八缸、液壓缸)產生活塞連桿作動,推動能量轉換機構進而往 復帶動發電單元發電。 4. 本創作涉及-種趙能量轉換裝置,_包括:壓力源、流體 s路、閥門、可復健力紅(氣紅、汽&、液壓缸)、能量轉換 機構發電單元所組成’其中所述之壓力源乃為將流體壓力能 儲存後’並^流體管路傳送,再*明控繼歷力能之流 向’使該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽紅、液驗)產生活塞連桿作 動’推動能量轉換機構進而帶動發電單元發電。 5. 本創作涉及-種流體能量轉換裝置,特別包括:由車輛壓 縮、或腳踩壓縮、或風力壓縮、或水力壓縮、或火力壓縮、或 核能壓縮,其中一種壓縮,所產生之廢力源、流體管路、闕門、 液(油)壓馬達所組成’其中所述之屢力源用於流體加壓產生壓 力能,並由流體管路傳$,使該液(油)壓馬達將流體壓力能轉 換成旋轉動能。 6. 本創作涉及-種流體能量轉換裝置,特別包括:壓力源、流體 管路、可復位壓力紅(氣缸、汽紅、液壓缸)、所組成,其令所 述之壓力源,用於流體加壓產生壓力能,並域體管路傳送流 體展力’使該可復壓力虹(氣紅、汽缸、液壓红)產生活塞連 桿作動之直線運動之動能。 7. 本創作涉及-種流體能量轉換裝置,特別包括:由車輛壓縮、 或腳踩壓縮、或風力壓縮、或水力麗縮、或火力壓縮、或核能 壓縮’其中-種魏,所產生之壓力源、流體管路、閥門、可 M375775 復位壓力缸(故、私、親、顺成,其巾所述之麼力 源’用於流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路傳送流體廉力, 閥門控制流體流向,使該可復位壓力缸(氣虹、汽缸、液慶紅) 產生活塞連桿作動之直線運動之動能。 8·本創作涉及一種流體能量轉換裝置,特別是指其中之所述之 壓力源為:由車輛壓縮、或腳踩壓縮、或風力壓縮、或水力麈 縮、或火力壓縮、或核能壓縮,所產生之壓力源,其壓力源之 產生裝置包括:一可復位受壓裝置(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸、中 空之橡膠彈性體受壓裝置、中空之塑膠彈性體受壓裝置),且 設有止回閥使流體單向流動,使該流體產生流體壓力能,並能 受壓後,再回復未受壓之狀態,接收下一波能量。 9·本創作涉及一種流體能量轉換裝置特別是指流體管路内之流 體為:液壓油、或氣體、或水,且流體管路間設有閥門來控制 流體。 10.本創作涉及一種流體能量轉換裝置特別是指流體管路内之 流體,經壓力源壓縮後,由流體管路傳送流體壓力至可復位壓 力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)、或液(油)壓馬達、或儲液槽之出 口流體’再由流體管路引導回流至壓力源,成為一循環流體。 U·本創作涉及一種流體能量轉換裝置’特別是指所述之能量轉 換機構為:齒輪變速機構、或磨擦輪變速機構、或皮帶輪變速 機構、或連桿變速機構、或液壓馬達機構、或油壓馬達機構、 或空壓馬達機構、或輪機機構、或葉輪機構、或满輪機構,其 4 M375775 中一種機構。The eight-cylinder and hydraulic cylinders actuate the piston connecting rod to drive the energy conversion mechanism to drive the power generating unit to generate electricity. 4. This creation involves a kind of Zhao energy conversion device, including: pressure source, fluid s road, valve, re-reinforcing force red (gas red, steam & hydraulic cylinder), energy conversion mechanism power generation unit The pressure source is to transfer the fluid pressure energy and then transmit the fluid line, and then control the flow of the relay force to make the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, steam red, liquid test) generate the piston joint The rod actuates 'drives the energy conversion mechanism to drive the power generation unit to generate electricity. 5. The present invention relates to a fluid energy conversion device, and particularly includes: a vehicle source compression, or foot compression, or wind compression, or hydraulic compression, or thermal compression, or nuclear energy compression, wherein one of the compression, the generated waste source , the fluid pipeline, the trickle, the liquid (oil) pressure motor is composed of 'the repeated force source used for the fluid pressure to generate the pressure energy, and the fluid pipeline transmits $, so that the liquid (oil) pressure motor will Fluid pressure can be converted into rotational kinetic energy. 6. The present invention relates to a fluid energy conversion device, in particular comprising: a pressure source, a fluid line, a resettable pressure red (cylinder, steam red, hydraulic cylinder), which is composed of a pressure source for the fluid Pressurization generates pressure energy, and the domain body pipeline transmits fluid spread force' to make the recoverable pressure rainbow (gas red, cylinder, hydraulic red) generate the kinetic energy of the linear motion of the piston rod. 7. This creation involves a fluid energy conversion device, including: compression by the vehicle, or compression of the foot, or compression of the wind, or hydraulic contraction, or thermal compression, or nuclear energy compression. Source, fluid pipeline, valve, M375775 reset pressure cylinder (so, private, pro, and smooth, the force source described in the towel is used for fluid pressure to generate pressure energy, and the fluid pipeline transmits fluid power The valve controls the flow direction of the fluid, so that the resettable pressure cylinder (gas rainbow, cylinder, liquid red) generates the kinetic energy of the linear motion of the piston connecting rod. 8. The present invention relates to a fluid energy conversion device, especially to the inside thereof. The pressure source is: a pressure source generated by vehicle compression, or foot compression, or wind compression, or hydraulic contraction, or thermal compression, or nuclear energy compression, and the pressure source generating device includes: a resettable subject Pressure device (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, hollow rubber elastomer pressure device, hollow plastic elastomer pressure device), and a check valve is provided to make the fluid flow in one direction, so that the fluid is generated The body pressure energy, and can be pressed, and then returned to the unstressed state, receiving the next wave of energy. 9. This work involves a fluid energy conversion device, especially the fluid in the fluid line: hydraulic oil, or gas Or water, and a valve is provided between the fluid lines to control the fluid. 10. The present invention relates to a fluid energy conversion device, particularly a fluid in a fluid line, which is compressed by a pressure source to deliver fluid pressure to the fluid line to The resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder), or liquid (oil) pressure motor, or the outlet fluid of the reservoir is then redirected by the fluid line to the pressure source to become a circulating fluid. A fluid energy conversion device 'in particular, the energy conversion mechanism is: a gear shifting mechanism, or a friction wheel shifting mechanism, or a pulley shifting mechanism, or a link shifting mechanism, or a hydraulic motor mechanism, or a hydraulic motor mechanism, or Air compressor motor mechanism, or turbine mechanism, or impeller mechanism, or full wheel mechanism, one of 4 M375775.
