M3 07403 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有·代步車，尤财種可以改變乘 坐姿態的代步車。 【先前技術】M3 07403 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the company】 This creation department has a scooter, and you can change the scooter in a sitting position. [Prior Art]
近年來由於科學醫藥發達，人類壽命逐漸增長，老年 人口也日益增加，由於老人的行動通錄為不便，常常需 要移動载具_助柯方便四處移動，因此雜載具對於 高齡化的社會而言，為不可或缺的ϋ具，其已由最早期的 傳統輪椅’逐縣具有動力之電输椅、個人代步車 等。 習知移動載具，雖已可依據使用者之個人意志，於無 障礙的環境空_自由義，然—般會移動載具的使、 者，、夕半在身體上具有程度不一的障礙，使用者在長 期乘坐移喊具之後，有可能_難崎換姿勢，造成身 體的局魏_長麵力針，導致不舒服_覺，甚至 ^於又[處產生褥瘡，而造成使用者莫大的痛苦。 【新型内容】 集中而有二:?代步車，以避免使用者因身體壓力 本創作係為—種坐臥關代步車，其包含-移動裝 5 M3 07403 置、一載具、一椅背驅動裝置與一小腿仰臥器驅動裝置， 該載具係裝設在該移動裝置上，該载具包含一座椅、一椅 背與一小腿仰臥器，且該椅背與該小腿仰臥器係分別樞接 於該座椅之兩端而形成一乘坐空間。 該椅背驅動裝置係用於驅動該椅背相對該座椅轉動， 該小腿仰臥器驅動裝置則用於驅動該小腿仰臥器相對該座 椅轉動，據而讓使用者可依據本身之需求，改變該椅背及 該小腿仰臥器之位置，而可變換為坐姿或臥姿。 【實施方式】 為俾使貴委員對本創作之特徵、目的及功效，有著 更加深入之暸解與認同，茲列舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式 說明如后： 請參閱「第1圖」所示，本創作包含一移動裝置1〇與 一载具20，該載具20係裝設在該移動裝置1〇上，該移動 裝置10設有一移動輪11與一轉向輪12，並受一控制把手 13的操控，而讓該移動裝置1〇可依據需要而移動，且其 亦可设有一踏板14，以讓使用者方便上下該載具。 該載具20包含一座椅30、一椅背4〇與一小腿仰臥器 50 ’且該椅为40與該小腿仰臥器5〇係分別柩接於該座椅 30之兩端而形成-乘坐空間6〇，且本創作ϋ由一椅背驅動 骏置41與一小腿仰臥裔驅動裝置5ι(請參閱「第圖」 及第4-1圖」所不），使該椅背4〇及該小腿仰臥器5〇相 對該座椅30轉動，讓該乘坐空間6〇可以變換為坐姿或臥 姿。 6 M307403 w 2再參閱「第2-1圖」及「第2-2圖」所示，該椅背 驅動:置41包含一椅背驅動馬達42、一椅背齒輪組43與 椅月棘輪44，該椅背棘輪44係與該椅背4〇連結而固定 不動’該椅背驅動馬達42與該椅背齒輪組43則固定於該 座椅30之下方，亦即隱藏於該座椅30之下方内，且該椅 月棘輪44透過該椅背齒輪、组43之傳動藉該椅背驅動馬達 動力而轉動，而使該椅背40相對該座椅30轉動。 清再一併參閱「第3圖」所示，該椅背驅動馬達42係 嗳一椅背驅動電路45的控制，該椅背驅動電路45包含有 一開關45Α、一電壓輸入72與二繼電器45B、45C，該開關 45A係可供選擇啟動該二繼電器45B、45(：之任一個，而讓 該椅背驅動馬達42有正相或反相的電壓輸入72，亦即使 用者可耩該開關45A控制該椅背驅動馬達42之轉向，而可 供使用者依據需要改變該椅背40相對該座椅30之角度。 請再參閱「第4-1圖」及「第4-2圖」所示，該小腿 仰臥器驅動裝置51包含一小腿仰臥器驅動馬達52、一小 腿仰臥器齒輪組53、一渦桿54與一頂板55，該小腿仰臥 器驅動馬達52、該小腿仰臥器齒輪組53與該渦桿54係固 疋於該座椅30之下方’亦即係隱藏於該座椅3〇之下，該 頂板55之一端係與該小腿仰臥器50樞接且該頂板55之另 一端與該渦桿54螺合，而該渦桿54透過該小腿仰臥器齒 輪組53之傳動藉該小腿仰臥器驅動馬達52之動力而轉 動，並帶動該頂板55移動，而使該小腿仰臥器5〇相對該 座椅30轉動。 7 M3 07403 又該小腿仰臥器50與該座椅3〇之間可更設一二連桿 56 ’該二連桿56之兩端係分別與該小腿仰队器5〇與該座 椅30樞接，而讓該小腿仰臥器5〇透過該二連桿56與該座 椅30間接連接，且亦可再增設一遮布，該遮布57係具 了撓性且該遮布57之兩端係分別連接該小腿仰队器5〇與 該座椅30，據此可讓該小腿仰臥器5〇於轉動時，朝外延 伸而增加队姿之舒^適度。 切再一併參閱「第5圖」所示，該小腿仰臥器驅動馬 達52係受一小腿仰臥器驅動電路58的控制，該小腿仰臥 器驅動電路58包含有-開關58A、-電壓輸人72與二繼 電器58B、58C，該開關58A得、可供選擇啟動該二繼電器 58B、58C之任一個，而讓該小腿仰臥器驅動馬達记有正 相或反才_電壓輸入72，亦即使用者可藉該開目58A控制 該小腿仰队器驅動馬達52之轉向，而可供使用者依據需要 改變該小腿仰臥器50相對該座椅3〇之角度。 請再參閱「第6-1圖」及「第6一2圖」所示，本創作 更包含一座椅驅動裝置31，該座椅驅動裝置31係包含一 座椅驅動馬達32、-座椅齒輪組33、一渦桿34、一渦輪 固定座35、-滑執座36與-滑執37，該滑執座兆與該滑 執37套合在-起，該滑執座36固定於該移動装置⑺上， 而該滑軌37係與該座椅30固定，又該座椅驅動馬達％、 該座椅齒輪組33與該渦桿34係固定於座椅3〇之下，而該 渦輪固定座35係固定於該滑執座36上，並穿套在該^ 34之上，該座椅驅動馬達32係透過該座椅齒輪組 8 M3 07403 ’ 冑而帶動軸桿34躺，贿騎触36無滑軌37相 對滑動，而翻座椅30與該移動裝置10相對位移。 响再併參閱「苐7圖」所示，該座椅驅動馬達32係 文一座椅驅動電路38的控制，該座椅驅動電路38包含有 一開關38A、—電壓輸入72與二繼電器38B、38C ,該開關 38A係可供選擇啟動該二繼電器38B、38C之任一個，而讓 該座椅驅動馬達32有正相或反相的電壓輸入72，亦即使 > 用者可藉該關開控制該座椅驅動馬達32之轉向，而可供使 用者依據需要改變該座椅3〇相對該移動裝置1〇之相對位 置。 ”月再併參閱「第8圖」所示，本創作之座椅驅動電 路38、小腿仰臥器驅動電路58與椅背驅動電路奶，係可 整合在一起，其具有一總控制開關70、六繼電器45B、45C、 58B、58C、38B、38C與一電壓輸人72，其係可藉由該總控 綱關70同時控制該椅背驅動馬達42、該小腿仰队器驅 | 動馬達52與該座椅驅動馬達32，亦即該總控制開關7〇可 以控制該椅背驅動裝置4〇、該小腿仰臥器驅動裝置5〇與 該座椅驅動裝置3〇的運作，以增加控制之便利性，另此處 值得一提的是，「第8圖」中所繪製之電壓輸入72、該椅 月驅動馬達42、該小腿仰臥器驅動馬達52與該座椅驅動 馬達32等元件，爲了繪圖之便利性考量，而繪製多個，其 在實施af應為同-個。