TWM288511U - High pressure cracking equipment for green alga cell wall - Google Patents

High pressure cracking equipment for green alga cell wall Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM288511U
TWM288511U TW094209777U TW94209777U TWM288511U TW M288511 U TWM288511 U TW M288511U TW 094209777 U TW094209777 U TW 094209777U TW 94209777 U TW94209777 U TW 94209777U TW M288511 U TWM288511 U TW M288511U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cell wall
inner space
algae
close
green algae
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TW094209777U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Shi Ye
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Taiwan Chlorella Mfg Co Ltd
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Application filed by Taiwan Chlorella Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Taiwan Chlorella Mfg Co Ltd
Priority to TW094209777U priority Critical patent/TWM288511U/en
Publication of TWM288511U publication Critical patent/TWM288511U/en
Priority to DE202006008828U priority patent/DE202006008828U1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/06Hydrolysis; Cell lysis; Extraction of intracellular or cell wall material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Description

M288511 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關一種破壞綠藻細胞壁的裝置。 【先前技術】 有、、亲色血球」之稱的天然綠澡,是不具運動性的單細胞植物,亦即是一個細 胞即形成一個生命個體,其大小係與人類紅血球略近似的一種生物。 根據植物學上的分類,綠藻屬於綠藻綱,綠球藻目,原球藻科之綠藻屬,是一 球狀單細胞體的淡水藻類,形狀是球形或橢圓形,直徑2—8#。 綠藻的光合效率也比其他植物快數十倍,土地面躺產生的營養價值比小 麥大出60倍以上,所含葉綠素遠比其他植物豐富。同時,綠藻也具備其它光合 作用植物所沒有的特殊分裂結構,剛出生的、_從水中吸收營養而慢慢成長, 而成熟的母細胞卻只需-天即可完成分裂成4個新細胞,像這樣快速的繁殖, 也就是其含有多量特殊生長激素(可稱之為植物性胎鮮)的緣故。 、、’彔萬疋單細胞的微藻,财的養分都被域維素所域的細胞壁贿,因此人 體是不易吸收未經特殊處理的綠藻養分,而人體對經傳統的處理方法的綠藻消 化吸收率也只有40到50%。 —般的綠藻製造商會使用DynaMiller法來打破綠蒸細胞壁,而办肋仙沈法 是在綠藻乾燥前’使用細小的玻觀來磨碎綠藻細胞壁,所以這種方法的缺點 是玻璃珠的殘骸容易留在綠藻當中,而且會把綠藻的細胞質打破,使營養素易 被氧化,換言之,Dyna随er法雖然可以打破綠藻的細胞壁,提高人體的消化 吸收率,但是卻破壞了綠藻所含有的部分營養素。 6 M288511 【新型内容】 ίΐΪί用Dm MiUer法打破綠藻細胞壁的同時會破壞細胞質,而且 的邊在綠藻的缺失,本創作乃提供一種可以利用高壓破裂方式將綠萍 的細胞壁予以打破,但不會破壞細胞質的機器。 木 ^創^特f ’是瞬間的壓力讓綠藻細胞壁在間之 孔,所以不會讓綠藻的細胞質受損及所含的營養素氧化。 ^衣 戶,,之用來破壞綠藻細胞壁的裝置’係將-蒸汽管穿入-藻液 ^4將液?綠ί導人該藻液管的内空間適 第進行第二次混合後喷人第—膨脹室,在適當的溫度下進ί 脹,讓綠藻細胞壁進-步·,而後由設在第二膨$ 方的抽風^將爆乂的較輕物質抽出,較重的藻液則落入底部以待取用。 本供之裝置’是利用蒸汽管將蒸汽經由喷嘴快速嗔出的瞬 液再輸送進人第二膨脹室’藉由設在第二膨脹室上方n 風吕將重ϊ相騎輕的物質吸出,而較重的驗則落人第二膨脹室底至#方_ 破壞_細驗,但不會破壞賴的細胞質, 【實施方式】 施梅~俾使熟習 内空間12末端的第一膨脹室14,該本體i所連通於J 連通該内空間12的蒸汽入口 n,該蒸汽入口 u $ 二5王2刚t的位置設有 顯示),蒸汽產生設備所產生的蒸汽會通過該基汽人妾丨設備(圖中未 過通,而進入膨脹室14,再由出口%流出、^斤入述口 1 3 似於球形空間,藉以提供較大的膨脹空間。 I脹至14的内役為近 所述藻液管2為具有-内空間21的管體’該内空間21的末端形成為錐狀的出 7 M288511 口 22 ’接近该内空間21前端没有^一與該內介門91、奎、s λα括V* X 2係穿設於本體1之内空間12,且該出口 ;藻液管 所述蒸4管3為具有一内空間31的管體,該内空間Μ的太诚》 嘴32,且該喷嘴32接近所述藻液管2之出σ 22 ;談基、、」錐狀的噴 生設彳,(圖中未顯示),蒸汽產生設備所產生的蒸^妾於$汽產 進入藻液管2的内空間21,然後從出口 22流^、。θ ° ^ ^ &的喷嘴32 再如第二圖所示,本創作進一步在第一膨服 一…一 於輸送管4連接第二膨脹室5,使輸送管4至仏^妾:,,管4:再 室5的上方設置-抽風管51;該抽風管51連接於另““備 2=#21’本使財式,是驗齡編藻液入口 i喷出該A與藻液進行第-次混合,然 l·道if if i i f而藉由高溫的蒸汽將液態綠藻瞬間加溫,再經由 壓及加溫的作用而ϋ至jP以讓溫度下降,此時,綠藻的細胞壁會因為被加 時,的輸她侧經由輸送管4輸制第二膨脹室 脹室5的底部(如第4%53出以^續1=_的藻液6則直接落於第二膨 作之較佳實施例,並非企圖具以對本創作作任何 變更,皆健包贴杨神下翁有關賴狀任何修飾或 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為顯祕配本_松H破壞設綱平面剖視圖。 第:圖為第一圖之破壞設備内部的流體路徑的視圖。 第二圖為顯不搭配本創作方法之第二段破壞設備的平面視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 )本體 (11) 蒸汽入口 (12) 内空間 8 M288511 (13) 通道 (14) 第一膨脹室 (15) 出口 (2 )藻液管 (21) 内空間 (22) 出口 (23) 藻液入口 籲(3 )蒸汽管 (31) 内空間 (32) 喷嘴 (4 )輸送管 (5 )第二膨脹室 (51)抽風管 (6 )藻液 _ (A )第-混合區 (B )第二混合區 9M288511 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a device that destroys the cell wall of green algae. [Prior Art] The natural green bath, known as the blood cell, is a non-sporting single-celled plant, that is, a cell that forms a living individual whose size is slightly similar to that of human red blood cells. According to the botanical classification, Chlorella belongs to the genus Chlorella, Chlorella, and the genus Chlorella of the genus Prototheca. It is a globular single-celled freshwater algae with a spherical or elliptical shape and a diameter of 2-8. #. The photosynthetic efficiency of green algae is also ten times faster than other plants. The nutritional value of the ground surface is 60 times larger than that of wheat, and the chlorophyll is much richer than other plants. At the same time, Chlorella also has a special splitting structure that other photosynthesis plants do not have. The newborn, _ slowly grows from the absorption of nutrients in the water, while the mature mother cells can be split into 4 new cells in just one day. , rapid reproduction like this, that is, it contains a lot of special growth hormone (which can be called plant-based placenta). , 'Millions of single-cell microalgae, the nutrients of the money are bribed by the cell wall of the domain of the domain, so the human body is not easy to absorb the green algae nutrients without special treatment, and the human body is green by the traditional treatment method. Algae digestion and absorption rate is only 40 to 50%. The general green algae manufacturer uses the DynaMiller method to break the green steam cell wall, and the ribs sink method is to grind the green algae cell wall with a small glass before the green algae dries, so the disadvantage of this method is glass beads. The wreckage is easy to stay in the green algae, and it will break the cytoplasm of the green algae, making the nutrients easy to be oxidized. In other words, Dyna can break the cell wall of the green algae with the er method, improve the body's digestion and absorption rate, but destroy the green Some nutrients contained in algae. 