TWM424288U - Notification device for bicycle, and control device including notification device for bicycle - Google Patents

Notification device for bicycle, and control device including notification device for bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM424288U
TWM424288U TW100206304U TW100206304U TWM424288U TW M424288 U TWM424288 U TW M424288U TW 100206304 U TW100206304 U TW 100206304U TW 100206304 U TW100206304 U TW 100206304U TW M424288 U TWM424288 U TW M424288U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bicycle
unit
notification
state
notification device
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TW100206304U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tadashi Ichida
Hideki Ikemoto
Toyoto Shirai
Original Assignee
Shimano Kk
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Application filed by Shimano Kk filed Critical Shimano Kk
Priority to TW100206304U priority Critical patent/TWM424288U/en
Publication of TWM424288U publication Critical patent/TWM424288U/en
Priority to DE201220003639 priority patent/DE202012003639U1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • B62M6/45Control or actuating devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M25/00Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles
    • B62M25/08Actuators for gearing speed-change mechanisms specially adapted for cycles with electrical or fluid transmitting systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time

Description

M424288 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型關於通報裝置,尤其是關於進行與自行車的蓄 電部的蓄電狀態相關的通報的自行車用通報裝置。 【先前技術】 近年來由於在自行車安裝有馬達、顯示裝置等等的各 φ 種電機配件,所以在自行車搭載有蓄電部。在這種自行車 ,其蓄電部的剩餘的蓄電量對於騎乘者很重要。習知有用 來將搭載於自行車的蓄電部的蓄電狀態進行顯示的技術。 (例如日本特開平1 0-592 66號公報)。在顯示習知的蓄電 部的蓄電狀態的技術,是以複數的判斷基準來判斷蓄電部 的蓄電狀態:根據判斷結果將複數的發光元件的任一予以 導通/斷開,來階段性地顯示蓄電狀態。 B 【新型內容】 [新型欲解決的課題] 在習知的構造’不積極去觀看顯示就無法得知蓄電部 的蓄電狀態。而當騎乘者專心騎車時’騎乘者往往會漏看 蓄電部的蓄電狀態的顯示。 本新型的課題,讓騎乘者容易辨識蓄電部的蓄電狀態 [用以解決課題的手段] M424288 第1新型的自行車用通報裝置,包含有:檢測部、操 作部、通報部。檢測部用來檢測蓄電部的蓄電狀態。操作 部,是用來變更自行車用電機配件的動作狀態。通報部, 在蓄電狀態爲既定狀態,且將操作部進行操作時,則進行 既定的通報。 在該自行車用通報裝置,通報部,在蓄定狀態爲既定 狀態,例如在蓄電部的剩餘量較少的狀態,將操作部進行 操作時則進行既定的通報》這裡是藉由騎乘者的操作部的 操作來通報蓄電狀態,所以騎乘者容易辨識蓄電部的蓄電 狀態。藉此,藉由蓄電部供給電力的自行車用電機配件的 系統不易突然停止。 第2新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第1新型記載的自行 車用通報裝置,既定狀態,是蓄電部的蓄電量低於既定量 的狀態。在該情況,讓騎乘者容易辨識出蓄電部的蓄電量 低於既定量的狀態。 第3新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第1新型記載的自行 車用通報裝置,既定狀態,是蓄電部的電壓低於既定値的 狀態。在該情況,讓騎乘者容易辨識出蓄電部的電壓低於 既定値的狀態。 第4新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 自行車用通報裝置,通報部,在預定的時間期間進行通報 。在該情況,由於通報在預定的時間期間持續通報,所以 讓騎乘者更容易辨識蓄電部在既定狀態。 第5新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 M424288 自行車用通報裝置,進一步包含有將通報部的通報予以解 除的解除部。在該情況,在騎乘者已辨識出蓄電部是預定 的既定狀態之後,則能解除來自通報部的通報,所以能抑 制蓄電部導致的電力消耗。 第6新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 自行車用通報裝置,通報部具有聲音產生部。在該情況, 藉由產生聲音,讓騎乘者不用改變視線,就能辨識出蓄電 φ 部爲既定狀態。該情況的聲音,可以是藉由電腦合成的聲 音、蜂鳴器的聲音、或人的聲音的任一種。 第7新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 自行車用通報裝置,通報部具有振動產生部。例如藉由在 騎乘者的身體接觸的自行車的部位,例如車把桿的握把設 置振動產生部,則騎乘者不用變更視線,則能辨識出蓄電 部爲既定狀態。 第8新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 φ 自行車用通報裝置,通報部具有發光部。在該情況,藉由 光,則騎乘者能辨識出蓄電部爲既定狀態。 第9新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第8新型記載的自行 車用通報裝置’既定的通報,是藉由發光部的發光或閃爍 所進行。在該情況’藉由發光部的發光或閃燦,則騎乘者 能辨識出蓄電部爲既定狀態。 第10新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第8或9新型記載的 自行車用通報裝置,發光部’包含有:用來顯示蓄電部的 蓄電狀態的顯示部。在該情況’藉由發光的顯示部的顯示 -5- M424288 ’則騎乘者能辨識出蓄電部爲既定狀態。 第11新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 自行車用通報裝置,自行車用電機配件,包含電動致動器 〇 第I2新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第9新型記載的自 行車用通報裝置’自行車用電機配件,爲懸吊系統。 第13新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第9新型記載的自 行車用通報裝置,自行車用電機配件,爲變速器。 第14新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第9新型記載的自 行車用通報裝置,自行車用電機配件,爲座塾支柱。 第15新型的自行車用通報裝置,在第2或3新型記載的 自行車用通報裝置,自行車用電機配件,爲燈部。 第16新型的自行車用控制裝置,包含有:第2或3新型 記載的自行車用通報裝置、與控制部。控制部,因應於操 作部的操作來控制自行車用電機配件》 在該自行車用控制裝置,在蓄電部的蓄電狀態在既定 狀態,將操作部進行操作時,通報該情形。例如通報後, 騎乘者控制操作部所進行的操作,則容易避免:在騎車期 間無法變更自行車用電機配件的設定狀態的情形。 [新型效果] 藉由本新型,由於藉由騎乘者的操作部的操作來通報 蓄電狀態,所以讓騎乘者容易辨識蓄電部的蓄電狀態。 -6 - M424288 【實施方式】 在第1圖’採用本新型的—種實施方式的自行車,具 有至少一個自行車用電機配件。自行車,具有車架1。在 車架1 ’設置有:包含前電動變速裝置8及後電動變速裝置 9的驅動部5、前輪6、與後輪7。車架1,具有:車架主體2 、目I』叉3、及車把部4。在車把部4,安裝有:自行車電腦 40、及用來照射自行車的前方的燈部41。燈部41,可因應 φ 自行車周圍的照度而自動點亮及熄滅,並且當.照度很亮時 可藉由開關操作強制亮燈及熄滅。 車架體2,具有:車架主體2a、及可自由擺動地連結 於車架主體2a的後部的搖臂2b。在車架主體2 a與搖臂2b之 間’設置有後懸吊系統RS。前叉3,具有前懸吊系統FS。 前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系統RS,可採取自由狀態與鎖定狀 態的兩種動作狀態。自由狀態爲可伸縮的狀態,鎖定狀態 爲無法伸縮的狀態。自由狀態也稱爲鎖定解除狀態。懸吊 φ 系統的動作狀態,也稱爲懸吊系統的設定狀態。 前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系統RS,可使用電力來控制動 作狀態。前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系統RS,分別包含有馬達 及電磁線圈等的電動致動器。在前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系 統RS,藉由使上述電動致動器作動,來控制在前懸吊系統 FS及後懸吊系統RS的內部設置的閥部,則能變更動作狀態 〇 在車架體2設置有座墊管2c,在座墊管2c,安裝有: 可安裝座墊24的電動座墊支柱23。電動座墊支柱23,包含 M424288 有馬達及電磁線圈等的電動致動器。電動座墊支柱23,具 有:藉由電動致動器旋轉的螺桿、以及藉由螺桿的旋轉而 上下的螺母。電動座墊支柱23,可上下伸縮來調整座墊24 的高度。 前電動變速裝置8、後電動變速裝置9、前懸吊系統FS '後懸吊系統RS、電動座墊支柱23、自行車電腦40、及燈 部41,是自行車用電機配件的一個例子。 前電動變速裝置8,具有:電動前撥鏈器26f與曲柄組 裝體27 »後電動變速裝置9,具有:電動後撥鏈器26r、鏈 輪組28。在曲柄組裝體27與鏈輪組28之間繞掛有鏈條29。 前輪6安裝於前叉3的下部。後輪7,安裝於搖臂2b的後部 。電動撥鏈器26f及電動撥鏈器26r,包含有馬達及電磁線 圈等的電動致動器。 在車架體2安裝有電源裝置10,該電源裝置10成爲: 前電動變速裝置8、後電動變速裝置9、前懸吊系統FS、後 懸吊系統RS、電動座墊支柱23、及燈部41的電源。 車把部4,如第2圖所示,具有:固定在前叉3的上部 的車把柱I4、以及固定在車把柱14的車把桿15。在車把桿 15的兩端安裝有煞車手柄16與握把17。分別在煞車手柄16 與握把17之間,設置有:第一操作部OP1或第二操作部 OP2。第一操作部OP1及第二操作部〇p2,是設置用來將前 懸吊系統FS、後懸吊系統RS、及燈部41的動作狀態進行切 換。 第一操作部OP1,具有:第一開關LSW1與第二開關 -8- M424288 LSW2。第一開關LSW1及第二開關LSW2,是可朝既定方向 操作的開關,在本實施方式,是藉由按壓按鈕開關所達成 。第一開關LSW1及第二開關LSW2,也可是使操作片滑動 來進行操作的滑動型開關,也可是將操作片進行角度移位 的角度移位型開關。第一開關LSW1及第二開關LSW2,配 置在:朝向自行車的行進方向的車把桿15的左側的部分。 之後將第一開關LSW1稱爲左第一開關LSW1,將第二開關 φ LSW2稱爲左第二開關LSW2。 第二操作部0P2,具有:第三開關RSW1與第四開關 RSW2。第三開關RSW1及第四開關RSW2,是可朝既定方 向操作的開關,在本實施方式,是藉由按壓按鈕開關所達 成。第三開關RSW1及第四開關RSW2,也可是使操作片滑 動來進行操作的滑動型開關,也可是將操作片進行角度移 位的角度移位型開關。第三開關RSW1及第四開關RSW2, 配置在’:朝向自行車的行進方向的車把桿1 5的右側的部分 • 。之後將第三開關RSW1稱爲右第一開關RSW1,將第四開 關RSW2稱爲右第二開關RSW2。 分別在煞車手柄16的附近,設置有:用來進行前電動 變速裝置8的變速操作的前變速操作部20a、以及用來進行 後電動變速裝置9的變速操作的後變速操作部20b。當操作 電動座墊支柱23的伸縮時,也使用前變速操作部20a及後 變速操作部20b。在該實施方式,將第一操作部OP1及前變 速操作部20a配置成隔著左側的煞車手柄16的安裝部分, 將第二操作部OP2及後變速操作部20b配置成隔著右側的煞 M424288 車手柄16的安裝部分。 在該實施方式,如第2圖所示,左第一開關LSW1及左 第二開關LSW2,安裝在:可安裝於車把桿15的第一開關 托架31。在第一開關托架31設置有第一發光部33。第一發 光部33,是藉由例如一個或複數個的LED ( Light Emitting Diode )所達成。第一發光部33,也可設置於右側的煞車 手柄16的安裝部分。 右第一開關RSW1及右第二開關RSW2,安裝在:可安 裝於車把桿15的第二開關托架32。