TWI249602B - Heat-driven engine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat-driven engine, comprising a first cylinder, a first hydraulic motor, a second hydraulic motor, and a second cylinder. A pneumatic chamber and a hydraulic chamber are separately arranged inside the first and second cylinders and a piston is provided between the pneumatic chamber and the hydraulic chamber. First and second hydraulic motors are arranged between and connected to the hydraulic chambers of the first and second cylinders. By intermittently heating the pneumatic chamber of the first cylinder, a difference of gas pressure is induced between pneumatic chambers of the first and second cylinders, which alternately drives the first and second hydraulic pumps to continuously generate power for application.

Description

1249602 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat-driven engine, and more particularly to a first and a second pressure cylinder by intermittently heating a pneumatic chamber of a first pressure cylinder. The gas pressure in the air pressure chamber creates a pressure difference that causes it to drive the first and second hydraulic motors in turn, while continuously generating power for operation. [Prior Art] According to the current general power source, there are quite a lot of sources, but most of them are obtained by burning fossil fuels (gasoline, diesel, etc.). For example, the engines of steam and locomotives are driven by the power generated by burning gasoline, although The use of burning fossil fuels can be used as a source of power output, but it is easy to emit exhaust gas during the combustion process, which causes environmental pollution. It is also affected by the international energy crisis and cannot be smoothly obtained. It is known that the use of burning fossil fuels as a source of power output is not ideal for use. Accordingly, the inventors of the present invention have invented the present invention in view of the fact that the use of burning fossil fuels as a source of power has all of the above-mentioned deficiencies, and has been studied with great difficulty and many trials and improvements. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide an efficient conversion of thermal energy into kinetic energy without heat exchange loss and pressure loss, and at the same time, it has the function of lifting and stabilizing pressure output, and can drive the first and second in turn. The hydraulic motor that continuously generates power for the hydraulic motor. The utility model is characterized in that: a first pressure cylinder is internally provided with a pressure chamber and a hydraulic chamber, wherein a piston is arranged between the pressure chamber and the hydraulic chamber, and

1249602 V. Description of invention (2) ^ Bu... The hydraulic chamber is provided with a first hydraulic officer and a second hydraulic pipe respectively; the first hydraulic motor is provided with an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet is connected to the first pressure a first hydraulic pipe of the cylinder is connected, the first hydraulic motor is provided with an output shaft, and the second hydraulic motor is provided with an inlet and an outlet, wherein the outlet is connected with the second hydraulic pipe of the first pressure cylinder Connected, the second hydraulic motor is provided with an output shaft; the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the first motor by a G motor, the second

The internal parts of the pressure cylinder are respectively provided with a pressure chamber and a hydraulic chamber, wherein a piston is arranged between the pressure chamber and the hydraulic chamber, and a third hydraulic tube is connected to the outlet of the first motor, and A fourth hydraulic pipe is connected to the inlet of the second motor on the hydraulic chamber. [Embodiment] First, referring to the first and second figures, the present invention includes a first cylinder (1), a first hydraulic motor (2), a second hydraulic motor (3), and a second cylinder. (4) combined into 'where:

The first pressure cylinder (1) is internally provided with a gas pressure chamber (11) and a liquid hydraulic chamber (12), wherein the pressure chamber (π) and the hydraulic chamber (12) are a piston (13) is provided for compressing back and forth, and the hydraulic chamber (12) is respectively provided with a first hydraulic pipe (14) and a second hydraulic pipe (15), wherein the first hydraulic pressure A check valve (16) is provided on the tube (14) to prevent backflow of liquid back to the hydraulic chamber (12). The first hydraulic motor (2) is provided with an inlet (2 1 ) and an outlet (22) at the two ends, wherein the inlet (21) is connected to the first hydraulic pipe (1 4 ) of the first pressure cylinder (1) In communication, the first hydraulic motor (2) is provided with an output shaft (23). The second hydraulic motor (3) has an inlet (3 1 ) and an outlet at the two ends

Page 6 12496002 5. Invention Description (3) Port (32), wherein the outlet (32) is in communication with a second hydraulic pipe (15) of the first cylinder (1), the first hydraulic motor ( 3) The upper system is provided with an output shaft (3 3 ). a second pressure cylinder (4) communicating with the first and second hydraulic motors (2), (3), wherein the interior of the second pressure cylinder (4) is respectively provided with a gas pressure chamber (41) And a hydraulic chamber (42) having a liquid, wherein a piston (43) is disposed between the pressure chamber (41) and the hydraulic chamber (42), thereby being capable of compressing back and forth, and the hydraulic chamber (4 2 a third hydraulic pipe (4 4 ) is connected to the outlet ( 2 2 ) of the first motor ( 2 ), and a fourth hydraulic pipe (45 ) is provided on the hydraulic chamber ( 4 2 ) and the first The inlet (31) of the motor (3) is in communication, and the fourth hydraulic officer (45) is provided with a one-way valve (46) to prevent backflow of liquid back to the liquid chamber (42). The heater (A) can be used to intermittently heat the pressure chamber (11) of the first cylinder (1) in the second stage, so that the pressure chamber of the first pressure cylinder (1) (11) The internal gas is heated to generate pressure due to expansion to push the piston (13) to move into the hydraulic chamber (丨2), and after the liquid in the hydraulic chamber (丨2) is pressurized, it passes through the first hydraulic tube ( 14) is transmitted to the inlet (21) of the first motor (2) to push the first motor (2) to rotate, and the power is output from the complex output shaft (23), and the liquid pressure is transmitted through the outlet (22). The hydraulic pipe (44) is transferred into the hydraulic chamber (42) of the second cylinder (4), moves into the pneumatic chamber (41) by a piston (43), and the gas in the pneumatic chamber (41) is squeezed. And start accumulating the energy = 'the other first cylinder (1) liquid, U2) connected to the = hydraulic pipe (15), then the second hydraulic (45) connected to the fourth hydraulic officer (45) on the check valve ( 46) Blocking, so that the sputum can not flow back, so the pressure can not be transmitted, only by the first hydraulic pipe (丨 one way

