M353937 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及-種制於電鍍設備的設計,_是—種可調整式的 陽極。 【先前技術】M353937 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves the design of electroplating equipment, _ is an adjustable anode. [Prior Art]
印刷電路板在製造過程中必須做鐘銅處理,傳統上對於印刷電路 板的電爾理对,是將電路缝賴過電簡,使電路板位於電鏡 液液面以下並帶負電;在電魏帽設摘歸置;印刷電路板在電 鍵液中被輸送時,郷極裝置獲得帶正電金屬離子的紐液,會使帶 正電之金屬離子附著於帶負電之印刷電路板上而翻電鏡作用。 所述陽極裝置可以採用任何—種適合的材料,其中,鈦陽極是以 貴金屬氧化物為其反應物質的製品,目前已被被廣泛應用在電鑛工業 等將電能轉化為化學能的領域。—般所應_鍍自金鈦電極,並翻金 粒子是以極崎祕沉積錢極表面上而呈海雜,其射很大的表 面積可與電舰接觸,其表面積為平滑白金幾何面積的數百倍,所以 能減低極化作用’具有較低的氧過電壓,做為陽極時對電鍍液的氧化 能力較弱,所以能賊緩電魏的老化速度,為現行使时廣泛的不 ♦ ! 生陽極材料。此外’趣陽極鈦_置人銅球,射驗鑛銅;置 入錫球’可用於鐘錫;置入錫錯合金球,則用於鑛錫錯。 目前使用鈦金屬做為電鑛陽極的裝置,是將陽極鈦網與被電錢物 均設於電賴⑽固定位置,並且在陽極鈦網外部紐_ M353937 電鑛時_增長,陽極鈦啦生的黑膜與肺會落人濾袋,以避免混 入電鍍液;惟,當濾袋内的黑膜與雜質累積愈來愈多時,其累積的高 度會與電路板的最低高度重疊,以致於在此高度範圍的電鍍液會受到 黑膜與雜質影響,進而降低電鑛效率與品質。 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的在於解決習知電絲置的陽極,其產生黑膜與 雜質雖然會洛人濾、袋内被收集’但濾袋_黑膜與雜質在累積至一定 高度而和被電輸的高度重疊時,仍會對電舰率與额品質造成不 良影響的問題。 本創作的其中-特徵,在於提供一種可以調整高度的陽極遽袋, 八^ :二由人或自動。又疋方式’隨著電鍵時間的增長而調整濾袋的 使落於渡袋内累積的陽極黑膜或雜質高度不超過被電鍍物 的最低局度’進而避免影響魏品f及效率。 ㈣2作的另—特徵,是提供—種可以調整高度的陽極鈦網,藉由 控制陽極鈦籃的下降,傕险榀 蓋之r⑽介陰極被電鑛物之高度,位於陽極未被黑膜覆 使陽極未被污泥餘之部分,與被驗物長度吻合, 可使電力線於板面分佈均句招 升電鑛均勻性,增加電鑛效果。 彳㈣射—技街手段,是將_ 動元件連接於-驅動M ㈣兀件,且该活 降;在電〜 可以㈣該活動元件上昇或下 薪由择,/ *疋立置㈣有陽極,並使麵極置於所猶袋内; 曰一〜m練置’得續著额_的增長而逐漸讓活動元件帶 6 M353937 使陽極黑膜與雜質沉積 動遽袋下降,進啸繼極露出濾袋的長度 於慮袋底部,以有效增進電鑛品質。 ▲本創作的另—技術手段,是將陽極鈦網直接固定於—活動元件, 且該活動元件連接於—驅動裝置,該驅練置可以帶動該活動元件上 昇或下降’從岐陽極鈦網上昇或下降。由於陽極污泥隨魏時間增 .加’逐漸沉積於陽極鈦籃底部,電鍍_增長,断泥高度越高。在 .陰極被電鑛物高度固定之情形下,陽極污泥高度與被電鍵物長度部分 馨重疊,造成電触果不彰。因此娜極污輯積情形,逐步下降陽極 欽籃高度’储極未被污泥覆蓋之部分,與被魏物長度吻合。可使 電力線於板面分佈均勻,提升電鑛均勻性,增加電鐘效果。 所述驅動裝置’可以是自動化的控制設備,讓操作者可以自行設 定其上昇或下降的時間;該驅動裝置也可以是_種手動控制的機構叹 讓操作者依自身的經驗判斷操控所述活動元件上昇或下降。 • 【實施方式】 以下配合®式及70件符號對本創作的實财式做更詳細的說明, 俾使熟習該項領域者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。 如第-圖所示’本創作提供的可調整式陽極,其中—實施例係包 括有至少-陽極卜至少-濾、袋2、至少活動树3與至少—驅動裝 置4;其中’所述活動元件3是一種專用於電鑛設備的銅條祿,該 活動元件3的兩端分別連接於所述驅動裝置4 ’該驅動裝置4可以帶 動所述活動元件3往上或往下移動。所述遽袋2是一種可以過滤雜質, 7 M353937 但可讓液體通過的袋體,職袋2的上端具有―開口,該滤袋2係藉 由固定元件固定於所述活動元件2,可隨該活動元件3上昇或下降。 所述陽極丨在本創侧實施例是—猶極鈦網,細咖地置於該 滤袋2内’並且固定於-電鑛槽的預定高度位置。所述驅動裝置4, 可以是自動化的控制設備,讓操作者可以自行設定其上昇或下降的時 .間;該驅動裝置4也可以是-種手動控制的機構,讓操作者依自身的 經驗判斷操控所述活動元件上昇或下降。 #藉由前述的裝置,當隨著電鍍時間的增長致使陽極i產生里膜及 雜質時’該類與雜質會落於遽袋2内並逐漸累積,此時,操作者可 以依自動設定或自身經驗的判斷而控制驅動襄置4帶動該活 I降’使綠2亦隨著下降,讓聽2„積的黑膜絲質的最高高 度不超過被電錢物5的最低高度,以有效增進電鍵效率與 第三圖顯示本創作的第二實施例,包括有至少—陽極!、至,卜一 活動元件3與至少—驅動裝置4 ;其中,所述活動元件3是一料用 •於電賴_條雜,該活件3的兩端分別連接於所述驅動裝 置趣動裝置4可以帶動所述活動树3往上或往下移動,且該 些陽^均直接固定於活動元件3。得以藉由驅動裝置4透過活航 =動陽姆爛下降,_被麵5蝴,位於陽極 未被黑職蓋之範_,歸極桃爾蓋之部分,與 :合,剩力輪面分物,提彻物,增加魏 以上所述者僅為用以解釋本劍作之較佳實施例,並非企 M353937 圖具以對本創作作任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之 創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括 在本創作意圖保護之範疇。 M353937 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為顯示本創作可調整式陽極之第一實施例示意圖。 第二圖為顯示本創作可調整式陽極第一實施例之濾袋下降,以露出更 多陽極鈦網之實施例示意圖。 第三圖為顯本辦可調整式陽極的陽極鈦網直接固定於活動元件之第 二實施例示意圖。 •【主要元件符號說明】 1 陽極鈦網 2……濾袋 3 活動元件 4 驅動裝置 5 ......被電鍍物 10The printed circuit board must be treated with copper in the manufacturing process. Traditionally, the electronic circuit of the printed circuit board is to sew the circuit so that the circuit board is below the liquid level of the electron microscope and is negatively charged. The cap is set and placed; when the printed circuit board is transported in the key fluid, the drain device obtains a liquid with positively charged metal ions, which causes the positively charged metal ions to adhere to the negatively charged printed circuit board and the mirror effect. The anode device can be any suitable material, and the titanium anode is a product of a noble metal oxide as its reaction material, and has been widely used in the field of converting electric energy into chemical energy in the electric ore industry. As usual, it should be plated from gold-titanium electrodes, and the gold-plated particles are sea-mixed on the surface of the extremely fine deposits. The surface area of the gold-plated particles is in contact with the electric ship. The surface area is smooth white gold. Hundreds of times, so it can reduce the polarization effect 'has a lower oxygen overvoltage. When used