CN103386633B - All-round machining center - Google Patents
All-round machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN103386633B CN103386633B CN201210141575.6A CN201210141575A CN103386633B CN 103386633 B CN103386633 B CN 103386633B CN 201210141575 A CN201210141575 A CN 201210141575A CN 103386633 B CN103386633 B CN 103386633B
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Abstract
The invention designs an all-round machining center which comprises a machine tool base and is characterized in that two horizontal guide rails are arranged in the long axial direction of two side surfaces of the machine tool base; a machining seat is arranged on each of the two horizontal guide rail; each machining seat is provided with a movable mechanism connected with a main screw rod parallel to the corresponding horizontal guide rail; the main screw rods are driven by a main motor; a workpiece clamping seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the long axial direction of the machine tool base; a workpiece jacking seat is arranged at the other end of the long axial direction of the machine tool base; and the workpiece jacking seat is arranged on the inner guide rail in the long axial direction. The all-round machining center has the advantage that various workpieces can be precisely machined in an all-round multi-axis motion mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of All-round machining center.
Background technology
Now with expanding economy, increasing novel mechanical process equipment puts goods on the market, but domestic large-scale
Also there is short slab in multi-shaft interlocked numerically controlled processing equipment, also cannot carry out Precision Machining to large-scale component of machine.Have adds
Although work workpiece can obtain final products, the conversion station in procedure of processing and cutter by multiple processing, then significantly
Affect last machining accuracy, and when needing to complex-curved being processed, more need multi-shaft interlocked processing,
And existing machining center cannot realize the Multi-axis simultaneous machining to large-scale workpiece, therefore develop disclosure satisfy that all can plus
The All-round machining center that work needs.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the problems referred to above existing for machining center in prior art, provide a kind of all-round
Machining center.The present invention design a kind of All-round machining center, including lathe base it is characterised in that:At lathe bottom
The long of the two sides of seat is axially provided with two horizontal guide rails, respectively has a processing support, processing machine on two horizontal guide rails
Seat respectively has an order alive main screw mandrel parallel with horizontal guide rail with to be connected, and main screw mandrel is driven by mair motor, in lathe base
One end of long axial direction is installed with a workpiece holder block, is provided with a workpiece top in the other end of the long axial direction of lathe base
Seat, workpiece footstock is arranged on the interior guide rail of long axial direction.It is characterized in that:Processing support is made up of base plate and upper frame, the bottom of at
Plate is arranged with order of living and is connected with main screw mandrel, base plate is provided with a cross lead screw and cross slide way, arranges on cross slide way
There is upper frame, the bottom of upper frame has order of living to connect cross lead screw, and cross lead screw is driven by cross motor, in the bottom of upper frame
On be provided with rotating disk, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, and rotating disk is provided with the processing department of upper frame, processing department vertical to peace
Equipped with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor, is provided with guide rail on the vertical of the inner side of processing department, pacifies on guide rail
Equipped with elevator head, the bottom bottom surface of elevator head is provided with order of living, and work makes connection wire rod, and the bottom of elevator head is provided with worm screw,
Endless screw electric motor drives, worm engaging one worm gear, is provided with processing head, processing head is provided with swivel head, rotation on worm gear
Rotary head is by Motor drive.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece holder block is provided with a rotating disk, and rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, work
The top of part grip slipper is arranged on rotating disk, and the top of workpiece holder block is provided with a work holder being horizontally mounted,
Work holder is connected by motor.It is characterized in that:The motor driving work holder is to rotate indexing electricity
Machine.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece footstock is provided with gear, and gear is laid on lathe base major axis tooth bar upwards with edge and nibbles
Close, rotating disk is provided with the bottom of workpiece footstock, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, the top of workpiece footstock is arranged on rotating disk
On, workpiece footstock upper vertical to being provided with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor, the top of workpiece footstock hang down
Face directly and guide rail is installed, lift head is provided with guide rail, lift head base plate is provided with order of living, work makes connection wire rod, rises
Transverse screw is provided with fall head base plate, transverse screw connection is slidably mounted on footstock on lift head base plate.It is characterized in that:Horizontal
Connected to screw rod by Motor drive.It is an advantage of the invention that various workpiece can be carried out with multi-shaft interlocked accurate machine in all directions
Tool is processed.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the workpiece footstock texture edge schematic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is this
The processing stand structure side schematic view of invention.
Specific embodiment
In figure includes control centre, lathe base 1 it is characterised in that:Length in the two sides of lathe base is axially arranged
Have two horizontal guide rails 2, a processing support 3 respectively had on two horizontal guide rails, processing support respectively have a work make 4 with one and
The parallel main screw mandrel 5 of horizontal guide rail is connected, and main screw mandrel is driven by mair motor 6, in the fixing peace in one end of the long axial direction of lathe base
Equipped with a workpiece holder block 7, it is provided with a workpiece footstock 8 in the other end of the long axial direction of lathe base, workpiece footstock is installed
On the interior guide rail 9 of long axial direction.It is characterized in that:Processing support is made up of base plate 10 and upper frame 11, is arranged with base plate
Work makes 4 to be connected with main screw mandrel, base plate is provided with a cross lead screw 12 and cross slide way 13, is provided with machine on cross slide way
Seat, the bottom of upper frame has work to make 14 connection cross lead screws, and cross lead screw is driven by cross motor 15, on the bottom of upper frame
It is provided with rotating disk 16, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery 17, rotating disk is provided with the processing department 18 of upper frame, vertical in processing department
To being provided with screw mandrel 19, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor 20, is provided with guide rail 21 on the vertical of the inner side of processing department,
Elevator head 22 is provided with guide rail, the bottom bottom surface of elevator head is provided with work makes 24, and work makes connection wire rod 19, elevator head
Bottom be provided with worm screw 23, worm screw by motor (picture) drive, worm engaging one worm gear 25, processing head is provided with worm gear
45, processing head is provided with swivel head 26, swivel head is driven by motor 27.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece holder block 7 sets
It is equipped with a rotating disk 28, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery 29, the top of workpiece holder block is arranged on rotating disk, in workpiece holder block
Top is provided with a work holder 30 being horizontally mounted, and work holder is connected by motor 31.It is characterized in that:
The motor driving work holder is to rotate indexing motor.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece footstock is provided with gear
32, gear is laid on lathe base major axis tooth bar 33 upwards with edge and engages, and is provided with rotating disk 34 on the bottom of workpiece footstock,
Rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery 35, and the top of workpiece footstock is arranged on rotating disk, workpiece footstock upper vertical to being provided with
Screw mandrel 36, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor 37, is provided with guide rail 38, on the upper vertical face of workpiece footstock on guide rail
Lift head 39 is installed, lift head base plate is provided with work and makes 40, work makes connection wire rod 36, lift head base plate is provided with laterally
Screw rod 41, transverse screw connection is slidably mounted on footstock 42 on lift head base plate.It is characterized in that:Transverse screw is driven by motor 43
It is dynamically connected.
Described all motors are servomotor, and the computer controls by control centre rotate, during use, according to processing
The processing request of workpiece, processing workpiece is arranged on the work holder in workpiece holder block, and described piece-holder fills
It is set to the lathe clamping device of routine, because the motor of work holder can also be rotation indexing motor, therefore work
Part clamping device rotates it is simply that it is also possible to carry out indexing in addition to can continuously being rotated in an angular range back and forth
Rotate.In order to carry out processing to workpiece, carry out when the rotating disk on the bottom of workpiece holder block is driven by angle electrical machinery
During rotation, the processing workpiece on work holder can also rotate the angle of machined surface.
And when meeting big workpiece and being major axis shape workpiece, workpiece footstock edge can be arranged on the interior guide rail of long axial direction by tooth again
Take turns and be laid on the top surface that lathe base major axis tooth bar upwards is moved to processing workpiece in Motor drive or manual drive, turn
Dynamic screw mandrel motor makes lift head move on the center of rotation horizontal line of processing workpiece, then rotates transverse screw, makes top
Seat just to processing workpiece center of rotation it is ensured that processing workpiece smooth rotation under the drive of work holder, for some
Special-shaped processing workpiece, its center of rotation may be a drift angle, then after the rotating disk rotation on the bottom of workpiece footstock it is ensured that
Processing workpiece under the drive of work holder smooth rotation naturally it is also possible to only clamp processing workpiece in work holder
In the state of, the footstock of workpiece footstock holds out against large-scale or prosenchymatous processing workpiece, to keep processing the steady statue of workpiece.
After fixing processing workpiece using workpiece holder block and workpiece footstock, you can movement is arranged on two horizontal guide rails
Two processing supports to machining position, first, according to requirement to be processed, be selectively mounted to process on the swivel head on head
Cutter 44, can be emery wheel, milling cutter etc. itself needs the cutter rotating or the nonrotational cutter such as lathe tool, works as selection
Be that itself needs the cutter rotating when, start the motor of swivel head, make spin head, such as select is non-rotating knife
Tool, then lock motor, so that the cutter being arranged on swivel head is fixed, and then according to the position being processed, is led by adjustment
Screw mandrel, cross lead screw, the vertical rotation to the screw mandrel installed and rotating disk, can make the swivel head Omni-mobile of processing machine seat take office
What Working position, and the rotation of the rotating disk of elevator head bottom can make swivel head rotational angle on the vertical plane, makes rotation
The processing of head produces the machining angle of pitching.When all of motor all in the controlling under the computer controls of the heart it is possible to realize
Multi-axis simultaneous machining, realizes the All-round processing to processing workpiece.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of All-round machining center, including control centre, lathe base it is characterised in that:Both sides in lathe base
The long of face is axially provided with two horizontal guide rails, respectively has a processing support on two horizontal guide rails, and processing support respectively has one
The order main screw mandrel parallel with horizontal guide rail with of living is connected, and main screw mandrel is driven by mair motor, axial in the length of lathe base
One end is installed with a workpiece holder block, is provided with a workpiece footstock, workpiece in the other end of the long axial direction of lathe base
Footstock is arranged on the interior guide rail of long axial direction;Processing support is made up of base plate and upper frame, is arranged with, in base plate, live order and master
Screw mandrel connects, and base plate is provided with a cross lead screw and cross slide way, is provided with upper frame, the bottom of upper frame on cross slide way
Portion have live order connect cross lead screw, cross lead screw is driven by cross motor, is provided with rotating disk on the bottom of upper frame, rotating disk by
Angle electrical machinery drive, rotating disk is provided with the processing department of upper frame, processing department vertical to being provided with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is by screw mandrel
Motor connects, and is provided with guide rail, is provided with elevator head, elevator on guide rail on the vertical of the inner side of processing department
The bottom bottom surface of head is provided with order of living, and work makes connection wire rod, and the bottom of elevator head is provided with worm screw, and endless screw electric motor drives, and worm screw nibbles
Unification worm gear, is provided with processing head on worm gear, processing head is provided with swivel head, swivel head is by Motor drive.
