TWM451521U - Supporting structure and plate type heat exchanger having the same - Google Patents
Supporting structure and plate type heat exchanger having the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWM451521U TWM451521U TW101212515U TW101212515U TWM451521U TW M451521 U TWM451521 U TW M451521U TW 101212515 U TW101212515 U TW 101212515U TW 101212515 U TW101212515 U TW 101212515U TW M451521 U TWM451521 U TW M451521U
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Description
本創作係與一種熱傳導元件有關,尤指一種用於熱傳導元件內之支撐結構、以及具有該支撐結構的板型熱交換器。 The present invention relates to a heat conducting element, and more particularly to a supporting structure for use in a heat conducting element, and a plate type heat exchanger having the same.
按,一般板型熱交換器大致包含均溫板(vapor chamber)、扁狀或板狀熱管(plate type heat pipe)等型態,其主要係具有呈一扁平狀的中空殼體,該殼體內形成腔室,以供設置毛細組織、工作流體,且通常會於其內部設置支撐結構,用以供板型熱交換器進行內部除氣作業時,避免因抽真空而導致呈扁平狀的殼體表面產生凹陷等問題,以致板型熱交換器在與如電子發熱元件表面接觸時,因前述凹陷問題而無法達到面與面的平整接觸,造成接觸上的間隙而增加空氣介質、進而影響熱傳效果。 According to the general plate heat exchanger, the heat exchanger generally comprises a vapor chamber, a flat or a plate type heat pipe, and the like, and has a flat hollow shell, the shell. The chamber is formed in the body for the provision of capillary structure and working fluid, and a support structure is usually arranged inside the plate for the internal degassing operation of the plate heat exchanger to avoid the flat shell caused by vacuuming. The surface of the body surface has problems such as depressions, so that when the plate-type heat exchanger is in contact with the surface of the electronic heating element, the flat contact between the surface and the surface cannot be achieved due to the aforementioned recessing problem, causing a gap in the contact to increase the air medium and further affect the heat. Pass the effect.
然而,以往板型熱交換器內部的支撐結構,往往係由複數柱狀物分佈於板體內所構成、或透過一薄型板片於其上連續彎折出波浪狀結構,以作為支撐結構。但這些支撐結構有些不利於裝配、有些在支撐強度或效果上欠佳;例如以複數柱狀物分佈所構成的支撐結構,由於各柱狀物間無任何連結關係,以致不利於裝配於板體內的對位上,而波浪狀的支撐結構往往亦缺乏足夠強度的支撐效果,無法有效維持板體表面的平整度。 However, in the past, the support structure inside the plate-type heat exchanger is often composed of a plurality of pillars distributed in the plate body, or a wavy structure is continuously bent thereon through a thin plate to serve as a support structure. However, these support structures are somewhat unfavorable for assembly, and some are not good in support strength or effect; for example, the support structure composed of a plurality of columnar distributions is not suitable for assembly in the plate body because there is no connection relationship between the columns. In the alignment, the undulating support structure often lacks sufficient strength to support the flatness of the surface of the plate.
有鑑於此,本創作人係為改善並解決上述之缺失,乃特 潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。 In view of this, the creator is trying to improve and solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. With painstaking research and the use of academics, I finally proposed a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects.
本創作之主要目的,在於可提供一種支撐結構及具有該支撐結構之板型熱交換器,其係透過複數突起結構提供板型熱交換器殼體之內部支撐所需,且所述各突起結構具有複數支撐肋,俾藉由肋條的形成以加強其支撐效果者。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a support structure and a plate type heat exchanger having the support structure, which is required for providing internal support of the plate type heat exchanger case through a plurality of protrusion structures, and the protrusion structures are A plurality of support ribs are formed by the formation of ribs to enhance their supporting effect.
本創作之另一目的,在於可提供一種支撐結構及具有該支撐結構之板型熱交換器,其係於各支撐肋間形成有連接壁及頂緣面,可進一步增加支撐結構與板型熱交換器間的接觸面積,同時於各連接壁、頂緣面上設置氣孔或通孔,以達到內部相變化流通之效。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a support structure and a plate type heat exchanger having the support structure, which is formed with a connecting wall and a top edge surface between the support ribs, which can further increase the support structure and the plate type heat exchange. The contact area between the devices is provided with air holes or through holes on each of the connecting walls and the top edge to achieve internal phase change circulation.