1249602 V. Description of invention (4) Passing the first transmission pressure. When the gas pressure in the pressure chamber (41) of the second cylinder (4) accumulates the pressure transmitted by the hydraulic chamber (1 2 ) of the first pressure cylinder (1), as shown in the third figure, the pressure chamber (4 1 The gas in the opposite direction pushes the piston (4 3 ) to move into the hydraulic chamber (42), and after the liquid in the hydraulic chamber (42) is pressurized, it passes through the fourth hydraulic tube (45). Into the inlet (31) of the second motor (3), to push the first motor (3) to rotate, and the output shaft (gw output power, the liquid pressure is then transmitted from the outlet (32) through the second hydraulic pipe (15) Passed into the hydraulic chamber (12) of the first pressure cylinder (1) to push the piston (13) into the pressure chamber (11) to squeeze the gas in the pressure chamber (11), and the second pressure cylinder (4) Liquid to (4 2 ) the third hydraulic pipe (4 4 ) that was originally connected, the first hydraulic valve (1 4 ) connected to the first hydraulic valve (1 4 ) Blocking,. camp fzi i ί body can not reverse, so can not transmit pressure, can only be heated by the fourth hydraulic pressure, and the gas in the pressure chamber (11) will wait for the next gas to reheat and expand When the pressure exceeds a second pressure cylinder (4), while the pressure within the [pi], it will again push the piston back (13) is moved above the reset pressure actuation cycle step. (10) The motor (2) and the first earth-, and Γ ΐ ί two-cylinder (4) drive the first oil pressure (33) # + #ΛΤ respectively to rotate, and the output shaft (23), j respectively The power is generated to reach the leisure and use for the installation. * ^ The beginning of the week, the continuous power generation of the holding, the, and the shell is more continuous and stable. The shaft (23) and (33) are connected in series, so that the output can be output. As can be seen from the above description, the embodiment of the present invention does have the following advantages.

1249602 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (5) - Point: 1. The invention utilizes the intermittent heating of the pressure chamber of the first pressure cylinder to generate the pressure in the pressure chamber of the first pressure cylinder and the gas pressure in the pressure chamber of the second pressure cylinder The pressure difference can be used to generate the thrust to drive the first and second hydraulic motors to rotate, and continuously generate power for operation. 2. The invention is in the sealed space, uses liquid pressure to transmit the output, and can efficiently convert the thermal energy into kinetic energy, so there is no loss of heat exchange and loss of pressure loss, and at the same time, it is improved and stabilized. The role of pressure output. In summary, the present invention has indeed been available for industrial use, and it is not known that the features of the same invention are known and common, so the present invention can meet the requirements of the invention patent and the patent. Application, I kindly ask for an early conclusion of 'and patents'.

Page 9 1249602 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a block diagram of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic view of the pressure actuation of the first hydraulic motor of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic view of the pressure actuation of the second hydraulic motor of the present invention. [Component Symbol Description]

(1) First cylinder (11) Pressure chamber (12) Hydraulic chamber (13) Piston (14) First hydraulic tube (15) Second hydraulic tube (16) Check valve (2) First hydraulic motor ( 21) Inlet (22) Outlet (23) Output shaft (3) Second hydraulic motor (31) Inlet (32) Out π (33) First output shaft (4) Second cylinder (41) Air chamber (42 ) Hydraulic chamber (43) Piston (44) Third hydraulic tube (45) Fourth hydraulic tube (46) Check valve (A) Heater

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Claims (1)

1249602_ VI. Patent application scope 1. A heat-driven engine includes: a first pressure cylinder, which is internally provided with a pressure chamber and a hydraulic chamber, wherein a piston is arranged between the pressure chamber and the hydraulic chamber, and a first hydraulic pipe and a second hydraulic pipe are respectively disposed on the hydraulic chamber; the first hydraulic motor is provided with an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet is connected to the first hydraulic pipe of the first pressure cylinder, the first An oil pressure motor is provided with an output shaft; a second hydraulic motor is provided with an inlet and an outlet, wherein the outlet is connected with a second hydraulic pipe of the first pressure cylinder, and the second hydraulic motor is attached An output shaft; a second cylinder connected to the first and second hydraulic motors, wherein the interior of the second cylinder is respectively provided with a pressure chamber and a hydraulic chamber, wherein the pressure chamber and the hydraulic chamber are The piston is provided, and the third hydraulic pipe is connected to the outlet of the first motor, and the fourth hydraulic pipe is connected to the inlet of the second motor. 2. The hot-drive engine of claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic pipe is provided with a one-way valve to prevent backflow of liquid back to the hydraulic chamber of the first pressure cylinder. 3. The heat-drive engine of claim 1, wherein the fourth hydraulic pipe is provided with a one-way valve to prevent backflow of liquid back to the hydraulic chamber of the second pressure cylinder. Page 11