TWM456687U - Planting wall for cultivation of hydroponic plant - Google Patents

Description

Planting wall for planting hydroponic plants

The present invention relates to a green building structure, and in particular to a planting wall for planting hydroponic plants.

The global warming problem is becoming more and more serious, resulting in adverse effects on both natural ecology and climate. In this regard, relevant government units and civil society organizations have begun to take countermeasures, of which the design of green buildings is an example. For example, planting green plants on the outer walls of buildings can not only beautify the appearance of the buildings, but also purify the air and lower the indoor temperature of the buildings.

Green plants planted on the outer walls of buildings are called "planting walls" in architecture (the other is called "green walls" or "planting walls"). At present, most of the plants for planting walls are soil-cultivated plants, so the planting wall must be equipped with at least one container containing soil for planting plants. However, when watering, the impact of water easily spills the soil inside the container, which in turn causes environmental pollution and may even affect pedestrians passing by. Moreover, after a period of time, new soil must be added to the container due to soil spillage.

A hydroponic plant is a plant that does not require soil cultivation and is a substance required to supply growth using a culture solution. Compared with soil-cultivated plants, hydroponic plants can produce more negative ions, fentanyl and oxygen, and are less prone to disasters such as pests and diseases. However, in terms of current agricultural farming, the cultivation of hydroponic plants is mostly indoor cultivation, and it is necessary to rely excessively on the artificial light source to provide the light needed for growth, such as fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps, LEDs, etc., but it is obvious that this cultivation method is contrary to Measures taken in response to global warming.

For the sake of his post, how to combine hydroponic plants into planting walls, and at the same time overcome the current lack of planting walls and the problems of hydroponic plants in farming, it is indeed a problem actively solved by people in the technical field or related industries. one.

The purpose of this creation is to propose a planting wall for planting hydroponic plants, and the proposed planting wall can solve the problems of the current planting wall and the problems of hydroponic plants in farming.

To achieve the above and/or other objects, the present invention provides a planting wall for planting hydroponic plants comprising the following components: a support frame, at least one container, a recovery tank, a filtration device, and an introduction tube. The container is carried on one side of the support frame, and each container has an internal space and a side opening that is opened at a side portion thereof and communicates with the internal space. The recovery tank is disposed under the support frame for collecting the culture liquid flowing out from the inner space of the container through the opening of the container side. The filtering device is connected to a recovery tank for filtering the culture liquid collected in the recovery tank. The introduction tube is connected to the filter device at the tip end, and the other end faces the inner space of the container, so that the culture liquid filtered by the filter device is returned to the inner space of the container.

According to the present creation, when planting, the inner space of the container is provided for planting the hydroponic plant and containing the culture liquid to supply the hydroponic plant, so that the inner space of the container does not contain soil. As a result, when the culture liquid returns to the inner space of the container, there is no problem of soil splashing.

On the other hand, when planting, the internal space of the container is provided for planting hydroponic plants, and the hydroponic plants use natural light to supply the light required for their growth, thereby designing a set of hydroponic plants that can be cultivated indoors or outdoors. Planting method.

On the other hand, since the planting wall proposed by the present invention is used for planting hydroponic plants, according to the biological characteristics of the hydroponic plants, a large amount of negative ions, fentanyl and oxygen can be generated, and the problem of global warming can be delayed.

(1) ‧ ‧ support frame (2) ‧ ‧ container (21) ‧ ‧ internal space (22) ‧ ‧ side opening (23) ‧ ‧ illuminant (24) ‧ ‧ decorative body (25) ‧ ‧ cover (26) ‧ ‧ piercing (3) ‧ ‧ collection tank (31) ‧ ‧ temperature control unit (32) ‧ ‧ submersible motor (4) ‧ ‧ filter unit (5) ‧ ‧ introduction tube (51) ‧ ‧ ultraviolet light source (6) ‧ ‧ guide (61) ‧ ‧ first guide (62) ‧ ‧ second guide (63) ‧ ‧ Three guides

The first figure is a schematic view of a planting wall according to a preferred embodiment.
The second figure is a partial cross-sectional view showing the relative positions of the support frame, the guide member, the container and the recovery tank of the above preferred embodiment.
The third drawing is a schematic view showing the appearance of the container of the above preferred embodiment.
The fourth figure is a result diagram illustrating that the planting wall of the preferred embodiment can reduce the indoor temperature of the building.

In order to make the foregoing and/or other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first and second figures illustrate a planting wall of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The planting wall is used for planting hydroponic plants, and comprises a support frame (1), at least one container (2), a recovery tank (3), a filtering device (4), and an introduction tube (5). With a guide (6).