在第二開關托架32設置 有第二發光部34。第二發光部34,是藉由例如一個或複數 個的LED ( Light Emitting Diode)所達成。第二發光部34 ’也可設置於左側的煞車手柄16的安裝部分》 第一發光部33及第二發光部34,是用來顯示前懸吊系 統F S及後懸吊系統R S的動作狀態。例如第一發光部3 3,顯 示前懸吊系統F S及後懸吊系統R S的其中一方的動作狀態, 第二發光部34顯示另一方的動作狀態也可以。例如第—發 光部33及第二發光部34分別顯示前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系 統RS的動作狀態也可以。 在該實施方式’左第一開關LSW1及左第二開關LSW2 、及右第一開關RSW1及右第二開關rSW2,是以標準模式 操作。標準模式,是與操作部的操作時間沒有相關的模式 〇 左第一開關LSW1 ’可將後懸吊系統RS切換爲鎖定狀 態。左第二開關LSW2 ’可將後懸吊系統RS切換爲自由狀 -10- M424288 態。右第一開關RSWl,可將前懸吊系統FS切換爲鎖定狀 態。右第二開關RSW2,可將前懸吊系統FS切換爲自由狀 態。 前變速操作部20a,具有:前升檔開關21a、前降檔開 關21b、座墊上升開關22a。後變速操作部20b,具有:後 • 升檔開關21c、後降檔開關21d、座墊下降開關22b、燈部 • 導通/斷開開關22c。燈部導通/斷開開關22c,當預定照度 φ 以上時能將燈部4 1進行導通/斷開操作。 在車把桿15,可自由裝卸地設置有自行車電腦40及燈 部41。在該實施方式,自行車電腦40,雖然可自由裝卸地 設置於燈部41,而直接可自由裝卸地設置於車把桿15也可 以。自行車電腦40,是用來進行自行車的行駛速度等的通 常的自行車電腦的顯示。並且,自行車電腦40,顯示:變 速裝置的狀態、前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系統RS的動作狀態 。在自行車電腦40設置有:後述的揚聲器88與複數的操作 φ 按鈕89。揚聲器88,是通報部的一個例子。 電源裝置10,如第3圖所示,具有:控制部11、作爲 電源的蓄電部1 2。控制部1 1,是控制部及電機配件控制裝 置的一個例子。蓄電部12,可對於控制部11進行裝卸。蓄 電部12,例如是以可將二次電池、一次電池、電容器等的 電力予以儲存的蓄電元件所構成。在該實施方式,蓄電部 1 2,是以鋰電池、鎳氫電池等的二次電所構成。控制部1 1 ,是總括性地控制:前電動變速裝置8、後電動變速裝置9 、前懸吊系統FS、後懸吊系統RS、電動座墊支柱23、自行 M424288 車電腦40、燈部41、及蓄電部12。 控制部1 1 ’例如具有微電腦,具有如第3圖所示主要 以軟體達成的功能組成。在控制部1 1,具有·•變速控制部 93、懸吊系統控制部94、座墊支柱控制部95、燈部控制部 96、電源控制部97、及蓄電狀態檢測部25。在控制部〗}連 接著:前變速操作部20a、後變速操作部20b、第一操作部 OP1、第二操作部OP2、蓄電狀態檢測部25。在控制部1 1 連接著:電動後撥鏈器26r、電動前撥鏈器26f、前懸吊系 統FS '後懸吊系統RS、電動座墊支柱23。並且在控制部1 1 連接著:燈部41、第一發光部33、第二發光部34、自行車 電腦40、蓄電部1 2。蓄電狀態檢測部25,用來檢測出蓄電 部12的蓄電狀態。具體來說,是藉由蓄電部12的蓄電量( mAh :毫安培小時)或蓄電部12的電壓(V:伏特)來檢 測出蓄電部1 2的蓄電狀態。在該實施方式,是檢測出蓄電 部1 2的電壓。 變速控制部93,是根據前變速操作部20a及後變速操 作部20b的操作,來控制電動前撥鏈器26r及電動撥鏈器26f 。懸吊系統控制部94,是根據第一操作部OP 1及第二操作 部0P2的操作,來控制前懸吊系統FS及後懸吊系統RS。座 墊支柱控制部95,是根據設置在前變速操作部20a的座墊 上升開關22a、以及設置在後變速操作部20b的座墊下降開 關22b的操作,來控制電動座墊支柱23。燈部控制部96, 是根據設置在後變速操作部20b的燈部導通/斷開開關22c 的操作,將燈部41進行導通/斷開控制。電源控制部97, -12- M424288 當連接蓄電部12時會判斷蓄電部12是否適合電源裝置10, 當適合時則成爲可從蓄電部12將電力供給到各電機配件的 狀態,當不適合時則成爲無法從蓄電部1 2將電力供給到各 電機配件的狀態。 接著,針對懸吊系統控制部94的控制動作,針對第4 圖及第5圖所示的流程圖來說明。 ' 在懸吊系統控制處理,在第4圖所示的步驟S1,判斷 φ 左第一開關LSW1是否導通。在步驟S2,判斷左第二開關 LSW2是否導通。在第5圖所示的步驟S3,判斷右第一開關 RSW1是否導通。在步驟S4,判斷右第二開關RSW2是否導 通。該左第一開關LSW1、左第二開關LSW2、右第一開關 RSW1、右第二開關RSW2,是第一操作部的一個例子,從 第一操作部輸出的訊號,是第一指令的一個例子。 當判斷左第一開關LSW1已經導通,也就是已經操作 的話,則從步驟S1移往步驟S10。在步驟S10,判斷蓄電部 φ 12是否爲預定的蓄電狀態。在該實施方式,讀取蓄電狀態 檢測部2 5所檢測的蓄電部1 2的電壓Vd,判斷檢測電壓Vd 是否低於既定電壓Vs。該既定電壓Vs,其電壓是設定爲: 稍高於包含後懸吊系統RS及前懸吊系統FS的自行車用電機 配件可驅動的最低驅動電壓Vmin。例如既定電壓Vs,爲相 較於最低驅動電壓Vmin更'高10 %〜20 %的電壓。而既定電 壓Vs,例如也可因應於周圍的溫度、季節等變化,使用操 作部進行變更也可以。 當判斷檢測電壓Vd低於既定電壓Vs的話,則從步驟 -13- M424288 SI 0移往步驟S11。在步驟S11,從設置於自行車電腦40的 揚聲器88輸出預定時間的警報。例如發出3秒期間的警報 聲。警報,是通報部的動作的一個例子。該警報,爲間歇 的蜂鳴器導通也可以,是聲音也可以。藉此,自行車的騎 乘者,則能辨識出蓄電部1 2的蓄電狀態爲既定的狀態。也 就是說,能判斷出蓄電部12降低至接近能驅動電機配件的 最低驅動電壓Vmin的既定電壓Vs。 當將警報輸出時,則移往步驟S12。在步驟S12,判斷 :表示已停止了讓後懸吊系統RS成爲鎖定狀態的控制之 RS鎖定控制停止標誌SF1是否導通。該RS鎖定控制停止標 誌SF1,在後述的步驟S13導通。當判斷RS鎖定控制停止標 誌SF1斷開的話,則從步驟S12移往步驟S13。在步驟S13, 如前述,將RS鎖定控制停止標誌SF1導通,移往步驟S2。 藉此,即使操作左第一開關LSW1,也不會進行使後懸吊 系統RS成爲鎖定狀態的控制,停止後懸吊系統RS的控制 〇 另一方面,如果判斷RS鎖定控制停止標誌SF1已經導 通,也就是判斷檢測電壓Vd已經成爲既定電壓Vs以下的話 ,則從步驟S12移往步驟S14。在步驟S14,等待進行左第 一開關LSW1以外的操作。在該實施方式,等待進行座墊 上升開關22a的操作。座墊上升開關22a,是第二操作部的 一個例子,從第二操作部輸出的訊號,是第二指令的一個 例子。當操作座墊上升開關223時,從步驟S14移往步驟 S15。在步驟S15,將RS鎖定控制停止標誌SF1斷開。在步 -14 - M424288 驟S16,判斷後懸吊系統RS是否爲鎖定狀態。當已經成爲 鎖定狀態時,則移往步驟S2。當不是鎖定狀態也就是自由 狀態時,則移往步驟S17,將後懸吊系統RS切換爲鎖定狀 態,移往步驟S2。 當判斷左第二開關LSW2已經導通,也就是已經操作 的話,則從步驟S2移往步驟S20。在從步驟S20到步驟S27 ,與從步驟S10到步驟S17同樣地,進行後懸吊系統RS朝自 φ 由狀態的切換動作。在步驟S22,判斷RS自由控制停止標 誌SF2是否導通,在步驟S23,RS自由控制停止標誌SF2導 通。在步驟S25,RS自由控制停止標誌SF2成爲導通,在步 驟S26,判斷後懸吊系統RS是否爲自由狀態,在步驟S27, 將後懸吊系統RS切換爲自由狀態。步驟S20、S21、S24, 與步驟S 1 0、S 11、S 1 4相同所以省略說明。 當判斷右第一開關RSW 1已經導通,也就是已經操作 的話,則從步驟S3移往步驟S30。在從步驟S30到步驟S37 B ,與從步驟S 1 0到步驟S 1 7同樣地,進行前懸吊系統F S朝鎖 定狀態的切換動作。在步驟S32,判斷FS鎖定控制停止標 誌SF3是否導通,在步驟S33,FS鎖定控制停止標誌SF3導 通。在步驟S35,FS鎖定控制停止標誌SF3成爲導通’在步 驟S36,判斷前懸吊系統FS是否爲鎖定狀態’在步驟S37 ’ 將前懸吊系統FS切換爲鎖定狀態。步驟S3 0、S3 1 ' S34 ’ 與步驟S 1 0、s 1 1、S 1 4相同所以省略說明。 當判斷右第二開關RSW2已經導通,也就是已經操作 的話,則從步驟S4移往步驟S40。在從步驟S40到步驟S47 •15- M424288 ,與從步驟S10到步驟S17同樣地,進行前懸吊系統FS朝自 由狀態的切換動作。在步驟S42,判斷FS自由控制停止標 誌SF4是否導通’在步驟S43’ FS自由控制停止標誌SF4導 通。在步驟S45’ FS自由控制停止標誌SF4成爲導通’在步 驟S46,判斷前懸吊系統FS是否爲自由狀態’在步驟S47 ’ 將前懸吊系統”切換爲自由狀態。步驟S40、S41、S44’ 與步驟S10、Sll、S14相同所以省略說明。 即使檢測出蓄電部12的蓄電狀態已成爲預定的蓄電狀 態,而控制暫停’只要給予第二指令的話’則能再開始進 行根據第一指令的控制。當檢測出蓄電部的蓄電狀態已成 爲預定的蓄電狀態時會暫停電機配件的控制’所以能讓騎 乘者辨識出蓄電部的蓄電狀態。而在暫停對電機配件的控 制的狀態,給予第二指令的話,就能再開始根據第一指令 的控制,所以辨識蓄電狀態後,即使不立刻進行蓄電部的 更換或對蓄電部充電,也能以儘可能進行電機配件的控制 的狀態行駛。 <其他實施方式> 以上雖然針對本新型的一種實施方式來說明,而本新 型並不限定於上述實施方式,在未脫離本新型的主旨的範 圍,可進行各種變更。 (a)在上述實施方式,揭示了藉由作爲電機配件的 後懸吊系統RS及前懸吊系統FS的操作,在蓄電部的蓄電狀 態爲既定狀態進行既定的通報。可是本新型並不限於此, -16- M424288 可以適用於:搭載於自行車的能切換動作狀態的全部自行 車用電機配件。例如,取代後懸吊系統RS及前懸吊系統FS ,對於前電動變速裝置8、後電動變速裝置9、座塾支柱23 、自行車電腦40、及燈部41的操作,也可進行與上述實施 方式同樣的通報。 (b) 在上述實施方式,雖然進行預定時間的通報, 而也可設置有:在進行通報之後,讓騎乘者手動操作解除 φ 通報的解除部。 (c) 在上述實施方式,雖然作爲通報部是舉例了產 生聲音的聲音產生部也就是揚聲器88,而本新型並不限定 於此。例如也可使用第一發光部33及/或第二發光部34作 爲通報部。在該情況,使第一發光部33及/或第二發光部 3 4發光或閃爍來進行通報也可以。使作爲發光部的自行車 電腦40的背光閃爍也可以。揚聲器88雖然設置於自行車電 腦,而也可設置於其他電機配件,也可獨立設置。 • 並且,也可將產生振動的振動產生部用作爲通報部。 在該情況,設置在騎乘者接觸的位置,例如設置在握把17 或座墊24等較佳。 (d) 在上述實施方式,雖然沒有顯示蓄電部12的蓄 電狀態,而例如在作爲發光部的自行車電腦40顯示蓄電部 12的蓄電狀態也可以。在該情況,將蓄電狀態藉由圖形階 段性顯示也可以,藉由數値顯示也可以。 (e) 在上述實施方式,雖然是藉由蓄電部1的電壓檢 測出蓄電部12的蓄電狀態,而也可藉由蓄電部12的蓄電量 -17- M424288 ,檢測出蓄電部12的蓄電狀態。 (f)在上述實施方式,控制部11雖然設置於電源裝 置10’而各控制部93、94、95、96也可以設置於其他的電 機配件,分別設置在不同的電機配件也可以。各電機配件 ,也可藉由例如PLC (電力線通訊)(Power line communication )技術連接。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是採用本新型的一種實施方式的自行車的側視 圖。 第2圖是第1圖所示的自行車的車把部的立體圖。 第3圖是顯示自行車控制部的功能構造的方塊圖。 第4圖是顯示其控制動作的流程圖。 第5圖是顯示其控制動作的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 LSW1:左第一開關(操作部的一個例子) LSW2 :左第二開關(操作部的一個例子) RSW1 :右第一開關(操作部的一個例子) RSW2 :右第二開關(操作部的一個例子) 2 5 :蓄電狀態檢測部 88:揚聲器(通報部及聲音產生部的一個例子) 94 :懸吊系統控制裝置(自行車用通報裝置的一個例 子) -18- M424288 RS ·‘後懸吊系統(自行車用電機配件的一個例子) FS :前懸吊系統(自行車用電機配件的一個例子)M424288 V. New type of description: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The present invention relates to a notification device, and more particularly to a bicycle notification device that performs notification relating to the state of charge of the power storage unit of the bicycle. [Prior Art] In recent years, since various types of motor components such as a motor, a display device, and the like are mounted on a bicycle, a power storage unit is mounted on the bicycle. In such a bicycle, the remaining amount of electricity stored in the power storage unit is important to the rider. A technique for displaying the state of charge of the power storage unit mounted on the bicycle is