TWI697450B - A thin plate turnover device and a method for using the same (1) - Google Patents
A thin plate turnover device and a method for using the same (1) Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種薄板翻面裝置及其使用方法,尤指一種可以有效提高薄板之翻面效率者。 The present invention relates to a thin plate turning device and a method of use thereof, especially one that can effectively improve the turning efficiency of thin plates.
在印刷電路板的製造過程中,基板在曝光之前,皆會在基板之上、下表面分別形成光阻層及黏附於光阻層表面之薄膜,並在以曝光機分別對PCB板之上、下兩面進行曝光之後,再將薄膜剝離以使光阻層外露,以進行後續之顯影及蝕刻程序。而在上述曝光程序中,一具曝光機僅能一次對PCB板之上表面或下表面進行曝光。如此一來,對於僅需要單面曝光的PCB板而言,在作業上是沒有問題的,但是對於需要雙面曝光的PCB板而言,則需要在一表面曝光之後,再將PCB板翻面以進行另外一表面之曝光作業。 In the manufacturing process of the printed circuit board, before the substrate is exposed, a photoresist layer and a film adhered to the surface of the photoresist layer are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate, respectively. After the lower two sides are exposed, the film is peeled off to expose the photoresist layer for subsequent development and etching procedures. In the above exposure procedure, an exposure machine can only expose the upper or lower surface of the PCB board at a time. In this way, for the PCB board that only needs single-sided exposure, there is no problem in operation, but for the PCB board that requires double-sided exposure, it is necessary to turn the PCB board over after one surface is exposed. To carry out the exposure operation of another surface.
而對於其他種薄板(例如:噴砂玻璃)而言,若需要進行雙面加工,且是上表面與下表面分別進行加工作業時,也需要在一表面加工之後,再將薄板翻面以進行另外一表面之加工作業。 For other types of thin plates (such as sandblasted glass), if double-sided processing is required, and the upper and lower surfaces are processed separately, it is also necessary to turn the thin plate over after processing one surface. A surface processing operation.
惟,上述薄板之翻面作業主要是以人工操作之方式進行,在整體作業效率上並不理想,且常需要同時購置兩套相同之設備分別對薄板 之雙表面進行加工,而大幅增加生產成本。有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構及其使用方法,並改善上述之缺點,發明人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本發明之產生。 However, the above-mentioned turning operation of the thin plate is mainly carried out by manual operation, which is not ideal in the overall work efficiency, and it is often necessary to purchase two sets of the same equipment at the same time. The double surface is processed, which greatly increases the production cost. In view of this, in order to provide a structure and its use method different from the conventional technology, and to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development and improvement, and thus the present invention is born.
本發明之一目的在提供一種薄板翻面裝置及其使用方法,俾能解決習用薄板係以人工作業之方式翻面,再分別對薄板之上、下表面進行加工之問題,而能經由機器手臂將至少一薄板定位於一支架之一定位部上,再讓機器手臂將薄板翻面以放置於一支撐座上之結構及方法,以有效提高整體作業之效率,並降低機具之重覆購置成本。 One purpose of the present invention is to provide a thin plate turning device and a method of use thereof, so as to solve the problem that the conventional thin plate is turned manually, and then the upper and lower surfaces of the thin plate are processed separately, which can be processed by a robot arm The structure and method of positioning at least one thin plate on a positioning part of a bracket, and then allowing the robotic arm to turn the thin plate over and placing it on a support base, to effectively improve the efficiency of the overall operation and reduce the repeated purchase cost of equipment .
為達上述之目的,本發明所設之薄板翻面裝置係包括一第一支撐座、一第二支撐座、一支架以及一機器手臂。其中,第一支撐座之頂面具有一第一暫存區,供承載至少一薄板;第二支撐座之頂面具有一第二暫存區,供承載翻面後之至少一薄板;支架具有一定位部,供定位至少一薄板;而機器手臂之一端具有一吸附件,供吸附第一暫存區上之一薄板以定位於支架之定位部上,並將定位部上之薄板翻面搬移以放置於第二暫存區上。 In order to achieve the above objective, the thin plate turning device provided by the present invention includes a first support base, a second support base, a bracket and a robotic arm. Wherein, the top surface of the first support base has a first temporary storage area for supporting at least one thin plate; the top surface of the second supporting base has a second temporary storage area for supporting at least one thin plate after turning over; A positioning part for positioning at least one thin plate; and one end of the robot arm has a suction member for sucking a thin plate on the first temporary storage area to be positioned on the positioning part of the bracket, and turning the thin plate on the positioning part to move To be placed on the second temporary storage area.
