M340147 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與套筒結構有關,主要係將_般習用套合名 式螺合件之套筒,作一改良使之更為漆 XL· ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 又5子而&之尤 心-㈣達至貫用性之功效,且於使用 形狀之螺合件。 备用於各式 【先前技術】 按"人先則所知’具有可套合各式形狀螺合件之套筒 、、、口構,如美國專利3 6 7 5 5 1 ft w »、,、 4y〇nq^QQn 吴國公告號200M340147 VIII. New description·· 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation department is related to the sleeve structure. It is mainly used to make the sleeve of the spliced piece of the syllabus. ^ ^ ^ ^ 5 and the heart of the heart - (4) to achieve the effect of the use of the function, and the use of the shape of the screw. For use in various types of [prior art] according to the "people first known" with a sleeve that can fit various types of screw-shaped parts, and mouth structure, such as the US patent 3 6 7 5 5 1 ft w », , 4y〇nq^QQn Wu Guo Announcement No. 200
〇 〇 9 3 9 9 6即台灣專利申請號:Q 8 6此一件專利案結構原理係為:該套t ^ + 一套合孔,該套人孔卜古;λ〆奮间本體内成型有 排列,如各公報之第n 一 凸塊間具問隔 “ 之弟一圖所不,該美國專利3 6 7 5 6之凸塊結構如第三圖所示係呈i 4 4产 , 凸塊,而該美國公告號2 0 0 4/ 0 〇$ 3 9 9 $之义形 係呈圓弧狀抵頂面;藉此該二件專利案之㈣塊 :凸塊結構即可套合齒輪形、星形即E形、六邊;二: 之優點仏套合㈣作業,此即為二件專利案主要 構係為二專利案之缺失係為:螺舍件最常見之結 當六邊形公制P。ω輪形以及星形E規格, 1 …丄d山111時係與六邊形英制西分之:r、| 輪形1 9及星形E 9 /刀 <—、齒 1ft 士 4所格配同一套筒,而六邊形公制糸 1 8 m m時係與六邊彡 、办a制為 &形央制十六分之十一、齒輪形1 8及 M340147 ==Si所搭配同一套筒,但六邊形公制為1 9 mm與 邊形二三?星形E24均有不同差矩,同理六 22差=制十六分之十-及星形E 環妝門阡搞U 号不莱奮同之十二凸塊係呈 叶時__紐^_具相同間矩’若設 時形公制19mm符合旋動時公差 不同也形英制:分之三或星形E2 4公差即 mm符合旋同理錢筒旋動六邊形公制為1 8 十-及星开=:該套筒旋動六邊形英制十六分之 之螺合件有二=不:也許太大或太小侧 -;,,該套筒環設有十二個 ;矩-相同間隔並無法符合套合各種形狀螺合件時= 專利士ί二件美國專利案之缺失,申請人即申請- 專利木,室灣專利申請號0 π口月 =…-種套筒結構改良,其二該專:案 於作用端内徑面依序形成卡制緣 ·套同 狀排列,套筒内徑面之卡制緣係為=及=呈順序環 一卡制緣間係為容置槽,並在、、,於卡制緣與另 點處凹設一凹样 θ '制緣犬出之弧面接近中心 孤面。 θ ’使其卡制緣由原先之-孤面增加為二個 凹槽此藉 =:套=;制緣,該卡制緣上凹設有- 、备置’曰與凹槽間之關係即可套合多種 M340147 形狀之螺合件,但該套筒實際 可比上述二件美國專利案旋動各種开 =規格上之旋動公差,但此結構亦無法由公制4龍 ::6MM均可配合所有英制與星形e規格 動公差仍過大或過小,此專利案於結構即需有修正 7 吾人所申請之專利案申請號〇 9 5 2 〇 0 5 9 έ士播利案之結構與吾人之申請號〇 9 2 2 2 0 4 1 8 、,構原料㈣,因此該結 1 8 ΜΜ均可配合所有英制 規;:由二她至36 旋動公罢仇#〇〇、、 々t規格,相當多之規格上該 要。 過小’此專利案於結構即需有修正之需 相關=2鑑:二各购之優點,乃藉多年從事 品問世。、於有—貫用性且能改善習用弊端之產 【新型内容】 著其中==_系關於一套筒該套筒之第一端設有沿 複數個卡制緣及設有交錯環佈的 有二‘兮,筒之卡制緣具有寬度Η;該容置槽包括 塊;每一該ΓΓ置槽之空間以供容入星形螺合件之星形凸 容置槽形狀部位設有一凹槽’該凹槽形狀與該 該卡制部係^ ’該凹槽將該卡制緣區隔成二個卡制部, 、為形凸面’該凹槽包括有二個相間隔的凹槽 M340147 邊面及凹槽凹緣,該二真 面足以容納星形螺合件之星 开^塊,斜制部與該凹槽之該凹槽邊面的相接處 V弧面,该卡制部與容置槽 — ^ 了可卡套六邊形螺人件…::進面,猎此,該套筒除 合件。 ,、口牛更可卡套齒輪形螺合件及星形螺 效完=解^委1及熟^此項技藝人士對本創作之功 細說明於后·,配口圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成詳 【實施方式】 2 2 2 =要係根據吾人所申請之專㈣申請號〇9 2 構改證書號Μ 2 5 3 4 4 1、專利名稱套筒結 -圖及第二^將其結構改變所申請之專利案,請參閱第 係包含:^不’本創作係關於—種套筒結構改良,其 套筒(^1 〇 )’該套筒(1 〇 )外觀約為圓筒形,該 之第一)设有第一端、第二端及中心縱轴線,該套筒 二Γ;有沿著其中心縱轴線凹入的套孔,該套孔内面 1有沿著該巾讀軸線逐—交錯環佈的複數個卡制 容置二=容置槽(12),該卡制緣(11)及 之間,該侧(11)與: 12)的長度延伸的方向與該中心縱轴線平行, Λ门(1 0)之卡制緣(工工)係為一中央逐漸朝向該 M340147 中心縱軸線突起之弧面具有適當之寬度H; 。