TWM496667U - Retractable frame structure of anti-fall net - Google Patents
Retractable frame structure of anti-fall net Download PDFInfo
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- TWM496667U TWM496667U TW103217906U TW103217906U TWM496667U TW M496667 U TWM496667 U TW M496667U TW 103217906 U TW103217906 U TW 103217906U TW 103217906 U TW103217906 U TW 103217906U TW M496667 U TWM496667 U TW M496667U
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Description
本創作係關於一可伸縮框架結構,特別是一種結合防墜網的可伸縮框架結構。 This creation is about a retractable frame structure, especially a retractable frame structure that incorporates a fall-proof net.
電梯在現代化的社會已成為許多場所必要裝設的設備,無論是在住家、商場、醫療院所、學校等都有裝設電梯設備,也正因如此在於搭乘或是維修電梯時發生墜落意外狀況屢傳不鮮。 Elevators have become the necessary equipment in many places in modern society. Elevator equipment is installed in homes, shopping malls, medical institutions, schools, etc. It is also because of the accident when riding or repairing the elevator. It is not uncommon for repeated transmissions.
為了解決上述問題業者紛紛於電梯梯室底端加裝防墜網,將防墜網固定梯室底端四周牆壁上,但因防墜網需經常檢驗網體是否老化、破損,故安裝於四周壁面後維修、更換不易,故造成多數場所安裝防墜網後未落實定期檢驗,仍無法確實達到安全防護。另外,各個場所裝設的電梯設備尺寸不一,傳統防墜網雖可依照梯內直井大小寬度訂做防墜網尺寸,但如為大型電梯則需設置大型防墜網,而電梯直井內採密閉空間,空氣流通不佳,光線也較微昏暗,亦影響維修人員施工危險性,傳統防墜網安裝時如尺寸越大,安裝困難度也更為提升危險性也相對提高。 In order to solve the above problems, the manufacturers have installed anti-drop nets at the bottom end of the elevator ladder, and the anti-fall nets are fixed on the walls around the bottom end of the ladder room. However, because the anti-fall nets need to constantly check whether the net body is aging or damaged, it is installed around. It is not easy to repair and replace the wall afterwards, so it is not possible to implement regular inspection after installation of the anti-drop net in most places, and it is still impossible to achieve safety protection. In addition, the elevator equipment installed in each place is of different sizes. Although the traditional anti-fall net can be customized according to the size of the vertical well in the ladder, the size of the anti-fall net is required. However, if it is a large elevator, a large anti-fall net is required, and the elevator is used in the vertical well. Confined space, poor air circulation, and dim light, also affect the construction personnel's construction risk. The traditional size of the anti-drop net is larger, and the difficulty of installation is also increased.
除了電梯使用者及維修人員經常發生墜落意外之外,依據行政院勞工委員會這幾年實施重大職業災害檢查統計資料分析顯示,我國近十年重大職業災害類型中,以墜落、滾落災害位居第一位,約佔32%,顯見落實執行『墜落災害之安全防護措施』實為當務之首要。 In addition to the frequent occurrence of falling accidents by elevator users and maintenance personnel, according to the statistics of the major occupational disaster inspections conducted by the Labor Committee of the Executive Yuan in the past few years, it shows that among the major occupational disaster types in China in the past decade, they have fallen by falling and rolling disasters. The first one, about 32%, shows that the implementation of the "safety measures for falling disasters" is the top priority.
因此,要如何解決上述習知技術之缺失,即為從事此行業相關業者所亟欲研發之課題。 Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned lack of the prior art is the subject of research and development that is relevant to those engaged in this industry.
緣此,鑑於傳統防墜網技術不利維修人員安裝及維修,且無法適應各種尺寸之梯室空間之使用,另外除電梯梯室無法於其他四周無壁面之地點裝置,亦無法達到隨時隨地可適應各種場地及環境之高功能性。 Therefore, in view of the fact that the traditional anti-drop net technology is unfavorable for the maintenance personnel to install and maintain, and can not adapt to the use of the ladder room space of various sizes, and in addition to the elevator ladder room can not be installed in other four-wallless locations, it can not be adapted anytime, anywhere. High functionality of various venues and environments.
