M329685 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 置，特別是一種無須螺栓鎖合固 本創作係有關於一種定位裝 定電路板之定位裝置。 【先前技術】 在現今科技與麵销地軸發展，電麟備已是相者 Γ子裝置。目前市面上所見的電腦設備，無論是桌上型、 電或是鎌器，其内部必須裝配有—主機板，以“ 電月自系統的核心部件，使得電性連接於主機板上之中央處理器 jCPU)、記憶職組、控制介面卡（PCI恤）等電顧邊硬體: 侍以順利執行周邊硬體之預設功能。 見之固定主機板的方式，係於電腦裝置之殼體上設置 複數個導電銅柱(boss)做為固定構件，主機板上開設有複數個對應 ;銅柱之透孔主;^板擺放於銅柱上，並與殼體之間保持一適者 間距’再藉由多個螺栓分财設過主機板之透孔，並綱於銅: 上，使得主機板藉由銅柱產生i置作用，避免主機板背面的鲜 腳接點與殼體直接接觸而造成短路。 傳統以銅柱鎖合固定主機板之方式，於裝卸主機板的過程 使用者必須逐-且重複地進行螺栓鎖合與卸除的動作，於作 動上相當費時繁複，實際使用上並錢利。且目前的電子裝置要 錄薄短小，過多的銅柱數目將佔據主機板過多的面積，導致主 機板上的電路佈線(lay⑽)不易，電子裝置的整體體積亦無法微型 M329685 口此’近年來發展$可直独手指猶之拇指職（也聰b S=)，以做為㈣主機板敝位構件，以大幅減少銅柱的使用 數賀解決了以銅柱鎖合固定主機板所產生關題。請參考 「第1圖」，為習知技術中拇減絲、電路板與機殼之立體分解示 意圖。機殼K)上具有複數個定姉u及一螺孔6卜其中每一定 錄11之上段開設有—頸部12。電路板2G開設有複數個對應於 定位柱11之定位孔2卜各定位孔21呈狀而具有—寬段22 及-窄段23 ’而且定位柱„前端係由寬段22穿過定位孔2ι。如 此’電路板20便可以藉蚊棘n於機㈣上雜，並且使得 =位孔21之窄段23喪人定位柱u之頸部12。之後，只要將拇 才曰累4 60牙過電路板2〇並旋入螺孔61内，便能夠將路 固定於機殼10上。 “、、而’利用姆指螺絲來固定主機板，仍屬螺合之鎖固方式， 於衣卸主機板的過程繁複，不僅鋪的時間過長，而且拇指螺絲 ^成本亦高於傳統螺栓的倾，因而導致材料成本與人力成本的 口此„玄如何真正落實以無螺栓(sc_㈣方式固定主機 η衣Γ位置，从方便使用者快速便捷地裝卸主機板，是目前 L頁域的技術人員亟欲克服的問題。 【新型内容】 技种問題，摘作提供—種定錄置，藉以改良先前 壯、f 5方式裝卸主機板，導致電子裝置的體積無法微型化， 且耗時，且需要搭配工具進行鎖合，使得製造 成本過局，並且不便於使用者操作等問題。 6 M329685 為達成上述目的，本創作所 定 裝置。其中，電子裳置具有_殼體及_二^應用於電子 合，以使孔與結合柱之互相結 殼體上。 $路域由定位裝置而固定於 疋位衣置包括有一樞接座以一 上。定位件财-止擋敍—柯/辦。轉座設置於殼體 樞接庙，爾m 4持而，疋位件係以其中段樞接於 〇口 相對於樞接座轉動至一水平#罟、， ，/ 電路板之-側邊，且入』胁〜 β置，亚以止指端抵住 於殼體上。 ^持端卡扣於殼體上，進而《路板固定 住電之ΓΓ於，定絲置_岐位叙讀端來抵靠 邊’並且_件之扣持端扣持於殼體上，而使 电路板付以穩固地裝設於殼體上。如此—來，使用者 mr板’紅翻料螺栓方切減=鋪 ==用者將可更快速且省力地裝卸電路板，大幅提高操作上的 【實施方式】 根據本創作所揭露之定位弊署 位衣置’係應用於電子裝置，而電子 、匕括但不舰於桌·f腦、f 路板執行作i 具有電 用％自衣創作所附圖式僅提供參考與說明 用，亚非用以限制本創作。 請參考「第2A圖！所干糸女扁H ^ /、為本釗作弟—實施例之立體分解示 M329685 意圖。本創作之定位I置係應用於—電子裝置刚上。電子裝置 100具有-殼體101及一魏板2〇〇，殼體1〇1上設有至少一 Μ 柱no,電路板細上開設有至少一結合孔21〇。其中，結合柱= 之了頁端開設-頸部112 ’而結合孔21〇係為一寬段212及一自寬 段212周緣延伸之窄段214所構成的韻蘆狀結構，以容設結合柱 110之頸部112。電路板200可相對於殼體1〇1沿著結合方向或是 釋放方向位移，使得結合柱11G之頸部112嵌入結合孔加内相 互結合，並令電路板200卡掣於殼體1〇1上。 請繼續參考「第2A圖」，且同時參考「第2B圖」。在此實施 例中，定位裝置包括樞接座3〇2卩及定位件鄭樞接座3〇2係 設置於殼體101上，且榷接座302鄰設於結合柱11〇。定位件· 具有-止魏3G4a及-扣持端獅，且定位件3〇4係以其中段 枢接於樞接座302 ’用以相對於樞接座3〇2轉動。其中，定位件 3一〇4之扣持端304b更包含一扣件紙，係用以卡扣於殼體皿之 卡扣孔103上。止擋端304a係用以抵住電路板2㈨之一側邊。 如此’則能使電路板2〇〇固定於殼體1〇1上。 萌麥閱「第3圖」，係為本創作第二實施例之立體分解示意 圖。本創作之定位裝置包括樞_ 3〇2、定位件3〇4以及卡扣件 306枢心座3〇2係设置於殼體1〇1上，且抱接座迎鄰設於結合 才(位件304具有一止擔端304&及—扣持端304b，且定位 件304係以其中段樞接於枢接座3〇2，用以相對於極接座搬轉 動其中，疋位件304之止擋端3〇4a係用以抵住電路板2〇〇之一 侧邊，而扣持端獅更包含—扣件驚（請參考第4圖），係用以 M329685 為的輔Γ孔103上。此外，更可以利用卡扣件306作 之 ，亦即，將卡扣件3G6設置於殼體則上，係 二口後位件304之扣持端勝以進—步提高定位件綱 固疋。如此，則能使電路板·固定於殼體ι〇ι上。 請參考「第4圖」，為「第3圖」之放大立體分解示意圖。安 裝板搬延伸於殼體101，可以是殼⑽之背板，且安裝板皿 財-缺槽104、插銷1()6與卡⑽。其中，缺槽綱開設於 安衣板1(L之上端’以供定位件3〇4之扣持端3㈣通過，且通過 缺槽辦之扣持端304b會凸出於安裝板1〇2之外側表面。插鎖 106設置於安裝板搬之外側表面上，用以與卡扣件撕插接。 卡固孔⑽開設於安裝板搬上，且二卡固孔⑽係分別設置於 缺槽104之兩端，用以固定卡扣件3〇6於安裝板撤上。 請繼續參閱「第4圖」，卡扣件3〇6更包含穿設孔遍、扣 合部306b與轉軸306c，其中卡扣件3〇6之轉轴3〇6 c輕設於安裝 板102之插銷1〇6上，以使卡扣件3〇6可相對殼體谢之安裝板 102樞轉。卡扣件306之穿設孔3〇如係與安裝板皿上之缺槽谢 互相配σ ’以供定位件3Q4的扣持端3Q4b嵌入。而扣合部306b 設置於卡扣件306之左右兩侧，係用以與安裝板皿上之卡固孔 108互相扣合’進而使卡扣件3〇6目定於安裝板搬之外側表面 上 「第5圖」至「第9圖」所示為本創作第二實施例之電路板 裝叹於殼體上之立體分解示意圖。當電路板2⑻裝設於殼體1〇1 上％，级體ιοί上之結合柱no的頸部112會容設於結合孔21〇 M329685 之見&2i2内，接著’如「第5圖」所示，電路板相對於殼 體101沿著-結合方向位移，使得結合柱11〇之頸部出嵌入: 合孔21〇之窄段2M内，且兩者相互結合，並令電路板2〇〇 . 於殼體101上。 