2. a kind of All-round machining center as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The bottom of workpiece holder block is provided with
One rotating disk, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, and the top of workpiece holder block is arranged on rotating disk, in the setting of the top of workpiece holder block
There is a work holder being horizontally mounted, work holder is connected by motor.
3. a kind of All-round machining center as described in claim 2 it is characterised in that:Drive the driving of work holder
Motor is to rotate indexing motor.
4. a kind of All-round machining center as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The bottom of workpiece footstock is provided with tooth
Wheel, gear is laid on lathe base major axis tooth bar upwards with edge and engages, and is provided with rotating disk, rotating disk on the bottom of workpiece footstock
Driven by angle electrical machinery, the top of workpiece footstock is arranged on rotating disk, workpiece footstock upper vertical to being provided with screw mandrel, silk
Bar is connected by screw mandrel motor, is provided with guide rail, is provided with lift head on guide rail on the upper vertical face of workpiece footstock,
Order of living is provided with lift head base plate, work makes connection wire rod, and lift head base plate is provided with transverse screw, transverse screw connects to be slided
Move and be arranged on footstock on lift head base plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210141575.6A CN103386633B (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2012-05-09 | All-round machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210141575.6A CN103386633B (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2012-05-09 | All-round machining center |
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CN103386633A CN103386633A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
CN103386633B true CN103386633B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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CN201210141575.6A Active CN103386633B (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2012-05-09 | All-round machining center |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105108219A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-02 | 济南玫德铸造有限公司 | Equipment for machining cambered surfaces of workpieces |
CN110449625B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-07-13 | 惠州捷耀数控机械有限公司 | Machining center for machining long shaft |
Citations (9)
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CN2269268Y (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-12-03 | 邓肃承 | Multifunctional metal cutting machine tool |
CN2860695Y (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-01-24 | 杭州神雕数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control carving and milling machine |
CN2871097Y (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-21 | 林俭丰 | Improved structure of operation sliding table in digital-controlled lathe |
CN201105384Y (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-08-27 | 武汉大学 | Machine tool |
CN201168891Y (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-12-24 | 南通国盛机电工业有限公司 | Numerical control vertical type boring-milling machine |
CN201183125Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-01-21 | 上海重型机器厂有限公司 | Machine tool for processing ultra-large slenderness ratio shaft meeting overstep machine tool specification |
CN201324858Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-14 | 大连三高科技发展有限公司 | Heavy end-facing chamfering machine |
CN201511189U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-23 | 淮安市华东机械制造有限公司 | Four-station hydraulic horizontal tapping machine |
CN202640020U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-01-02 | 上海依菱数控设备有限公司 | Universal mechanical processing center |
-
2012
- 2012-05-09 CN CN201210141575.6A patent/CN103386633B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2269268Y (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-12-03 | 邓肃承 | Multifunctional metal cutting machine tool |
CN2860695Y (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-01-24 | 杭州神雕数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control carving and milling machine |
CN2871097Y (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-02-21 | 林俭丰 | Improved structure of operation sliding table in digital-controlled lathe |
CN201105384Y (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-08-27 | 武汉大学 | Machine tool |
CN201168891Y (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2008-12-24 | 南通国盛机电工业有限公司 | Numerical control vertical type boring-milling machine |
CN201183125Y (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-01-21 | 上海重型机器厂有限公司 | Machine tool for processing ultra-large slenderness ratio shaft meeting overstep machine tool specification |
CN201324858Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-14 | 大连三高科技发展有限公司 | Heavy end-facing chamfering machine |
CN201511189U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-23 | 淮安市华东机械制造有限公司 | Four-station hydraulic horizontal tapping machine |
CN202640020U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-01-02 | 上海依菱数控设备有限公司 | Universal mechanical processing center |
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