本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係將複數支垂直柱定位一電梯梯室空間中,於垂直柱頂端固定一水平框架,水平框架中設置一防墜網,防墜網及水平框架間透過一拉伸件進行固定,其特徵在於該每一支水平支架係由兩支以上的支板所組成,且在該支板以一預設間距開設有複數個孔位,該兩支以上的支板以至少一部份長度區段上下對齊疊置、並使位在該兩支以上的支板在該長度區段的孔位上下彼此對準,再以一鎖合件通過該孔位而將該兩支以上的支板予以接合成符合該電梯梯室空間的長寬尺寸。 The technical means adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art is to position a plurality of vertical columns in an elevator ladder space, fix a horizontal frame at the top of the vertical column, and set a fall prevention net, a fall prevention net and a horizontal frame. The horizontal frame is fixed by a stretching member, wherein each horizontal bracket is composed of two or more supporting plates, and a plurality of holes are opened at the predetermined spacing of the supporting plates. The upper support plate is vertically overlapped with at least a portion of the length section, and the support plates located at the two or more support plates are aligned with each other above and below the hole position of the length section, and then passed through the lock member. In the hole position, the two or more support plates are joined to conform to the length and width dimensions of the elevator ladder space.
其中該水平支架係由一水平部、一垂直部所組成。 The horizontal bracket is composed of a horizontal portion and a vertical portion.
其中該鎖合件,係由一螺絲結合一螺帽所組成。 The locking member is composed of a screw and a nut.
其中該防墜網包括複數條第一方向繩索、複數條第二方向繩索及複數扣件,分別扣合在該複數條第一方向繩索與該複數條第二方向繩索的交會處。 The anti-falling net comprises a plurality of first direction ropes, a plurality of second direction ropes and a plurality of fasteners respectively fastened at intersections of the plurality of first direction ropes and the plurality of second direction ropes.
其中該防墜網包括複數條第一方向繩索、複數條第二方向繩索及複數扣件,並在交會處以該第一方向繩索及該第二方向繩索之一予以繞結。 The fall prevention net includes a plurality of first direction ropes, a plurality of second direction ropes and a plurality of fasteners, and is wound at the intersection with one of the first direction rope and the second direction rope.
在效果方面透過可伸縮之水平框架設計,可配合各種電梯梯室空間及尺寸使用,亦可使維修人員能更為簡單、方便、迅速進行網體檢驗,也能在維修電梯時如不慎墜落時可獲得保護。該防墜網之可伸縮框架結構,也能在電梯以外之場所使用,如工地或任何需要高空作業之場所,皆可有效防止高空墜落意外所帶來之傷害。 In terms of effect, it can be used with the retractable horizontal frame design to match the space and size of various elevators. It can also make maintenance personnel more convenient, convenient and quick to check the net body, and also accidentally fall when repairing the elevator. It can be protected. The telescopic frame structure of the anti-fall net can also be used outside the elevator, such as a construction site or any place where high-altitude work is required, which can effectively prevent the damage caused by a high-altitude fall accident.
本創作所採用的具體技術,將藉由以下之實施例及附 呈圖式作進一步之說明。 The specific technology used in this creation will be exemplified by the following examples and The drawing is further described.
1‧‧‧垂直柱 1‧‧‧ vertical column
11‧‧‧電梯車廂 11‧‧‧Elevator compartment
12‧‧‧緩衝彈簧 12‧‧‧buffer spring
2‧‧‧水平框架 2‧‧‧ horizontal framework
21‧‧‧水平支架 21‧‧‧ horizontal bracket
22‧‧‧支板 22‧‧‧ Support
22a‧‧‧水平部 22a‧‧‧Horizontal
22b‧‧‧垂直部 22b‧‧‧Vertical
3‧‧‧防墜網 3‧‧‧Anti-fall net
31‧‧‧第一方向繩索 31‧‧‧First direction rope
32‧‧‧第二方向繩索 32‧‧‧second direction rope
4‧‧‧孔位 4‧‧‧ hole position
5‧‧‧鎖合件 5‧‧‧Locks
51‧‧‧螺絲 51‧‧‧ screws
52‧‧‧螺帽 52‧‧‧ nuts
6‧‧‧扣件 6‧‧‧fasteners
7‧‧‧拉伸件 7‧‧‧Drawing parts
71‧‧‧彈簧 71‧‧‧ Spring
72‧‧‧第一勾扣 72‧‧‧First hook
73‧‧‧第二勾扣 73‧‧‧Second hook
R‧‧‧電梯梯室空間 R‧‧‧Elevator room space
S‧‧‧防墜空間 S‧‧‧ fall protection space
S1‧‧‧電梯車廂 S1‧‧‧Elevator compartment
S2‧‧‧緩衝彈簧 S2‧‧‧buffer spring
圖1顯示本創作中可伸縮框架結構之示意圖。 Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of the scalable frame structure in this creation.