known. (For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 01-59266). In the technique of displaying the state of charge of the conventional power storage unit, the state of charge of the power storage unit is determined based on a plurality of determination criteria: any one of the plurality of light-emitting elements is turned on/off according to the determination result, and the power storage is displayed step by step. status. B [New content] [New problem to be solved] In the conventional structure, the power storage state of the power storage unit cannot be known without actively watching the display. When the rider concentrates on cycling, the rider often misses the display of the power storage state of the power storage unit. The problem of the present invention is that the rider can easily recognize the state of charge of the power storage unit. [Means for Solving the Problem] M424288 The first novel bicycle notification device includes a detection unit, an operation unit, and a notification unit. The detecting unit detects the state of charge of the power storage unit. The operation unit is used to change the operating state of the bicycle motor parts. The notification unit performs a predetermined notification when the power storage state is in a predetermined state and the operation unit is operated. In the bicycle notification device, the notification unit is in a predetermined state, for example, in a state where the remaining amount of the power storage unit is small, when the operation unit is operated, a predetermined notification is performed. Here, by the rider. Since the operation of the operation unit notifies the state of charge, the rider can easily recognize the state of charge of the power storage unit. As a result, the system of the bicycle motor unit that supplies electric power by the power storage unit is less likely to suddenly stop. In the bicycle notification device of the second aspect, the bicycle notification device according to the first aspect is in a predetermined state in which the electric storage amount of the electric storage unit is lower than a predetermined amount. In this case, it is easy for the rider to recognize that the electric storage amount of the electric storage unit is lower than the predetermined amount. In the bicycle notification device according to the first aspect of the invention, the bicycle notification device according to the first aspect is in a predetermined state in which the voltage of the power storage unit is lower than a predetermined state. In this case, it is easy for the rider to recognize that the voltage of the power storage unit is lower than the predetermined state. In the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect, the notification unit is notified by the notification unit for a predetermined period of time. In this case, since the notification continues to be notified during the predetermined time period, it is easier for the rider to recognize that the power storage unit is in a predetermined state. The bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect of the present invention, further comprising a release unit for canceling the notification of the notification unit. In this case, after the rider recognizes that the power storage unit is in a predetermined predetermined state, the notification from the notification unit can be released, so that power consumption by the power storage unit can be suppressed. In the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect of the invention, the notification unit includes a sound generating unit. In this case, by generating a sound, the rider can recognize that the power storage φ portion is in a predetermined state without changing the line of sight. The sound in this case may be any one of a sound synthesized by a computer, a sound of a buzzer, or a human voice. In the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect, the notification unit includes a vibration generating unit. For example, by providing the vibration generating portion in the portion of the bicycle that is in contact with the body of the rider, for example, the handle of the handlebar, the rider can recognize that the power storage unit is in a predetermined state without changing the line of sight. In the nin bicycle notification device according to the second aspect or the third aspect, the notification unit includes a light-emitting portion. In this case, by the light, the rider can recognize that the power storage unit is in a predetermined state. In the ninth novel bicycle notification device, the predetermined notification of the bicycle notification device of the eighth aspect is performed by light emission or blinking of the light-emitting portion. In this case, the rider can recognize that the power storage unit is in a predetermined state by the light emission or flashing of the light-emitting portion. In the bicycle notification device according to the eighth or ninth aspect, the light-emitting unit ′ includes a display unit for displaying the state of charge of the power storage unit. In this case, the rider can recognize that the power storage unit is in a predetermined state by the display of the display unit -5-M424288'. A bicycle notification device according to a second aspect of the invention, the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect, the bicycle motor accessory, the electric actuator, the second novel bicycle notification device, and the bicycle of the ninth novel The notification device 'motor accessories for bicycles is a suspension system. A bicycle notification device according to a ninth aspect, wherein the bicycle motor device is a transmission. A bicycle notification device according to a ninth aspect, wherein the bicycle motor assembly is a seat struts. A bicycle notification device according to a second aspect of the invention is the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect, wherein the bicycle motor component is a lamp unit. A bicycle control device according to a sixteenth aspect of the invention includes the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect, and a control unit. The control unit controls the bicycle motor accessory according to the operation of the operation unit. In the