率。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7 , since each of the third heat dissipation holes 135 is further disposed corresponding to each of the second heat dissipation holes 115 of the operation panel 114 , the present invention can also be made through, for example, a fan (not shown) provided outside the electronic device 1 . The heat dissipation airflow (not shown) passes through the third heat dissipation hole 135, the gap between the first heat dissipation fins 124 and the second heat dissipation hole 115, or the second heat dissipation hole 115, respectively. The gap between the heat dissipation fins 124 and the third heat dissipation hole 135 actively discharge heat out of the electronic device 1 to increase heat dissipation efficiency.
基板11對應各側板122還分別水平地向外延伸一翼板118,各翼板118開設有複數定位孔119,以便於固定於另一設備(未標示)上。因此,本創作藉由在橫向方向3上對應設置的第一散熱孔126,以及在縱向方向4上對應設置的第二散熱孔115、第三散熱孔135及連接埠開口132,使散熱風流透過橫向方向3或縱向方向4上的孔洞,以加速的將熱量主動排出電子裝置1外,進而達到快速散熱的目的。 Each of the side plates 122 further extends horizontally outwardly from a plurality of wings 118, and each of the wings 118 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 119 for fixing to another device (not shown). Therefore, the present invention transmits the heat dissipation airflow by the first heat dissipation holes 126 correspondingly disposed in the lateral direction 3 and the second heat dissipation holes 115, the third heat dissipation holes 135 and the connection opening openings 132 correspondingly disposed in the longitudinal direction 4. The holes in the transverse direction 3 or the longitudinal direction 4 accelerate the heat to be actively discharged outside the electronic device 1 to achieve rapid heat dissipation.
綜上所述,本文於此所揭示的實施例應被視為用以說明本創作,而非用以限制本創作。本創作的範圍應由後附申請專利範圍所界定,並涵蓋其合法均等物,並不限於先前的描述。 In summary, the embodiments disclosed herein are to be considered as illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of this creation is defined by the scope of the appended patent application and covers its legal equivalents and is not limited to the foregoing description.
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TWI742608B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-10-11 | 建碁股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
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TWI742608B (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2021-10-11 | 建碁股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
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