圖2顯示本創作防墜網與水平框架藉由拉伸件連接的擴大示意圖。 Figure 2 shows an enlarged schematic view of the creation of the anti-falling net and the horizontal frame by means of a tensile member.
圖3顯示本創作實施例中防墜網的不同方向的繩索相互編結形成防墜網的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the ropes in different directions of the fall prevention net in the present embodiment in which the ropes are mutually knitted to form a fall prevention net.
圖4顯示本創作另一實施例中防墜網的不同方向的繩索以扣件予以扣合而形成防墜網的示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a rope of different directions of the fall prevention net in the other embodiment of the present invention being fastened by a fastener to form a fall prevention net.
圖5顯示本創作中防墜網之防墜網與水平框架的防墜空間分解示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the anti-falling space of the fall prevention net and the horizontal frame of the fall prevention net in the present invention.
圖6顯示本創作中水平支架透過鎖合件鎖合之分解示意圖。 Figure 6 shows an exploded view of the horizontal bracket through the lock of the lock in the present creation.
圖7顯示本創作設置於電梯梯室底層空間之位置示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the position of the creation in the bottom space of the elevator ladder.
圖8顯示本創作設置於另一尺寸電梯梯室底層空間之位置示意圖。 Figure 8 shows a schematic view of the position of the creation of the floor space of another elevator elevator.
請參閱圖1顯示本創作可伸縮框架結構之示意圖。本創作防墜網之可伸縮框架結構包括有複數個垂直柱1、一水平框架2、一防墜網3,其中該水平框架2係使用複數支水平支架21所組合而成,並且該水平框架2固定在該複數個垂直柱1的頂端,使得該水平框架2中間形成中空位置,將其中空位置定義為一防墜空間S。 Please refer to Figure 1 for a schematic diagram of the structure of the present scalable telescopic frame. The retractable frame structure of the artificial fall arresting net comprises a plurality of vertical columns 1, a horizontal frame 2, and a fall prevention net 3, wherein the horizontal frame 2 is assembled by using a plurality of horizontal brackets 21, and the horizontal frame 2 is fixed to the top end of the plurality of vertical columns 1, such that a hollow position is formed in the middle of the horizontal frame 2, and a hollow position is defined as a fall prevention space S.
該防墜空間S設置有一防墜網3,該防墜網3與該水平框架2的水平支架21透過一拉伸件7將該防墜網3與該水平框架2進行結合並固定在該防墜空間S中。該拉伸件7可以是彈簧、橡皮帶、彈性繩等具有高拉力、低彈性,而該防墜網可以是塑膠繩 PE(POLYETHYLENE)、尼龍繩(NYLON)及特多龍繩(POLYESTER)之一等具有高拉力、低彈性、低延伸性材料所製成。 The fall prevention space S is provided with a fall prevention net 3, and the fall prevention net 3 and the horizontal bracket 21 of the horizontal frame 2 are coupled to the horizontal frame 2 through a tensile member 7 and fixed to the anti-falling net 3 Falling into space S. The tensile member 7 can be a spring, a rubber band, an elastic rope or the like with high tensile force and low elasticity, and the anti-fall net can be a plastic rope. PE (POLYETHYLENE), nylon rope (NYLON) and one of the special ropes (POLYESTER) are made of high tensile, low elasticity and low elongation materials.