且該總控制開關7〇係設置於該座椅 30之側邊，該開關45A也設於該座椅30之侧邊，而該開 關58A、38A係整合成為一四向控制鈕，其藉由上下轉 9 M307403 動、前後移動來達成該開關58A、38A之控制。 請再參閱「第9圖」所示，使用者可藉由上述之構造， 並依據己身之需求，任纽魏簡3()、該椅㈣與該 小腿仰队器50的相對位置關係，因而本創作除了可供使用 者乘載於其上四處移動之外，更可隨時變換乘坐姿勢，而 免除身體局部區域針受壓，以減少褥瘡之發生機會，因 此其可滿足使用者之需求。 綜上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，並_來限 定本創作之實施範圍，即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做的 均等變化絲飾，料本創作巾料利細所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖，係本創作之外觀結構圖。 第2-1圖，係本創作椅背之驅動結構圖一。 第2-2圖，係本創作椅背之驅動結構圖二。 第3圖，係本創作椅背之驅動電路示意圖。 第4-1圖，係本創作小腿仰队器之驅動結構圖一。 第4—2圖i係本創作小_臥器二 ^ 5圖，係本創作小腿仰臥器之驅動電路示意圖。 第6-1圖，係本創作座椅之驅動結構圖一。 第6-2圖，係本創作座椅之驅動結構圖二。 第7圖，係本創作座椅之驅動電路示意圖。 f 8圖，係本創作同步驅動之驅動電路示意圖。 第9圖，係本創作之臥式姿態外觀結構圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 M307403 移動裝置 移動輪 轉向輪 控制把手 踏板 載具 座椅 座椅驅動裝置 座椅驅動馬達 座椅齒輪組 渦桿 渦輪固定座 滑執座 滑執 座椅驅動電路 :開關 、38C :繼電器 椅背 椅背驅動裝置 椅背驅動馬達 椅背齒輪組 椅背棘輪 椅背驅動電路 :開關 M307403 45B、45C:繼電器 50 :小腿仰臥器 51 :小腿仰臥器驅動裝置 52 :小腿仰臥器驅動馬達 53 :小腿仰臥器齒輪組 54 :满桿 55 :頂板 56 :二連桿 57 :遮布 58 :小腿仰臥器驅動電路 58A :開關 58B、58C :繼電器 60 :乘坐空間 70 :總控制開關 72 :電壓輸入 80 :四向控制紐 12In recent years, due to the development of scientific medicine, the life span of human beings has gradually increased, and the elderly population has been increasing. Because the actions of the elderly are inconvenient, it is often necessary to move the vehicle _ help Ke to facilitate the movement around, so the miscellaneous vehicles for the aging society As an indispensable cookware, it has been powered by the earliest traditional wheelchairs, which are power-driven electric wheelchairs and personal scooters. The known mobile vehicle, although it can be based on the user's personal will, in a barrier-free environment, freely, will generally move the vehicle's mess, the person, and the half of the body have different degrees of physical barriers. After the user has been riding the shouting device for a long time, it is possible that _ difficult to change the posture, causing the body's wei _ long face force needle, resulting in discomfort _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ah ah ah pain of. [New content] Concentrated and there are two:? Scooter to avoid the user's physical pressure, this creation is a kind of sitting-and-ride car, which includes - mobile equipment 5 M3 07403, one vehicle, one seat back drive The device is coupled to a lower leg supine drive device, the carrier is mounted on the mobile device, the carrier includes a seat, a seat back and a calf supine, and the seat back and the calf supine system are respectively pivoted Connected to both ends of the seat to form a seating space. The seatback driving device is configured to drive the seat back to rotate relative to the seat, and the calf topper driving device is configured to drive the calf topper to rotate relative to the seat, so that the user can change according to the needs of the user. The back of the chair and the position of the calf supine can be changed to