、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種加工機,特別是指一種動柱型車 銳複合機。 【先前技術】 現有的加工機一般皆為單一加工功能,如圖i所示, 為一種銑床加工機1,該銑床加工機i包括一工作台1丨、一 叹置於该工作台11並可沿一第一方向A移動的第一滑座模 組111、一設置於該第一滑座模組U1並可沿一垂直於第— 方向A的第二方向b移動的第二滑座模組112,及一設置 於該第二滑座模組112並可沿一分別垂直該第—方向A及 該第二方向B的垂直方向C移動的銑床頭座113,該銑床 頭座113具有一用以夾持刀具(圖未示)的刀具座U4,當 進行加工時,即可透過該第一滑座模組in及該第二滑座: 組112調整位置,進而對位於該銑床頭座113下方的待加工 件(圖未示)進行加工。 然而,當該待加工件必須要進行車床加工時,必須把 $待加工件自該銑床加工機丨拆下,接著再把該待加工件 女裝至一車床加工機(圖未示)上,方可對該加工件繼續 加工,在此過程中,不僅相當浪費時間,若是以人工進行 拆卸與女裝作業時,還會花費大量的人力成本。 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可以同時具備車 床功能及銑床功能以減少加工成本的動柱型車銑複合機。 M410632 於是,本新型動柱型車銑複合機,包含一工 銑床單元’及一車床單元。 口、一 該工作台包括沿-排列方向間隔設置的—第 一第二區域’該絲單元包括—設置於該第=及 可沿垂直該排列方向的橫移方向移動的第一:且局σΡ 設置於該第-滑座模組且局部可 =座模組、一 滑座模組,及一今罟私兮梦 的第一 及叹置於該第二滑座糢組且局.部可沿一八 垂直於該排列方向及該橫 刀 组,該車庆罝_ 门旳实直方向移動的銑床模 料:車床早^包括-設置於該第二區域的底座、一連接 於該底座的夾固模組, 連接 移方向相心+ °又置於該底座且局部可沿該橫 I夾固模組移動的支推模組。 輔助本Π =效在於:藉由該夾固模組及該支擇模組的 =模:該第二— 進而節省移動該待加卫件:二置進:車削及鑽孔, 。 干的砰間,而減少大量的加工成本 【實施方式】 以下述;其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 清楚的呈現。 佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 施例ίΓ:::23’本新型動柱型車銳複合機之該較佳實 該工作台2包括广单’3,及一車床單元4。 域21及-第二區域22排列方向Χ間隔設置的-第-區 該銑床單元3包括—設置於該第—區域2ι且局部可沿 垂直該排列方向x的橫移方向γ移動的第-滑座模組31、 一設置於該第-滑座模組31且局部可沿該排列方向χ移動 的第一滑座模組32 ’及一設置於該第二滑座模组Μ且局部 可沿一分別垂直於該排列方向X及該橫移方向Y的垂直方 向z移動的銑床模組33。 該第一滑座模組31具有一對設置於該第—區域21且 平行該橫移方向γ的第—滑軌311、—設置於該對第―_ 311間的第一驅動軸312、一可移動地設置於該對第軌 311並受該第一驅動軸312驅動的第一滑台313,及一連接 並驅動該第一驅動軸312轉動的第一馬達314。 該第二滑座模組32具有一對設置於該第一滑台313且 平行該排列方向X的第二滑軌321、一設置於該對第二滑軌 321間的第二驅動軸322、一可移動地設置於該對第二滑軌 321並受該第二驅動軸322驅動的第二滑台323,及一連接 並驅動該第二驅動軸322轉動的第二馬達324。 該銑床模組33具有一對設置於該第二滑台323且平行 該垂直方向z的第三滑轨331、一設置於該對第三滑軌 間的第三驅動轴332、一可移動地設置於該對第三滑軌33ι 並爻該第三驅動軸332驅動的銑床頭座333 ,及—連接並驅 動§亥第二驅動軸332轉動的第三馬達334 » s亥銑床頭座333具有一設置於該對第三滑轨331的安 裝件335、一設置於該安裝件335相鄰該車床單元4的一側 並可相對該安裝件335轉動的轉動柱336、一設置於該轉動 M410632 柱336並可繞-垂直該排列方向χ的加卫軸線l轉動的銳 床刀具座337’及_連接並驅動該銑床刀具座337轉動的銳 床馬達338。於本實施例中,該加工軸線L是隨著該轉動柱 336的轉動而轉動。 該車床單元4包括·設置於該第二區域22的底座41、 -連接於該底座41的夾固模組42,及—設置於該底座Μ 且局部可沿該橫移方向γ相對該夾固模組42移動的支樓模 組43。 該夾固模組42具有-安裝於該底座41的車床頭座421 、-柩設於該車床頭座421的前夾具422,及—連動該前夹 具422的車床馬達423。 該支撐模組43具有一對設置於該底座41 i平行铺 移方向γ的車床滑軌431、—設置於該對車床滑軌431間的 車床驅動軸432、-可移動地設置於該對車床滑軌⑶並受 該車床驅動轴432驅動的車床尾座奶、—設置於 座433的後夾具434,及—連動該車床驅動軸432的第 達 435 » 使用化,先利用該車床單元4的前爽具似夹持一待 加工件1〇0的其中一端,接著再驅動該車床尾座433沿著 該對車床滑軌431移動,並使該後夾具434夾持於該待加 工件100的另一端以完成固定。 當要進行銑床作業時,先轉動該轉動柱336以使該加 工轴線L平行該垂直方向z’接著分別移動該第一滑台扣 、該第二W 323及魏床職333軸,讀安裝於該 M410632 銑床刀具座337的一刀具( 準備要進行鑽孔的位置的 ^㈣該待加工件100 轉動,並朝下移動該銑床頭座3’3ft驅動該銳床馬達338 ^ ^ , 碩座333,即可對該待加工件100 丁鑽孔而元成銑床作業。於銑床作業時’該刀具為鐵頭 工抽:t進::二作業時,先轉動該轉動柱336以使該加 :並連動該前夹具422、該待加工件 轉 =頭Γ分別移動該第一滑台313、該第二滑㈣ 該刀具位於料加工件_欲車削的部位,即可料待Γ :二。一完成車床作*。於車床作*時: 422及综=夾述具二=加=透刚只需安褒於該前夹具 二典 之間’即可透過該第一滑台313、該第 7"°及該銑床頭座333的移動及該轉動柱3.36的轉 而分別對該待加工件_進行車削及鑽孔,相較於現 2加工機,本新型可㈣省拆卸及安㈣待加 的時間,進而減少女旦认上 上丄 .a 里的加工成本,故確實能達成本新型 尤目的。 α惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請二 屬本新if說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與㈣,皆仍 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 7 M410632 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一現有的銑床加工機立體示意圖; 圖2是本新型動柱型車銑複合機的一較佳實施例及一 待加工件的立體不意圖;及 圖3是該較佳實施例及該待加工件的前視圖。 M410632 【主要元件符號說明】 100… —待加工件 2 ....... •…工作台 21…… •…第一區域 22…… •…第二區域 3 ....... •…銑床單元 31…… •…第 滑座模組 311… •…第一滑軌 312 ···· …·第一驅動軸 313… •…第一滑台 314… •…第一馬達 32…… …·第二滑座模組 321 ··· •…第二滑軌 322 ·... …·第二驅動軸 323 ··· •…第二滑台 324 ··· •…第二馬達 33…… …銳床核組 331 ··· •…第三滑轨 332 ··· …·第三驅動軸 333 …. …銑床頭座 334 ···. …·第三馬達 335 .......安裝件 336 .......轉動柱 337 .......銑床刀具座 338 .......銑床馬達 4 ..........車床單元 41 .........底座 42 .........夾固模組 421 .......