參閱圖2所示,其顯示防墜網3與水平框架2藉由拉伸件7連接的擴大示意圖。拉伸件7包括有一彈簧71、一第一勾扣72以及一第二勾扣73,其中該第一勾扣72以及第二勾扣73係分別形成在該彈簧71的兩端。在將防墜網3結合定位在該水平框架2所定義的該防墜空間S時,可藉由拉伸件7的第一勾扣72裝置連接在水平框架2的該水平支架21,而拉伸件7的第二勾扣73則勾扣在該防墜網3。 Referring to Fig. 2, an enlarged schematic view showing the connection of the fall prevention net 3 and the horizontal frame 2 by the stretching member 7 is shown. The stretching member 7 includes a spring 71, a first hook 72 and a second hook 73. The first hook 72 and the second hook 73 are respectively formed at two ends of the spring 71. When the fall prevention net 3 is combined and positioned in the fall prevention space S defined by the horizontal frame 2, the horizontal hook 21 of the horizontal frame 2 can be connected by the first hook 72 of the tensile member 7 to pull The second hook 73 of the extension 7 is hooked on the fall prevention net 3.
參閱圖3所示,其顯示本創作實施例中防墜網的不同方向的繩索相互編結形成防墜網的示意圖。如圖所示,複數條第一方向繩索11與複數條第二方向繩索32以一交會處相互垂直交會,並在每一個交會處或間隔交會處以第一方向繩索31及第二方向繩索32之一予以迴繞而構成一網狀結構。 Referring to FIG. 3, it is a schematic view showing that the ropes of different directions of the fall prevention net in the present embodiment are knitted to form a fall prevention net. As shown in the figure, the plurality of first direction ropes 11 and the plurality of second direction ropes 32 intersect each other at an intersection, and the first direction rope 31 and the second direction rope 32 are at each intersection or interval intersection. One wraps around to form a mesh structure.
參閱圖4所示,其顯示本創作另一實施例中防墜網的不同方向的繩索以扣件予以扣合而形成防墜網的示意圖。如圖所示,複數條第一方向繩索31與複數條第一方向繩索31以一交會處相互垂直交會,並在每一個交會處或間隔交會處各別以一扣件6予以扣合而構成一網狀結構。 Referring to FIG. 4, it shows a schematic view of a rope in different directions of the fall prevention net in another embodiment of the present invention, which is fastened by a fastener to form a fall prevention net. As shown in the figure, the plurality of first direction ropes 31 and the plurality of first direction ropes 31 are perpendicularly intersected at each intersection, and are respectively fastened by a fastener 6 at each intersection or interval intersection. A mesh structure.
請參閱圖5,其顯示圖1中的防墜網與水平框架分離時的分解示意圖。圖6顯示本創作中水平支架透過鎖合件鎖合之分解示意圖。如圖所示,水平框架2的每一個水平支架21可以由二支以上的支板22所組成。該支板22具有一水平部22a及一垂直部22b,於該水平部22a及該垂直部22b表面以一預設間距開設有複數個孔位4,由兩支以上的支板以至少一部份長度區段上下對齊疊置、並使位在該兩支以上的支板在該長度區段的孔位上下彼此對準,再以一鎖合件5通過該孔位而將該兩支以上的支板22予以接合成符合該電梯梯室空 間的長寬尺寸。該鎖合件5係由一螺絲51及一螺帽52所組合而成。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows an exploded view of the fall prevention net of FIG. 1 separated from the horizontal frame. Figure 6 shows an exploded view of the horizontal bracket through the lock of the lock in the present creation. As shown, each horizontal bracket 21 of the horizontal frame 2 can be composed of two or more support plates 22. The support plate 22 has a horizontal portion 22a and a vertical portion 22b. The horizontal portion 22a and the vertical portion 22b are provided with a plurality of holes 4 at a predetermined interval, and at least one of the two or more support plates. The length sections are vertically aligned, and the two or more support plates are aligned with each other above and below the hole position of the length section, and the two or more of the support members pass the hole position. The support plate 22 is joined to conform to the elevator ladder space The length and width of the room. The locking member 5 is a combination of a screw 51 and a nut 52.