實施時,定位部包括一第一立板及複數個吸盤,複數個吸盤係連結於第一立板之一側板面上。 In implementation, the positioning portion includes a first vertical plate and a plurality of suction cups, and the plurality of suction cups are connected to a side surface of the first vertical plate.
實施時,第一立板包括複數個第一支撐板,複數個第一支撐板相互平行且具有第一間隔。 In implementation, the first vertical plate includes a plurality of first supporting plates, and the plurality of first supporting plates are parallel to each other and have a first interval.
實施時,複數個吸盤係連結於複數個第一支撐板之一側板面上。 During implementation, a plurality of suction cups are connected to a side surface of a plurality of first supporting plates.
實施時,定位部包括一第一立板及一第二立板,第一立板平 行第二立板,第一立板與第二立板之間形成一插槽。 In implementation, the positioning part includes a first vertical board and a second vertical board, the first vertical board is flat The second vertical board is arranged, and a slot is formed between the first vertical board and the second vertical board.
實施時,第二立板包括複數個第二支撐板,複數個第二支撐板相互平行且具有第二間隔。 In implementation, the second vertical plate includes a plurality of second supporting plates, and the plurality of second supporting plates are parallel to each other and have a second interval.
實施時,支架係為立式框架或臥式框架其中之一種。 In implementation, the bracket is either a vertical frame or a horizontal frame.
本發明所設之薄板翻面裝置之使用方法,係包括:a.將至少一薄板堆疊放置在第一支撐座頂面之第一暫存區上;b.經由機器手臂一端之吸附件吸附第一暫存區上之一薄板之上表面,將薄板搬移以定位於支架之定位部上,並讓吸附件與薄板分離;以及c.經由吸附件吸附定位部上之薄板之下表面,藉以讓薄板翻面,並放置於第二支撐座之第二暫存區上。 The method of using the thin plate turning device provided in the present invention includes: a. stacking at least one thin plate on the first temporary storage area on the top surface of the first support seat; b. adsorbing the first temporary storage area by the suction member at one end of the robot arm On the upper surface of a thin plate on a temporary storage area, move the thin plate to be positioned on the positioning part of the bracket, and separate the suction member from the thin plate; and c. suck the lower surface of the thin plate on the positioning part through the suction member, thereby allowing The thin plate is turned over and placed on the second temporary storage area of the second support base.
為進一步了解本發明,以下舉較佳之實施例,配合圖式、圖號,將本發明之具體構成內容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如下。 In order to further understand the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the specific components of the present invention and the effects achieved by the preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the drawings and figure numbers.
1‧‧‧薄板翻面裝置 1‧‧‧Thin plate turning device
2‧‧‧第一支撐座 2‧‧‧First support seat
21‧‧‧第一空間 21‧‧‧First Space
22‧‧‧第一暫存區 22‧‧‧First temporary storage area
3‧‧‧第二支撐座 3‧‧‧Second support base
31‧‧‧第二空間 31‧‧‧Second Space
32‧‧‧第二暫存區 32‧‧‧Second Temporary Storage Area
4‧‧‧支架 4‧‧‧Support
41‧‧‧第一立板 41‧‧‧First riser
411、512‧‧‧吸盤 411、512‧‧‧Sucker
412‧‧‧定位部 412‧‧‧Positioning Department
42‧‧‧第一支撐板 42‧‧‧First support plate
421‧‧‧第一間隔 421‧‧‧First interval
422‧‧‧插槽 422‧‧‧Slot
43‧‧‧第二立板 43‧‧‧Second riser
431‧‧‧第二支撐板 431‧‧‧Second support plate
432‧‧‧第二間隔 432‧‧‧Second interval
5‧‧‧機器手臂 5‧‧‧Robot arm
51‧‧‧吸附件 51‧‧‧Adsorption parts
511‧‧‧板架 511‧‧‧Plate rack
9‧‧‧薄板 9‧‧‧Thin Plate
91‧‧‧上表面 91‧‧‧Upper surface
92‧‧‧下表面 92‧‧‧Lower surface
第1圖係為本創作薄板翻面裝置之第一實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the creative thin plate turning device.