如「第6圖」所示，定位件3〇4係相對樞接座3〇2轉動，嚷 定位，304轉動至-水平位置，此時，定位件綱之止撞端趣 會抵靠住電路板之—側邊，而扣持端·上之—扣件烟。 會卡扣於殼體101之-卡扣孔1〇3 ±，並且扣持端现會通過缺 槽104且凸出於安裝板102之外側表面。由此可知，則能將電路 板200固定於殼體101 ±。隨後，更可以藉由卡扣件3〇6，以進 :步強化定位件304之固定，如「第7圖」所示，卡扣件3〇6係 藉由轉軸306與插銷1〇6之枢接’使卡扣件3〇6可相對殼體而 之安裝板102向上樞轉。此時，將凸出於安裝板搬外側表面上 之扣持端欽对設孔3G㈣，並且將扣合部雇扣合於 卡固孔108内’以使卡扣件306固定於安裝板1〇2之外側表面上。 如此一來，則能將電路板2〇〇固定於殼體1〇1上。 々人使電路板200自殼體1〇1上拆卸，即擠壓扣件3〇4c，令扣 件304c自卡扣孔1〇3中鬆脫’並且擠壓二扣合部3_，使扣合 部306b自卡固孔108中鬆脫，並令卡扣件3〇6向下轉動，且讓^ 位件304的扣持端304b自穿設孔306a中麟開。此時，定位件 3〇4則可相對樞接座3G2向上轉動，以恢復成如「第5圖」之解 掣狀態。如此-來，則可沿轉放方向轉f路板·，並且同 時使結合柱110自結合孔2K)中鬆脫，令電路板2〇〇自殼體1〇1 10 M329685 上拆卸。 f路#'湘粒#之止擋端來抵靠住 電雜之:側邊，亚且讓定位件之扣持端扣持於殼體上，而使電 上 便利性 :::二::广^體上。如此-來，使用者無須藉由多組 n 取無螺栓方式將電路板結合於殼體 ，使用者將可更快速且省力地騎板，大幅提高操作上的 雖,、、、、本創作之實施例揭露如上所述，然並非用以限定本創 ，任何蝴目關技藝者，在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内，舉 凡依本創料請細所狀職、構造、特徵及料當可做此許 之變更’因此本創作之專魏龜隨視本說 利範圍所界定者為準。 叮了甲月寻 【圖式簡單說明】 圖為習知技術中拇指螺絲、電路板與機殼之立體分解圖.； =2A-2B圖為本創作第-實施例之立體分解示意圖； 第3圖為本創作第二實施例之立體分解示意圖·， 第4圖為第3圖之放大立體分解示意圖·，以及 第5圖至第9圖為本創作第二實施例之電路板裝設於殼體上 之立體分解示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10機殼 11 定位柱 頸部 20主機板 21 定位孔 22 寬段 11 12 M329685 23 窄段 212 60 拇指螺絲 214 61 螺孔 302 100 電子裝置 304 101 殼體 304a 103 一^才口孑L 304b 102 安裝板 304c 104 缺槽 306 106 插銷 306a 108 卡固孔 306b 110 結合柱 306c 112 頸部 200 電路板 210 結合孔 寬段 窄段 枢接座 定位件 止擋端 扣持端 扣件 卡扣件 穿設孔 扣合部 轉軸M329685 VIII. New description: [New technical field] It is especially suitable for a positioning device for positioning a circuit board. [Prior Art] In today's technology and the development of the axis of the market, the electric lining is already the same as the scorpion device. At present, the computer equipment seen on the market, whether it is a desktop, electric or a smashing device, must be equipped with a main board inside, so that the core components of the system are electrically connected to the central processing on the motherboard. Device jCPU), memory group, control interface card (PCI shirt) and other power side hardware: The waiter smoothly performs the preset function of the surrounding hardware. See the way to fix the motherboard, which is attached to the housing of the computer device. A plurality of conductive copper pillars are set as fixed members, and a plurality of corresponding correspondences are provided on the main board; the through holes of the copper pillars are main; the plates are placed on the copper pillars, and a proper spacing is maintained between the shells and the housing. Then, through a plurality of bolts, the through hole of the motherboard is set, and the copper is used on the copper: to make the motherboard generate the effect by the copper column, so as to avoid the direct contact between the fresh foot contact and the casing on the back of the motherboard. The short circuit is caused by the copper column locking and fixing the main board. In the process of loading and unloading the main board, the user must perform the bolt locking and unloading action one by one and repeatedly, which is quite time consuming and complicated in operation, and is actually used. Qian Li. And current electronic devices To record thin and