It —種流體能量轉換裝置,特別是指其中之壓力源 :生之_力能量儲存方式為:儲能槽(儲氣瓶、高觀、 :、)來鱗麵力、錢卜板遍存、或彈 )位存、或電瓶之電能儲存、或高位能蓄水池儲存、 或惰輪轉速儲存,其中一種。It is a kind of fluid energy conversion device, especially the pressure source: the raw energy storage mode is: energy storage tank (gas cylinder, high view, :,) to scale force, Qianbu board ubiquitous, Or one of the storage, or the electrical storage of the battery, or the storage of the high-potential reservoir, or the storage of the idler speed.
13·本創作涉及一種流體能量轉換裝置,特別是指所述之流體管 路之間相互連接有:空氣濾清器、冷卻器、(油水廳器 '乾 無器、儲氣瓶、增壓器、各式⑽放_、溢關、卸載閥、 順序閥、配制、減朗、流量控_、壓力控姻、方向控 制閥、換向閥、節流閥、動計),其中一種,用於控制流體 之液氣壓保持適當安全壓力。 14·本創作涉及-觀舰量轉換裝置,_是指所述之:由車13. The present invention relates to a fluid energy conversion device, in particular to the fluid pipes connected to each other: an air filter, a cooler, (a water tanker's dry device, a gas cylinder, a supercharger) , various types (10) release _, overflow off, unloading valve, sequence valve, preparation, reduction, flow control _, pressure control, directional control valve, reversing valve, throttle valve, dynamic meter), one of which is used Control the fluid pressure of the fluid to maintain proper safety pressure. 14. This creation involves - the ship-to-ship conversion device, _ means the above: by car
輛或腳踩所產生之壓力源、越管路、間門、可復位壓力缸(氣 虹、汽虹、液壓缸)、重物、能量轉換機構、發電單撕组成, 其中所述之壓力源’ 越加壓產㈣力能,並由流體管路 傳送流體壓力,閥門控制流體流向’使該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、 汽虹、液屋缸)產生活塞連桿作動之她,而將一重物= 升位 能儲存後,再由閥門釋放位能經由能量轉換機構來帶動發 元發電。 【先前技術】 5 M375775 本創作人創作之M316933之一種多功能道路儲能發電裝 置’所產生之電能皆使用輪機、或葉輪帶動發電機發電,此結 構乃為開放式流體噴流,效率損失高,且習知之風力發電之儲 能方式以電瓶儲存,本創作則加以改良,以流體所產生之動能 轉換所需電能。 【新型内容】 習知之能源轉換裝置都採用電瓶儲存,而機械齒輪式的發 電方式若要大量使用時,牽涉太多零配件組裝困難成本高昂, 故本創作利用流體之特性及巴斯卡原理來進行流體能量轉換 成所須能量如:壓力能、位能、電能、彈力位能等·.再加以利 用之。 而所需構件如下:一種流體能量轉換裝置,包括:壓力源、 流體管路、閥門、可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)、重物、 能量轉換機構、發電單元所組成,其中所述之壓力源,用於流 體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路傳送流體壓力,閥門控制流 體流向使流體單向流動,讓該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液 壓缸)產生活塞連桿作動之動能,而將一重物提升位能儲存 後,再由閥門釋放位能經由能量轉換機構來帶動發電單元發 電。 因直線運動之動能轉換成旋轉動能,需要可復位壓力缸 (氣缸、汽缸、液塵虹)方能轉換,為將流體壓力直接轉換成旋 轉動能而省略可伽力缸(私、汽&、龍缸)之配件,則 6 所需構件如下: -種流體能量轉換裝置,包括:壓力源、流體管路、閥門、 液(油)壓馬達、能量轉換機構、發電單元所組成,其中所述之 壓力源用於流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路傳送,使該液 (油)壓馬達織體壓力轉換雜轉她後,推動能量轉換機 構進而帶動發電單元發電。 因流體之閥門(止回閥、逆止閥)可控制流體流向 ,但若大 量使用時成本高昂,也會造成管路内之流體獨暢故本創作 省略了剩’而直接職力源推树復健力缸,使可復位壓 力缸進行能量轉換成電能,其所需構件則如下: -種流體能量轉絲置,包括:壓力源、流體管路、前與 後兩可復位壓力缸(峰、汽紅、液敍)、能量轉換機構、發 電單疋所組成’其中所述之壓力源用於流體加壓產生麗力能, 並由流體管路傳送流顏力,使該射復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽 紅、液壓缸)產生活塞連桿作動,推輪量㈣機構進而往復 帶動發電單元發電’後可復位壓抓(氣缸、汽缸、液餘) 再推回來如此往復循環發電。The pressure source generated by the vehicle or the foot, the pipeline, the door, the resettable pressure cylinder (gas rainbow, steam rainbow, hydraulic cylinder), the weight, the energy conversion mechanism, the power generation single tear composition, wherein the pressure source 'The more pressurized (4) force energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid pipeline, the valve controls the fluid flow to 'there is the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, steam, liquid house) generating the piston rod to act, and will be a heavy After the lifting position can be stored, the valve release position can drive the power generation through the energy conversion mechanism. [Prior Art] 5 M375775 The electric energy generated by the creator's M316933, a multi-function road energy storage device, uses the turbine or the impeller to drive the generator to generate electricity. This structure is an open fluid jet with high efficiency loss. Moreover, the energy storage method of wind power generation is stored in a battery, and the creation is improved to convert the required energy by the kinetic energy generated by the fluid. [New content] Conventional energy conversion devices use battery storage. When mechanical gear-type power generation methods are used in large quantities, it is difficult to assemble too many parts and components. Therefore, this creation uses the characteristics of fluids and the Baska principle. The fluid energy is converted into required energy such as pressure energy, potential energy, electrical energy, elastic potential energy, etc., and then utilized. The required components are as follows: a fluid energy conversion device comprising: a pressure source, a fluid line, a valve, a resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder), a weight, an energy conversion mechanism, and a power generation unit, wherein The pressure source is used for pressurizing the fluid to generate pressure energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid pipeline, and the valve controls the fluid flow to make the fluid flow in one direction, so that the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) generates the piston joint The kinetic energy of the rod is activated, and after a heavy lifting position can be stored, the valve releasing position can drive the power generating unit to generate electricity via the energy conversion mechanism. Since the kinetic energy of linear motion is converted into rotational kinetic energy, it is necessary to reset the pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, liquid dust rainbow) to convert the fluid pressure directly into rotational kinetic energy and omit the galvanic cylinder (private, steam & For the accessories of the dragon cylinder, the required components are as follows: - a fluid energy conversion device comprising: a pressure source, a fluid line, a valve, a liquid (oil) pressure motor, an energy conversion mechanism, a power generation unit, wherein The pressure source is used for fluid pressure to generate pressure energy, and is transmitted by the fluid pipeline, so that the liquid (oil) pressure motor texture pressure is converted to her, and then the energy conversion mechanism is driven to drive the power generation unit to generate electricity. Because the fluid valve (check valve, check valve) can control the flow of fluid, but if the cost is high in a large number of uses, it will also cause the fluid in the pipeline to be unique, so the creation omits the remaining 'and the direct source of power to push the tree The rehabilitation cylinder enables the energy of the resettable cylinder to be converted into electric energy. The required components are as follows: - a fluid energy transfer, including: pressure source, fluid line, front and rear two resettable pressure cylinders (peak) , steam red, liquid narration, energy conversion mechanism, power generation unit ' 'The pressure source described therein is used for fluid pressure to generate Lili energy, and the flow force is transmitted by the fluid pipeline to make the shot resetting pressure cylinder (Cylinder, steam red, hydraulic cylinder) produces piston rod actuation, push wheel quantity (4) mechanism and then reciprocate to drive power generation unit to generate power 'after resetting pressure catch (cylinder, cylinder, liquid surplus) and then push back to reciprocate cycle power generation.
當然流體之壓力源經過儲存後, 要將其轉換成所需能量之構件如 就可使用與轉換所需能 下: 一種流體能量轉換裝置,包括:動源、流體管路、閥門 可復位壓力峨虹、汽缸、顚缸)、能量_構、發電 70所組成其中所述之壓力源乃為將流體壓力能儲存後,並1 MJ75775 流體管路傳送,再由閥門控制流體壓力能之流向,使該可復位 壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)產生活塞連桿作動,推動能量轉 換機構進而帶動發電單元發電。 . 而壓力源之產生有很多方式皆可以使用,來達到流體能量 轉換的目的’其壓縮之產生方式如下:由車輛壓縮、或聊踩壓 縮、或風力壓縮、或水力壓縮、或火力壓縮、或核能壓縮,其 中一種壓縮方式,來產生流體壓力源,壓力再由流體管路傳 • 送,及閥門來控制流體流向來推動液(油)壓馬達將流體壓力能 轉換成旋轉動能。 • 且為更簡化流體能量之轉換零件,如節省閥門等·.零件, 來直接將流體動能轉換為直線運動之動能所須裝置包括:壓力 源、流體管路、可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)、所組成, 其中所述之壓力源,用於流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路 傳送流麵力,使該可復位壓力紅(氣紅、汽缸、液壓缸)產生 • 活塞3^桿作動之直線運動之動能’如此往復相使可復位壓力 缸產生直線運動達到零件簡化之目的。 當然也可依需求直接將由車輛壓縮、或腳踩壓縮、或風力 麵、或水力壓縮、或火力壓縮、或核能壓縮,其中一種壓縮, 所紅之塵力源,用於流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路傳 送流體壓力藉由閱門控制流體流向,使該可復位墨力紅(氣 缸π缸液壓缸)產生活塞連桿作動之直線運動之動能。 所述之種流體能量轉換裝置,其壓力源可為:由車辆墨 8 縮、或腳踩雜、或風力難、或水力麵、或火力壓縮、或 核能壓縮’所產生之壓力源,喊力源之產生裝置包括:一可 復位受壓裝置(氣紅、汽缸、液壓紅、中空之橡膠彈性體受壓 裝置、中空之_雜體·裝置),且設有止關使流體單 向流動,使該流體產生流體壓力能,並能受壓後,再回復未受 壓之狀態,接收下一波能量。 所述之-種流體能量轉換裝置之流體管路内之流體為:液 壓油、或紐、或水’且频管路間設有_來控繼體,來 達到傳遞流體能量之目的。 且所有流體壓力之釋放皆有出口,為達到流體循環不浪費 流體之目的,將所述之-織觀量轉換裝置之流體管路内之 流體,賴力·_,诚_路料趙壓力至可復位壓 力紅(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)、或液(油)壓馬達後,之出口流體, 再由流體管路引知流至壓力源,麵_循環流體。 而所述之-種流體能量轉騎置,其中之能量轉換機構 為:齒輕速機縣轉馳量、或磨擦輪變速機構來轉換能 量、或皮帶輪變速機構來轉換能量、或連桿變速機構來轉換能 量、或液壓馬達機構來轉換能量、或油壓馬達機構來轉換能 置、或空壓馬達機構來轉換能量、或輪機機構來轉換能量、或 葉輪機構來轉魏量、—錢_魏能量,其巾—種機構。 所述之一種流體能量轉換震置所產生之能量必需要儲 存,該些流體壓力之能量儲存方式為:儲能槽(儲氣瓶、高壓 瓶、儲水池、)來餘存流體壓力、或提升—重物之位能儲存、 或彈簧(力)贱儲存、或t瓶之電麟存、或高位能蓄水池儲 存、或惰輪轉速儲存,其中一種。 且由於管線複雜,並且要達到流體壓力之安全性,故所述 之-種流體能#轉換裝置,其巾之趙f路之間相互連接有. 空氣濾清器、冷卻器、(油水)分離器、乾燥器、儲氣瓶、增廢 器、各式閥門(放_、溢關、卸_、順序閱、配橫闕、 減壓閥、流量控制閥、壓力控侧、方向控制闕、換向闕、節 流閥、壓力計),其巾—種,S於控讎體之贱m 安全壓力。 w 且為了儲存車流或人流之壓力能,所需構件如下乃將 由:車輛或腳踩所產生之壓力源、流體管路、閥門、可復位壓 力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)、重物、能量轉換機構、發電單元 連接組成’其中所述之壓力源接受路面之車流與人流之壓力, 用於流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路傳送流體壓力,閥門 控制流體流向,使該可復位麼力缸(氣知:、汽紅、液壓虹)產生 活塞連桿作動之動能,而將一重物提升位能儲存後,再由閱門 釋放位能經由能量轉換機構來帶動發電單元發電。 縱合如上所述之一種流體能量轉換裝置,該些組成構件必 需相互連接與支撐’故皆設有支撐結構以利組件間彼此的接人 與能量傳遞,確保順利運轉。 MJ/^775 【實施方式】 首先請參見圖(1)之壓力源(i〇〇),用於流體加壓產生壓力 旎,並由流體管路(2〇〇)傳送流體壓力,閥門(3〇〇)控制流體流 向此閥Η為單向間之魏來使流鮮向流動,使財復位廢力 缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)(400)之流體壓力儲存在可復位壓力 缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)之缸體内,而將一重物(500)提升位 能儲存後,以便使用時產生活塞連桿作動之動能,再由釋放閥 門(210)釋放流體到儲液槽(22〇)中,使位能經由能量轉換機構 (600)之齒條(61〇)轉換成齒輪轉速來帶動發電單元(7〇〇)發 電。 