The support frame (1) has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface is used to be close to a building exterior wall (not shown), so that the support frame (1) is fixed to the exterior wall of the building. . As can be seen from the first figure, the support frame (1) is a lattice grid.

The container (2) is carried on the second side of the support frame (1). Referring to the third figure, each container (2) has an internal space (21) and a side opening (22). When planted, the internal space (21) is used to grow hydroponic plants and to accommodate the culture fluid required for the growth of hydroponic plants. The side opening (22) is an inner space (21) opened at a side of the container (2) and communicating with the container (2), and the side opening (22) is for cultivating the inner space (21) of the container (2) The liquid flows out and maintains the liquid level of the culture liquid in the internal space (21), so the design of the pore size of the side opening (22) is better only to allow the culture liquid to flow out, and the hydroponic plant is not allowed to pass through.

As shown in the third figure, the bottom of the container (2) is also provided with an illuminant (23) such as an incandescent lamp or an LED. The illuminant (23) is especially used to supply the light required for the growth of hydroponic plants at night or on cloudy days.

As shown in the third figure, the side of the container (2) is additionally provided with a decorative body (24), and the decorative body (24) is used to beautify the appearance of the container (2). An example of the decorative body (24) may be a illuminating member or a sequin. As can be seen from the figure, the decorative body (24) is a illuminating member. In use, the decorative body (24) can selectively emit light of different colors, and after the container (2) is plannedly arranged on the support frame (1), the text or the image to be displayed is presented.

As shown in the third figure, the top of the container (2) is further covered with a cover (25). In use, the cover (25) is used to prevent mosquito breeding or other dirt from falling into the internal space (21) of the container (2) without contaminating the internal space (21). As can be seen from the third figure, a perforation (26) is formed in the middle of the cover body (25), and the perforation (26) is used for the perforated plants planted in the inner space (21). Further, as can be seen from the third figure, the cover body (25) has an inclined surface which is inclined downward from the edge thereof toward the middle.

The recovery tank (3) is disposed below the support frame (1). At the time of planting, the recovery tank (3) is a culture liquid for collecting the side opening (22) of the container (2).

As shown in the first figure, the recovery tank (3) is further provided with a temperature control device (31), and the temperature control device (31) is for controlling the water temperature of the culture liquid collected by the recovery tank (3).

As shown in the first figure, the recovery tank (3) is further provided with a submersible motor (32).

The filtration device (4) is connected to the recovery tank (3), and the filtration device (4) is used to filter the culture liquid collected in the recovery tank (3). Since the submersible motor (32) disposed in the recovery tank (3) has a function of discharging liquid, and as can be seen from the first figure, the filtering device (4) is connected to the submersible motor (32), and thus the present preferred embodiment The submersible motor (32) is for supplying the culture fluid collected by the recovery tank (3) to the filtering device (4).

The introduction tube (5) has an opposite first end and a second end, wherein the first end is a communication filter device (4) and the second end is an inner space (21) facing the container (2). Therefore, the introduction tube (5) is for returning the culture solution filtered by the filtration device (4) to the internal space (21) of the container (2). In addition, the inclined surface of the cover body (25) is inclined downward from the edge to the middle, so that the inclined surface is used for the culture liquid filtered by the filtering device (4) to pass through the introduction tube (5) and perforate along the inclined surface. (26) Return to the internal space (21) of the container (2).

As shown in the first figure, the introduction tube (5) can be configured with an ultraviolet light source (51), and the ultraviolet light source (51) is used to kill bacteria in the culture solution filtered by the filter device (4). It can be seen that since the planting wall of the preferred embodiment is provided with the filtering device (4) and the ultraviolet light source (51), the culture liquid returning to the inner space (21) of the container (2) will be clean and sterile.

The guide member (6) is disposed between the support frame (1) and the container (2). As can be seen from the second figure, the guide member (6) is a side opening (22) facing the container (2), so that the guide member (6) is used to allow the side opening (22) of the container (2) to flow out. The culture solution flows along the guide member (6) to the recovery tank (3) without being randomly splashed. An example of the guide member (6) may be a thin plate or a multi-layer mesh. As can be seen from the figure, the guide member (6) is a thin plate.

