M287724 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與扳手結構有關，主要係將一般習用結構作 一改良使之更為臻善，尤指一種扳手可套合並頂抵多種形 狀之螺合件結構改良。 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知，習用之扳手之結構如第二十二圖所 .不，扳手（90)具多角槽（91)，於多角槽（ο】）上 並凸設有-凸塊（92)’多角槽（91) 一般係為十二角 形或六角形’如此當多角槽（9 1 )套合螺合件旋動時， 凸塊（9 2 )即可頂抵螺合件之頂面，螺合件即可不 棘輪.（9 0 )之旋動範圍，但此扳手（9 〇 )卻具下述之 缺失· -般螺合件具有多種之形狀，如 形·..等，而扳手Γ Q n、七夕么 生办八角 詩日m ^ (9Q)之多角槽（91)若為十一 :: (9〇)僅可套合六角形螺合件或十 合件，而若扳手4十一角螺 僅可套合六角形螺合件（2二角：（91)係為六角形時 螺合件時擴充性即 ®此扳手（9〇)於套合 缺失。 大’此即為習用板手（90)結構之 本創作人有鑑於上述習 關行業之經驗，終於有 。 、點，乃藉多年從事相 問世。 有—實用性且能改善習用弊端之產品 【新型内容】 M287724 緣是’本創作_於—祕手結構Μ ^板手於作用端内徑面設有十二個適當大小之凸要：= 二凸肋與凸肋間設有至少一個抵緣，藉此於操作時，扳 :，多種形狀之螺合件’且扳手之抵緣可頂抵於螺合 了、面，螺合件即可不脫出板手之範 件時之便利性。 适動螺合 為使鈞局委員及熟習於此項技藝人士對本創作之功 效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、电 細說明於后： 、 【實施方式】 百先請參閱第-圖所示，本創作係關於—種扳手結構改 良，其主要係包含： 扳手（10)於作用端内徑面設有十二個適當大小之 凸肋（11)及凹弧面（12)，該凸肋（11)係包含兩 :-嵌面（1 1 1 )設於凸月“ i i )兩側邊，且該第一 甘入面（1 1 1 )係呈凸弧狀，及一第二嵌面（1 1 2 )設 於兩第-嵌面間（1 i D之凸出側邊上，第二嵌面 1 2)係呈凹弧狀，並於凸肋（工丄）與凸肋（丄丄）間 設有六個抵緣（i 4 )’藉此於操作時，扳手（丄〇 )可套 合多種形狀如星形、六角形、齒輪形...等之螺合件， 且扳手（1 0 )之抵緣（1 4 )可頂抵於各種螺合件之頂 面，以達到旋動螺合件時之便利性。 本創作之扳手（1 0 )可為如圖所示之梅花扳手。 M287724 請參閱第二圖所示，當扳手（1 Ο )套合六角形螺合 件（2 0 )時，係因扳手（工〇 )設有六個抵緣（工4 ) 與六角形螺合件（2 0 )之六個邊面相互靠抵，此時扳手 (1 0 )即可卡掣六角形螺合件（2 〇 )。 睛參閱第二圖所示，當扳手（1 0 )以另一角度套合 ’、角形螺合件（2 0 )時，扳手（丄〇 )之抵緣（丄‘） 即無頂抵六角形螺合件（2 〇 )之頂面。 請參閱第四圖所示，當扳手^ 〇)套合星形螺 )時，係因扳手（l0)之六個抵 星形螺合件（3 0)之六個頂邊面。 ’…' 請參閱第五圖所示，#扳手（1Q) :螺合件(3〇)時’扳手（10) 角:套二 頂抵星形螺合件（3 0 )之頂面。 4 ) P<、，、 π爹閱第六圖所示’—般而言螺合件（2 〇 形狀，但常可見螺合件（2Q) 白為，、角 螺合件（20)之六角端磨損^生之^動，而導致 手（10)套合磨成圓角（22^t(22)’此時當扳 抵緣（1 4 )亦可襲於螺合=件（2 0 )時， 之頂面。 仵（2 0 )之圓角（2 2 ) 請繼續參閱第七圖所示 螺合件（4 0)時，棘輪η…于（1 0)套合齒輪形 (1 1)間可設有六個抵緣(1 =肋（1 1)與凸肋 〇)突出之凸塊頂面相互抵靠，、=齒輪形螺合件（4 件（4 0 )。 b即可卡掣齒輪形螺合 M287724 請繼續炎朗# λ π _ 、>肩弗八圖所示，當板手 螺合件（5〇)時，因扳手（10)手之 =)套合十二角 肋（1 1 )間可設有六個抵緣（！ 4) ( 1 1 )輿凸 合件（5 〇 )丄個备s ♦ 、頂抵於十二角螺 广n υ J八個角頂面處，如此即可+ 用螺 (50)。 卞掣十二角螺合件 明芩閱第九圖所示，當扳手（1 人一 (6 0 )時，扳手（1 0 )之六個 5二角形螺合件 三角形螺合件（6 π彳 一表（1 4 )則頂抵於 螺合件(60)。60)之二角頂面處’如此而術角形 口月茶閱第十圖所示，當扳手（工 角形螺合件（6 0)日寺，扳手（1〇))之^另—角度套合三 無頂抵三角形螺合件（60)之頂面。抵緣（14)即 〇 )凸肋 抵緣（1 4 )。 請參閱第十 (1 〇 )凸肋（ 緣（1 4 )。 =參閱第十一圖所示，係為本創作第二實施例，將扳手 11)與凸肋（11)間更改為只具三之 圖所不，係為本創作第三實施例，將扳手 1 )與凸肋（1 1 )間更改為只具一抵 =閱弟十三圖所示’係為本創作第四實施例，將板 二)凸肋（11)與凸肋（11)間之更改為具十 二氏緣（1 4 )’亦即每-凸肋（1 1 )與凸肋（1 1 ) 間均具抵緣（1 4 )。 請繼續參閱第十四圖所示，係為本創作第五實施例， 反（1 〇)之凸肋（1 i)與凸肋（工丄）間之抵緣（工 8 M287724 4 )設為一上一 具數抵緣（1 4 4 )。 下％没排列，亦 )’於扳手（1 〇 即扳手（1 0 )上端面可 )下端面亦具數抵緣（1 請繼續參閱第十 扳手（10)之凸肋 4 )设為向外凸圓狀 效。 請繼續參閱第十 板手（1 0 )之凸肋 4 )係為凸設之凸塊 效。M287724 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation department is related to the structure of the wrench. It mainly improves the general structure of the structure to make it more perfect, especially a kind of wrench can be combined with a variety of shapes. The structure of the joint is improved. [Prior Art] As previously known, the structure of the conventional wrench is as shown in Fig. 22. No, the wrench (90) has a polygonal groove (91) and is convexly convex on the polygonal