bicycle control device, when the power storage state of the power storage unit is in a predetermined state, the operation unit is notified of the situation. For example, after the notification, the rider controls the operation performed by the operation unit, and it is easy to avoid the situation in which the setting state of the bicycle motor accessory cannot be changed during riding. [New effect] According to the present invention, since the state of charge is reported by the operation of the operator of the rider, it is easy for the rider to recognize the state of charge of the power storage unit. -6 - M424288 [Embodiment] The bicycle according to the first embodiment of the present invention has at least one bicycle motor accessory. Bicycle with frame 1. The frame 1' is provided with a drive unit 5 including a front electric shifting device 8 and a rear electric shifting device 9, a front wheel 6, and a rear wheel 7. The frame 1 has a frame main body 2, a mesh I fork 3, and a handlebar portion 4. The handlebar portion 4 is provided with a bicycle computer 40 and a lamp portion 41 for illuminating the front of the bicycle. The lamp portion 41 can be automatically turned on and off according to the illuminance around the bicycle, and can be forcedly turned on and off by the switch operation when the illumination is bright. The frame body 2 has a frame body 2a and a rocker arm 2b that is swingably coupled to the rear portion of the frame body 2a. A rear suspension system RS is provided between the frame main body 2a and the rocker arm 2b. The front fork 3 has a front suspension system FS. The front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS can adopt two operating states of a free state and a locked state. The free state is a scalable state, and the locked state is a state in which it cannot be stretched. The free state is also called the unlocked state. The operating state of the suspension φ system is also called the setting state of the suspension system. The front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS can use power to control the operating state. The front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS each include an electric actuator such as a motor or an electromagnetic coil. In the front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS, by operating the electric actuator to control the valve portion provided inside the front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS, the operation state can be changed. A seat cushion pipe 2c is provided in the frame body 2, and an electric seat cushion stay 23 to which the seat cushion 24 can be attached is attached to the seat cushion pipe 2c. The electric seat post 23 includes an electric actuator such as a motor and an electromagnetic coil of the M424288. The electric seat post 23 has a screw that is rotated by an electric actuator and a nut that is moved up and down by the rotation of the screw. The electric seat post 23 can be vertically expanded and contracted to adjust the height of the seat cushion 24. The front electric shifting device 8, the rear electric shifting device 9, the front suspension system FS' rear suspension system RS, the electric seat cushion stay 23, the bicycle computer 40, and the lamp portion 41 are examples of bicycle motor accessories. The front electric shifting device 8 includes an electric front derailleur 26f, a crank assembly 27, and a rear electric shifting device 9, and includes an electric rear derailleur 26r and a sprocket set 28. A chain 29 is wound between the crank assembly 27 and the sprocket set 28. The front wheel 6 is mounted to the lower portion of the front fork 3. The rear wheel 7 is attached to the rear of the rocker arm 2b. The electric derailleur 26f and the electric derailleur 26r include an electric actuator such as a motor and an electromagnetic coil. A power supply unit 10 is mounted on the frame body 2, and the power supply unit 10 is: a front electric shifting device 8, a rear electric shifting device 9, a front suspension system FS, a rear suspension system RS, an electric seat support post 23, and a lamp unit. 41 power supply. As shown in Fig. 2, the handlebar portion 4 has a handlebar column I4 fixed to the upper portion of the front fork 3, and a handlebar 15 fixed to the handlebar column 14. A brake handle 16 and a grip 17 are attached to both ends of the handlebar 15 . Between the brake handle 16 and the grip 17 respectively, a first operating portion OP1 or a second operating portion OP2 is provided. The first operation unit OP1 and the second operation unit 〇p2 are provided to switch the operation states of the front suspension system FS, the rear suspension system RS, and the lamp unit 41. The first operating portion OP1 has a first switch LSW1 and a second switch -8-M424288 LSW2. The first switch LSW1 and the second switch LSW2 are switches that can be operated in a predetermined direction. In the present embodiment, this is achieved by pressing a push button switch. The first switch LSW1 and the second switch LSW2 may be slide type switches that slide the operation piece to operate, or may be angle shift type switches that angularly shift the operation piece. The first switch LSW1 and the second switch LSW2 are disposed at a portion on the left side of the handlebar 15 that faces the traveling direction of the bicycle. The first switch LSW1 is then referred to as a left first switch LSW1, and the second switch φ LSW2 is referred to as a left second switch LSW2. The second operation unit OP2 has a third switch RSW1 and a fourth switch RSW2. The third switch RSW1 and the fourth switch RSW2 are switches that can be operated in a predetermined direction, and in the present embodiment, are achieved by pressing a push button switch. The third switch RSW1 and the fourth switch RSW2 may be slide type switches that operate by sliding the operation piece, or may be angular shift type switches that angularly shift the operation piece. The third switch RSW1 and the fourth switch RSW2 are disposed at a portion of the right side of the handlebar lever 15 that faces the traveling direction of the bicycle. The third switch RSW1 is hereinafter referred to as a right first switch RSW1, and the fourth switch RSW2 is referred to as a