a sitting or lying position. [Embodiment] In order to give your members a deeper understanding and recognition of the features, purposes and effects of this creation, a preferred embodiment is illustrated with the following description: Please refer to the "Figure 1" The present invention comprises a mobile device 1 and a carrier 20 mounted on the mobile device 1 . The mobile device 10 is provided with a moving wheel 11 and a steering wheel 12 and is controlled by a handle. The manipulation of 13 allows the mobile device 1 to be moved as needed, and it can also be provided with a pedal 14 for the user to conveniently access the carrier. The vehicle 20 includes a seat 30, a seat back 4〇 and a calf top 50', and the chair 40 and the calf top 5 are respectively connected to the two ends of the seat 30 to form a ride. The space is 6 inches, and the creation is driven by a chair back drive 41 and a calf reclining drive 5 (see "Figure" and Figure 4-1), so that the seat back 4 The calf supine device 5 turns relative to the seat 30, so that the seating space 6〇 can be changed into a sitting posture or a lying posture. 6 M307403 w 2 Referring to "2-1" and "2-2", the seat back drive: set 41 includes a seatback drive motor 42, a seat back gear set 43 and a chair ratchet 44 The seat back ratchet 44 is fixedly coupled to the seat back 4'. The seat back drive motor 42 and the seat back gear set 43 are fixed below the seat 30, that is, hidden in the seat 30. In the lower portion, the chair ratchet 44 is rotated by the seat back gear and the drive of the group 43 by the seat back drive motor, and the seat back 40 is rotated relative to the seat 30. Referring again to FIG. 3, the seatback drive motor 42 is controlled by a seatback drive circuit 45. The seatback drive circuit 45 includes a switch 45A, a voltage input 72 and two relays 45B, 45C, the switch 45A is optional to activate the two relays 45B, 45 (or any one of them), and the seat back drive motor 42 has a positive or negative voltage input 72, that is, the user can switch the switch 45A The steering of the seatback drive motor 42 is controlled, and the angle of the seat back 40 relative to the seat 30 can be changed by the user as needed. Please refer to "FIG. 4-1" and "Fig. 4-2". The calf supine drive device 51 includes a calf topper drive motor 52, a calf upturner gear set 53, a scroll 54 and a top plate 55, the calf supine drive motor 52, the calf supine gear set 53 and The scroll 54 is fixed under the seat 30, that is, hidden under the seat 3, one end of the top plate 55 is pivotally connected to the calf top 50 and the other end of the top plate 55 is The scroll 54 is screwed, and the scroll 54 is transmitted through the calf supine gear set 53 Rotating by the power of the calf topper driving motor 52, and driving the top plate 55 to move, the calf topper 5 is rotated relative to the seat 30. 