groove (ο). Block (92) 'Polygonal groove (91) is generally twelve-sided or hexagonal'. When the multi-angle groove (9 1 ) is screwed into the screw, the protrusion (9 2 ) can be screwed against the screw On the top surface, the screwing member can be rotated without the ratchet. (9 0 ), but the wrench (9 〇) has the following missing. - The general screw has a variety of shapes, such as shape ·.. , and the wrench Γ Q n, the Chinese Valentine's Day, the octagonal poem day m ^ (9Q) of the multi-angle groove (91) if the eleven:: (9 〇) can only fit the hexagonal screw or the ten-piece, and If the wrench 4 eleven angle screw can only fit the hexagonal screw fittings (2 two angles: (91) is a hexagonal screw when the expansion is the bridge (9〇) is missing in the sleeve. Large' This is the creator of the traditional wrench (90) structure. In view of the experience of the above-mentioned customs industry, there is finally a point. It is a multi-year experience. It has a practical and can improve the abuse of products. Contents] M287724 edge is 'this creation _ Yu- secret hand structure Μ ^ The wrench has twelve appropriate size convex points on the inner diameter surface of the action end: = at least one flange between the two ribs and the rib, borrow In the operation, the wrench: a plurality of shapes of the screwing member' and the flange of the wrench can be screwed to the screwed surface, and the screwing member can be used without the convenience of the wrench member. In order to make the members of the bureau and those skilled in the art fully understand the effects of this creation, the structure and details of the creation will be explained in conjunction with the drawings and drawings: [Embodiment] Please refer to the first As shown in the figure, the present invention relates to a structural improvement of a wrench, which mainly comprises: a wrench (10) having twelve appropriately sized ribs (11) and a concave curved surface (12) on the inner diameter surface of the working end. The rib (11) comprises two: - a facet (1 1 1 ) is disposed on both sides of the convex month "ii", and the first entry face (1 1 1) is convexly curved, and a first The two insert faces (1 1 2 ) are disposed between the two first-facets (the convex side of 1 i D and the second face 12 2) are concave arc-shaped and are formed on the ribs and the ribs There are six flanges (i 4 ) between the ribs (借此), so that in operation, the wrench can fit a variety of shapes such as star, hexagon, gear, etc. , and the flange (1 4 ) of the wrench (1 0 ) can be pressed against the top surface of the various screwing members to achieve the convenience when the screwing member is rotated. The wrench (10) of the present invention can be as shown in the figure. The plum wrench shown. M287724 Please refer to the second figure. When the wrench (1 Ο) is fitted with the hexagonal screw (20), it is