right second switch RSW2. In the vicinity of the brake handle 16, a front shift operating portion 20a for performing a shifting operation of the front electric shifting device 8 and a rear shift operating portion 20b for performing a shifting operation of the rear electric shifting device 9 are provided. When the expansion and contraction of the electric seat post 23 is operated, the front shift operating portion 20a and the rear shift operating portion 20b are also used. In this embodiment, the first operation portion OP1 and the front shift operation portion 20a are disposed such that the second operation portion OP2 and the rear shift operation portion 20b are disposed via the right side of the 煞M424288 via the attachment portion of the brake handle 16 on the left side. The mounting portion of the handlebar 16 of the vehicle. In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the left first switch LSW1 and the left second switch LSW2 are attached to the first switch bracket 31 which can be attached to the handlebar 15 . The first light-emitting portion 33 is provided in the first switch bracket 31. The first light-emitting portion 33 is realized by, for example, one or a plurality of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The first light-emitting portion 33 may be provided at a mounting portion of the brake handle 16 on the right side. The right first switch RSW1 and the right second switch RSW2 are mounted on a second switch bracket 32 that can be mounted to the handlebar 15 . A second light emitting portion 34 is provided in the second switch bracket 32. The second light-emitting portion 34 is realized by, for example, one or a plurality of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The second light-emitting portion 34' may be provided in the mounting portion "the first light-emitting portion 33" and the second light-emitting portion 34 of the brake handle 16 on the left side, and is an operation state for displaying the front suspension system F S and the rear suspension system R S . For example, the first light-emitting unit 3 3 displays an operation state of one of the front suspension system F S and the rear suspension system R S , and the second light-emitting unit 34 may display the other operation state. For example, the first light emitting unit 33 and the second light emitting unit 34 may display the operating states of the front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS, respectively. In this embodiment, the left first switch LSW1 and the left second switch LSW2, and the right first switch RSW1 and the right second switch rSW2 operate in the standard mode. The standard mode is a mode that is not related to the operation time of the operation unit. 左 The left first switch LSW1 ' switches the rear suspension system RS to the locked state. The left second switch LSW2' can switch the rear suspension system RS to a free state -10- M424288 state. The right first switch RSW1 can switch the front suspension system FS to the locked state. The right second switch RSW2 switches the front suspension system FS to a free state. The front shift operating portion 20a has a front upshift switch 21a, a front downshift switch 21b, and a seat cushion raising switch 22a. The rear shift operating portion 20b has a rear upshift switch 21c, a downshift switch 21d, a seat cushion lowering switch 22b, and a lamp portion on/off switch 22c. The lamp portion on/off switch 22c can turn on/off the lamp portion 41 when the predetermined illuminance is φ or more. A bicycle computer 40 and a lamp unit 41 are detachably provided to the handlebar 15 . In this embodiment, the bicycle computer 40 can be detachably provided to the lamp unit 41, and can be detachably provided to the handlebar 15 as it is. The bicycle computer 40 is a display of a normal bicycle computer for performing the traveling speed of the bicycle or the like. Further, the bicycle computer 40 displays the state of the speed change device, the operating state of the front suspension system FS, and the rear suspension system RS. The bicycle computer 40 is provided with a speaker 88 to be described later and a plurality of operation φ buttons 89. The speaker 88 is an example of the notification unit. As shown in Fig. 3, the power supply device 10 includes a control unit 11 and a power storage unit 12 as a power source. The control unit 1 1 is an example of a control unit and a motor accessory control device. The power storage unit 12 can be attached to and detached from the control unit 11. The power storage unit 12 is, for example, an electric storage device that can store electric power such as a secondary battery, a primary battery, or a capacitor. In this embodiment, power storage unit 12 is constituted by secondary power such as a lithium battery or a nickel hydrogen battery. The control unit 1 1 is collectively controlled: a front electric shifting device 8, a rear electric shifting device 9, a front suspension system FS, a rear suspension system RS, a motorized seat support post 23, a self-propelled M424288 vehicle computer 40, and a lamp unit 41. And power storage unit 12. The control unit 1 1 ' has, for example, a microcomputer, and has a functional composition mainly realized by software as shown in Fig. 3. The control unit 1 1 includes a shift control unit 93, a suspension system control unit 94, a seat post support unit 95, a lamp unit control unit 96, a power source control unit 97, and a power storage state detecting unit 25. In the control unit, the front shift operation unit 20a, the rear shift operation unit 20b, the first operation unit OP1, the second operation unit OP2, and the power storage state detecting unit 25 are connected. The control unit 1 1 is connected to an electric rear derailleur 26r, an electric front derailleur 26f, a front suspension system FS' rear suspension system RS, and a motorized seat stay post 23. Further, the control unit 1 1 is connected to the lamp unit 41, the first light-emitting unit 33, the second light-emitting unit 34, the bicycle computer 40, and the power storage unit 12. The power storage state detecting unit 25 detects the state of charge of the power storage unit 12. Specifically, the state of charge of the power storage unit 12 is detected