short, the number of excessive copper posts will occupy too much area of the motherboard, resulting in circuit wiring (lay(10)) on the motherboard is not easy, and the overall size of the electronic device is not micro-M329685. This has been developed in recent years. The thumb position (also Cong b S=), as a (four) motherboard clamp member, to greatly reduce the number of copper posts used to solve the problem caused by the copper column lock fixed motherboard. Please refer to the 1 is a schematic exploded view of the thumb and the circuit board and the casing in the prior art. The casing K) has a plurality of fixed cymbals u and a screw hole 6 , wherein the upper portion of each of the recordings 11 is provided with a neck portion 12. The circuit board 2G is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 2 corresponding to the positioning posts 11. The positioning holes 21 have a wide section 22 and a narrow section 23', and the positioning column „the front end is passed through the positioning hole 2 by the wide section 22. Thus, the 'circuit board 20 can borrow the mosquitoes from the machine (4) and make the narrow section 23 of the hole 21 to locate the neck 12 of the column u. After that, as long as the thumb is tired, 4 60 teeth are used. The circuit board 2 is screwed into the screw hole 61, so that the road can be fixed to the casing 10. ", and the use of the thumb screw to fix the motherboard is still a screwing locking method. The process of the board is complicated, not only the paving time is too long, but also the cost of the thumb screw ^ is higher than that of the traditional bolt, which leads to the material cost and labor cost. How to really implement the boltless (sc_(4) way to fix the host η clothing ΓLocation, from the convenience of users to quickly and easily load and unload the motherboard, is the problem that the technical staff of the L-page domain is currently trying to overcome. [New content] The technical problem is extracted as a kind of recording, so as to improve the previous strong, f 5 way to load and unload the motherboard, resulting in the body of the electronic device It can't be miniaturized, it is time-consuming, and it needs to be matched with tools, which makes the manufacturing cost too far, and it is not convenient for the user to operate. 6 M329685 In order to achieve the above purpose, the device of this creation is set. The housing and the _2 are applied to the electronic assembly so that the hole and the binding post are coupled to each other. The road area is fixed by the positioning device to the 衣 position, and includes a pivoting seat for the upper part. The stop is set in the housing pivoting temple, the m 4 is held, and the clamping member is pivoted to the horizontal opening relative to the pivoting seat to a level #罟,, / The side of the board, and the yoke ~ β set, the end of the finger stop against the housing. ^ The end is snapped onto the housing, and then the "road plate is fixed to the electricity, The wire _ 岐 叙 叙 叙 来 抵 ' ' 