再明參見圖(2)為本流體能量轉換裝置其中之一種管路 圖,圖(2)壓力源(100)用於流體加壓產生壓力能後,並由流體 管路(200)傳送流體壓力能,再由閥門(300)控制流體流向,本 管路圖之閥門為單向閥,能使流體單向流動,進而推動液(油) 壓馬達(550)而將流體壓力能轉換成旋轉動能後,推動能量轉 換機構(600)中之齒輪,來變速成高轉速帶動發電單元(7〇〇) 發電。 再請參見圖(3)為本流體能量轉換裝置其中一種,由車輛 壓縮之示意圖,其中所述之壓力源(100)被車輛(1〇)之前車輪 壓過後,使流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流體管路(2〇〇)傳送流 體壓力,使該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)(4〇〇)產生 活塞連桿作動,推動能量轉換機構(6〇〇)之齒條(61〇)轉換成齒 11 M375775 輪轉速來帶動發電單元(700)發電,而當車輪之壓力源(1〇〇) 被車輛(10)之後車輪壓過後,使流體加壓產生壓力能,並由流 體管路()傳魏驗力,使該可復位壓力缸(氣k、汽缸、 液壓缸)(400)產生活塞連桿作動,推動能量轉換機構(6〇〇)之 齒條轉換成齒輪轉速來帶動發電單元(700)發電,進而產生往 復運動,同時本創作還可有過濾髒空氣之功效,如圖(3)中空 氣過滤器_)-進氣⑻〇)—排氣()把髒空氣過濾;當然 流體之流量與運動空間都會依活塞行程加以注入,以能順利往 復運動為主。 再請參見圖(4)為本流體能量轉換裝置之其中一種,將流 體能量轉成電力之方式,其巾所述之壓力源(⑽)乃為將流體 壓力能儲雜如:高壓找.·而本目壓力狀設備為_儲能槽 (儲氣筒)’高驗體經紐管路(_傳送,再由閥門(獅) 控制流體壓力能之流向’使該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液 壓缸)()產生活塞連桿作動,進而推絲量轉換麟(_ 之齒條(610)轉換成齒輪轉速來帶動發電單元(7〇〇)發電。 縱合上所述之一種流體能量轉換裝置之壓力源產生方式 可由:車輛壓縮、或腳踩壓縮、或風力壓縮、或水力壓縮、或 火力驗、或核能壓縮,其中—種魏方式來產生流體厪力 源’而為簡化紐管路傳遞之能量損耗,來麵力源直接轉換 成旋轉動能’ 4參見目⑸之動源⑽㈣驗後將流體加堡 產生壓力能’並由流體管路(2GG)傳送,M門⑽G)控制流體單 12 M375775 肖流動’使該液(油)壓馬達將流體壓力能轉換成旋轉動能。 而麵壓力能之轉換,除了_運動外,也可依需求轉換 敍線運動之往復動能,此好處是可省訓η之成本,其實施 #式請參見圖(6)左邊壓力源⑽),用於流體加壓產生壓力 能,並由流體管路(200)傳送流體壓力,使該可復位壓力紅(氣 缸、汽缸、顏缸)(_產生活塞連桿作動之直線運動之動能 後’再由右邊壓力範00),龍加壓產生壓力能,並由 • 越管路(200)傳送流體壓力,使該可復位壓抓(氣缸、汽 缸、液壓缸)_)產生活塞連桿作動之直線運動之動_ = -往復運動之裝置;當織體之流量與運動帥都會依活塞行 程加以注入,以能順利往復運動為主。 而為達到能直接將壓力源之流體壓力轉換成出力的直線 運動之動% ’壓力源可藉由車輛壓縮、或腳踩壓縮、或風力壓 縮、或水力堡縮、或火力壓縮、或核能壓縮,其中一種壓縮方 _ 絲產生讀壓力源,本實施方式請參見圖⑺之壓力源 ⑽)、流體管路⑽)、閥門㈣)、可復位壓餘(氣虹、汽 紅、液壓虹)(_,其中之動源⑽),用於流體加壓產生 麗力能’並由流體管路⑽)傳送越壓力’ _(_)控制流Of course, after the pressure source of the fluid is stored, the component to be converted into the required energy can be used and converted. The fluid energy conversion device includes: a moving source, a fluid line, and a valve resettable pressure. The composition of the pressure source is to store the fluid pressure and transfer it to the 1 MJ75775 fluid pipeline, and then the valve controls the flow of the fluid pressure energy. The resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) generates a piston connecting rod to drive the energy conversion mechanism to drive the power generating unit to generate electricity. There are many ways in which pressure sources can be used to achieve the purpose of fluid energy conversion. The compression is produced as follows: by vehicle compression, or by compression, or by wind compression, or hydraulic compression, or thermal compression, or Nuclear energy compression, one of which is to create a source of fluid pressure, which is then transmitted by a fluid line, and a valve to control the flow of fluid to push the fluid (oil) pressure motor to convert the fluid pressure energy into rotational kinetic energy. • For the more simplified fluid energy conversion parts, such as saving valves, etc., the equipment needed to directly convert the kinetic energy of the fluid into linear motion includes: pressure source, fluid line, resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder) , hydraulic cylinder), composed of the pressure source, used for fluid pressure to generate pressure energy, and the flow force is transmitted by the fluid pipeline, so that the resettable pressure red (gas red, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) is generated • The kinetic energy of the linear motion of the piston 3^ rods' so reciprocating phase causes the resettable cylinder to produce a linear motion for the purpose of simplifying the part. Of course, it can also be directly compressed by the vehicle, or compressed by the foot, or the wind surface, or the hydraulic compression, or the thermal compression, or the nuclear energy compression, one of which is compressed, the red dust source is used for the pressure of the fluid to generate pressure energy. And the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid pipeline to control the fluid flow direction by the gate, so that the resettable ink force red (cylinder π cylinder hydraulic cylinder) generates the kinetic energy of the linear motion of the piston rod actuation. In the fluid energy conversion device, the pressure source may be: a pressure source generated by the vehicle ink 8 shrinking, or the foot is miscellaneous, or the wind is difficult, or the hydraulic surface, or the thermal force is compressed, or the nuclear energy is compressed. The force source generating device comprises: a resettable pressure receiving device (a gas red, a cylinder, a hydraulic red, a hollow rubber elastic pressure receiving device, a hollow hollow body device), and is provided with a check to make the fluid flow in one direction. The fluid is made to generate fluid pressure energy, and after being pressurized, it returns to the unstressed state and receives the next wave of energy. The fluid in the fluid line of the fluid energy conversion device is: hydraulic oil, or neon, or water, and a relay is provided between the frequency lines to achieve the purpose of transferring fluid energy. And