CN103386633B - All-round machining center - Google Patents

All-round machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103386633B
CN103386633B CN201210141575.6A CN201210141575A CN103386633B CN 103386633 B CN103386633 B CN 103386633B CN 201210141575 A CN201210141575 A CN 201210141575A CN 103386633 B CN103386633 B CN 103386633B
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workpiece
rotating disk
footstock
motor
head
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CN201210141575.6A
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CN103386633A (en
Inventor
章富林
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SHANGHAI YILING NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI YILING NUMERICAL CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103386633A publication Critical patent/CN103386633A/en
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Abstract

The invention designs an all-round machining center which comprises a machine tool base and is characterized in that two horizontal guide rails are arranged in the long axial direction of two side surfaces of the machine tool base; a machining seat is arranged on each of the two horizontal guide rail; each machining seat is provided with a movable mechanism connected with a main screw rod parallel to the corresponding horizontal guide rail; the main screw rods are driven by a main motor; a workpiece clamping seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the long axial direction of the machine tool base; a workpiece jacking seat is arranged at the other end of the long axial direction of the machine tool base; and the workpiece jacking seat is arranged on the inner guide rail in the long axial direction. The all-round machining center has the advantage that various workpieces can be precisely machined in an all-round multi-axis motion mode.

Description

A kind of All-round machining center
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of All-round machining center.
Background technology
Now with expanding economy, increasing novel mechanical process equipment puts goods on the market, but domestic large-scale Also there is short slab in multi-shaft interlocked numerically controlled processing equipment, also cannot carry out Precision Machining to large-scale component of machine.Have adds Although work workpiece can obtain final products, the conversion station in procedure of processing and cutter by multiple processing, then significantly Affect last machining accuracy, and when needing to complex-curved being processed, more need multi-shaft interlocked processing, And existing machining center cannot realize the Multi-axis simultaneous machining to large-scale workpiece, therefore develop disclosure satisfy that all can plus The All-round machining center that work needs.
Content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the problems referred to above existing for machining center in prior art, provide a kind of all-round Machining center.The present invention design a kind of All-round machining center, including lathe base it is characterised in that:At lathe bottom The long of the two sides of seat is axially provided with two horizontal guide rails, respectively has a processing support, processing machine on two horizontal guide rails Seat respectively has an order alive main screw mandrel parallel with horizontal guide rail with to be connected, and main screw mandrel is driven by mair motor, in lathe base One end of long axial direction is installed with a workpiece holder block, is provided with a workpiece top in the other end of the long axial direction of lathe base Seat, workpiece footstock is arranged on the interior guide rail of long axial direction.It is characterized in that:Processing support is made up of base plate and upper frame, the bottom of at Plate is arranged with order of living and is connected with main screw mandrel, base plate is provided with a cross lead screw and cross slide way, arranges on cross slide way There is upper frame, the bottom of upper frame has order of living to connect cross lead screw, and cross lead screw is driven by cross motor, in the bottom of upper frame On be provided with rotating disk, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, and rotating disk is provided with the processing department of upper frame, processing department vertical to peace Equipped with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor, is provided with guide rail on the vertical of the inner side of processing department, pacifies on guide rail Equipped with elevator head, the bottom bottom surface of elevator head is provided with order of living, and work makes connection wire rod, and the bottom of elevator head is provided with worm screw, Endless screw electric motor drives, worm engaging one worm gear, is provided with processing head, processing head is provided with swivel head, rotation on worm gear Rotary head is by Motor drive.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece holder block is provided with a rotating disk, and rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, work The top of part grip slipper is arranged on rotating disk, and the top of workpiece holder block is provided with a work holder being horizontally mounted, Work holder is connected by motor.It is characterized in that:The motor driving work holder is to rotate indexing electricity Machine.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece footstock is provided with gear, and gear is laid on lathe base major axis tooth bar upwards with edge and nibbles Close, rotating disk is provided with the bottom of workpiece footstock, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, the top of workpiece footstock is arranged on rotating disk On, workpiece footstock upper vertical to being provided with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor, the top of workpiece footstock hang down Face directly and guide rail is installed, lift head is provided with guide rail, lift head base plate is provided with order of living, work makes connection wire rod, rises Transverse screw is provided with fall head base plate, transverse screw connection is slidably mounted on footstock on lift head base plate.It is characterized in that:Horizontal Connected to screw rod by Motor drive.It is an advantage of the invention that various workpiece can be carried out with multi-shaft interlocked accurate machine in all directions Tool is processed.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the workpiece footstock texture edge schematic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is this The processing stand structure side schematic view of invention.
Specific embodiment
In figure includes control centre, lathe base 1 it is characterised in that:Length in the two sides of lathe base is axially arranged Have two horizontal guide rails 2, a processing support 3 respectively had on two horizontal guide rails, processing support respectively have a work make 4 with one and The parallel main screw mandrel 5 of horizontal guide rail is connected, and main screw mandrel is driven by mair motor 6, in the fixing peace in one end of the long axial direction of lathe base Equipped with a workpiece holder block 7, it is provided with a workpiece footstock 8 in the other end of the long axial direction of lathe base, workpiece footstock is installed On the interior guide rail 9 of long axial direction.It is characterized in that:Processing support is made up of base plate 10 and upper frame 11, is arranged with base plate Work makes 4 to be connected with main screw mandrel, base plate is provided with a cross lead screw 12 and cross slide way 13, is provided with machine on cross slide way Seat, the bottom of upper frame has work to make 14 connection cross lead screws, and cross lead screw is driven by cross motor 15, on the bottom of upper frame It is provided with rotating disk 16, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery 17, rotating disk is provided with the processing department 18 of upper frame, vertical in processing department To being provided with screw mandrel 19, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor 20, is provided with guide rail 21 on the vertical of the inner side of processing department, Elevator head 22 is provided with guide rail, the bottom bottom surface of elevator head is provided with work makes 24, and work makes connection wire rod 19, elevator head Bottom be provided with worm screw 23, worm screw by motor (picture) drive, worm engaging one worm gear 25, processing head is provided with worm gear 45, processing head is provided with swivel head 26, swivel head is driven by motor 27.