為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種支撐結構,其係為一板體所構成,用於設置一板型熱交換器內,包括一基部、以及複數由基部一側突起的頂持部,各頂持部內呈中空而與基部另一側相通,且各頂持部皆具有由基部一側延伸而出之複數支撐肋。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a support structure which is composed of a plate body for arranging a plate type heat exchanger, and includes a base portion and a plurality of top portions protruding from one side of the base portion. Each of the top portions is hollow and communicates with the other side of the base, and each of the top portions has a plurality of support ribs extending from one side of the base.
為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種具有支撐結構之板型熱交換器,包括一具有腔室之殼體、以及一設於腔室內之支撐結構,且支撐結構包含一基部、以及複數由基部一側突起的頂持部,各頂持部內呈中空而與基部另一側相通,且各頂持部皆具有由基部一側延伸而出之複數支撐肋;其中,基部平置於殼體之一內側,而頂持部則抵頂於殼體之另一內側。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plate type heat exchanger having a support structure, comprising a casing having a chamber, and a support structure disposed in the chamber, and the support structure includes a base portion and a plurality of a top portion of the base portion, wherein each of the top portions is hollow and communicates with the other side of the base portion, and each of the top portions has a plurality of support ribs extending from one side of the base portion; wherein the base portion is flat on the housing One of the inner sides, and the top holding portion abuts against the other inner side of the housing.
為了能更進一步揭露本創作之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。 In order to further disclose the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the creation.
請參閱第一圖,係為本創作板型熱交換器之立體分解示意圖。本創作係提供一種支撐結構及具有該支撐結構之板型熱交換器,該板型熱交換器可為均溫板(vapor chamber)、扁狀或板狀熱管(plate type heat pipe),包括一殼體1、以及一設於該殼體1內用以支撐其內部的支撐結構2;其中:該殼體1在本創作所舉之實施例中,又可包含一第一殼板10、以及一與該第一殼板10相蓋合之第二殼板11,並於所述第一、二殼板10、11之間形成一由該第一、二殼板10、11封合而成的腔室12(即如第三圖所示),該腔室12內壁面上貼附有毛細組織100、110,所述毛細組織100、110可為溝槽、編織網、粉末燒結或其複合型態等而成者。此外,板型熱交換器係進一步於該腔室12內封存有工作流體(圖略)。 Please refer to the first figure, which is a three-dimensional exploded view of the plate heat exchanger. The present invention provides a support structure and a plate type heat exchanger having the support structure, and the plate type heat exchanger may be a vapor chamber, a flat or plate type heat pipe, including a a housing 1 and a support structure 2 disposed in the housing 1 for supporting the interior thereof; wherein: the housing 1 in the embodiment of the present invention may further include a first shell 10, and a second shell 11 covering the first shell 10 and forming a seal between the first and second shells 10 and 11 by the first and second shells 10 and 11 The chamber 12 (i.e., as shown in the third figure) has capillary structures 100, 110 attached to the inner wall surface of the chamber 12, and the capillary structures 100, 110 may be grooves, woven mesh, powder sintered or composite thereof. The type is the same as the one. Further, the plate type heat exchanger further seals a working fluid (not shown) in the chamber 12.
該支撐結構2可透過一板體(如金屬板)沖壓成型者。請一併參閱第二圖所示,該支撐結構2包含一基部20、以及複數由該基部20一側突起的頂持部21,各頂持部21內呈中空而與基部20另一側相通,並皆具有由基部20一側延伸而出之複數支撐肋22,且任二相鄰之支撐肋22間可形成有一連接壁23,並可於各連接壁23上設置一或一以上之氣孔230,以連通至頂持部21內,而各支撐肋22延伸後 共同連接於一頂緣面24邊緣處,該頂緣面24上亦可設置一或一以上之通孔240,亦連通至頂持部21內。 The support structure 2 can be stamped by a plate body (such as a metal plate). As shown in the second figure, the support structure 2 includes a base portion 20 and a plurality of top portions 21 projecting from the side of the base portion 20. The top portions 21 are hollow and communicate with the other side of the base portion 20. And a plurality of supporting ribs 22 extending from one side of the base portion 20, and a connecting wall 23 may be formed between any two adjacent supporting ribs 22, and one or more air holes may be disposed on each connecting wall 23. 230 to communicate into the top holding portion 21, and after each supporting rib 22 extends Commonly connected to the edge of a top edge surface 24, the top edge surface 24 may also be provided with one or more through holes 240, which are also connected to the top holding portion 21.