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 并且 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件 件Turning bolts cut = shop == users will be able to load and unload the board more quickly and labor-saving, greatly improving the operation Implementation method According to the disclosure of the invention, the location of the malpractice is applied to electronic devices, while the electronics, including but not on the table, f brain, f-plate implementation, i have electricity use The drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and Asian and African are used to limit the creation. Please refer to "Picture 2A! The dry prostitutes H ^ /, the 钊 钊 — — — 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 329 The positioning of the creation is applied to the electronic device. The electronic device 100 has a housing 101 and a Wei plate 2, and the housing 1〇1 is provided with at least one column no, and the circuit board is thinly opened. At least one bonding hole 21〇, wherein the bonding column=the page end opening-neck 112' and the bonding hole 21 is a wide segment 212 and a narrow segment 214 extending from the periphery of the wide segment 212 The structure is configured to accommodate the neck 112 of the binding post 110. The circuit board 200 is displaceable relative to the housing 1〇1 in the bonding direction or the releasing direction, so that the neck portion 112 of the bonding post 11G is embedded in the bonding hole and combined with each other, and the circuit board 200 is clamped to the housing 1〇1. on. Please continue to refer to "Figure 2A" and refer to "Figure 2B". In this embodiment, the positioning device includes a pivoting seat 3〇2卩 and a positioning member Zheng pivoting seat 3〇2 is disposed on the housing 101, and the clamping seat 302 is adjacent to the coupling post 11〇. The locating member has a yoke 3G4a and a buckled lion, and the positioning member 3 〇 4 is pivotally connected to the pivoting seat 302 ′ for pivoting relative to the pivoting seat 3 〇 2 . The latching end 304b of the positioning member 3 - 4 further includes a fastener paper for snapping onto the latching hole 103 of the housing. The stop end 304a is for abutting against one of the sides of the circuit board 2 (9). Thus, the circuit board 2 can be fixed to the casing 1〇1. The "Graph 3" of Meng Mai is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present creation. The positioning device of the present invention comprises a pivot _ 3 〇 2, a positioning member 3 〇 4 and a zipper seat 3 〇 2 of the fastening member 306 are disposed on the housing 1 〇 1 , and the cradle is adjacent to the combination. The member 304 has a stop end 304& and a latching end 304b, and the positioning member 304 is pivotally connected to the pivoting seat 3〇2 in a middle portion thereof for rotating relative to the pole socket, wherein the positioning member 304 is The stop end 3〇4a is used to abut one side of the circuit board 2〇〇, and the buckled end lion further includes a buckle (see Figure 4), which is used for the auxiliary hole 103 of M329685. In addition, the fastening member 306 can be used, that is, the locking member 3G6 is disposed on the casing, and the fastening end of the two-position rear member 304 is better than step by step to improve the positioning component.