E421880 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案係屬於觸控面板製造的領域，尤指一種製 造成本低廉的觸控面板貼合機之對位機構。 【先前技術】 按，目前各種3C產品，如：行動通訊裝置、個 人數位助理、筆記型電腦及平板型電腦等，給予人 類生活相當大的便利性。該等3C產品係透過觸控式 顯示螢幕與使用者進行操作及溝通，而觸控式顯示 螢幕係顯示裝置與觸控面板之結合，目前市面上常 見的觸控面板類型係以電容式觸控面板及電阻式觸 控面板為主流，該種觸控面板主要係包括一彈性膠 膜（Flexible Flim)及—基材（Glass Substrate)， 製造過程中，必須經過精密的對位及壓合後，方能 將二者平行貼合成一體’並獲得較佳的平面度。 為此，已有廠商開發出一種使用複數個高精密 的光學檢測儀器（如：CCD光學偵測器），及一多轴 調整機構的全自動化觸控面板貼合機，而可全自動 進订取料、對位調整，最後再進行貼合，以提昇貼 合後的成品品質。由於該全自動化觸控面板貼合機 係採用了多個精密的光學摘測器，以對該膠膜及該 基材進行精確的相位角度、尺寸等檢測，而可獲得 複數個數值訊號’經過運算並反魏至該多軸調整機 構後，而利用該多軸調整機構能夠多軸進行調整的 3 M421880 特性，快速調整該膠膜或該基材之相位角度、位置， 甚至判讀該基材或該膠膜是否為不良品，進而降低 後續進行貼合時的失敗，減少不良品的產生，並獲 得更佳的貼合品質。然而’該全自動化觸控面板貼 合機雖具有精密光學檢測及多轴調整功能，但是造 價昂貴且無法大幅提昇製造效率，對於產業的幫助 有限，故有必要加以改善。 為此’本創作人遂積多年實務及研發經驗，而 設计出一種造價低廉，且有良好檢測及對位調整效 果的觸控面板貼合機之對位機構，據而能夠大幅提 昇貼合後的成品品質，並促進產業升級。 【新型内容】 本創作之一目的，旨在提供一種觸控面板貼合 機之對位機構，俾於一置料平台的二相鄰側邊分別 s又有一第一光學债測器及一第一推動裝置，以及一 第二光學偵測器及一第二推動裝置，對放置於該置 料平台之一基材或一膠膜進行檢測及對位調整後， 而能有效提昇後續貼合時的成品品質。 創作之次一目的’旨在提供一種觸控面板貼合 機之對位機構’俾利用數量少且成本低廉之該等光 學债測器’及以線性方式作移動的該等推動裝置進 行檢測及對位調整’以大幅降低製造成本。 為達上述目的’本創作之觸控面板貼合機之對 位機構’供檢測及對位調整一基材或一膠膜的位 4 M421880 置’且該基材及該膠膜係分別具有相鄰之—第一基 準邊及一第二基準邊，其包括：一真空泵浦，設於 —機架之底部，一底座，設於該機架上；一置料平 台，設於該底座上且與該真空泵浦相連接，該置料 平台的表面係具有複數個吸料孔，供以吸附該基材 或該膠膜；一第一推動裝置，設於該底座上且位於 置料平台之一側，且該第一推動裝置係設有至少一 第一桿體，供以推動該基材或該膠膜之該第一基準 邊至設定位置；一第一光學偵測器，設於該第一推 動裝置之一側，供以檢測放置該基材或該膠膜於該 置料平台時的該第一基準邊位置；—第二推動裝 置，設於該底座上且位於該置料平台之另一側該 第一推動裝置及該第二推動裝置係相互垂直設置， 且該第二推動裝置係設有至少一第二桿體，以推動 該基材或該膠膜之該第二基準邊至設定位置；及— 第二光學偵測器，設於該第二推動裝置之一側，供 以檢測放置該基材或該膠膜於該置料平台時的該第 二基準邊位置。再者’該第一光學偵測器及該第二 光學偵測器係選自如·· CCD光學偵測器、白光[肋 光學偵消i n、紅外，線LED光學偵測器或雷射光學偵 測器其中之一者。另外，於該等吸料孔周緣係分別 設有一墊高套環，供以將該基材或該膠膜墊高，並 減 >、接觸時的摩擦力而便於進行對位調整。 於一實施例中，本創作之該觸控面板貼合機之 5 M421880 對位機構更具有一第一板體及一第二板體，其中該 第一板體係與該第一推動裝置相連接而移動，該第 二板體與該第二推動裝置相連接而移動。再者，該 第一光學偵測器及該第一桿體係分別設置於該第一 板體上’該第一光學债測器及該第二桿體分別設置 於該第二板體上，故該第一板體受該第一推動裝置 帶動而進行線性移動，該第二板體受該第二推動裝 置帶動而進行垂直於該第一板體移動路徑的線性移 動。另外’為了配合使用不同厚度之該基材或該膠 膜，該第一桿體及該第二桿體的設計有不同的選 擇，第一種：於該第一桿體及該第二桿體桿之頂部， 係分別設有一第一靠合輪及一第二靠合輪；第二 種：係該等第一桿體及該等第二桿體桿係呈倒L字 形結構體6又置，而此提昇對位調整時的靠合效果。 另外，該第一光學偵測器及該第二光學偵測器 係固設於該底座上，故該第一推動裝置及該第二推 動裝置運轉時，並不會帶動該第一光學備測器及該 第二光學偵測器。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之内容，謹 以下列說明搭配圖式，敬請參閱。 請參閱第1、2、3、4圖，係為本創作較佳實施 例的安裝示意圖、及其各種實施態樣的立體分解 圖’以及其組裝後的立體結構圖。如圖中所示，本 6 料21880 旬作之對位機構1係安裝於一觸控面板貼合機之一 機架2上’供檢測及對位調整一基材3或一膠膜4 的位置’且該基材3及該膠膜4係分別具有相鄰之 —第一基準邊31、41及一第二基準邊32、42，該 對位機構1係包括包括一真空泵浦丨丨、一底座1 2、 一置料平台13、一第一推動裝置14、一第一光學偵 測器1 5、一第二推動裝置1 6及一第二光學偵測器 17 ° 其中該真空系浦11係設於該機架2之底部，且 與該置料平台13相連接’以提供吸附該基材3或該 膠膜4時所需的真空吸力。 該底座1 2係一平板狀結構體，該底座丨2係具 有複數個固定孔121而設於該機架2上。 該置料平台1 3係間隔設於該底座丨2上，且與 該真空泵浦11相連接，且該置料平台13的表面係 具有複數個吸料孔131，據而利用該真 由該等吸料孔131產生真空吸力，供以吸^該基材 3或該膠膜4。再者，於該等吸料孔1 31周緣係分別 設2 —墊高套環132，供以將該基材3或該膠膜4 墊高一設定距離，藉以減少接觸時的摩擦力。 該第一推動裝置14係設於該底座12上且位於 置料平台13之一側，且該第一推動裝置14係具有 一第一板體141，並可帶動該第一板體141作線性 方式的限位移動，該第一板體141之頂面係設有複 7 M421880 數個第一桿體142，供以推動該基材3或該膠膜4 之該第一基準邊31、41至一設定位置。再者，為了 配合使用於不同厚度之該基材3或該膠膜4，該等 第一桿體142的形狀也有所不同，如第3圖所示， 係揭露該等第一桿體1 42之頂部係分別設有一第一 罪合輪1421的型式。如第4圖所示，係揭露另—種 該第一桿體142的實施態樣，其中該第一桿體！ u 係單一數I使用，且該第一桿體14 2係呈倒l字形 結構體設置，以上該等第一桿體142的型式均可提 昇對位調整時的靠合效果.而設‘置。 該第一光學偵測器15係選自如：CCD光學偵測 器、白光LED光學偵測器、紅外線LED光學偵測器 或雷射光學偵測器其中之一者，並設置於該第一板 體141之底部（如第4圖所示）且位於該第一推動 裝置14之一側，供以檢測放置該基材3或該膠臈4 於該置料平台13時的該第—基準邊31、41位置。 該第二推動裝置16係設於該底座12上且位於 該置料平纟13之另一侧，且該第一推動裝置“及 該第二推動裝置16係相互垂直設置，該第二推動裝 置16同樣具有一第二板體161，並可帶動該第二板 體161作線性方式的限位移動，且與該第一板體ΐ4ι 移動的路徑方向相互垂直；再者，於該第二板體ΐ6ι 之頂面係設有複數個第二桿體162，其型式及數量 亦如第3、4圖所示’供以推動該基材3或該膠膜4 8 之該第二基準邊32、42至一設定位置。