再請一併參閱第三圖所示,該支撐結構2係設於上述殼體1之第一、二殼板10、11的腔室12內,且支撐結構2之基部20平置於第一殼板10內側而貼靠於其毛細組織100上,支撐結構2之頂持部21則抵頂於第二殼板11內側的毛細組織110上,藉以提供殼體1所需之支撐效果。而本創作主要係透過各頂持部21之支撐肋22進一步加強其支撐效果,由於各頂持部21皆具有複數所述支撐肋22,因此能使頂持部21具有足夠的強度維持其呈突起的狀態,尤其可提供較大的抗壓力來維持基部20至頂緣面24間的距離,以防止第一、二殼板10、11向內產生凹陷等問題。同時,也由於各頂持部21上形成有所述頂緣面24,亦可增加各頂持部21與第二殼板11間的接觸面積,以加強支撐結構2對殼體1之支撐作用與效果。 Referring to the third figure, the support structure 2 is disposed in the chamber 12 of the first and second shells 10, 11 of the casing 1, and the base 20 of the support structure 2 is placed first. The inner side of the shell 10 abuts against the capillary structure 100, and the top portion 21 of the support structure 2 abuts against the capillary structure 110 on the inner side of the second shell 11, thereby providing the support effect required for the casing 1. The present invention mainly enhances the supporting effect by the supporting ribs 22 of the respective holding portions 21. Since each of the supporting portions 21 has a plurality of the supporting ribs 22, the top holding portion 21 can have sufficient strength to maintain the same. The state of the protrusions, in particular, provides a greater resistance to the pressure to maintain the distance between the base 20 and the top edge surface 24 to prevent the first and second shell sheets 10, 11 from being inwardly recessed. At the same time, since the top edge surface 24 is formed on each of the top holding portions 21, the contact area between each of the top holding portions 21 and the second shell plate 11 can be increased to strengthen the supporting effect of the supporting structure 2 on the casing 1. With the effect.
此外,如第四圖所示,由於本創作係於各頂持部21之連接壁23或頂緣面24上,設有氣孔230或通孔240,故亦可有效提供板型熱交換器內之工作流體於其腔室12內的順暢流通,以有效進行相變化及其熱交換作用者。 In addition, as shown in the fourth figure, since the present invention is provided on the connecting wall 23 or the top edge surface 24 of each of the top holding portions 21, the air hole 230 or the through hole 240 is provided, so that the plate type heat exchanger can be effectively provided. The smooth flow of the working fluid in its chamber 12 is effective for phase change and its heat exchange.
是以,藉由上述之構造組成,即可得到本創作支撐結構及具有該支撐結構之板型熱交換器。 Therefore, with the above-described structural composition, the present creative support structure and the plate type heat exchanger having the support structure can be obtained.
再者,如第五圖、第六圖及第七圖所示,本創作之支撐結構2在各頂持部21大致係呈一錐狀者,如第五圖所示之八角錐狀或第六圖所示之三角錐狀皆可,或如第七圖所示之圓錐狀亦可,且各支撐肋22之數量以至少三個為佳 ,以令各頂持部21上可形成所述頂緣面24,而頂緣面24亦視各支撐肋22的數量來決定其為何種幾何形狀。 Furthermore, as shown in the fifth, sixth and seventh figures, the support structure 2 of the present invention has a substantially tapered shape at each of the top holding portions 21, as shown in the fifth figure. The triangular pyramid shape shown in FIG. 6 or the conical shape as shown in the seventh figure may be used, and the number of each support rib 22 is preferably at least three. The top edge surface 24 can be formed on each of the top holding portions 21, and the top edge surface 24 also determines the geometric shape depending on the number of the support ribs 22.