all the release of the fluid pressure has an outlet, in order to achieve the purpose of the fluid circulation without wasting the fluid, the fluid in the fluid pipeline of the said weaving volume conversion device, the pressure of the force, _, _ After the pressure red (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) or liquid (oil) pressure motor can be reset, the outlet fluid is flowed to the pressure source by the fluid line, and the surface is circulated. And the fluid energy is transferred to the rider, wherein the energy conversion mechanism is: a light speed machine county, a frictional speed, or a friction wheel shifting mechanism to convert energy, or a pulley shifting mechanism to convert energy, or a link shifting mechanism. To convert energy, or hydraulic motor mechanism to convert energy, or hydraulic motor mechanism to convert energy, or air pressure motor mechanism to convert energy, or turbine mechanism to convert energy, or impeller mechanism to transfer volume, - money _ Wei Energy, its towel - a kind of institution. The energy generated by the displacement of the fluid energy conversion must be stored. The energy storage of the fluid pressure is: an energy storage tank (a gas cylinder, a high pressure bottle, a water storage tank, and the like) for residual fluid pressure or lifting. - The position of the heavy object can be stored, or stored in a spring (force), or the electric energy storage of the t-cylinder, or the storage of a high-potential reservoir, or the storage of the idler speed, one of which. And because the pipeline is complicated, and the safety of the fluid pressure is to be achieved, the fluid-converting device of the above-mentioned type can be connected to each other. The air filter, the cooler, and the (oil-water) are separated. , dryer, gas cylinder, waste eliminator, various valves (release _, overflow off, unloading _, sequential reading, with traverse, pressure reducing valve, flow control valve, pressure control side, direction control 阙, change To the 阙, throttle, pressure gauge), its towel-type, S is controlled by the 雠m safety pressure. w In order to store the pressure energy of the traffic flow or the flow of people, the required components are as follows: the pressure source generated by the vehicle or the foot, the fluid line, the valve, the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder), the weight, The energy conversion mechanism and the power generation unit are connected to form a pressure source, wherein the pressure source receives the pressure of the traffic flow and the flow of the road, and is used for the pressure of the fluid to generate the pressure energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid pipeline, and the valve controls the fluid flow direction, so that the valve The reset force cylinder (gas know: steam red, hydraulic rainbow) generates the kinetic energy of the piston connecting rod, and after the lifting of a heavy object can be stored, the energy release mechanism can drive the power generating unit to generate electricity. In the longitudinal direction of a fluid energy conversion device, the constituent members must be connected to each other and supported. Therefore, support structures are provided to facilitate the connection and energy transfer between the components to ensure smooth operation. MJ/^775 [Embodiment] First, please refer to the pressure source (i〇〇) of Figure (1), for the pressure of the fluid to generate the pressure 旎, and the fluid pressure (2〇〇) to transfer the fluid pressure, the valve (3) 〇〇) Control fluid flow to this valve is a one-way flow to make the fresh flow, so that the fluid pressure of the resetting waste cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) (400) is stored in the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder , cylinder, hydraulic cylinder), and a weight (500) lifting position can be stored, in order to generate the kinetic energy of the piston rod actuation, and then the release valve (210) releases the fluid to the reservoir (22) In the 〇), the position can be converted into a gear rotation speed via the rack (61 〇) of the energy conversion mechanism (600) to drive the power generation unit (7 〇〇) to generate electricity. Referring again to Figure (2), one of the fluid energy conversion devices, the pressure source (100) is used for fluid pressure to generate pressure energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid line (200). The valve (300) can control the flow of the fluid. The valve in the pipeline diagram is a one-way valve, which can make the fluid flow in one direction, and then push the liquid (oil) pressure motor (550) to convert the fluid pressure energy into rotational kinetic energy. After that, the gear in the energy conversion mechanism (600) is pushed to shift to a high speed to drive the power generation unit (7〇〇) to generate electricity. Referring again to FIG. 3 (3) is a schematic diagram of the fluid energy conversion device, which is