另外，該等 第二桿體頂部係設有一第二靠合輪丨6 2 ^。 該第二光學偵測器17係設於該第二板體161之 底部，供以檢測放置該基材3或該膠膜於該置料平 台13時的該第二基準邊32、42位置。 另外，本創作之較佳實施例之該第一光學偵測 器15及該第二光學偵測器17，於第3圖及第4圖 中亦有不同的設置方式，如第3圖所示，該第一光 學偵測器15及該第二光學偵測器17係固設於該底 座12上，且分別位於該第一板體141及該第二板體 161的下方，故該第一推動裝置14及該第二推動裝 置16運轉時，並不會帶動該第一光學偵測器15及 該第二光學偵測器17同步移動。如第4圖所示，該 第一光學偵測器1 5及該第二光學偵測器1 7係分別 固設於該第一板體141及該第二板體161之底面， 且可被該第一推動裝置14及該第二推動裝置16而 帶動移動。 s月參閱第5〜7圖，係為本創作較佳實施例作動 時的狀態示意圖。如圖中所示，係以針對該基材3 之檢測及對位調整作為示意，第一步：以將該基材 3放置於該置料平台13上，且被該等吸料孔131吸 附於其上，第二步.利用該第一光學偵測器丨5及該 第二光學偵測器17,分別對該基材3的第一基準邊 31及該第二基準邊32進行位置的檢測，並驅動該 第一推動裝置14及該第二推動裝置16運轉；第三 步：由該第一推動裝置14及該第二推動裝置16運 轉時，係帶動該第一板體141及該第二板體161同 步移動’而使該等第一桿體142及該等第二桿體162 靠合該基材3之第一基準邊31及該第二基準邊32, 並將其推動至一設定位置而完成對位調整之動作。 同理’如操作對象為該膠膜4 (圖中未標示）時亦 然，於此不再贅述。 綜上，本創作之該對位機構丨僅使用一對光學 偵測器1 5、1 7，且以相互垂直設置之該等推動裝置 14、1 6 ’進行對該基材3或該膠膜4的檢測及對位 調整，故能達到降低製造成本之目的，且由該等光 學偵測器1 5、1 7進行檢測後，方啟動該等推動裝置 14、1 6進行對位調整，可提昇後續貼合時的成品品 質之功效，且能避免誤操作的情況發生。 唯，以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而 已，並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍，故該所屬技 術領域中具有通常知識者，或是熟悉此技術所作出 等效或輕易的變化者’在不脫離本創作之精神與範 圍下所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應涵蓋於本創作之 專利範圍内。 10 M421880E421880 V. New description: [New technical field] This case belongs to the field of touch panel manufacturing, especially a positioning mechanism for making this low-cost touch panel laminating machine. [Prior Art] According to the current 3C products, such as mobile communication devices, number of assistants, notebook computers and tablet computers, it gives considerable convenience to human life. The 3C products are operated and communicated with the user through the touch-sensitive display screen, and the touch-type display screen display device and the touch panel are combined. Currently, the common types of touch panels on the market are capacitive touch. The panel and the resistive touch panel are mainly used. The touch panel mainly includes a flexible Flime and a Glass Substrate. During the manufacturing process, it must be precisely aligned and pressed. It is possible to combine the two in parallel and obtain better flatness. To this end, manufacturers have developed a fully automated touch panel laminator that uses a number of high-precision optical inspection instruments (such as CCD optical detectors) and a multi-axis adjustment mechanism. The material is taken, the alignment is adjusted, and finally the bonding is carried out to improve the quality of the finished product after the bonding. Since the fully automated touch panel laminating machine employs a plurality of sophisticated optical smears, a plurality of numerical signals can be obtained by detecting the precise phase angle and size of the film and the substrate. After calculating and deviating to the multi-axis adjustment mechanism, the multi-axis adjustment mechanism can adjust the 3 M421880 characteristics of the multi-axis, and quickly adjust the phase angle and position of the film or the substrate, and even interpret the substrate or Whether the film is a defective product, thereby reducing the failure in subsequent bonding, reducing the occurrence of defective products, and obtaining better bonding quality. However, the fully automated touch panel mounter has the advantages of precision optical inspection and multi-axis adjustment, but it is expensive and cannot greatly improve the