亥合置槽(1 2 )包括有二側邊,該二側邊 :狀’該,槽Q 2)的該二侧邊相對於該容置 的中〜L冉’該容置槽(丄2 )之空 =螺合件(40)之齒輪凸故(41)或星齒 〇 )之星形凸塊(3丄); 矛、。件(3 每-該卡制緣(11)中央部位設有_ 相槽(13)形狀與該容 :?3), 槽(1 3 )的長度延伸的…:士形狀不同’該凹 :(13)將該卡制緣(…區隔成二個卡二5 : 卡制部(110)之數目係為十二 ::11 1 〇)係為弧形凸面,該一丰⑹μ ,、 〜卡制部(1 槽(1 3 )的中心呈對^一 1。 1 0 )相對於該凹 間隔且相互平行的凹槽邊面 ^包括有二個相 3 2 ),該二凹槽邊面凹槽凹緣(1 標合件“〇)之—齒輪凸塊^二度^容納-齒輪形 〇)之星形凸塊㈡",該二凹1 缘)(f3:螺合件(3 面,該凹槽邊面(〗 、(1 3 2 )可為凹弧 可具導角面; D及凹槽凹緣(132)相交處 ,卡制部(110)與該凹槽(1 (1 3 1 )的相接處形成 之6亥凹槽邊面 ,面係與卡制部Q011)滑順地相接, 3 1 )均呈相切狀, 丄丄0 J及凹槽邊面(i 間具漸進面(1:L,彳 1())與容置槽(12) 12)滑順地相接,該渐進面(112) M340147 係與:制邛(1 ! 〇)呈相切狀,該漸進面(1 1 2 了與容置槽(1 2)之側邊弧面相切,該 2、 與容置槽(12)之空^(112) :凸塊⑷一合件(3〇)之星= 對二::Γ13)與該六個容置槽(12)可逐-巧輪形螺合件(4。)之每—該齒輪凸塊(4 該環狀排列之卡制緣( 套合線A,該套)叮相切構成—六角狀之 (1⑴與容;:Μ:點構成一套合圓6,該漸進面 圓Β處,· 9 才目接處係靠近或相交於套合 忒套冑(1 0)之帛二端可具 筅動之,該驅動面(] 〔14)以供被 合之; (1 4)可為四角槽狀以供套筒扳手套 藉此於操作時,使其套筒(1 0 )除了士 狀之螺合件外,更可卡套 了了卡套一般形 合件(30)。 套"輪㈣合件(40)及星形螺 請繼續參閱第二圖所示,當該 形螺合件(2 〇 )時,該套 1 0 )容置六邊 (11)、容置槽(12 t 10)設有複數之卡制緣 卡制緣(1 1 )則-,1型凹9 ( 1 3 )結構,該複數之 邊面處,該六邊形螺合件 (< 0 ^之六個 措U 2)處,該套即容置於容置 套同(10)即可旋動六邊形螺合件(2 1Π ^ M340147 0)° 用套^乍=要設計原理在於:請輔以第二圖所示,習 用套於結構上係為具有大曲率半經及小二 Γ #率半徑即為卡制緣(11),小曲率半徑即t 合置槽(1 2 ),該習用套筒(工〇 ) , '、’、 崎〇)而旋動之,而本創作該二 構上保μ先之大曲率半β及小曲率半徑,而將小曲率半 1 2 )予以變更而係可供容入齒輪形螺合件 ♦凸塊(3 了輪凸塊(41)或星形螺合件(3〇)之星 形凸塊(3 1 )’而於大曲率半徑上設有 凹槽(1 3 )亦係可容入齒輪形螺合件( : 塊(41)或星形螺合件(3〇)之星形凸塊(31)= 5亥六個凹# ( 1 3 )與該六個容置槽(1 2 )可逐一對應 容置該齒輪形螺合件(4〇)之每一該齒輪凸塊“ J 散入’該套筒(10)即設有卡制緣(11)、容置槽(1 2 )及凹才曰(1 3 )壬順序環狀排列,而變更容置槽(1 2)及加設有凹槽(13“炎,該容置槽(12)及凹槽 (1 3)可合入齒輪凸塊(4丄)或星形凸塊㈡工),該 套筒(1 〇)即具有套合多種形狀螺合件之功效,此即為 其原理。 本創作之第二設計原理在於:請輔以第二圖所示,該 套筒(10)之卡制緣(1 1 )具有適當之寬度Η,當改 ㈣度而不改變套合線Α時,該漸進面(112)弧線 舁今置扎(1 2 )之二側邊弧線即隨寬度H而改變,該漸 11 M340147 12)與容置槽(12)之空間即可變大或變小 七、谷入星形螺合件(3 〇 )之星形凸塊(3丄)以符合 3 =丄而該卡制緣(11)#凹槽(13)套合公: 八政形螺5件(2 〇 )與齒輪形螺合件( 旋動公差。 ^ J J付口 本創作之第三設計原理在於:請輔以第二圖所示,該 卡制緣(11)設有一凹槽(13),該凹槽(13)包: 有二個相間隔且相互平行的凹槽邊面(丄3工),因此改變 一凹槽邊面(! 3 i )之間矩’該凹槽(工3 )即可容納 星形螺合件(3 〇 )之星形凸塊(3丄)以符合旋動公差, 但凹槽(1 3)改變時,該容置槽(丄2)需不改變,使 該容置槽(1 2)需配合齒輪形螺合件(4 〇 )之旋動公 差。 由上三段所述之三種設計原理,本創作之套筒(丄〇 ) 於結構上即可將六邊形螺合件(2 〇 )公制4龍至3 6 φ MM均可配合六邊形螺合件(2Q)英制、星㈣合件(3 0) E規格及齒輪形螺合件(4Q),由此三種設計原理約 可配合9 7 %以上且可符合旋動公差,此即為本創作最大 之優點。 請繼續參閱第四圖所示’該套筒(i 〇 )套用於星形 螺合件(3 0)即為E形螺合件(3 〇)之示意圖,該星 形螺合件(3 0)之六個星形凸塊(3丄)係卡置於六個 谷置槽(1 2 )處’該套筒(工〇 )即可旋動星形螺合 (30)° M340147 請繼續參閱第五 形螺合件(4〇)睥)内容置齒輪 容置样筒(10)設有卡制緣(11)、 1)則皆頂擎於齒輪形螺合件UQ) 32(1 於容置槽(12)ί0)之六個齒輪凸塊(41)即容置 凹槽(13)=套ΠΓ:齒輪?塊(41)即容置 (4〇)。 5 )即可力疋動齒輪形螺合件 口月麥閱第六圖所示,該套筒备 容置槽⑴d)係設有卡制緣⑴)、 (1”處,該於套筒(1〇)之凹槽 0)。 /套同(10)即可旋動三角形螺合件(5 請參閱第七圖所示,該套 合件(6 0 )日寺,該套芮乂 )内容置四邊形螺 容置槽及凹枰(3 )係設有卡制、緣(11)、 形螺合件(6 Π、夕曰3 )且係呈環狀排列,該四邊 槽心/處該)套 〇 )。 ^同1 0 )即可旋動四邊形螺合件(β 請繼續參閱第Y m - 邊形螺合件所不,當該套筒(1Q)内容置八 制緣(1 1 )、六番姚/备问(1 0」設有複數個之卡 叙 谷才曰(1 2 )及凹槽(1 3 )么士爐,1、> 數之卡制緣(;! i )則比馆制 1 3 )、、、口構该呢 則白頂手於八邊形螺合件(6 1 )之 13 M340147 二邊面處,該套筒(1〇)即可旋動八邊形螺合件(6 請繼續參閱第九圖所示,當該套筒 邊形螺合件(62)時,因套)内谷置九 緣⑴…槽⑴)及U1二 數個之卡制緣⑴)則皆頂擎於九邊形螺:::π亥複 ^面處,該套筒(10)即可旋動九邊形螺合= 請繼續參閱第十圖所示,當該套 二角形螺合件(6 3 )時,因套筒 i内各置十 制緣(11)、谷置槽(12)及凹槽( = :列,故該套筒(1。”卩可旋動十· 本創作最大之優點乃在於: 1、 該套筒(10)作用端套孔内依序 之卡制緣(⑴、容置槽(12)及凹槽有:,個 〜邊形螺合件(2〇)上:合 =、齒輪形螺合件(4。)、或其它形狀之螺合件 2、 本創作該套筒(1 〇)於結構設計上係廣 先之大曲率半徑及小曲率半徑,而於大曲率半徑上加机有 凹槽(13),該套筒(10)即設有卡制緣(11):容 义凹,(13)呈順序環狀排列,而-般而 吕市面上取,見之螺合件係為六邊形,亦即旋動六邊形螺 M340147 &件(2 〇)之比例相當高,該齒 星形螺合件(3 〇 )之比例較低,本她呆5件(4 0 )及 〇 )之大曲率半徑及小曲率半徑,使該套原先套筒(1 六邊形螺合件(2 〇 )時可較為 〇)套合 優點。 此即為本創作最大 如订曰啊型專利之要 ,犮依法技起申請尚析貴審杳委 —委貝核細審並早日賜准 綜上所述,本創作兼具新穎及 暂用之缺點’確為-極佳之創作誠能符進 件’炭依法提起申請尚祈貴審杳I昌^_ 專利為禱 M340147 [ 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 圖式簡單說明 五 七 八 九 圖 圖 圖 圖 圖 圖 圖 主 4 係本創作之套筒立體圖。 係本創作之套筒前視圖。 係本創作旋動六邊形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動星形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動齒輪形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動三角形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動四邊形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動八邊形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動九邊形螺合件示意圖。 係本創作旋動十二角要元件符號說明】 螺口件不思圖 Q )套筒 1 〇 )卡制部 1 2)漸進面 3 )凹槽 3 2 )凹槽凹緣 〇)六邊形螺合件 〇)星形螺合件 〇)齒輪形螺合件 〇)三角形螺合件 〇)四邊形螺合件 2)九邊形螺合件 圖 圖 圖 4 1 )卡制緣 1 1 )導弧面2 )容置槽 3 1 )凹槽邊面 4 )驅動面1 )星形凸塊 1 )齒輪凸塊 1)八邊形螺合件 3 )十二角形螺合件 16 6〇〇9 3 9 9 6Taiwan Patent Application No.: Q 8 6 The structure principle of this patent case is: the set of t ^ + a set of holes, the set of people Kong Bugu; λ 〆 间 本 本 本 本Arranged, as the nth bump of each bulletin has a gap between the two figures, the bump structure of the US patent 3 6 7 5 6 is as shown in the third figure, and is convex. Block, and the US bulletin number 2 0 0 4 / 0 〇 $ 3 9 9 $ is a circular arc-shaped top surface; thereby the two pieces of the patent case (four): the bump structure can fit the gear Shape, star is E-shaped, six-sided; two: the advantage of 仏 fit (four) operation, this is the main structure of two patent cases for the absence of two patents: the most common knot of the snails Shape metric P. ω wheel shape and star E specification, 1 ... 