6 M288511 [New content] ίΐΪί The use of Dm MiUer method to break the cell wall of green algae will destroy the cytoplasm, and the edge of the green algae is missing. This creation provides a way to break the cell wall of the green duck by high-pressure rupture, but not A machine that destroys the cytoplasm. The wood is a kind of pressure that allows the green algae cell wall to be in between, so it does not damage the cytoplasm of the green algae and the nutrients contained in it. ^衣户,, the device used to destroy the cell wall of the green algae's - the steam tube penetrates - the algae liquid ^ 4 liquid? Green ί guide the inner space of the algae liquid tube for the second time after the spray The human-expansion chamber is swelled at an appropriate temperature to allow the green algae cell wall to advance, and then the lighter material that is set at the second swell is extracted from the lighter substance, and the heavier algae liquid is extracted. Then fall to the bottom to be taken. The device provided by the device is a turing liquid that is quickly extracted by a steam pipe through a nozzle and then sent into a second expansion chamber. By being placed above the second expansion chamber, the wind is sucked out by the heavy material. The heavier test falls to the bottom of the second inflation chamber to #方_破破_微验, but does not destroy the cytoplasm of Lai, [Embodiment] Shimei~俾 makes the first expansion chamber 14 at the end of the inner space 12 The body i is connected to a steam inlet n that communicates with the inner space 12, and the steam inlet u $2, 5, and 2 is located at a position where the steam generated by the steam generating device passes through the base steam.丨 Equipment (not in the picture, but enters the expansion chamber 14, and then flows out from the outlet, and the mouth 1 3 appears to be in the spherical space, thereby providing a large expansion space. I inflated to 14 internal service is near The algae tube 2 is a tube body having an inner space 21, and the end of the inner space 21 is formed into a tapered shape. 7 M288511 port 22' is close to the front end of the inner space 21 and is not associated with the inner door 91, Kui s λα includes V* X 2 is disposed in the inner space 12 of the body 1 and the outlet; the steamed liquid tube 4 is a a tube body having an inner space 31, the inner space of the inner chamber 32, and the nozzle 32 is close to the sigma 22 of the algae tube 2; the base, the "cone-shaped spray setting", It is not shown) that the steam generated by the steam generating device enters the inner space 21 of the algae liquid pipe 2, and then flows from the outlet 22, and the nozzle 32 of the θ ° ^ ^ & As shown, the present invention is further connected to the second expansion chamber 5 in the first expansion tube 1 ..., the delivery tube 4 to the 仏 ^ 妾,, the tube 4: the upper chamber 5 is provided - the exhaust duct 51; The exhaust pipe 51 is connected to another "preparation 2 = #21", which is the financial formula, is the age-old algae liquid inlet i ejects the A and the algae liquid for the first-time mixing, and then the l if the iif The liquid green algae is heated instantaneously by the high-temperature steam, and then the pressure is lowered to jP by the action of pressing and warming to lower the temperature. At this time, the cell wall of the green algae will be transported to the side via the conveying tube 4 The bottom portion of the second expansion chamber expansion chamber 5 is transported (for example, the fourth embodiment 53 is a preferred embodiment in which the algae liquid 6 is continuously dropped on the second expansion, and is not intended to have any effect on the creation. change All the stickers are attached to the Yang Shenxia Weng. Any modification or [simple description of the figure] The first picture is the explicit matching table _ loose H destruction set the plane sectional view. The first picture shows the fluid path inside the destruction device of the first figure The second view is a plan view of the second stage of the destruction device that does not match the creation method. [Main component symbol description] (1) Body (11) Steam inlet (12) Inner space 8 M288511 (13) Channel ( 14) First expansion chamber (15) Outlet (2) Algae liquid pipe (21) Inner space (22) Outlet (23) Algae liquid inlet (3) Steam pipe (31) Inner space (32) Nozzle (4) conveying Tube (5) second expansion chamber (51) exhaust duct (6) algae solution _ (A) first-mixing zone (B) second mixing zone 9