manufacturing efficiency. The industry has limited help, so it is necessary to improve it. To this end, the creator has accumulated many years of practical and R&D experience, and designed a matching mechanism for a touch panel laminating machine with low cost and good detection and alignment adjustment effect, which can greatly improve the fit. After the finished product quality and promote industrial upgrading. [New content] One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a positioning mechanism for a touch panel laminating machine, which has a first optical debt detector and a first side on two adjacent sides of a loading platform. a pushing device, a second optical detector and a second pushing device for detecting and aligning a substrate or a film placed on the receiving platform, thereby effectively improving the subsequent bonding Finished product quality. The second objective of the creation is to provide a touch panel bonding machine's alignment mechanism 'to detect and use such optical detectors that are small in number and low in cost, and to move them in a linear manner. Alignment adjustments to significantly reduce manufacturing costs. In order to achieve the above purpose, the alignment mechanism of the touch panel laminator of the present invention is used for detecting and aligning a substrate or a film of the film 4 M421880 and the substrate and the film have phases respectively. Adjacent - the first reference edge and a second reference edge, comprising: a vacuum pump, disposed at the bottom of the frame, a base disposed on the frame; a receiving platform disposed on the base Connected to the vacuum pump, the surface of the loading platform has a plurality of suction holes for adsorbing the substrate or the film; a first pushing device is disposed on the base and located at one of the loading platforms And the first pushing device is provided with at least one first rod for pushing the first reference side of the substrate or the film to a set position; a first optical detector is disposed at the first a side of a pushing device for detecting the position of the first reference side when the substrate or the film is placed on the loading platform; a second pushing device disposed on the base and located at the loading platform On the other side, the first pushing device and the second pushing device are perpendicular to each other, And the second pushing device is provided with at least one second rod to push the second reference side of the substrate or the film to a set position; and a second optical detector is disposed on the second pushing One side of the device is provided to detect the position of the second reference edge when the substrate or the film is placed on the loading platform. Furthermore, the first optical detector and the second optical detector are selected from the group consisting of CCD optical detectors, white light [rib optical detection in infrared, line LED optical detector or laser optical detection). One of the detectors. In addition, a padding collar is respectively disposed on the periphery of the suction holes for raising the base material or the film, and reducing the frictional force during contact to facilitate the alignment adjustment. In one embodiment, the 5 M421880 alignment mechanism of the touch panel laminator