provided with six flanges due to the wrench (worker). ) The six sides of the hexagonal screw (20) are abutted against each other, and the wrench (1 0) can be used to snap the hexagonal screw (2 〇). See the second figure, when the wrench (10) fits the angled angle piece (2 0 ) at another angle, the flange (丄〇) of the wrench (丄〇) is not offset from the hexagon. The top surface of the screw (2 〇). Please refer to the figure 4, when the wrench ^ 〇) fits the star screw), because the six (6) of the wrench (10) are against the top surface of the star screw (30). ‘...' Please refer to the fifth figure, #扳手(1Q): screw (3〇)' wrench (10) angle: sleeve 2 top to the top of the star screw (30). 4) P<,,, π 爹 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六 第六The end wear ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ When, the top surface. 仵 (2 0 ) rounded corners (2 2 ) Please continue to refer to the screwing piece (4 0) shown in the seventh figure, the ratchet η... in (1 0) fit gear shape (1 1 There can be six flanges (1 = ribs (1 1) and ribs) protruding the top surface of the bumps against each other, = gear-shaped screw (4 pieces (4 0). b can be Card 掣 gear-shaped screw M287724 Please continue Yan Lang # λ π _ , > shoulder spur eight figure, when the wrench hand screw (5 〇), due to the wrench (10) hand =) fit twelve There are six flanges between the corner ribs (1 1 ) (! 4) ( 1 1 ) 舆 舆 合 5 5 5 ♦ 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 At the top, you can use the screw (50). The 卞掣12 angle screw is shown in the ninth figure. When the wrench (1 person (6 0), the wrench (10) 5 two-dimensional screw-shaped triangular screw fittings (6 π 彳 one table (1 4 ) is the top of the screwing piece (60). 60) at the top of the two corners of the horn As shown in the figure, when the wrench (the angled screw (60), the temple, the wrench (1〇)), the other angle is the top surface of the triangular screw (60). 14) Immediately) rib flange (1 4 ). Please refer to the tenth (1 〇) rib (edge (1 4 ). = Refer to the eleventh figure, which is the second embodiment of the creation, The wrench 11) and the rib (11) are changed to have only the three figures. This is the third embodiment of the creation. The wrench 1) and the rib (1 1 ) are changed to have only one offset = the younger brother. The figure shown in the thirteenth figure is the fourth embodiment of the creation, and the rib (11) and the rib (11) are changed between the ribs (11) and the ribs (11), that is, each rib (1 1 ) is inconsistent with the rib (1 1 ) (1 4 ). Please continue to refer to the fourteenth embodiment, which is the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The relationship between the convex rib (1 i) and the rib (worker) of the reverse (1 〇) is set to 8 8287. One on the other (1 4 4). The lower % is not arranged, also) 'The upper end of the wrench (1 〇 is the upper end of the wrench (1 0)) also has a number of flanges (1 continue to refer to the rib 4 of the tenth wrench (10)) Convex shape effect. Please continue to refer to the tenth knuckle (1 0) rib 4) is a convex bump effect.
