M352413 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與車床相關，更詳 工具進給之雙主軸車床。 s之’係指-種雙y轴 【先前技術】M352413 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the lathe, and the tool spindle is equipped with a double spindle. s' refers to a kind of double y-axis [prior art]
按，習用之車床於車削方式 走心式車床兩種，其操作方式如 上可分為走刀式車床以 下： 及 頁先，走刀式車床設置有—正主 一 主轴座可夹持-待加工之素材的-端，並二正:: 座驅動該素材轉動，該刀塔係相對於該素材平移，並= 該素材實施車削加工。According to the conventional lathe, there are two kinds of lathe-type lathes. The operation mode can be divided into the following lathes: and the first, the lathe-type lathe is set up - the main main spindle holder can be clamped - to be processed The end of the material, and the second positive:: The seat drives the material to rotate, the turret is translated relative to the material, and = the material is turned.
另外，走心式車床則設有一正主軸座、一刀塔以及一 副主軸座，該正主軸座可夾持一待加工之素材的一端，並 經由該正主軸座驅動將該素材旋轉，而該副主軸座頂持該 素材之相對於受夾持的另一端，其中，該正主軸座與該副 主軸座可於車床平移，藉此驅動該素材移動，該刀塔則設 於該移動之素材的相對固定位置，進而對該素材實施車削 加工。 然而，前述的車床，其主軸或工具在軸向位移之配置 仍嫌不足，因此其加工行程範圍有限；再者，其各主軸側 之加工刀具配置也有不足之處，同時加工可能有刀具干涉 之情形，無法從事各種加工之需求’因此而有待改善。 3 M352413 【新型内容】 ^作之主要目的在於提供—種雙γ軸I具進給 轴車床’級雙主軸各與其對魏置之1具組均可 X轴方向、Y軸方向及2軸方向位移，並藉各JL具組分 不同軸向設置且至少有—者可受驅動轉動之設計，以達 避免工具干涉且可同時快速加工兩工件之功效。 ， 為達成上述目的，本創作所提供一種雙γ軸工具進給 之雙主轴車床’包含有—第—主軸組具有—主軸座；一第 一驅载組係與該第-主轴組相對Χ軸方向及ζ軸方向位 移，具有一第一驅移單元可驅動Υ軸方向位移；_第一工 具組設於該第一驅載組而受驅動γ軸方向位移，具有一第 工具’―第二主軸組具有一主軸座；—第二馬區載組係與 該第二主軸組相對X轴方向及Ζ軸方向位移，具有一第二 驅移單元可驅動Υ軸方向位移；—第二I具組設於該第二 驅載組而受驅動γ軸方向位移，具有一第一工具。 【實施方式】 為了詳細說明本創作之結構、特徵及功效所在，兹舉 以下較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後，其中： 第一圖係創作一較佳實施例之一立體組合圖。 第二圖係創作一較佳實施例另一立體組合圖。 請參閱第一圖及第二圖，本創作一較佳實施例所提供 雙Υ轴工具進給之雙主轴車床’包含有如下元件。 一第一主軸組(10)，具有一第一驅移單元(u)可驅動ζ 4 M352413 軸方向位移，一主軸座（15)設於該第一驅移單元(u)上，該 主軸座（15)之夾軸的軸向與該第一驅移單元（11)之驅移方 向相同。 弟驅載組(20)’具有一第一驅移單元(21)可驅動γ 轴方向位移’一第一驅移單元(22)可驅動X軸方向位移， 該第一驅移單元(21)係設於該第二驅移單元(22)上。 —第一工具組(3〇)，具有一第一工具(31)、一第二工具In addition, the centering lathe is provided with a positive spindle seat, a turret and a pair of spindle seats, the positive spindle holder can hold one end of a material to be processed, and rotate the material through the positive spindle seat, and the The sub-spindle holder holds the material relative to the other end clamped, wherein the main spindle seat and the sub-spindle base can be translated on the lathe, thereby driving the material movement, and the turret is disposed on the moving material Relatively fixed position, and then turning the material. However, in the aforementioned lathe, the arrangement of the spindle or the tool in the axial displacement is still insufficient, so the machining stroke range is limited; in addition, the machining tool configuration on each spindle side is also insufficient, and the machining may have tool interference. In this case, the demand for various processing cannot be carried out' and therefore needs to be improved. 3 M352413 [New content] ^The main purpose of the work is to provide a kind of double γ-axis I with feed axis lathe 'level double spindle and each pair of Wei set can be X-axis direction, Y-axis direction and 2-axis direction Displacement, and by means of JL with different axial settings of components and at least - can be driven to rotate the design, in order to avoid tool interference and can quickly process the two workpieces. In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a dual-spindle turning tool for a double γ-axis tool feeding, which includes a first-spindle group having a spindle seat, and a first driving group and a first spindle-mounted spindle. The direction and the y-axis direction displacement have a first driving unit capable of driving the y-axis direction displacement; the first tool set is disposed in the first driving group and is displaced by the driving γ-axis direction, and has a first tool 'second The spindle set has a spindle seat; the second horse zone group and