of the present invention further has a first board body and a second board body, wherein the first board system is connected to the first pushing device. And moving, the second plate body is connected to the second pushing device to move. Furthermore, the first optical detector and the first rod system are respectively disposed on the first plate body. The first optical debt detector and the second rod body are respectively disposed on the second plate body, so The first plate body is linearly moved by the first pushing device, and the second plate body is driven by the second pushing device to perform linear movement perpendicular to the moving path of the first plate body. In addition, in order to cooperate with the substrate or the film of different thicknesses, the design of the first rod body and the second rod body have different options. The first type: the first rod body and the second rod body The top of the rod is respectively provided with a first abutment wheel and a second abutment wheel; the second type is that the first rod body and the second rod body are in an inverted L-shaped structure 6 , and this improves the fit effect when adjusting the alignment. In addition, the first optical detector and the second optical detector are fixed on the base, so that the first pushing device and the second pushing device do not drive the first optical preparation And the second optical detector. [Embodiment] In order to make your reviewer understand the content of this creation, please refer to the following description. Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4 for a schematic view of the mounting of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a perspective exploded view of various embodiments thereof, and a perspective view of the assembled structure. As shown in the figure, the alignment mechanism 1 of the 6th material of the 6th material is mounted on a frame 2 of a touch panel laminating machine for the purpose of detecting and aligning a substrate 3 or a film 4. Positioning 'and the substrate 3 and the film 4 have adjacent ones - a first reference side 31, 41 and a second reference side 32, 42 respectively, the alignment mechanism 1 comprising a vacuum pumping device, a base 1 2, a receiving platform 13, a first pushing device 14, a first optical detector 15, a second pushing device 16 and a second optical detector 17 ° 11 is provided at the bottom of the frame 2 and is connected to the loading platform 13 to provide the vacuum suction required to adsorb the substrate 3 or the film 4. The base 12 is a flat structure, and the base 2 is provided on the frame 2 with a plurality of fixing holes 121. The loading platform 13 is spaced apart from the base cymbal 2 and connected to the vacuum pump 11, and the surface of the loading platform 13 has a plurality of suction holes 131, and the true suction is utilized by the suction platform 13 The orifice 131 generates a vacuum suction for sucking the substrate 3 or the film 4. Furthermore, a 2-high collar 132 is provided on the periphery of the suction holes 1 31 for raising the substrate 3 or the film 4 by a set distance, thereby reducing the frictional force during contact. The first pushing device 14 is disposed on the base 12 and located on one side of the loading platform 13 , and the first pushing