五圖所示，係為本創作第六實施例， (1 1 )與凸肋（1 1 )間之抵緣（1 如此亦具可頂抵於螺合件頂面之功 囷所示，係為本創作第七實施例， (1 1 )與凸肋（1 1 )間之抵緣（1 ，如此亦具可頂抵於螺合件頂面之功 晴參閱第十七圖所示，伤盔 (1 η、為本創作第八實施例，扳手 ^ = ) 與，肋(11)間之抵緣(14: 頂面之功效。 m，如此亦具可頂抵於螺合件 扳手 L 0 ) 板手 10) =閱第十人圖所示’係為本創作第九實施例 即為管扳手之樣態。卩（13)’亦即扳手（ =閱第十九圖所示，係為本創作第十實施例 即另一端可具多角槽 馬開口扳手之樣態。 ，參閱第二十圖所示，係為本創作第十一實施例，扳 實施士 〇)之凸肋（1 1 )處係由單一孤構成，當整體於 、τ ’具可套合多種形狀之螺合件及頂抵於螺合件頂面 M287724 之功效。 口月苓閲第二十一圖所示，係 將扳手（1 0 ) 2 ^ 整體於實施時，且可套i 由四個邊面所構成，當 件頂面之功效。 狀之螺合件及魏於螺合 本創作最大之優點乃在於： 抵緣〇 )之凸肋（1 1 )與凸肋（1 1 )間具有 :、 ’故當任一形狀之螺合件置入時，如星來、丄 扳手（ι〇)::Π二： 件之頂邊面即可與 (Ί ΓΜ )所頂掣，使其本創作之扳手 功效。套“種形狀之螺合件及頂抵於螺合件頂面之 备、上所述，本創作兼具㈣貞性 改進習用之缺點，过☆ \ I <力政，並月b 之要件，喜斤，、、、確為一極佳之創作，誠能符合新型專利 早日賜、隹專^提起申請，尚祈貴審查委員詳核細審，並 早曰賜准專利為禱丨 货1 10 M287724 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖、 第二圖、 第三圖、 第四圖、 第五圖、 ν弟六圖、 參第七圖、 第八圖、 第九圖、 第十圖、 係本創作之扳手示意圖。 係本創作扳手頂抵六角形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作扳手無頂抵Μ形螺合件示意圖 係本創作扳手頂抵星形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作扳手無頂抵星形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作扳手頂抵圓角螺合件示意圖。 係本創作扳手頂抵齒輪形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作扳手頂抵十二角螺合件示意圖。 係本創作扳手頂抵三角形螺合件示意圖。 — 係本創作扳手無頂抵三角形螺合件示意圖。 第十一圖、係本創作第二實施例示意圖。 第十二圖、係本創作第三實施例示意圖。 第十三圖、係本創作第四實施例示意圖。 第十四圖、係本創作第五實施例示意圖。 第十五圖、係本創作第六實施例示意圖。 第十六圖、係本創作第七實施例示意圖。 第十七圖、係本創作第八實施例示意圖。 第十八圖、係本創作第九實施例示意圖。 第十九圖、係本創作第十實施例示意圖。 第二十圖、係本創作第十一實施例示意圖。 第—十一圖、係本創作第十二實施例示意圖。 第一十二圖、係習用扳手結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 M287724 (1 Ο )扳手 (1 1 1 )第一嵌面 (1 2 )凹弧面 (1 3 1 )多角槽 (2 0 )六角形螺合件 (3 0 )星形螺合件 • ( 5 0 )十二角螺合件 _ ( 9 0 )扳手 (9 2 )凸塊 (11)凸肋 (112)第二欲面 (1 3 )開口部 (1 4 )抵緣 (2 2 )圓角 (4 0 )齒輪形螺合件 (6 0 )三角形螺合件 (9 1 )多角槽 12The figure shown in Figure 5 is the sixth embodiment of the creation. The relationship between (1 1 ) and the rib (1 1 ) is also shown as a function of the top surface of the screw. For the seventh embodiment of the present creation, the (1 1 ) and the rib (1 1 ) are in abutment (1, so that the top surface of the screw can be erected as shown in the seventeenth figure, Helmet (1 η, the eighth embodiment of the creation, the wrench ^ = ) and the rib (11) between the flanges (14: the effect of the top surface. m, so also can be applied to the screw wrench L 0 ) 10) = See the tenth figure shown in the figure is the ninth embodiment of the creation is the shape of the pipe wrench. 