疋 疋 如此 如此 如此 如此 如此 如此 如此 如此 如此 如此 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The back plate of the shell (10), and the mounting plate financial-missing groove 104, the pin 1 () 6 and the card (10). Among them, the missing groove is opened on the top plate 1 (L upper end 'for the positioning member 3〇4 buckle Hold 3 (four) pass The latching end 304b protrudes from the outer surface of the mounting plate 1〇2, and the latching cover 106 is disposed on the outer surface of the mounting plate for tearing and engaging with the latching member. The hole (10) is opened on the mounting plate, and the two card fixing holes (10) are respectively disposed at the two ends of the notch 104 for fixing the locking member 3〇6 to the mounting plate. Please continue to refer to “Fig. 4”. The fastening member 3〇6 further includes a through hole, a fastening portion 306b and a rotating shaft 306c, wherein the rotating shaft 3〇6c of the locking member 3〇6 is lightly disposed on the latch 1〇6 of the mounting plate 102, so that The fastening member 3〇6 can be pivoted relative to the mounting plate 102 of the housing. The through hole 3 of the fastening member 306 is matched with the missing slot on the mounting plate to match the positioning member 3Q4. The holding end 3Q4b is embedded, and the engaging portion 306b is disposed on the left and right sides of the locking member 306, and is used for fastening with the fixing hole 108 on the mounting plate, and the locking member 3〇6 is fixed for installation. The "5th" to "9th" on the outer surface of the board is shown in the perspective view of the circuit board of the second embodiment of the present invention. When the board 2 (8) is mounted on the board On the body 1〇1, the neck 112 of the binding column no on the level ιοί will be accommodated in the joint hole 21〇M329685 & 2i2, and then as shown in Fig. 5, the circuit board is opposite to The housing 101 is displaced along the - joining direction such that the neck portion of the binding post 11 is embedded in the narrow section 2M of the fitting hole 21, and the two are combined with each other, and the circuit board 2 is placed on the housing 101. As shown in Fig. 6, the positioning member 3〇4 is rotated relative to the pivoting seat 3〇2, and the positioning is performed, and the 304 is rotated to the horizontal position. At this time, the positioning end of the positioning member is abutted. The side of the board, and the end of the buckle - on the fasteners. The latching hole 1〇3± of the housing 101 is buckled, and the latching end now passes through the cutout 104 and protrudes from the outer side surface of the mounting board 102. From this, it can be seen that the circuit board 200 can be fixed to the casing 101 ±. Then, the fixing member 304 can be further