請參閱圖7及圖8所示,其顯示本創作設置於電梯梯室底層空間之位置示意圖及設置於另一尺寸電梯梯室底層空間之位置示意圖。如圖7所示,顯示本創作係設置於電梯梯室底層空間之位置示意圖。如圖所示,一電梯梯室空間S中設有一電梯車廂S1,該電梯車廂S1可在馬達及控制系統(未示)的控制之下上昇或下降。電梯梯室空間S的底部一般都安裝有緩衝彈簧S2,以使電梯車廂S1落下時得以受到緩衝,使墜落之電梯車廂S1及車廂內之使用者受到之墜落傷害降低。 Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , which are schematic diagrams showing the position of the creation of the floor space of the elevator ladder and the position of the floor space of the elevator ladder of another size. As shown in FIG. 7, the schematic diagram of the position of the creation department in the bottom space of the elevator ladder is shown. As shown, an elevator car space S is provided with an elevator car S1 which can be raised or lowered under the control of a motor and a control system (not shown). The bottom of the elevator compartment space S is generally provided with a buffer spring S2 so as to be buffered when the elevator car S1 is dropped, so that the fall of the elevator car S1 and the user in the car are reduced.
本創作在電梯梯室空間S的底部中結合有一防墜網之可伸縮框架結構。藉由本創作的防墜網之可伸縮框架結構在不破壞及更動原有電梯梯室底部之機械相關設置,使電梯的使用更為安全。本創作較佳實施例中,防墜網之可伸縮框架結構的設置高度是低於緩衝彈簧S2的凸伸高度。 The present invention incorporates a telescopic frame structure of a fall arresting net in the bottom of the elevator staircase space S. The retractable frame structure of the anti-drop net of the present invention makes the use of the elevator safer without destroying and changing the mechanical related arrangement of the bottom of the original elevator ladder. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the telescopic frame structure of the fall arresting net is lower than the protruding height of the buffer spring S2.
圖8則為另一較寬之電梯,該水平框架2亦可變換組合方式以符合該電梯梯室空間R的長寬尺寸,相同設置於電梯梯室最底端。該防墜網之可伸縮框架結構,除了可設置於電梯梯間,亦可以使用於任何場合,如工地、樓梯間等。 Figure 8 is another wider elevator. The horizontal frame 2 can also be combined to conform to the length and width dimensions of the elevator compartment space R, and is disposed at the bottom end of the elevator ladder. The retractable frame structure of the anti-falling net can be used in any occasion, such as a construction site, a stairwell, etc., in addition to being arranged in an elevator ladder.
以上所舉實施例僅係用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作之範圍,凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下而完成的等效修飾或置換,均應包含於後述申請專利範圍內。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All other equivalent modifications or substitutions that have been made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the following claims. Inside.
1‧‧‧垂直柱 1‧‧‧ vertical column
2‧‧‧水平框架 2‧‧‧ horizontal framework
21‧‧‧水平支架 21‧‧‧ horizontal bracket
22‧‧‧支板 22‧‧‧ Support
3‧‧‧防墜網 3‧‧‧Anti-fall net
31‧‧‧第一方向繩索 31‧‧‧First direction rope
32‧‧‧第二方向繩索 32‧‧‧second direction rope
4‧‧‧孔位 4‧‧‧ hole position
5‧‧‧鎖合件 5‧‧‧Locks
7‧‧‧拉伸件 7‧‧‧Drawing parts
S‧‧‧防墜空間 S‧‧‧ fall protection space
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TW103217906U TWM496667U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Retractable frame structure of anti-fall net |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108402158A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-17 | 恩施州三六五建筑安装工程有限公司 | Telescopic bacon anti-drop net |
CN108606649A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-02 | 恩施州三六五建筑安装工程有限公司 | Bacon anti-drop net |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 TW TW103217906U patent/TWM496667U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108402158A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-17 | 恩施州三六五建筑安装工程有限公司 | Telescopic bacon anti-drop net |
CN108606649A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-02 | 恩施州三六五建筑安装工程有限公司 | Bacon anti-drop net |
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