卩 (13)' is the wrench (= see the picture shown in Figure 19 The tenth embodiment of the present invention has the same shape as the multi-angle slotted open-end wrench at the other end. Referring to the twentieth embodiment, it is the rib of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. The system consists of a single orphan. When it is integral, the τ' has the ability to fit a variety of shapes and the top of the screw to the top surface of the screw M287724. Wrench (1 0 ) 2 ^ overall When applying, and the sleeve i is composed of four sides, it is the effect of the top surface of the piece. The biggest advantage of the shape of the screw and the Wei Yu screw is that: the rib of the 〇 〇) (1 1 ) and the rib (1 1 ) have:, 'When any type of screw is placed, such as the star, the 丄 wrench (ι〇):: Π 2: the top side of the piece can be ( Ί ΓΜ ) The top of the 掣, to make the wrench of this creation work. The set of "the shape of the screw and the top of the screw on the top surface of the preparation, the above description, this creation has (four) flaws in the improvement of the habits, over ☆ \ I < power, and the requirements of the month b , Xi Jin,,,, is indeed an excellent creation, Cheng can comply with the new patents, early, and special applications, Shang Qiugui review committee detailed review, and early grant of patents for prayer goods 1 10 M287724 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture, the second picture, the third picture, the fourth picture, the fifth picture, the ν brother six picture, the seventh picture, the eighth picture, the ninth picture, the tenth picture, This is a schematic diagram of the wrench of this creation. It is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal screw fitting of the creative wrench. This is a schematic diagram of the top of the creative wrench without the top screw-shaped screw. The schematic diagram of the top screw-free screw-on part is the schematic diagram of the top of the creative wrench and the round-shaped screwing part. It is a schematic diagram of the top of the creative wrench against the gear-shaped screwing part. This is the schematic diagram of the top of the creative wrench to the triangular screw. Schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present creation. The twelfth figure is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a sixth embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a seventh embodiment of the present creation. The eighth embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention. The nineteenth embodiment is a schematic diagram of the tenth embodiment of the present creation. The twenty-first embodiment is a schematic diagram of the eleventh embodiment of the present creation. The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. The twelfth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional wrench. [Main component symbol description] M287724 (1 Ο) wrench (1 1 1 ) first surface mount (1 2 ) concave curved surface (1 3 1 ) polygonal groove (2 0) hexagonal screw fitting (3 0 ) star screw fitting • ( 5 0 ) 12 angle screw fitting _ ( 9 0 ) wrench 9 2) Bump (11) rib (112) Second face (13) Opening (1 4) Flange (2 2 ) Rounded corner (4 0 ) Gear-shaped screw (6 0 ) triangular screw (9 1 ) multi-angle groove 12