as an anode, the oxidizing ability of the plating solution is weak, so the aging speed of the thief can be slowed down. Raw anode material. In addition, the 'fake anodized titanium _ copper ball, shot mineral copper; put the tin ball' can be used for the bell tin; the tin alloy ball is used for the tin ore. At present, the use of titanium metal as the anode of the electric ore is to set the anode titanium mesh and the electric money object at the fixed position of the electric raft (10), and when the anode titanium mesh is outside the _ M353937 electric mine, the growth is increased. The black film and lungs will fall into the filter bag to avoid mixing into the plating solution; however, when the black film and impurities in the filter bag accumulate more and more, the accumulated height will overlap with the minimum height of the board, so that The plating solution in this height range is affected by black film and impurities, thereby reducing the efficiency and quality of the ore. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the anode of the conventional wire, which produces black film and impurities. Although it is filtered, the bag is collected, but the filter bag_black film and impurities accumulate to a certain height. When it is overlapped with the height of the electric transmission, it still has a problem of adversely affecting the electric ship rate and the quality of the electric ship. One of the features of this creation is to provide an anode crucible bag that can be adjusted in height, eight^: two by human or automatic. Further, the method of adjusting the filter bag as the time of the key increases increases the height of the anodic black film or the impurities accumulated in the bag, which does not exceed the minimum degree of the object to be plated, thereby avoiding the influence of the product and the efficiency. (4) Another feature of the two is to provide an anodized titanium mesh that can be adjusted in height. By controlling the drop of the anode titanium basket, the r(10) of the crucible is covered by the height of the electrical mineral, and the anode is not covered by the black film. The anode is not covered by the remaining part of the sludge, which is consistent with the length of the object to be inspected, so that the distribution of the power line on the board surface can increase the uniformity of the electric ore and increase the effect of the electric ore.彳 (4) Shooting - technology street means, is to connect the _ moving element to the - drive M (four) piece, and the live drop; in the electric ~ can (four) the moving element rises or the lower salary is selected, / * 疋 standing (four) has anode And put the surface pole in the bag of the hemisphere; 曰一~m practiced the continuation of the amount of _ to gradually increase the moving element with 6 M353937 to reduce the anodic black film and impurities deposition into the pocket, into the whirl The length of the filter bag is exposed to the bottom of the bag to effectively improve the quality of the electric ore. ▲ Another technical means of this creation is to directly fix the anode titanium mesh to the movable element, and the movable element is connected to the driving device, which can drive the moving element to rise or fall 'rise from the titanium grid of the anode Or drop. As the anode sludge increases with the Wei time, the addition is gradually deposited on the bottom of the anodized titanium basket, and the plating_growth height is higher. In the case where the cathode is highly fixed by the electric mineral, the height of the anode sludge is partially overlapped with the length of the electrode to be electrically connected, resulting in an electric contact failure. Therefore, the situation of Na's extremely dirty accumulation gradually reduced the height of the anode basket. The part of the reservoir that was not covered by the sludge was consistent with the length of the Weiwu. The power line can be evenly distributed on the board surface to improve the uniformity of