Claims (1)

M288511 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種綠藻細胞壁之高壓破裂裝置,包括有:一本體,具有一内空間,以及連 通於该内空間末端的第一膨脹室,該本體接近所述内空間前端的位置設有連 通為内工間的療汽入口’·一藻液管,具有一内空間,該内空間的末端形成為 接近朗空間端連通―驗人口,該練管係穿設於所述木 體之内工間,且該出口接近所述本體的通道,一蒸汽管,該 以輪送 ==対,且該噴嘴接近—;-第⑽端形 I依獅1,祕至連通’該第二膨脹室的上方設有抽風管。 所述第 吻利乾圍第1項所述之綠藻細胞壁之 1脹室的响伽_雜。 柄,其中,M288511 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A high-pressure rupture device for a green algae cell wall, comprising: a body having an inner space, and a first expansion chamber connected to an end of the inner space, the body being close to the front end of the inner space The position is provided with a therapeutic steam inlet connected to the internal working chamber, and has an inner space, and the end of the inner space is formed to be close to the long space end, and the training system is worn in the Inside the wood, and the exit is close to the passage of the body, a steam pipe, which is to be rotated == 対, and the nozzle is close to -; - (10) end shape I lion 1, secret to connect ' An exhaust duct is disposed above the second expansion chamber. The first glimpse of the chlorella cell wall of the green algae cell wall described in the first item is the gamma-hetero. Handle, where
TW094209777U 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 High pressure cracking equipment for green alga cell wall TWM288511U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW094209777U TWM288511U (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 High pressure cracking equipment for green alga cell wall
DE202006008828U DE202006008828U1 (en) 2005-06-10 2006-06-03 High-pressure breaker for green algae breaks only the cell walls and not the plasma and so helps prevent oxidation of the nutrients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW094209777U TWM288511U (en) 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 High pressure cracking equipment for green alga cell wall

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TWM288511U true TWM288511U (en) 2006-03-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11801453B2 (en) 2020-12-09 2023-10-31 Yau Fu Industry Co., Ltd. Atmospheric pressure water ion plant cell disruption and extraction method and apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11801453B2 (en) 2020-12-09 2023-10-31 Yau Fu Industry Co., Ltd. Atmospheric pressure water ion plant cell disruption and extraction method and apparatus

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DE202006008828U1 (en) 2006-08-10

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