As shown in the first and second figures, when the number of the containers (2) is two or more and arranged up and down on the second side of the support frame (1), the guiding member (6) includes a first guiding member. (61), a second guiding member (62) and a third guiding member (63). The first guiding member (61) is disposed between the second end of the introduction tube (5) and the top of the uppermost container (2), and has a direction closest to the top of the uppermost container (2) a sloped surface at the top of the upper container (2), so that the first guiding member (61) is used to pass the culture solution filtered by the filtering device (4) through the introduction tube (5) along the first guiding member (61). The slope of the ) returns to the inner space (21) of the uppermost container (2). The second guiding member (62) is disposed between the side opening (22) of the lowermost container (2) and the recovery tank (3), so the second guiding member (62) is used to make the container from the bottom ( 2) The culture liquid flowing out from the side opening (22) flows along the second guide (62) to the recovery tank (3). The third guide (63) is disposed between the containers (2) arranged one above the other. In detail, one of the third guiding members (63) is provided in the upper side (22) of the upper and lower array containers (2), and the other is located in the upper and lower array containers (2). The top of the lower part has a sloped surface which protrudes from the top of the lower part of the container (2), so that the third guiding member (63) is used for arranging the side opening of the upper and lower containers (2) (22) The effluent broth flows along the slope of the third guide (63) to the inner space (21) of the lower and upper aligning container (2).

The fourth figure illustrates the temperature comparison of a cement board and a cement board having the preferred planting wall. As can be seen from the figure, the preferred embodiment of the planting wall can actually reduce the indoor temperature of the building.

In addition to the above-mentioned reduction of the indoor temperature of the building, it can be understood from the description of the above preferred embodiment that the artificial planting wall may also bring the following effects:

1. The internal space (21) of the container (2) is provided for planting hydroponic plants and accommodating the culture liquid without containing the soil, so that when the culture liquid returns to the inner space (21) of the container (2), there is no soil. Splashing problem.

2. The internal space (21) of the container (2) is provided for planting hydroponic plants, and the hydroponic plants are natural light to supply the light required for their own growth. Therefore, a set of outdoor cultivation is proposed in the above preferred example. Hydroponic planting methods.

3. Because the planting wall of the above preferred example is used for planting hydroponic plants, according to the biological characteristics of the hydroponic plants, a large amount of negative ions, fentanyl and oxygen can be produced than the soil cultivated plants, so the problem of global warming is obtained. Suspended.

However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification are all It should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

(1)‧‧‧Support frame

(2) ‧ ‧ container

(3) ‧‧‧Recycling tank

(31) ‧‧‧temperature control device

(32)‧‧‧Submersible motor

(4) ‧‧‧Filter device

(5) ‧‧‧Introduction tube

(51)‧‧‧UV source

(6) ‧‧‧Guide

(61)‧‧‧First guide

(62)‧‧‧Second guide

(63) ‧ ‧ third guide

Claims (11)

A planting wall for planting hydroponic plants, comprising:
a support frame;
At least one container is carried on one side of the support frame, and each container has an inner space and a side opening opened at a side portion thereof and communicating with the inner space;
a recovery tank is disposed below the support frame for collecting the culture liquid flowing out from the inner space of the container through the side opening of the container;
a filtering device connected to the recovery tank for filtering the culture liquid collected by the recovery tank; and an introduction tube communicating with the filtering device at a rear end to face the inner space of the container for the filtering device The filtered culture solution is returned to the interior of the container. The planting wall of claim 1, further comprising a guiding member disposed between the supporting frame and the container and opening toward a side of the container for making the container The culture fluid flowing out from the side opening flows along the guide to the recovery tank. The planting wall of claim 2, wherein the guiding member is a thin plate or a multi-layer mesh. The planting wall according to claim 2, wherein when the number of the containers is two or more and is arranged up and down on the support frame, the guiding member has a first guiding member and a second guiding member. a guiding member and a third guiding member; the first guiding member is disposed between the end of the introduction tube facing the inner space of the container and the top of the uppermost container, and is close to a top of the uppermost container a slope having a top portion of the uppermost container; the second guiding member is disposed between the side opening of the lowermost container and the recovery tank; the third guiding member is disposed between the containers arranged one above the other And one portion is disposed in a side opening of the upper and lower arranged containers, and is disposed at the top of the lower one in the upper and lower array containers and has a slope protruding from the top of the lower and lower arranged containers. . The planting wall according to claim 1, wherein the recovery tank is provided with a temperature control device for controlling the water temperature of the culture liquid collected by the recovery tank. The planting wall according to claim 1, wherein the recovery tank is provided with a submersible motor for supplying the culture liquid collected by the recovery tank to the filtering device. The planting wall according to claim 1, wherein the introduction tube is provided with an ultraviolet light source for killing bacteria in the culture solution filtered by the filtering device. The planting wall of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the container is provided with an illuminant. The planting wall of claim 1, wherein the side of the container is provided with a decorative body. The planting wall of claim 1, wherein the top cover of the container is provided with a cover. The planting wall according to claim 10, wherein a perforation is formed in the middle of the cover, and the cover has an inclined surface which is inclined downward from the edge to the middle thereof.