fixed by the fastening member 3〇6. As shown in FIG. 7, the locking member 3〇6 is supported by the rotating shaft 306 and the pin 1〇6. The pivoting 'sends the latching member 3〇6 upwardly relative to the mounting plate 102 of the housing. At this time, the fastening end protruding from the outer surface of the mounting plate is aligned with the hole 3G (4), and the fastening portion is engaged in the fastening hole 108 to fix the fastening member 306 to the mounting plate 1〇. 2 on the outer side surface. In this way, the circuit board 2 can be fixed to the housing 1〇1. The shackles disassemble the circuit board 200 from the housing 1〇1, that is, the squeezing fasteners 3〇4c, so that the fasteners 304c are loosened from the snap holes 1〇3 and squeeze the two fastening portions 3_ to make the buckle The engaging portion 306b is released from the fixing hole 108, and the locking member 3〇6 is rotated downward, and the holding end 304b of the position member 304 is opened from the through hole 306a. At this time, the positioning member 3〇4 can be rotated upward relative to the pivoting seat 3G2 to return to the state of the “Fig. 5”. In this way, the board can be rotated in the direction of the transfer, and at the same time, the binding post 110 is released from the bonding hole 2K), and the board 2 is detached from the housing 1〇1 10 M329685. f路#'湘粒# The stop end of the stop to resist the electric miscellaneous: side, sub-and let the holding end of the positioning piece buckle on the housing, and make the convenience of electricity ::: 2:: Widely on the body. In this way, the user does not need to use a plurality of sets of n to take the circuit board into the housing without the bolts, so that the user can ride the board more quickly and labor-saving, greatly improving the operation, though, and the creation. The embodiments disclosed above are not intended to limit the ingenuity, and any of the artisans should not be divorced from the spirit and scope of the creation, and the details, structure, characteristics and materials of the creations should be This change can be made. Therefore, the specific Wei turtle of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of interest.叮 甲 甲 寻 【 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指 拇指FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective exploded view of FIG. 3, and FIGS. 5 to 9 are the circuit board of the second embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition of the body. [Main component symbol description] 10 housing 11 positioning column neck 20 main board 21 positioning hole 22 wide section 11 12 M329685 23 narrow section 212 60 thumb screw 214 61 screw hole 302 100 electronic device 304 101 housing 304a 103 Mouth L 304b 102 Mounting plate 304c 104 Notch 306 106 Pin 306a 108 Fixing hole 306b 110 Bonding post 306c 112 Neck 200 Circuit board 210 Bonding hole wide section Narrow section pivoting seat locating piece Stop end Ending end fastener Fasteners for hole fastening
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