車床頭座 422……前夾具 423 .......車床馬達 43 .........支撐模組 431 .......車床滑軌 432 .......車床驅動軸 433 .......車床尾座 434 .......後夾具 435 .......第四馬達 X..........排列方向 Y..........橫移方向 z..........垂直方向 L..........加工軸線, new type of description: [New technology field] The new type is related to a processing machine, especially a moving column type car sharp composite machine. [Prior Art] The existing processing machine generally has a single processing function, as shown in FIG. 1 , which is a milling machine 1 , which includes a work table 1 , a sigh placed on the work table 11 and a first sliding block module 111 moving along a first direction A, a second sliding block module disposed on the first sliding block module U1 and movable along a second direction b perpendicular to the first direction A 112, and a milling head base 113 disposed on the second sliding block module 112 and movable along a vertical direction C perpendicular to the first direction A and the second direction B, the milling head base 113 has a function The tool holder U4, which is held by a clamping tool (not shown), can be adjusted through the first slider module in and the second slider: group 112 to be positioned in the milling head holder 113. The workpiece to be processed (not shown) is processed below. However, when the workpiece to be machined must be machined, the workpiece to be machined must be removed from the milling machine, and then the workpiece to be machined to a lathe machine (not shown). In order to continue processing the workpiece, it is not only a waste of time, but also a lot of labor costs if it is manually disassembled and women's work. [New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a moving column type turning and milling machine capable of simultaneously providing a function of a lathe and a milling machine to reduce the processing cost. M410632 Thus, the novel moving column type milling and turning machine comprises a milling machine unit and a lathe unit. a port, a workbench comprising a first and a second region spaced apart from each other in the direction of the arrangement - the wire unit comprises: a first phase disposed at the third direction and movable in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the alignment: and a local σ The first slide module and the slide module are disposed on the first slide module, and the first one of the present night dreams is placed on the second slide module. a milling die that is perpendicular to the alignment direction and the transverse knife set, the car is moved in a straight direction: the lathe is early included - a base disposed in the second region, a clip connected to the base The solid module is connected to the center of the heart and is placed on the base and partially movable along the transverse I clamping module. The auxiliary Π = effect: by the clamping module and the = module of the selection module: the second - thereby saving the movement of the to-be-supported part: two insertions: turning and drilling, . Drying of the day, and reducing a large amount of processing costs [Embodiment] The following; other technical content, features and effects are clearly presented. In the detailed description of the preferred embodiment, the preferred embodiment of the movable column type car-shaping machine of the present invention includes a wide list '3' and a lathe unit 4. The field 21 and the second region 22 are arranged in a direction-divided-first region. The