第2圖係為本創作薄板翻面裝置之第一實施例之支架係為另一實施態樣時之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the first embodiment of the creation of the thin plate turning device when the bracket is in another embodiment.
第3、4、5圖係為本創作薄板翻面裝置之第一實施例之機器手臂搬移並使薄板翻面時之使用狀態示意圖。 Figures 3, 4, and 5 are schematic diagrams of the use state of the robotic arm of the first embodiment of the creative thin plate turning device when moving and turning the thin plate.
第6圖係為本創作薄板翻面裝置之第二實施例之支架之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the bracket of the second embodiment of the creative thin plate turning device.
本創作係為一種薄板翻面裝置及其使用方法,其中,該薄板係為印刷電路板之類的平板,實施時,該薄板亦可為噴砂玻璃之類的平板, 該薄板具有一上表面及反向於上表面之一下表面。 This creation is a thin plate turning device and its use method, wherein the thin plate is a flat plate such as a printed circuit board. When implemented, the thin plate can also be a flat plate such as sandblasted glass. The thin plate has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface.
請參閱第1圖所示,其為本創作薄板翻面裝置1之第一實施例,係包括一第一支撐座2、一第二支撐座3、一支架4以及一機器手臂5。其中,第一支撐座2與第二支撐座3係以概略相互垂直之L字形排列,以於內彎角度之中形成一個第一空間21,並於外彎角度之中形成一個第二空間31。實施時,第一支撐座2與第二支撐座3亦可以「一」字形相鄰併列。第一支撐座2之頂面具有平面狀之一第一暫存區22,供承載至少一薄板9;第二支撐座3之頂面具有平面狀之一第二暫存區32,供承載翻面後之至少一薄板9。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is the first embodiment of the creative thin
支架4與機器手臂5同時設置於第一空間21之中,該支架4係為立式框架。支架4之上半部具有一第一立板41,第一立板41之一側板面上設有複數個陣列狀排列之吸盤411,複數個吸盤411之一端分別連接空壓機,藉以產生吸附之力量,該第一立板41與該複數個吸盤411合設為一定位部412。在本實施例中,第一立板41包括複數個直立之第一支撐板42,複數個第一支撐板42相互平行且分別具有第一間隔421,複數個吸盤411分別間隔排列於第一支撐板42之一側板面上。實施時,該支架4亦可如第2圖所示,係為將立式框架90度倒放之臥式框架,並設置於第二空間31之中的一邊桌上方。
The
而機器手臂5之一端具有一吸附件51,吸附件51包括一板架511及複數個分佈結合在板架511上之吸盤512,複數個吸盤512之一端分別連接空壓機,藉以產生吸附之力量。
One end of the
藉此,本創作薄板翻面裝置1之使用方法係包括下列步驟:
Therefore, the method of using the creative thin
a.將至少一薄板9堆疊放置在第一支撐座2頂面之第一暫存區22上。
a. Stack at least one
b.向下移動機器手臂5一端之吸附件51,讓吸附件51吸附第一暫存區22
上之最頂端薄板9之上表面91。再如第3圖所示,移動機器手臂5以搬移該薄板9,使該薄板9之下表面92吸附於支架4之定位部412之複數個吸盤411上,之後再讓吸附件51與薄板9之上表面91分離。
b. Move the
c.如第4、5圖所示,移動機器手臂5一端之吸附件51,讓吸附件51吸附定位部412上之該薄板9之下表面92,藉以讓薄板9翻面,並在移動機器手臂5之後,將上、下翻面後之薄板9放置於第二支撐座3之第二暫存區32上。
c. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, move the
第6圖係為本創作薄板翻面裝置1之第二實施例,其與第一實施例不同之處在於:定位部412包括一第一立板41及一第二立板43,第一立板41平行第二立板43,且第一立板41與第二立板43之間具有一插槽422,藉以讓薄板9插入後定位。而在本實施例中,除了第一立板41包括複數個直立之第一支撐板42,複數個第一支撐板42相互平行且分別具有第一間隔421之外,第二立板43亦包括複數個第二支撐板431,且複數個第二支撐板431相互平行並具有第二間隔432。藉此,即可讓機器手臂5之複數個吸盤512分別穿過各第一支撐板42之間的第一間隔421及各第二支撐板431之間的第二間隔432,將薄板9放置定位於支架4之定位部412的插槽422內,或是在吸附薄板9之後,讓薄板9由插槽422內向外滑出,使薄板9與支架4分離。
Figure 6 is the second embodiment of the creative thin
綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本創作確可達到預期之目的,提供一種能經由一機器手臂由第一支撐座上吸取一薄板,將該薄板定位於一支架之定位部上,再讓機器手臂反向吸附該薄板,藉以將該薄板翻面以放置於第二支撐座上,以有效簡化作業程序、提高整體作業效率,並降低機具重覆購置成本之薄板翻面裝置及其使用方法,極具產業上利用之 價值,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 In summary, according to the content disclosed above, this creation can indeed achieve the expected purpose, providing a thin plate that can be sucked from the first support base by a robotic arm, and the thin plate is positioned on the positioning part of a bracket , And then let the robotic arm absorb the thin plate in the reverse direction, so as to turn the thin plate over and place it on the second support seat, which effectively simplifies the operation procedure, improves the overall work efficiency, and reduces the repeated purchase cost of the machine. Its use method is extremely industrially used Value, Yan filed an invention patent application in accordance with the law.