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece holder block 7 sets It is equipped with a rotating disk 28, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery 29, the top of workpiece holder block is arranged on rotating disk, in workpiece holder block Top is provided with a work holder 30 being horizontally mounted, and work holder is connected by motor 31.It is characterized in that: The motor driving work holder is to rotate indexing motor.It is characterized in that:The bottom of workpiece footstock is provided with gear 32, gear is laid on lathe base major axis tooth bar 33 upwards with edge and engages, and is provided with rotating disk 34 on the bottom of workpiece footstock, Rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery 35, and the top of workpiece footstock is arranged on rotating disk, workpiece footstock upper vertical to being provided with Screw mandrel 36, screw mandrel is connected by screw mandrel motor 37, is provided with guide rail 38, on the upper vertical face of workpiece footstock on guide rail Lift head 39 is installed, lift head base plate is provided with work and makes 40, work makes connection wire rod 36, lift head base plate is provided with laterally Screw rod 41, transverse screw connection is slidably mounted on footstock 42 on lift head base plate.It is characterized in that:Transverse screw is driven by motor 43 It is dynamically connected.
Described all motors are servomotor, and the computer controls by control centre rotate, during use, according to processing The processing request of workpiece, processing workpiece is arranged on the work holder in workpiece holder block, and described piece-holder fills It is set to the lathe clamping device of routine, because the motor of work holder can also be rotation indexing motor, therefore work Part clamping device rotates it is simply that it is also possible to carry out indexing in addition to can continuously being rotated in an angular range back and forth Rotate.In order to carry out processing to workpiece, carry out when the rotating disk on the bottom of workpiece holder block is driven by angle electrical machinery During rotation, the processing workpiece on work holder can also rotate the angle of machined surface.
And when meeting big workpiece and being major axis shape workpiece, workpiece footstock edge can be arranged on the interior guide rail of long axial direction by tooth again Take turns and be laid on the top surface that lathe base major axis tooth bar upwards is moved to processing workpiece in Motor drive or manual drive, turn Dynamic screw mandrel motor makes lift head move on the center of rotation horizontal line of processing workpiece, then rotates transverse screw, makes top Seat just to processing workpiece center of rotation it is ensured that processing workpiece smooth rotation under the drive of work holder, for some Special-shaped processing workpiece, its center of rotation may be a drift angle, then after the rotating disk rotation on the bottom of workpiece footstock it is ensured that Processing workpiece under the drive of work holder smooth rotation naturally it is also possible to only clamp processing workpiece in work holder In the state of, the footstock of workpiece footstock holds out against large-scale or prosenchymatous processing workpiece, to keep processing the steady statue of workpiece.
After fixing processing workpiece using workpiece holder block and workpiece footstock, you can movement is arranged on two horizontal guide rails Two processing supports to machining position, first, according to requirement to be processed, be selectively mounted to process on the swivel head on head Cutter 44, can be emery wheel, milling cutter etc. itself needs the cutter rotating or the nonrotational cutter such as lathe tool, works as selection Be that itself needs the cutter rotating when, start the motor of swivel head, make spin head, such as select is non-rotating knife Tool, then lock motor, so that the cutter being arranged on swivel head is fixed, and then according to the position being processed, is led by adjustment Screw mandrel, cross lead screw, the vertical rotation to the screw mandrel installed and rotating disk, can make the swivel head Omni-mobile of processing machine seat take office What Working position, and the rotation of the rotating disk of elevator head bottom can make swivel head rotational angle on the vertical plane, makes rotation The processing of head produces the machining angle of pitching.When all of motor all in the controlling under the computer controls of the heart it is possible to realize Multi-axis simultaneous machining, realizes the All-round processing to processing workpiece.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of All-round machining center, including control centre, lathe base it is characterised in that:Both sides in lathe base The long of face is axially provided with two horizontal guide rails, respectively has a processing support on two horizontal guide rails, and processing support respectively has one The order main screw mandrel parallel with horizontal guide rail with of living is connected, and main screw mandrel is driven by mair motor, axial in the length of lathe base One end is installed with a workpiece holder block, is provided with a workpiece footstock, workpiece in the other end of the long axial direction of lathe base Footstock is arranged on the interior guide rail of long axial direction;Processing support is made up of base plate and upper frame, is arranged with, in base plate, live order and master Screw mandrel connects, and base plate is provided with a cross lead screw and cross slide way, is provided with upper frame, the bottom of upper frame on cross slide way Portion have live order connect cross lead screw, cross lead screw is driven by cross motor, is provided with rotating disk on the bottom of upper frame, rotating disk by Angle electrical machinery drive, rotating disk is provided with the processing department of upper frame, processing department vertical to being provided with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is by screw mandrel Motor connects, and is provided with guide rail, is provided with elevator head, elevator on guide rail on the vertical of the inner side of processing department The bottom bottom surface of head is provided with order of living, and work makes connection wire rod, and the bottom of elevator head is provided with worm screw, and endless screw electric motor drives, and worm screw nibbles Unification worm gear, is provided with processing head on worm gear, processing head is provided with swivel head, swivel head is by Motor drive.
2. a kind of All-round machining center as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The bottom of workpiece holder block is provided with One rotating disk, rotating disk is driven by angle electrical machinery, and the top of workpiece holder block is arranged on rotating disk, in the setting of the top of workpiece holder block There is a work holder being horizontally mounted, work holder is connected by motor.
3. a kind of All-round machining center as described in claim 2 it is characterised in that:Drive the driving of work holder Motor is to rotate indexing motor.
4. a kind of All-round machining center as described in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The bottom of workpiece footstock is provided with tooth Wheel, gear is laid on lathe base major axis tooth bar upwards with edge and engages, and is provided with rotating disk, rotating disk on the bottom of workpiece footstock Driven by angle electrical machinery, the top of workpiece footstock is arranged on rotating disk, workpiece footstock upper vertical to being provided with screw mandrel, silk Bar is connected by screw mandrel motor, is provided with guide rail, is provided with lift head on guide rail on the upper vertical face of workpiece footstock, Order of living is provided with lift head base plate, work makes connection wire rod, and lift head base plate is provided with transverse screw, transverse screw connects to be slided Move and be arranged on footstock on lift head base plate.
CN201210141575.6A 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 All-round machining center Active CN103386633B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210141575.6A CN103386633B (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 All-round machining center