milling unit 3 includes a first slide that is disposed in the first region 2 and partially movable in a transverse direction γ perpendicular to the alignment direction x. a seat module 31, a first slide module 32' disposed on the first slide module 31 and partially movable in the direction of the arrangement, and a first slide module disposed on the second slide module A milling machine module 33 that moves perpendicular to the alignment direction X and the vertical direction z of the traverse direction Y, respectively. The first sliding block module 31 has a pair of first sliding rails 311 disposed in the first region 21 and parallel to the transverse direction γ, and a first driving shaft 312 disposed between the pair of the first_311 a first slide table 313 movably disposed on the pair of rails 311 and driven by the first drive shaft 312, and a first motor 314 that connects and drives the first drive shaft 312 to rotate. The second sliding block module 32 has a pair of second sliding rails 321 disposed on the first sliding table 313 and parallel to the arrangement direction X, and a second driving shaft 322 disposed between the pair of second sliding rails 321 . a second sliding table 323 movably disposed on the pair of second sliding rails 321 and driven by the second driving shaft 322, and a second motor 324 connected to and driving the second driving shaft 322 to rotate. The milling machine module 33 has a pair of third sliding rails 331 disposed on the second sliding table 323 and parallel to the vertical direction z, and a third driving shaft 332 disposed between the pair of third sliding rails. The milling head base 333 driven by the pair of third sliding rails 331 and the third driving shaft 332, and the third motor 334 » s milling headstock 333 for connecting and driving the second driving shaft 332 to rotate a mounting member 335 disposed on the pair of third sliding rails 331, a rotating column 336 disposed on a side of the mounting member 335 adjacent to the lathe unit 4 and rotatable relative to the mounting member 335, and a rotating column M410632 disposed on the rotating column 336 and a sharp bed cutter 337' that rotates along the vertical axis of the alignment axis l and a sharp bed motor 338 that connects and drives the milling tool holder 337 to rotate. In the present embodiment, the machining axis L is rotated as the rotating column 336 rotates. The lathe unit 4 includes a base 41 disposed on the second region 22, a clamping module 42 coupled to the base 41, and a base portion 设置 disposed on the base Μ and partially slidable relative to the y-direction The branch module 43 moved by the module 42. The clamping module 42 has a lathe head mount 421 mounted to the base 41, a front clamp 422 disposed on the lathe head mount 421, and a lathe motor 423 that interlocks the front clamp 422. The support module 43 has a pair of lathe slides 431 disposed in the parallel direction γ of the base 41 i, a lathe drive shaft 432 disposed between the pair of lathe slides 431, and movably disposed on the pair of lathes The slide rail (3) is driven by the lathe drive shaft 432, the tailstock milk of the lathe, the rear clamp 434 disposed on the seat 433, and the first 435 of the lathe drive shaft 432 are used, and the lathe unit 4 is utilized first. The front squeezing tool is like to clamp one end of the workpiece 1 〇 0, and then drive the lathe tail 433 to move along the pair of lathe slides 431, and