本創作雖為實現上述目的而揭露了較佳的具體實施例,惟其並非用以限制本創作之構造特徵,任何該技術領域之通常知識者應知,在本創作的技術精神下,任何輕易思及之變化或修飾皆是可能的,且皆為本創作之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 Although this creation discloses better specific embodiments to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, it is not intended to limit the structural features of this creation. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should know that under the technical spirit of this creation, any easy thinking The changes or modifications are possible, and they are all covered by the scope of patent application for this creation.
1:薄板翻面裝置 1: Thin plate turning device
2:第一支撐座 2: The first support seat
21:第一空間 21: The first space
22:第一暫存區 22: The first temporary storage area
3:第二支撐座 3: The second support base
31:第二空間 31: second space
32:第二暫存區 32: The second temporary storage area
4:支架 4: bracket
41:第一立板 41: The first riser
411、512:吸盤 411, 512: Suction cups
412:定位部 412: Positioning Department
42:第一支撐板 42: The first support plate
421:第一間隔 421: first interval
5:機器手臂 5: Robotic arm
51:吸附件 51: Adsorption parts
511:板架 511: plate rack
9:薄板 9: Thin plate
91:上表面 91: upper surface
Claims (8)
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4787814A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1988-11-29 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." | Apparatus for the location for inspection and other purposes of a generally circular article |
JP2005138989A (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-02 | Kyocera Mita Corp | Paper turnover device and image forming device having the same |
CN105438789A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 佛山市业丰赛尔陶瓷科技有限公司 | Ceramic tile turnover machine |
CN109095139A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-28 | 潍坊市跃龙橡胶有限公司 | A kind of tire turn-over rig |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 TW TW108134260A patent/TWI697450B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4787814A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1988-11-29 | Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." | Apparatus for the location for inspection and other purposes of a generally circular article |
JP2005138989A (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-02 | Kyocera Mita Corp | Paper turnover device and image forming device having the same |
CN105438789A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 佛山市业丰赛尔陶瓷科技有限公司 | Ceramic tile turnover machine |
CN109095139A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-28 | 潍坊市跃龙橡胶有限公司 | A kind of tire turn-over rig |
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