by the amount of electricity stored in the power storage unit 12 (mAh: milliampere-hours) or the voltage of the power storage unit 12 (V: volts). In this embodiment, the voltage of the electric storage unit 12 is detected. The shift control unit 93 controls the electric front derailleur 26r and the electric derailleur 26f based on the operations of the front shift operating portion 20a and the rear shift operating portion 20b. The suspension system control unit 94 controls the front suspension system FS and the rear suspension system RS based on the operations of the first operation unit OP 1 and the second operation unit OP2. The seat post control unit 95 controls the electric seat post 23 based on the operation of the seat rise switch 22a provided in the front shift operating portion 20a and the seat lower switch 22b provided in the rear shift operating portion 20b. The lamp unit control unit 96 controls the lamp unit 41 to be turned on/off according to the operation of the lamp unit ON/OFF switch 22c provided in the rear shift operation unit 20b. When the power storage unit 12 is connected to the power storage unit 12, it is determined whether or not the power storage unit 12 is suitable for the power supply device 10. When it is suitable, the power storage unit 12 can supply power to each of the motor components. If it is not suitable, It is in a state in which electric power cannot be supplied from the power storage unit 12 to each of the motor components. Next, the control operation of the suspension system control unit 94 will be described with reference to the flowcharts shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. In the suspension system control processing, in step S1 shown in Fig. 4, it is judged whether or not the φ left first switch LSW1 is turned on. At step S2, it is judged whether or not the left second switch LSW2 is turned on. At step S3 shown in Fig. 5, it is judged whether or not the right first switch RSW1 is turned on. At step S4, it is judged whether or not the right second switch RSW2 is turned on. The left first switch LSW1, the second second switch LSW2, the right first switch RSW1, and the right second switch RSW2 are examples of the first operation unit, and the signal output from the first operation unit is an example of the first command. . When it is judged that the left first switch LSW1 has been turned on, that is, it has been operated, the process moves from step S1 to step S10. In step S10, it is judged whether or not the power storage unit φ 12 is in a predetermined power storage state. In this embodiment, the voltage Vd of the power storage unit 12 detected by the power storage state detecting unit 25 is read, and it is determined whether or not the detected voltage Vd is lower than the predetermined voltage Vs. The predetermined voltage Vs is set to a voltage slightly higher than the minimum driving voltage Vmin that can be driven by the bicycle motor accessory including the rear suspension system RS and the front suspension system FS. For example, the predetermined voltage Vs is a voltage which is '10% to 20% higher than the lowest driving voltage Vmin. The predetermined voltage Vs may be changed by using the operating unit, for example, depending on changes in ambient temperature, season, and the like. When it is judged that the detection voltage Vd is lower than the predetermined voltage Vs, the process proceeds from step -13 - M424288 SI 0 to step S11. At step S11, an alarm for a predetermined time is output from the speaker 88 provided to the bicycle computer 40. For example, an alarm sounds during 3 seconds. The alarm is an example of the operation of the notification unit. This alarm is also possible for the intermittent buzzer to be turned on, and it is also possible to sound. As a result, the bicycle rider can recognize that the power storage state of the power storage unit 12 is in a predetermined state. That is, it can be judged that the power storage unit 12 is lowered to a predetermined voltage Vs which is close to the lowest driving voltage Vmin capable of driving the motor component. When the alarm is output, the process moves to step S12. In step S12, it is judged whether or not the RS lock control stop flag SF1 for which the control for causing the rear suspension system RS to be in the locked state has been stopped. This RS lock control stop flag SF1 is turned on in step S13 to be described later. When it is judged that the RS lock control stop flag SF1 is off, the process proceeds from step S12 to step S13. In step S13, as described above, the RS lock control stop flag SF1 is turned on, and the process proceeds to step S2. Thereby, even if the left first switch LSW1 is operated, the control for causing the rear suspension system RS to be in the locked state is not performed, the control of the rear suspension system RS is stopped, and on the other hand, if it is judged that the RS lock control stop flag SF1 has been turned on In other words, if it is determined that the detection voltage Vd has become equal to or lower than the predetermined voltage Vs, the process proceeds from step S12 to step S14. At step S14, an operation other than the left first switch LSW1 is awaited. In this embodiment, the operation of the seat cushion raising switch 22a is awaited. The seat cushion raising switch 22a is an example of the second operating portion, and the signal output from the second operating portion is an example of the second command. When the seat cushion raising switch 223 is operated, the process proceeds from step S14 to step S15. In step S15, the RS lock control stop flag SF1 is turned off. At step -14 - M424288, step S16, it is judged whether or not the rear suspension system RS is in the locked state. When it has become the locked state, it moves to step S2. When it is not the locked state, that is, the free state, the process goes to step S17, the rear suspension system RS is switched to the locked state, and the process goes to step S2. When it is judged that the left second switch LSW2 has been turned on, that is, it has been operated, the process moves from step S2 to step S20. In the same manner as from step S10 to step S17, the switching operation of the rear suspension system RS from the state of φ is performed from step S20 to step S27. In step S22, it is judged whether or not the RS free control stop flag SF2 is turned on, and in step S23, the RS free control stop flag SF2 is turned on. In step S25, the RS free control stop flag SF2 is turned on, and in step S26, it is judged whether or not the rear suspension system RS is in a free state, and in step S27, the rear suspension system RS is switched to the free state. Steps S20, S21, and S24 are the same as steps S1 0, S11, and S1, and therefore the description thereof is omitted. When it is judged that the right first switch RSW 1 has been turned on, that is, it has been operated, the process moves from step S3 to step S30. In the same manner as from step S10 to step S17, the switching operation of the front suspension system Fs to the locked state is performed from step S30 to step S37B. In step S32, it is judged whether or not the FS lock control stop flag SF3 is turned on, and in step S33, the FS lock control stop flag SF3 is turned on. In step S35, the FS lock control stop flag SF3 is turned "on" in step S36, and it is judged whether or not the front suspension system FS is in the locked state". The front suspension system FS is switched to the locked state in step S37'. Steps S3 0 and S3 1 'S34 ' are the same as steps S 1 0, s 1 1 and S 1 4, and therefore the description thereof is omitted. When it is judged that the right second switch RSW2 has been turned on, that is, it has been operated, the process moves from step S4 to step S40. In the same manner as from step S10 to step S17, the switching operation of the front suspension system FS to the free state is performed from step S40 to step S47 • 15-M424288. In step S42, it is judged whether or not the FS free control stop flag SF4 is turned "on" in step S43' FS, the free control stop flag SF4 is turned on. In step S45', the FS free control stop flag SF4 is turned "on" in step S46, it is judged whether or not the front suspension system FS is in a free state", and the front suspension system is switched to the free state in step S47. Steps S40, S41, S44' It is the same as steps S10, S11, and S14, and the description thereof is omitted. Even if it is detected that the state of charge of the power storage unit 12 has reached a predetermined power storage state, the control pauses 'as long as the second command is given', the control according to the first command can be resumed. When it is detected that the state of charge of the power storage unit has reached a predetermined power storage state, the control of the motor component is suspended. Therefore, the rider can recognize the state of charge of the power storage unit. The state in which the control of the motor component is suspended is given. In the case of the second command, the control according to the first command can be resumed. Therefore, even if the power storage state is not immediately changed or the power storage unit is not immediately replaced after the power storage state is recognized, the motor component can be controlled as much as possible. Other Embodiments The above is described with respect to one embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above The embodiment can be variously modified without departing from the scope of the present invention. (a) In the above embodiment, the operation of the rear suspension system RS and the front suspension system FS as motor components is disclosed. The power storage state of the power storage unit is set to a predetermined state, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the -16-M424288 can be applied to all bicycle motor accessories that are mounted on the bicycle in a switchable operation state. For example, instead of hanging The system RS and the front suspension system FS can perform the same notifications as those of the above-described embodiment with respect to the operations of the front electric shifting device 8, the rear electric shifting device 9, the seat post 23, the bicycle computer 40, and the lamp unit 41. b) In the above-described embodiment, the notification may be performed for a predetermined period of time, and after the notification is made, the rider may manually release the release portion of the φ notification. (c) In the above embodiment, the notification unit is used as the notification unit. For example, the sound generating portion that generates sound is the speaker 88, and the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first light emitting portion 33 and/or the second portion may be used. In this case, the first light-emitting portion 33 and/or the second light-emitting portion 34 may be illuminated or blinked for notification. The backlight of the bicycle computer 40 as the light-emitting portion may be blinked. Although it is installed in a bicycle computer, it can be installed separately in other motor parts. It can also be set independently. Moreover, the vibration generating part which generate|occur|produces a vibration can also be used as a notification part. In this case, it is set in the position which a rider touches. For example, it is preferable to provide the grip 17 or the seat cushion 24, etc. (d) In the above-described embodiment, the electric storage state of the electric storage unit 12 is not displayed, and for example, the bicycle computer 40 as the light-emitting unit displays the electric storage state of the electric storage unit 12. In this case, the state of the power storage may be displayed by a graphical phase display, and may be displayed by digital display. (e) In the above-described embodiment, the state of charge of the power storage unit 12 is detected by the voltage of the power storage unit 1, and the power storage state of the power storage unit 12 can be detected by the power storage amount -17-M424288 of the power storage unit 12. . (f) In the above embodiment, the control unit 11 may be provided in the power source unit 10', and the control units 93, 94, 95, and 96 may be provided in other motor parts, and may be provided in different motor parts. Each motor accessory can also be connected by, for example, a PLC (Power Line Communication) technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side elevational view of a bicycle employing an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the handlebar portion of the bicycle shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a block diagram showing the functional configuration of the bicycle control unit. Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the control actions. Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the control actions. [Main component symbol description] LSW1: Left first switch (an example of the operation unit) LSW2: Left second switch (an example of the operation unit) RSW1: Right first switch (an example of the operation unit) RSW2: Right second Switch (an example of an operation unit) 2 5 : Power storage state detecting unit 88: speaker (an example of a notification unit and a sound generation unit) 94 : Suspension system control device (an example of a bicycle notification device) -18- M424288 RS ·'After suspension system (an example of a bicycle motor accessory) FS: Front suspension system (an example of a bicycle motor accessory)

Claims (1)

M424288 六、申請專利範圍: κ 一種自行車用通報裝置,包含有:檢測部、操作 部、通報部·, 該檢測部用來檢測蓄電部的蓄電狀態; 該操作部,是用來變更自行車用電機配件的動作狀態 > 該通報部,在上述蓄電狀態爲既定狀態下,若將上述 操作部進行操作時則進行既定的通報》 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車用通報裝置, 其中上述既定狀態,是上述蓄電部的蓄電量低於既定量的 狀態。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車用通報裝置, 其中上述既定狀態之蓄電狀態,是上述蓄電部的電壓低於 既定値的狀態。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 置,其中上述通報部,在預定的時間期間進行通報。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 置,其中進一步包含有:將上述通報部的通報予以解除的 解除部。 6. 如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 置,其中上述通報部具有聲音產生部。 7-如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 置,其中上述通報部具有振動產生部。 8.如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 -20- M424288 置,其中上述通報部具有發光部。 9. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之自行車用通報裝置, 其中上述既定的通報,是藉由上述發光部的發光或閃爍所 進行。 10. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之自行車用通報裝置 ’其中上述發光部,包含有:用來顯示蓄電部的蓄電狀態 的顯示部。 11·如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 置,其中上述自行車用電機配件,包含電動致動器。 12. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之自行車用通報裝置 ’其中上述自行車用電機配件爲懸吊系統。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之自行車用通報裝置 ’其中上述自行車用電機配件爲變速器。 14. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之自行車用通報裝置 ’其中上述自行車用電機配件爲座墊支柱。 1 5 .如申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之自行車用通報裝 置,其中上述自行車用電機配件爲燈部。 1 6 ·—種自行車用控制裝置,包含有: 申請專利範圍第2或3項所述之上述自行車用通報裝置 、 以及因應於上述操作部的操作來控制上述自行車用電 機配件的控制部。 -21 -M424288 VI. Patent application scope: κ A bicycle notification device includes: a detection unit, an operation unit, and a notification unit. The detection unit is for detecting a state of charge of the power storage unit. The operation unit is for changing a bicycle motor. In the operation state of the accessory, the notification unit performs a predetermined notification when the operation unit is operated in the predetermined state. 2. The bicycle notification device according to claim 1, The predetermined state is a state in which the amount of electricity stored in the power storage unit is lower than a predetermined amount. The bicycle notification device according to claim 1, wherein the state of charge in the predetermined state is a state in which the voltage of the power storage unit is lower than a predetermined state. 4. The bicycle notification device according to claim 2, wherein the notification unit is notified during a predetermined time period. 5. The bicycle notification device according to claim 2, further comprising: a release unit that releases the notification from the notification unit. 6. The bicycle notification device according to claim 2, wherein the notification unit has a sound generating unit. The bicycle notification device according to claim 2, wherein the notification portion has a vibration generating portion. 8. The bicycle notification device -20-M424288 according to claim 2, wherein the notification portion has a light-emitting portion. 9. The bicycle notification device according to claim 8, wherein the predetermined notification is performed by light emission or blinking of the light-emitting portion. 10. The bicycle notification device according to claim 8, wherein the light-emitting portion includes a display portion for displaying a state of charge of the power storage unit. The bicycle notification device according to claim 2, wherein the bicycle motor assembly includes an electric actuator. 12. The bicycle notification device according to claim 9, wherein the bicycle motor component is a suspension system. 13. The bicycle notification device according to claim 9, wherein the bicycle motor component is a transmission. 14. The bicycle notification device according to claim 9, wherein the bicycle motor assembly is a seat cushion. The bicycle notification device according to claim 2, wherein the bicycle motor fitting is a lamp portion. The bicycle control device according to claim 2, wherein the bicycle notification device according to the second or third aspect of the invention, and a control unit for controlling the bicycle motor accessory in response to the operation of the operation unit. -twenty one -
TW100206304U 2011-04-11 2011-04-11 Notification device for bicycle, and control device including notification device for bicycle TWM424288U (en)

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DE201220003639 DE202012003639U1 (en) 2011-04-11 2012-04-10 Bicycle notification device and bicycle control device equipped with this

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI458659B (en) * 2012-04-20 2014-11-01 Univ Chang Gung Vibration bike information transmission device
TWI671226B (en) * 2015-10-01 2019-09-11 日商島野股份有限公司 Electrical seatpost assembly
TWI793227B (en) * 2017-12-18 2023-02-21 日商島野股份有限公司 Control device, notification system and control method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2564317B2 (en) 1987-08-29 1996-12-18 株式会社リコー Copier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI458659B (en) * 2012-04-20 2014-11-01 Univ Chang Gung Vibration bike information transmission device
TWI671226B (en) * 2015-10-01 2019-09-11 日商島野股份有限公司 Electrical seatpost assembly
TWI793227B (en) * 2017-12-18 2023-02-21 日商島野股份有限公司 Control device, notification system and control method

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