the rear clamp 434 is clamped to the workpiece 100. The other end is fixed. When the milling operation is to be performed, the rotating column 336 is first rotated so that the machining axis L is parallel to the vertical direction z', and then the first sliding table buckle, the second W 323 and the Wei bed 333 axis are respectively moved, and the installation is read and installed. a tool of the M410632 milling machine tool holder 337 (the position to be drilled is ^(4) the workpiece 100 is rotated, and the milling head holder 3'3ft is driven downward to drive the sharp bed motor 338 ^ ^ , 333, the workpiece to be machined 100 can be drilled and the machine is turned into a milling machine. When the milling machine is working, the tool is an iron work: t:: two operations, the rotating column 336 is first rotated to make the addition And interlocking the front clamp 422, the workpiece to be rotated, and the head sill respectively move the first sliding table 313, the second sliding (four). The tool is located at the part of the material processing part _ to be turned, and can be expected to be Γ: two. When the lathe is finished*. When the lathe is made*: 422 and the comprehensive = the description of the two = plus = only just need to install between the front fixtures and the second routine 'by the first sliding table 313, the 7th";° and the movement of the milling head block 333 and the rotation of the rotating column 3.36 respectively turn and drill the workpiece _ Compared with the current 2 processing machine, this new type can (4) dismantle and safely (4) the time to be added, thereby reducing the processing cost of the female recognizing the upper 丄.a, so it is indeed possible to achieve this new type. The present invention is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the scope of the present invention is not implemented, that is, the simple equivalent change and (4) according to the content of the new application of the present invention are still the present patent. 7 M410632 [Simple diagram of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional milling machine; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the moving column type turning and milling machine and a three-dimensional workpiece to be machined It is not intended; and Fig. 3 is a front view of the preferred embodiment and the workpiece to be machined. M410632 [Description of main component symbols] 100... - workpiece to be machined 2 . . . ...first area 22... •...second area 3 ................milling unit 31... •...slider module 311... •...first slide 312 ······ A drive shaft 313... •...first slide 314... •...first motor 32... ...·Second slide module 321 ····...Second slide 322 ·...·Second drive shaft 323 ····...Second slide 324 ····...Second motor 33... ... sharp bed core group 331 ··· •...third slide rail 332 ·····the third drive shaft 333 .... milling head base 334 ···....the third motor 335 ... Mounting member 336 ....... rotating column 337 .. milling machine tool holder 338 .. milling machine motor .......... lathe unit 41 .. ....... base 42 ......... clamping module 421 ....... lathe head 422 ... front clamp 423 ....... lathe motor 43 . ........Support module 431 ....... lathe slide 432 ....... lathe drive shaft 433 ....... lathe tailstock 434 ..... .. rear clamp 435.......fourth motor X..........arrangement direction Y..........traverse direction z....... ...vertical direction L..........machining axis