7 M3 07403 The calf top 50 and the seat 3 There may be a pair of two connecting rods 56'. The two ends of the two connecting rods 56 are respectively pivotally connected with the calf backing device 5〇 and the seat 30, and the calf topper 5〇 is passed through the two connecting rods. The cover 56 is indirectly connected to the seat 30, and a cover can be further added. The cover 57 is flexible and the two ends of the cover 57 are respectively connected to the lower leg riser 5 and the seat 30. According to this, the calf supine device 5 can be extended outward to increase the fit of the team posture when the rotation is performed. Referring to the "Fig. 5", the calf supine drive motor 52 is subjected to a The control of the calf supine drive circuit 58 includes a -switch 58A, a voltage input 72 and two relays 58B, 58C. The switch 58A is provided to selectively activate the two relays 58B, 58C. Either, let the calf supine drive motor record positive or negative _ voltage input 72, that is, use The opening 58A can be used to control the steering of the calf back-up drive motor 52, and the user can change the angle of the calf top 50 relative to the seat as needed. Please refer to Figure 6-1. As shown in FIG. 6-2, the present invention further includes a seat driving device 31 including a seat driving motor 32, a seat gear set 33, a scroll 34, a turbine mount 35, a slide bracket 36 and a slide 37, the slide mount is engaged with the slide 37, and the slide mount 36 is fixed to the moving device (7), and the slide rail The 37 series is fixed to the seat 30, and the seat drive motor %, the seat gear set 33 and the scroll 34 are fixed under the seat 3〇, and the turbine mount 35 is fixed to the slide The seat 36 is mounted on the sleeve 34, and the seat drive motor 32 drives the shaft 34 to lie through the seat gear set 8 M3 07403 胄, and the bribed ride 36 slides without the slide rail 37. The flip seat 30 is displaced relative to the mobile device 10. Referring again to the "Fig. 7", the seat drive motor 32 is controlled by a seat drive circuit 38. The seat drive circuit 38 includes a switch 38A, a voltage input 72 and two relays 38B, 38C. The switch 38A is optional to activate any of the two relays 38B, 38C, and the seat drive motor 32 has a positive or negative voltage input 72, even if > The seat drives the steering of the motor 32, and the user can change the relative position of the seat 3 to the mobile device 1 as needed. Referring to FIG. 8 again, the seat drive circuit 38, the calf top drive circuit 58 and the back drive circuit milk of the present invention can be integrated, and have a total control switch 70 and six. The relays 45B, 45C, 58B, 58C, 38B, 38C and a voltage input 72 are simultaneously controllable by the master control gate 70 for the seatback drive motor 42, the calf pitcher drive motor 52 and The seat drive motor 32, that is, the total control switch 7A, can control the operation of the seatback drive device 4, the calf topper drive device 5, and the seat drive device 3 to increase the convenience of control. In