device 14 has a first plate body 141 and can drive the first plate body 141 to be linear. In the limiting movement of the manner, the top surface of the first plate body 141 is provided with a plurality of first rods 142 of 7 M421880 for pushing the first reference sides 31, 41 of the substrate 3 or the film 4. To a set position. Furthermore, in order to cooperate with the substrate 3 or the film 4 of different thicknesses, the shapes of the first rods 142 are also different. As shown in FIG. 3, the first rods 1 42 are exposed. The top is provided with a pattern of first sinus wheels 1421. As shown in Fig. 4, another embodiment of the first rod body 142 is disclosed, wherein the first rod body! u is used in a single number I, and the first rod body 14 2 is arranged in an inverted l-shaped structure, and the above-mentioned type of the first rod body 142 can enhance the matching effect when the alignment adjustment is performed. . The first optical detector 15 is selected from one of, for example, a CCD optical detector, a white LED optical detector, an infrared LED optical detector, or a laser optical detector, and is disposed on the first board. a bottom of the body 141 (as shown in FIG. 4) and located on one side of the first pushing device 14 for detecting the first reference edge when the substrate 3 or the plastic film 4 is placed on the loading platform 13 31, 41 position. The second pushing device 16 is disposed on the base 12 and located on the other side of the receiving flat 13 , and the first pushing device “and the second pushing device 16 are perpendicular to each other, and the second pushing device is disposed. 16 also has a second plate body 161, and can drive the second plate body 161 to move in a linear manner, and the path direction of the first plate body ΐ4ι is perpendicular to each other; and further, the second plate The top surface of the body 6 is provided with a plurality of second rods 162, the type and number of which are also shown in Figures 3 and 4, to provide the second reference side 32 for pushing the substrate 3 or the film 4 8 . The second optical detector 17 is disposed at the bottom of the second plate body 161 for providing a second matching rim 6 2 ^. To detect the position of the second reference edge 32, 42 when the substrate 3 or the film is placed on the loading platform 13. In addition, the first optical detector 15 and the first embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention The two optical detectors 17 also have different arrangement modes in the third and fourth figures. As shown in FIG. 3, the first optical detector 15 is provided. The second optical detectors 17 are fixed on the base 12 and are respectively located below the first plate body 141 and the second plate body 161. Therefore, the first pushing device 14 and the second pushing device 16 are respectively disposed. During operation, the first optical detector 15 and the second optical detector 17 are not moved synchronously. As shown in FIG. 4, the first optical detector 15 and the second optical detection are The device 1 is fixed to the bottom surfaces of the first plate body 141 and the second plate body 161, and can be moved by the first pushing device 14 and the second pushing device 16. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the detection and alignment adjustment for the substrate 3 is shown as a schematic step. The first step is to place the substrate 3 On the loading platform 13 and being adsorbed by the suction holes 131, in the second step, the first optical detector 丨5 and the second optical detector 17 are respectively used for the substrate. The first reference edge 31 and the second reference edge 32 of the third position are detected, and the first pushing device 14 and the second pushing device 16 are driven to operate. The third step: when the first pushing device 14 and the second pushing device 16 are operated, the first plate body 141 and the second plate body 161 are synchronously moved to make the first rod body 142 and the Waiting for the second rod body 162 to abut the first reference side 31 and the second reference side 32 of the substrate 3, and push it to a set position to complete the alignment adjustment action. Similarly, the operation object is The film 4 (not shown) is also the same, and will not be described here. In summary, the alignment mechanism of the present invention uses only a pair of optical detectors 15 and 17 and is arranged perpendicularly to each other. The pushing device 14 , 16 6 ' performs the detection and alignment adjustment of the substrate 3 or the film 4 , so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the optical detectors 15 , 17 perform After the detection, the pushing devices 14 and 16 are activated to perform the alignment adjustment, which can improve the quality of the finished product at the subsequent bonding, and can avoid the occurrence of misoperation. However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it is common knowledge in the technical field or equivalent or easy to be familiar with the technology. The changes and modifications made by the changer 'without the spirit and scope of this creation shall be covered by the scope of this creation. 10 M421880
【圖式簡單說明】 第1 圖’為本創作較佳實施例的安裝示意圚。 第2 圖，為本創作較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 第3 圖’為本創作較佳實施例另一實施態樣的立體 分解圖。 第4 圖，為本創作較佳實施例組裝後的立體結構圖。 第5 圖，為本創作較佳實施例作動時的狀態示意圖 (一）。 第6 圖’為本創作較#音 权佳實施例作動時的狀態示意圖 (二）。 第7 圖’為本創作較估香a , 圭實鈿例作動時的狀態示意圖 C 二）》 主要元件符號說明】 [ 對位機構 11 真空泵浦 12 底座 121 固定孔 13 置料平台 131 吸料孔 132 墊高套環 14 第一推動裴置 141 第一板體 142 第一桿體 1421 第一靠合輪 M421880 15 第一 光學偵測器 16 第二 推動裝置 161 第二 板體 162 第二 桿體 1621 第二 靠合輪 17 第二 光學偵測器 2 機架 3 基材 31 第一 基準邊 32 第二 基準邊 4 膠膜 41 第一 基準邊 42 第二 基準邊 12BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of the installation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the assembled structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (1). Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the state of the creation of the creation of the embodiment of the music (2). Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the creation of the creation of a scent, and the state of the stipulations of the stipulations of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the singularity of the syllabus 132 height collar 14 first pushing device 141 first plate 142 first rod 1421 first wheel M421880 15 first optical detector 16 second pushing device 161 second plate 162 second body 1621 Second wheel 17 Second optical detector 2 Rack 3 Substrate 31 First reference edge 32 Second reference edge 4 Film 41 First reference edge 42 Second reference edge 12