the second spindle group are displaced relative to the X axis direction and the Ζ axis direction, and the second drive unit can drive the Υ axis direction displacement; The group is disposed in the second drive group and is displaced by the driving γ-axis direction and has a first tool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to explain the structure, features and functions of the present invention in detail, the following preferred embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment. The second figure is another perspective view of a preferred embodiment. Referring to the first and second figures, the dual-spindle lathe of the double-twist tool feed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following components. a first spindle set (10) having a first drive unit (u) for driving the ζ 4 M352413 axial displacement, and a spindle mount (15) disposed on the first drive unit (u), the spindle mount (15) The axial direction of the clamping shaft is the same as the driving direction of the first driving unit (11). The first drive unit (20) has a first drive unit (21) that can drive the γ-axis displacement. A first drive unit (22) can drive the X-axis displacement. The first drive unit (21) The system is disposed on the second drive unit (22). - a first tool set (3〇) having a first tool (31) and a second tool
(32)以及一第二工具(33)分別不同軸向設於該第一驅載組 (20)之第一驅移單元(21)而受驅動γ轴方向位移，該第一工 具(31)其轴向為γ軸方向配置且可受一馬達驅動轉動。其 ^該第工具(31)及第三工具(33)均為銑刀及錢頭混合震 "又該第一工具(32)是車刀；然而，該各種工具係可相互 置換位置。(32) and a second tool (33) respectively disposed on the first drive unit (21) of the first drive group (20) and displaced by the driving γ-axis direction, the first tool (31) Its axial direction is arranged in the γ-axis direction and can be driven to rotate by a motor. The tool (31) and the third tool (33) are all mixed cutters and heads. The first tool (32) is a turning tool; however, the various tools can replace each other.
一第二主軸組(40),具有一第一驅移單元(41)可驅動ζ 轴方向位移，—第二驅移單元(42)可驅動X軸方向位移， 該第一驅移單元(41)設於該第二驅移單元(42)上，-主轴座 一第 轴方向位移 於該第—驅移單元(41)上，該主軸座(45)之夾軸的軸 向係與該第—驅移單元(41)之驅移方向相同。a second spindle set (40) having a first drive unit (41) for driving the y-axis displacement, and a second drive unit (42) for driving the X-axis displacement, the first drive unit (41) Provided on the second driving unit (42), the spindle housing is displaced in the first axis direction on the first driving unit (41), and the axial direction of the clamping shaft of the spindle housing (45) is - The drive unit (41) has the same direction of drive.
驅載組(5〇)，具有一第一驅移單元(51)可驅動Y 一第二工具組(6〇)，具有一第一 _ 第一工具(61)，一第二工具 ⑽之签—。I具(63)分別不同轴向設於該第二驅載組 且移早难)而受驅動¥轴方向位移，該第一工 具()/、軸向為Χ軸方向配置料受—馬達驅動轉動。其 5 M3 52413 t，該第一工具(61)以及第三卫 種工具係可相 裝設，該第二工具(62)是車刀· ㈣為㈣頭混合 互置換位置 ^ 早刀，然而，該各： 以 滑座、一馬達驅動 其中，前述各驅移單元係概均 螺桿以帶動其對應之滑座位移。 本創作的使用，係可同時 第一主, 町竹处叹於第—主軸組（1〇)及 ，一主軸組(40)的二個工件同時作加The drive group (5〇) has a first drive unit (51) that can drive Y a second tool set (6〇), having a first_first tool (61) and a second tool (10) —. The I tool (63) is respectively disposed in the second drive group and is difficult to move in the axial direction, and is driven in the direction of the drive shaft. The first tool ()/, the axial direction is the 方向-axis direction, and the material is driven by the motor. Turn. Its 5 M3 52413 t, the first tool (61) and the third utility tool can be installed, the second tool (62) is the turning tool. (4) is the (four) head mixed mutual displacement position ^ early knife, however, Each of the driving units is driven by a sliding seat and a motor, and each of the driving units has an average screw to drive the corresponding sliding seat displacement. The use of this creation can be performed simultaneously by the first master, the machibashi sighs the first workpiece of the first spindle group (1〇) and one spindle group (40).