addition, it is worth mentioning that the voltage input 72, the chair drive motor 42, the calf top drive motor 52 and the seat drive motor 32 are drawn in the "Fig. 8" for drawing. Convenience considerations, while drawing multiple, it should be the same in the implementation of af. And the total control switch 7 is disposed on the side of the seat 30, the switch 45A is also disposed on the side of the seat 30, and the switches 58A, 38A are integrated into a four-way control button by Turn up and down 9 M307403 and move back and forth to achieve the control of the switches 58A, 38A. Please refer to the "Fig. 9", the user can use the above structure, and according to the needs of his own body, the relative positional relationship between the New Wei Jane 3 (), the chair (four) and the calf back. Therefore, in addition to being able to move around the user, the creation can change the riding posture at any time, and the needle is not pressed in the local body area to reduce the chance of occurrence of hemorrhoids, so that the user can meet the needs of the user. In summary, the description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and _ to limit the scope of implementation of the creation, that is, the equal variation of the silk decoration according to the scope of the patent application of the creation, which is covered by the material of the creation towel . [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is the appearance structure diagram of this creation. Figure 2-1 shows the driving structure of the original chair back. Figure 2-2 shows the driving structure of the chair back. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the driving circuit of the chair back. Figure 4-1 shows the driving structure of the creation of the calf back. Figure 4-2 shows the schematic diagram of the driving circuit of the creation of the calf supine device. Figure 6-1 shows the driving structure of the creation seat. Figure 6-2 shows the driving structure of the original seat. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the driving circuit of the present seat. The f 8 diagram is a schematic diagram of the drive circuit of the synchronous drive of the present creation. Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of the horizontal posture of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] M307403 Mobile device moving wheel steering wheel control handle pedal carrier seat seat drive seat drive motor seat gear set vortex turbine mount seat slide seat slide seat drive circuit: switch, 38C : Relay seat back seat back drive seat back drive motor seat back gear set seat back spine wheelchair back drive circuit: switch M307403 45B, 45C: relay 50: calf supine 51: calf supine drive 52: calf supine drive motor 53: calf supine gear set 54: full rod 55: top plate 56: two links 57: cover 58: calf supine drive circuit 58A: switch 58B, 58C: relay 60: seating space 70: total control switch 72: voltage Input 80: Four-way control button 12