compressed by a vehicle, wherein the pressure source (100) is pressurized by the wheel of the vehicle (1〇) to pressurize the fluid to generate pressure energy. And the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid pipeline (2〇〇), so that the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) (4〇〇) generates a piston connecting rod to act, and pushes the teeth of the energy conversion mechanism (6〇〇) The strip (61〇) is converted into a tooth 11 M375775 wheel speed to drive the power generating unit (700) to generate electricity, and when the pressure source of the wheel (1〇〇) is pressed by the wheel after the vehicle (10), the fluid is pressurized to generate pressure energy. And the fluid pressure is transmitted from the fluid pipeline (), so that the resettable pressure cylinder (gas k, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder) (400) generates a piston rod to actuate, and the rack of the energy conversion mechanism (6〇〇) is converted into The gear speed drives the power generation unit (700) to generate electricity, which in turn produces reciprocating motion. At the same time, the creation can also filter the dirty air, as shown in (3) air filter _) - intake (8) 〇) - exhaust () Filter dirty air; of course, the flow and movement space of the fluid will depend on the piston Cheng be injected to smooth reciprocation based. Referring to Figure (4), one of the fluid energy conversion devices, the method of converting the fluid energy into electric power, the pressure source ((10)) of the towel is to store the fluid pressure energy such as: high pressure. The pressure-type equipment of this head is _ energy storage tank (air storage tank) 'high inspection body line (_ transmission, and then the valve (lion) controls the flow of fluid pressure energy to make the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, The hydraulic cylinder) () generates the piston connecting rod to actuate, and then the wire feeding amount conversion _ (the rack (610) is converted into the gear rotation speed to drive the power generating unit (7 〇〇) to generate electricity. The pressure source of the device can be generated by: vehicle compression, or foot compression, or wind compression, or hydraulic compression, or fire test, or nuclear energy compression, wherein - the Wei method to generate the fluid source - and simplify the line The energy loss transmitted, the direct source of force is directly converted into rotational kinetic energy' 4 See the source of the (5) source (10) (4) After the test, the fluid is added to the pressure generating energy and transmitted by the fluid pipeline (2GG), M gate (10) G) control fluid list 12 M375775 Xiao Flow' makes this liquid (oil The pressure motor converts the fluid pressure energy into rotational kinetic energy. The conversion of the surface pressure energy, in addition to the _ movement, can also convert the reciprocating kinetic energy of the symmetry movement according to the demand. This benefit can save the cost of η, and its implementation See the pressure source (10) on the left side of Figure (6) for the pressure of the fluid to generate pressure energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid line (200) to make the resettable pressure red (cylinder, cylinder, cylinder) After the kinetic energy of the linear motion of the connecting rod is acted upon by the right pressure range 00, the pressure of the dragon generates pressure energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the pipeline (200), so that the resettable pressure grip (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic pressure) Cylinder)_) The movement of the linear motion of the piston connecting rod is generated _ = - the device for reciprocating motion; when the flow and the movement of the woven body are injected according to the stroke of the piston, the smooth reciprocating motion is dominant. In order to achieve a linear motion that can directly convert the pressure of the pressure source into a force, the pressure source can be compressed by the vehicle, or compressed by the foot, or compressed by the wind, or hydraulically, or by thermal compression, or by nuclear compression. One of the compression square wires generates a reading pressure source. For the embodiment, please refer to the pressure source (10) of the figure (7), the fluid line (10), the valve (4), the resettable pressure (gas rainbow, steam red, hydraulic rainbow) ( _, where the source (10)) is used to pressurize the fluid to generate the Lily energy 'and the more pressure is transmitted by the fluid line (10)' _(_) control flow