丄d mountain 111 hour and hexagonal inch West: r, | wheel shape 1 9 and star E 9 / knife < -, tooth 1ft 4 The same sleeve is used, and the hexagonal metric 糸18 mm is matched with the six-sided 彡, the a system is the & the central system is 11/11, the gear shape is 18 and the M340147 ==Si is matched. Same sleeve, but hexagonal metric is 1 9 mm with sides Shape two or three? Star E24 has different difference moments, the same reason six 22 difference = system of sixteenth - and star E ring makeup door 阡 U number is not the same as the twelve bumps are in the leaves __纽^_ has the same moment 'If the time is metric 19mm with the tolerance of the rotation is also different in the shape of the inch system: three or star E2 4 tolerance that mm is the same as the rotary coin cylinder rotating hexagon metric 1 8 十-和星开=: The sleeve is rotated by a hexagonal inch. The 16-point screw has two = no: maybe too big or too small side -;, the sleeve ring has twelve Moments - the same interval can not meet the various types of screw fittings = Patent ί 2 pieces of the US patent case, the applicant is the application - patent wood, room bay patent application number 0 π mouth month = ... - species The sleeve structure is improved, and the special one is: the case is formed on the inner diameter surface of the working end, and the card edge and the sleeve are arranged in the same shape. The card edge of the inner diameter surface of the sleeve is = and = the order ring is a card edge. The inter-system is a accommodating groove, and a concave sample is formed at the edge of the card and the other point. The curved surface of the dog is close to the center of the plane. θ 'The card is made from the original - isolated The face is increased to two grooves. : sleeve =; system edge, the card edge is concave - and the relationship between the groove and the groove can be set to fit a variety of M340147 shaped screw parts, but the sleeve can actually be compared with the above two US patents. The case rotates the opening tolerance of various opening= specifications, but this structure can not be used by the metric 4 dragon::6MM can be matched with all the inch and star e specifications, the dynamic tolerance is still too large or too small, this patent case needs to be Amendment 7 The application number of the patent application filed by 吾9 5 2 〇0 5 9 The structure of the gentleman's broadcast case and our application number 〇9 2 2 2 0 4 1 8 ,, the raw material (4), therefore the knot 1 8 ΜΜ can cooperate with all British rules;: from her two to 36, the public revenge #〇〇,, 々t specifications, quite a lot of specifications. Too small 'The patent case needs to be amended in the structure. Relevant = 2 Jian: The advantages of each purchase are based on years of experience. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ There are two '兮, the card edge of the tube has a width Η; the accommodating groove comprises a block; each of the space of the sluice groove is provided with a concave portion for receiving the star-shaped convex accommodating groove shape of the star-shaped screwing member The groove 'the groove shape and the locking portion </ RTI> the groove partitions the card edge into two engaging portions, which are shaped convex surfaces. The groove includes two spaced grooves M340147 a side surface and a concave edge of the groove, the two true faces are sufficient for accommodating the star-shaped opening block of the star-shaped screwing member, and the V-shaped surface of the intersection of the inclined portion and the groove side surface of the groove, the locking portion And the accommodating groove - ^ The caliper sleeve hexagonal screw member...:: Entering the surface, hunting this, the sleeve is removed. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The structure and composition of the creation [Implementation] 2 2 2 = According to the application (4) application number 吾 9 2 The construction certificate number Μ 2 5 3 4 4 1 , the patent name sleeve knot - map and the second ^ To change the structure of the patent application, please refer to the section: ^不不'This creation is about the improvement of the sleeve structure, the sleeve (^1 〇)' the sleeve (1 〇) looks about a circle a cylindrical shape, the first one) is provided with a first end, a second end and a central longitudinal axis, the sleeve is second; there is a sleeve hole recessed along a central longitudinal axis thereof, and the inner surface of the sleeve has a side The plurality of card-receiving two-receiving slots (12) of the reading axis of the towel-interleaving ring are extended by the length of the card edge (11) and the side (11) and: 12) The direction is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the center, and the card edge (worker) of the cardia (10) is a curved surface whose center gradually protrudes toward the central longitudinal axis of the M340147 has a suitable width H; The merging slot (12) includes two sides, the two sides: the two sides of the slot Q2, relative to the accommodating middle 〜L 冉 'the accommodating slot (丄2 ) 空 = star-shaped bump (3丄) of the gear projection (41) or the star gear (40); spear. Pieces (3 per - the center of the card edge (11) is provided with _ phase groove (13) shape and the capacity: ? 