又,如第八圖所示,在本創作中,形成於任二相鄰之支撐肋22間的連接壁23,亦可以間隔的方式配置於二支撐肋22間,如此可增加頂持部21內部與外部的流通效果,使工作流體在進行相變化時之熱交換循環更能順暢流通,避免造成汽相傳遞熱量之不均、或液相回流不足等熱交換作用進行上的阻礙等。 Moreover, as shown in the eighth figure, in the present creation, the connecting wall 23 formed between any two adjacent supporting ribs 22 may be disposed between the two supporting ribs 22 in a spaced manner, so that the supporting portion 21 may be added. The flow effect between the inside and the outside allows the working fluid to flow smoothly in the heat exchange cycle when the phase changes, and avoids the heat transfer effect such as uneven heat transfer in the vapor phase or insufficient liquid phase backflow.
綜上所述,本創作實為不可多得之新型創作產品,其確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合新型專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障創作人之權利。 In summary, this creation is a rare new creative product, which can achieve the intended use, but solve the lack of knowledge, and because of its novelty and progress, it fully meets the requirements of new patent applications. To file an application in accordance with the Patent Law, please check and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the creator.
惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即拘限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均同理皆包含於本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the patent of the present invention is not limited thereby, and therefore equivalent structural changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are equally included in the present invention. Within the scope of creation, he is given to Chen Ming.
<本創作> <this creation>
1‧‧‧殼體 1‧‧‧shell
10‧‧‧第一殼板 10‧‧‧First shell
100‧‧‧毛細組織 100‧‧‧Muscle tissue
11‧‧‧第二殼板 11‧‧‧Second shell
110‧‧‧毛細組織 110‧‧‧Muscle tissue
12‧‧‧腔室 12‧‧‧ chamber
2‧‧‧支撐結構 2‧‧‧Support structure
20‧‧‧基部 20‧‧‧ base
21‧‧‧頂持部 21‧‧‧Top Department
22‧‧‧支撐肋 22‧‧‧Support ribs
23‧‧‧連接壁 23‧‧‧Connecting wall
230‧‧‧氣孔 230‧‧‧ stomata
24‧‧‧頂緣面 24‧‧‧Top edge
240‧‧‧通孔 240‧‧‧through hole
第一圖係本創作板型熱交換器之立體分解示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the plate-type heat exchanger.
第二圖係本創作支撐結構之剖面示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present support structure.
第三圖係本創作板型熱交換器之剖面示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat exchanger of the present plate.
第四圖係本創作板型熱交換器內部產生熱交換作用之示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange effect inside the plate-type heat exchanger.
第五圖係本創作支撐結構第一實施例之俯視示意圖。 The fifth figure is a top plan view of the first embodiment of the present creative support structure.
第六圖係本創作支撐結構第二實施例之俯視示意圖。 The sixth figure is a top plan view of the second embodiment of the present creative support structure.
第七圖係本創作支撐結構第三實施例之俯視示意圖。 The seventh figure is a top view of the third embodiment of the present creative support structure.
第八圖係本創作支撐結構第四實施例之立體示意圖。 The eighth figure is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present creative support structure.
1‧‧‧殼體 1‧‧‧shell
10‧‧‧第一殼板 10‧‧‧First shell
100‧‧‧毛細組織 100‧‧‧Muscle tissue
11‧‧‧第二殼板 11‧‧‧Second shell
110‧‧‧毛細組織 110‧‧‧Muscle tissue
12‧‧‧腔室 12‧‧‧ chamber
2‧‧‧支撐結構 2‧‧‧Support structure
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW101212515U TWM451521U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Supporting structure and plate type heat exchanger having the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW101212515U TWM451521U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Supporting structure and plate type heat exchanger having the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM451521U true TWM451521U (en) | 2013-04-21 |
Family
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TW101212515U TWM451521U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-06-28 | Supporting structure and plate type heat exchanger having the same |
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TW (1) | TWM451521U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9664458B2 (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2017-05-30 | Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. | Supporting structure for vapor chamber |
-
2012
- 2012-06-28 TW TW101212515U patent/TWM451521U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9664458B2 (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2017-05-30 | Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. | Supporting structure for vapor chamber |
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