the electric ore and increase the effect of the electric clock. The driving device 'can be an automatic control device, allowing the operator to set the time of its ascent or descent; the driving device can also be a manually controlled mechanism that allows the operator to manipulate the activity according to his own experience. The component rises or falls. • [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the real-life style of this creation with the Style and 70 symbols, so that those who are familiar with the field can implement it after studying this manual. As shown in the figure - the adjustable anode provided by the present invention, wherein - the embodiment comprises at least - an anode at least - a filter, a bag 2, at least a movable tree 3 and at least a drive device 4; wherein the activity The component 3 is a copper strip dedicated to the electro-mineral equipment. The two ends of the movable element 3 are respectively connected to the driving device 4'. The driving device 4 can drive the movable element 3 to move up or down. The bag 2 is a bag body which can filter impurities, 7 M353937 but allows liquid to pass through, and the upper end of the bag 2 has an opening, and the filter bag 2 is fixed to the movable element 2 by a fixing member, which can be used The moving element 3 rises or falls. The anode crucible in the present invention is an anthracite titanium mesh placed in the filter bag 2 and fixed at a predetermined height position of the electro-chemical tank. The driving device 4 can be an automatic control device, so that the operator can set the time of its ascending or descending. The driving device 4 can also be a manually controlled mechanism, allowing the operator to judge according to his own experience. Manipulating the moving element to rise or fall. # By the foregoing device, when the anode i produces a film and impurities as the plating time increases, the impurities and impurities will fall in the pocket 2 and gradually accumulate. At this time, the operator can automatically set or himself. The judgment of the experience and the control of the driving device 4 to drive the activity I drop 'to make the green 2 also decline, so that the maximum height of the black film silk of the listening 2 is not more than the minimum height of the money object 5, so as to effectively improve The key efficiency and the third figure show a second embodiment of the present invention, comprising at least an anode!, a, a movable element 3 and at least a driving device 4; wherein the movable element 3 is a material The two ends of the workpiece 3 are respectively connected to the driving device, and the moving device 4 can drive the movable tree 3 to move up or down, and the positive electrodes are directly fixed to the movable element 3. It can be reduced by the driving device 4 through the active navigation = moving yang smashing, _ being covered by 5 butterflies, located in the anode is not the black cover of the _, the partial part of the sturdy cover, and: the balance, the residual force Things, mentioning things, increasing the above, only to explain the better of this sword For example, it is not the M353937 drawing that imposes any form restrictions on this creation. Therefore, any modification or alteration of the creation made under the same creative spirit should still be included in the scope of protection of this creation. M353937 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic view showing the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure shows the drop of the filter bag of the first embodiment of the presently configurable anode to expose more anodes. Schematic diagram of an embodiment of a titanium mesh. The third figure is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment in which the anode titanium mesh of the adjustable anode of the office is directly fixed to the movable element. • [Key element symbol description] 1 Anodized titanium mesh 2... Filter bag 3 moving element 4 drive unit 5 ... electroplated 10