3), the length of the groove (1 3 ) extends ...: the shape of the different 'the concave: ( 13) The card edge (... is divided into two cards 2: 5: the number of the card (110) is twelve:: 11 1 〇) is a curved convex surface, the one (6) μ, ~ card The portion of the groove (1 3 (1 3 ) is opposite to the hole 1 - 1 0 ). The groove side surface 2 parallel to the concave interval and parallel to each other includes two phases 3 2 ), and the groove faces are concave Groove flange (1 standard part "〇" - gear bump ^ 2 degree ^ accommodate - gear shape 之) star bump (2) ", the two concave 1 edge) (f3: screwing (3 sides, The groove side surface (〗 〖, (1 3 2 ) may be a concave arc may have a guide surface; D and the groove concave edge (132) intersect, the clamping portion (110) and the groove (1 (1 3 1) The 6-sided groove side surface formed at the junction, the surface system and the clamping part Q011) are smoothly connected, 3 1 ) are tangent, 丄丄0 J and the groove side surface (i The progressive surface (1:L, 彳1()) and the accommodating groove (12) 12) are smoothly connected, and the progressive surface (112) M340147 is related to: 邛 (1 ! 〇) Tangentially, the progressive surface (1 1 2 is tangent to the side arc surface of the accommodating groove (1 2), and the empty surface of the accommodating groove (12) (112): the convex piece (4) (3〇) Star = Pair 2::Γ13) and the six accommodating slots (12) can be used one by one by the wheel-shaped screwing member (4.) - the gear bump (4 the circularly arranged card) The rim (the splicing line A, the sleeve) 叮 tangentially formed—hexagonal (1(1) and volume; Μ: the point constitutes a set of rounded corners 6, the progressive surface is rounded, and 9 is close to the eyepiece Or the two ends of the 忒 忒 1 1 (10) can be swayed, the driving surface (] [14) for the joint; (1 4) can be a square groove for the socket wrench The sleeve is used to make the sleeve (10), in addition to the screw-like fittings, and the card sleeve is generally fitted with the sleeve (30). The sleeve " wheel (four) fitting (40) For the star-shaped screw, please continue to refer to the second figure. When the screw-shaped part (2 〇) is used, the sleeve 10) accommodates six sides (11) and the receiving groove (12 t 10) has a plurality of The card edge card edge (1 1 ) is a -1 type concave 9 ( 1 3 ) structure, and the hexagonal screw member (< 0^6) at the side of the complex number At U 2), the sleeve can be placed in the same sleeve (10) to rotate the hexagonal screw (2 1Π ^ M340147 0) ° Use the sleeve ^ 乍 = design principle is: please supplement As shown in the second figure, the conventional sleeve is structurally characterized by a large curvature and a small radius. The radius of the radius is the card edge (11), and the small radius of curvature is the t-slot (1 2 ). The cylinder (worker), ', ', rugged) and