體流向^吏該可復诚力虹(氣缸、汽缸、液愿缸)(_產I 活塞連矛干作動之直線運動之動能,而將流體壓力轉換成出力 直線運動的動能。 既然已述屋力源產生之麼力方式可為:由車概壓縮、或腳 13 M375775 踩壓縮、或風力壓縮、或水力壓縮、或火力壓縮、或核能壓縮, 所產生之壓力源,故在此說明壓力源之產生裝置為:可復位受 壓裝置(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸、中空之橡膠彈性體受壓装置、 中空之塑膠彈性體受壓裝置),來產生吸入與壓縮的作用為 了能達成,流體單向流動故再加設一止回閥,使該流體產生流 體壓力能,並能受壓後,再回復未受壓之狀態,接收下一波能 量。而流體管路内之流體為:液壓油、或氣體、或水、或流體、 或液體’且流體管路間設有閥門來控制流體方向。 請參見圖(8)為達成流體管路(2〇〇)内之流體,能夠循環使 用’將所述之一種流體能量轉換裝置之流體管路(2〇〇)内之流 體,經壓力源(100)壓縮後,由流體管路(200)傳送流體輸入壓 力至可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)、或液(油)壓馬達(550) 本圖實施例、或儲液槽,而該出口之流體,再由流體管路引導 回流至壓力源,成為一循環流體,當然上所述之流體回路之圖 (1)、圖(2)、圖(3)、圖(4)、圖(5)、圖(6)、圖(7)皆可應用 之。縱合所述之一種流體能量轉換裝置,之能量轉換機構為: 齒輪變速機構、或磨擦輪變速機構、或皮帶輪變速機構、或連 捍變速機構、或液壓馬達機構、或油壓馬達機構、或空壓馬達 機構、或輪機機構、或葉輪機構、或渦輪機構,其中一種機構, 來產生變速,以提高或降低旋轉速度,來依需求帶動發電單元 發電。 人流腳踩壓縮之實施方式請參見®<9)之壓力源(1〇〇),用 14 M375775 於流體加壓產生壓力能’並由流體管路(200)傳送流體壓力, 閥門(300 )控制流體流向此閥門為單向閥之功能來使流體單向 流動,使該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)(4〇〇)之流體 壓力儲存在可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽红、液壓紅)之缸體内,而 提升位能儲存後,以便使用時,產生活塞連桿作動之動能,再 由釋放閥門(210)釋放流體到儲液槽(220)中,使位能經由能量 轉換機構(600)之齒條(610)轉換成齒輪轉速來帶動發電單元 (700)發電。 風力壓縮首先請參見圖(10)之壓力源(1〇〇)受到風力葉片 (30)壓縮產生流體壓力能,並由流體管路(2〇〇)傳送流體壓 力,閥門(300)控制流體流向,此閥門為單向閥之功能來使流 體單向流動’使該可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽紅、液壓缸)(4〇〇) 之流體壓力儲存在可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸)(4〇〇) 之缸體内,以便使用時產生活塞連桿作動之動能,再由釋放閥 PK210)釋放流體到儲液槽(220)中,使位能經由能量轉換機構 (600)之齒條(610)轉換成齒輪轉速來帶動發電單元發電。 既然有了流體壓力能量,若能儲存則就可持續使用,故將 其中之壓力源所產生之流體壓力能量儲存方式為:儲能槽(儲 氣瓶、高壓瓶、儲水池、)來儲存流體壓力、或提升一重物之 位能儲存、或彈簧(力)位能儲存、或電瓶之電能儲存、或高位 能蓄水池儲存、或惰輪轉速儲存’其_—種方式;且為了達到 管路流體壓力能常保安全與控轉宜故將所述之-種流體能 M375775 量轉換褒置,之流體管路之間相互連接有:空氣濾清器、冷卻 器、(油水)分離器、乾燥器、儲氣瓶、増壓器、各式閥門(放 洩閥、溢流閥、卸载閥、順序閥、gi橫閥、減壓閥、流量控制 閥、壓力控制閥、方向控制閥、換向閥、節流閥、壓力計), 其中一種,用於控制流體之液氣壓保持適當安全壓力。 縱合以上所述,所有構件都設有支撐結構以利組件間彼此 的接合與傳遞,確保順利運轉。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖⑴:乃為本創作之利用巴斯卡原理中之千斤頂功效,提升一 重物之位能發示意圖。 圖(2)·乃為本創作之壓力源推動液(油)壓馬達發電管路圖。 圖(3):乃為本創作使用車輛壓縮發電之示意圖。 圖(4).乃為本創作之壓力_換為電能之機構圖。 圖(5):乃為本創作其中一種之流體管路圖。 圖⑹:乃為本_之—將顏壓力能躺往復運動之示意圖。 圖⑺:乃為本創作其卜種之流體管路圖。 圖⑻:乃為本創作其中—種之流體魏管路圖。 圖(9):乃為本卿其巾—種之腳踩魏流體發電示意圖。 圖⑽·乃為本創作其中一種之風力葉片堡縮流體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10):車輪。 (100):壓力源。 16 (200) 由流體管路。 (210) 釋放閥門。 (220) 儲液槽^ (300) 閥門。 (400) 可復位壓力缸(氣缸、汽缸、液壓缸) (500) 重物提升位能儲存後。 (600) 能量轉換機構^ (610) 齒條。 (700) 發電單元。 (800) 空氣過濾器。 (810) 進氣。 (820) 排氣。 六、申請專利範圍: .一種流體能量轉換裝置,包括:壓力源、流體管路、閥門、可 復位壓力紅(氣缸、汽虹、液壓缸)、重物、能量轉換機構、發 電單元所組成’其中所述之壓力源,用於流體加壓產生壓力 能,並由流體管路傳送流體壓力,閥門控制流體流向,使該可 復位壓力紅(氣缸、故、液敎)產生活塞連桿作動之動能, 而將-重物提升位能儲存後,再由·釋放位驗由能量轉換 機構來帶動發電單元發電。 2· -種流體能量轉換裝置,包括:壓力源、流體管路、闕門、液 (油)壓馬達、能量轉換機構、發電單元所組成,其中所述之壓 17The flow of the body to the 吏 吏 诚 力 力 虹 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 气缸 _ 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产 产The force source generated by the force source can be: the pressure source generated by the car compression, or the foot 13 M375775 compression, or the wind compression, or the hydraulic compression, or the thermal compression, or the nuclear energy compression, so the pressure source is explained here. The generating device is: a resettable pressure device (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, hollow rubber elastic pressure device, hollow plastic elastomer pressure device) to generate suction and compression in order to achieve, fluid order A check valve is added to the flow to cause the fluid to generate fluid pressure energy, and after being pressurized, return to the unpressurized state to receive the next wave of energy. The fluid in the fluid line is: hydraulic oil , or gas, or water, or fluid, or liquid' and a valve between the fluid lines to control the direction of the fluid. See Figure (8) for the fluid in the fluid line (2〇〇), can be recycled ' Will be said The fluid in the fluid line (2〇〇) of a fluid energy conversion device is compressed by the pressure source (100), and the fluid input pressure is transmitted from the fluid line (200) to the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, hydraulic pressure) Cylinder), or liquid (oil) pressure motor (550) The embodiment of the figure, or the liquid storage tank, and the fluid of the outlet is then directed back to the pressure source by the fluid line to become a circulating fluid, of course, as described above. The fluid circuit diagram (1), diagram (2), diagram (3), diagram (4), diagram (5), diagram (6), diagram (7) can be applied. Longitudinal fluid energy The energy conversion mechanism of the conversion device is: a gear shifting mechanism, or a friction wheel shifting mechanism, or a pulley shifting mechanism, or a flail shifting mechanism, or a hydraulic motor mechanism, or a hydraulic motor mechanism, or a pneumatic motor mechanism, or a turbine mechanism Or an impeller mechanism, or a turbine mechanism, one of which generates shifting to increase or decrease the rotational speed to drive the power generating unit to generate electricity as required. For the implementation of the flow compression, please refer to the pressure source of ®<9) ( 1〇〇), with 14 M375775 in the stream Pressurization generates pressure energy 'and transfers fluid pressure from fluid line (200), and valve (300) controls fluid flow to the valve as a one-way valve function to unidirectionally flow the fluid, making the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder) The hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic cylinder (4〇〇) is stored in the cylinder of