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210141575.6A CN103386633B (en) 2012-05-09 2012-05-09 All-round machining center

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CN103386633A CN103386633A (en) 2013-11-13
CN103386633B true CN103386633B (en) 2017-02-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105108219A (en) * 2015-10-12 2015-12-02 济南玫德铸造有限公司 Equipment for machining cambered surfaces of workpieces
CN110449625B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-07-13 惠州捷耀数控机械有限公司 Machining center for machining long shaft

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2269268Y (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-12-03 邓肃承 Multifunctional metal cutting machine tool
CN2860695Y (en) * 2006-02-16 2007-01-24 杭州神雕数控科技有限公司 Numerical control carving and milling machine
CN2871097Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-02-21 林俭丰 Improved structure of operation sliding table in digital-controlled lathe
CN201105384Y (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-08-27 武汉大学 Machine tool
CN201168891Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-12-24 南通国盛机电工业有限公司 Numerical control vertical type boring-milling machine
CN201183125Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-01-21 上海重型机器厂有限公司 Machine tool for processing ultra-large slenderness ratio shaft meeting overstep machine tool specification
CN201324858Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-14 大连三高科技发展有限公司 Heavy end-facing chamfering machine
CN201511189U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-06-23 淮安市华东机械制造有限公司 Four-station hydraulic horizontal tapping machine
CN202640020U (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-01-02 上海依菱数控设备有限公司 Universal mechanical processing center

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2269268Y (en) * 1996-05-09 1997-12-03 邓肃承 Multifunctional metal cutting machine tool
CN2860695Y (en) * 2006-02-16 2007-01-24 杭州神雕数控科技有限公司 Numerical control carving and milling machine
CN2871097Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-02-21 林俭丰 Improved structure of operation sliding table in digital-controlled lathe
CN201105384Y (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-08-27 武汉大学 Machine tool
CN201168891Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-12-24 南通国盛机电工业有限公司 Numerical control vertical type boring-milling machine
CN201183125Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-01-21 上海重型机器厂有限公司 Machine tool for processing ultra-large slenderness ratio shaft meeting overstep machine tool specification
CN201324858Y (en) * 2008-12-29 2009-10-14 大连三高科技发展有限公司 Heavy end-facing chamfering machine
CN201511189U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-06-23 淮安市华东机械制造有限公司 Four-station hydraulic horizontal tapping machine
CN202640020U (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-01-02 上海依菱数控设备有限公司 Universal mechanical processing center

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