其對應配置之卫具組均可相 m抽各與 方h純*W 方向、γ軸方向及2軸 方向位移，並縣工具組相不_向設置 可受驅動猶之設計，以相避免I具干社刊U 加工兩工件之功效，可大幅節省加工工時。 除了以上的實施之外，本創作亦可實施如下·· 首先，該第-主軸組(10)可更再具有一第二驅移單元 (圖未示)可麟X軸方向位移，該第—主她⑽之第一驅 移單元(11)係設於該第二驅移單元(圖未示)上；同時，該第 -驅載組⑽亦可㈣或取料χ轴方向之第—驅移單元 (21)。 或者，該第二驅載組(5〇)也可更增加一第二驅移單元 (圖未示)可驅動X軸方向位移’該第二驅载組(5〇)之第一驅 移單元(51)係設於該第二驅移單元（圖未示)上；同時，該第 二主軸組(40)亦可保留或取消其X軸方向之第一驅移單元 (41)。 亦即’遠苐主轴組(1 〇)與第二主轴組(4〇)係可為相同 或類似之構造；或者，該第一驅載組(20)也可相同或類似 6 M3 52413 於該第二驅载組(50);當然，該第 一工具組(6〇)相同或類似。 綜合以上 工 具組(30)也可與該第 藉由以上本創作以上實施例說明之後，可 以了苴創作雙γ軸工具進給之雙主軸車床 ，其使雙主軸 各與/、對應配置之工具組均可相對X軸方向、丫軸方向及 —轴方，位移，並藉各卫具組分別不同軸向設置且至少有 者可又轉轉動之料，以達_免玉具千涉且可同時 快逮加工兩工件之功效。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係創作-較佳實施例之一立體組合圖。 第二圖係創作-較佳實施例另一立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The corresponding configuration of the guard group can be mutually m and the square h pure * W direction, γ axis direction and 2 axis direction displacement, and the county tool set phase is not _ direction can be driven by the design, to avoid I It has the effect of processing two workpieces in the dry magazine U, which can greatly save processing time. In addition to the above implementation, the present invention can also be implemented as follows: First, the first spindle group (10) can further have a second driving unit (not shown) that can be displaced in the X-axis direction, the first- The first drive unit (11) of the main (10) is disposed on the second drive unit (not shown); at the same time, the first drive group (10) can also (4) or the first drive in the direction of the take-up axis. Shift unit (21). Alternatively, the second drive group (5〇) may further increase a second drive unit (not shown) to drive the X-axis direction displacement 'the first drive unit of the second drive group (5〇) (51) is disposed on the second drive unit (not shown); at the same time, the second spindle set (40) can also retain or cancel the first drive unit (41) in the X-axis direction. That is, the 'distal spindle group (1 〇) and the second spindle group (4 〇) may be the same or similar configurations; alternatively, the first drive group (20) may be the same or similar to 6 M3 52413 The second drive group (50); of course, the first tool set (6〇) is the same or similar. The above tool group (30) can also be combined with the above embodiment to create a dual-spindle lathe for the dual γ-axis tool feed, which enables the two spindles and/or corresponding tools. The group can be moved relative to the X-axis direction, the 丫-axis direction, and the axis, and can be rotated by the different axial directions of each of the guard groups, and at least one of them can be rotated again. At the same time, it quickly catches the effect of processing two workpieces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a three-dimensional combination of creations and preferred embodiments. The second drawing is another three-dimensional combination of the creation-preferred embodiment. [Main component symbol description]
主轴座（15) 第二驅移單元(22) 第二工具(32) 第三工具(33) 第一主軸組(10) 第一驅移單元(11) 第一驅載組(20) 第一驅移單元(21) 第一工具組(30) 第一工具(31) 第二主軸組(40) 第一驅移單元(41) 主軸座(45) 第二驅移單元(42) 第一驅載組(5 〇) 7 M352413 第一驅移單元(51) 第二工具組(60) 第三工具(63) 第一工具(61) 第二工具(62)Spindle base (15) Second drive unit (22) Second tool (32) Third tool (33) First spindle set (10) First drive unit (11) First drive set (20) First Drive unit (21) First tool set (30) First tool (31) Second spindle set (40) First drive unit (41) Spindle mount (45) Second drive unit (42) First drive Load group (5 〇) 7 M352413 First drive unit (51) Second tool set (60) Third tool (63) First tool (61) Second tool (62)