the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, steam red, hydraulic red), and the lifting position can be stored, so that the kinetic energy of the piston connecting rod can be generated when used. Then, the release valve (210) releases the fluid into the liquid storage tank (220), so that the position energy can be converted into the gear rotation speed via the rack (610) of the energy conversion mechanism (600) to drive the power generation unit (700) to generate electricity. Wind compression First, please refer to the pressure source (1〇〇) in Figure (10), which is compressed by the wind blade (30) to generate fluid pressure energy, and the fluid pipeline (2〇〇) transmits the fluid pressure. The valve (300) controls the fluid flow direction. This valve is a one-way valve function to make the fluid flow in one direction. 'The fluid pressure of the resettable cylinder (cylinder, steam red, hydraulic cylinder) (4〇〇) is stored in the resettable pressure cylinder (cylinder, cylinder, Hydraulic cylinder) (4〇〇) in the cylinder, in order to generate the kinetic energy of the piston connecting rod when in use, and then release the fluid into the liquid storage tank (220) by the release valve PK210), so that the energy can pass through the energy conversion mechanism (600) The rack (610) is converted into gear speed to drive the power generating unit to generate electricity. Since there is fluid pressure energy, if it can be stored, it can be used continuously. Therefore, the fluid pressure energy generated by the pressure source is stored as: energy storage tank (gas cylinder, high pressure bottle, reservoir,) to store fluid. Pressure, or the lifting of a heavy object can be stored, or the spring (force) position can be stored, or the battery's electrical energy storage, or the high-potential reservoir storage, or the idler speed storage 'the way'; and in order to reach the tube The fluid pressure of the road can be safely controlled and controlled. The fluid flow can be converted into M375775. The fluid pipelines are connected to each other: air filter, cooler, (oil-water) separator, drying , gas cylinders, pressure regulators, various valves (drain valve, relief valve, unloading valve, sequence valve, gi horizontal valve, pressure reducing valve, flow control valve, pressure control valve, directional control valve, commutation Valves, throttles, pressure gauges, one of which is used to control the fluid pressure of the fluid to maintain a proper safety pressure. In the above description, all members are provided with a supporting structure to facilitate the joint and transfer between the components to ensure smooth operation. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure (1): This is a schematic diagram of the use of the jack in the Baska principle for the creation of a piece of the object. Figure (2)· is a pressure source for the creation of a hydraulic (oil) pressure motor power generation pipeline diagram. Figure (3): This is a schematic diagram of the use of vehicle compression power generation for this creation. Figure (4) is the mechanism of the pressure of the creation _ replaced by electrical energy. Figure (5): This is a fluid pipeline diagram of one of the creations. Figure (6): This is the schematic diagram of the reciprocating movement of the pressure of the face. Figure (7): This is the fluid pipeline diagram of the creation of this type. Figure (8): This is the fluid pipeline diagram of the creation of this kind. Figure (9): This is the schematic diagram of the power generation of Wei's fluid in the foot of the towel. Figure (10) is a schematic diagram of one of the wind blade fortification fluids. [Main component symbol description] (10): Wheel. (100): Pressure source. 16 (200) by fluid line. (210) Release the valve. (220) Reservoir ^ (300) Valve. (400) Resettable cylinders (cylinders, cylinders, hydraulic cylinders) (500) The weight lifting position can be stored. (600) Energy conversion mechanism ^ (610) Rack. (700) Power generation unit. (800) Air filter. (810) Intake. (820) Exhaust. Sixth, the scope of application for patents: A fluid energy conversion device, including: pressure source, fluid pipeline, valve, resettable pressure red (cylinder, steam, hydraulic cylinder), heavy objects, energy conversion mechanism, power generation unit The pressure source is used for fluid pressure to generate pressure energy, and the fluid pressure is transmitted by the fluid pipeline, and the valve controls the fluid flow direction, so that the resettable pressure red (cylinder, liquid, liquid helium) generates a piston connecting rod to actuate The kinetic energy, and the weight-lifting position can be stored, and then the energy-converting mechanism is used to drive the power generating unit to generate electricity. 2. A fluid energy conversion device comprising: a pressure source, a fluid line, a valve, a liquid (oil) pressure motor, an energy conversion mechanism, and a power generation unit, wherein the pressure is 17