swirling, and the creation of the two structures on the first large radius of curvature of the semi-β and small radius of curvature, and the small curvature of half 2 2) It can accommodate the gear-shaped screwing member ♦ the bump (3 star protrusion (3 1 ) of the wheel bump (41) or the star screw (3〇)) and the concave surface with a large radius of curvature The groove (13) is also accommodated in the gear-shaped screw (: block (41) or star-shaped screw (3〇) star-shaped bump (31) = 5Hai six concave # (1 3 ) Each of the gear-shaped screw members (4 〇) can be accommodated one by one corresponding to the six accommodating grooves (1 2 ), and the sleeve (10) is provided with a rim. (11), the accommodating groove (1 2 ) and the concave 曰 (1 3 ) 壬 are sequentially arranged in a ring shape, and the accommodating groove is changed. 1 2) and with a groove (13 "inflammation, the receiving groove (12) and the groove (13) can be fitted into the gear projection (4") or the star-shaped projection (2), the sleeve (1 〇) has the effect of fitting a variety of shape screws, which is the principle. The second design principle of the creation is: please be accompanied by the second figure, the clamping edge (1 1 ) of the sleeve (10) has an appropriate width Η, when the (four) degree is changed without changing the ferrule , the progressive surface (112) of the arc is now (1 2), the side edge arc changes with the width H, and the space of the gradual 11 M340147 12) and the accommodating groove (12) can become larger or smaller. Seven, the star into the star screw (3 〇) star bump (3 丄) to meet 3 = 丄 and the card edge (11) # groove (13) set together: eight political snail 5 Piece (2 〇) and gear-shaped screw fittings (rotation tolerance. ^ JJ pays the third design principle of this creation: please be accompanied by the second figure, the card edge (11) is provided with a groove ( 13), the groove (13) package: there are two groove sides which are spaced apart and parallel to each other (,3), thus changing the moment between a groove side surface (! 3 i ) 3) can accommodate the star-shaped projection (3 丄) of the star-shaped screw (3 丄) to meet the rotation tolerance, but when the groove (13) is changed, the accommodating groove (丄2) needs Change, so that the receiving groove (12) needs to match the gear-shaped screwing member 4 〇) The rotation tolerance. According to the three design principles described in the last three paragraphs, the sleeve (丄〇) of this creation can be used to form a hexagonal screw (2 〇) metric 4 dragon to 3 6 Φ MM can be matched with hexagonal screw (2Q) inch, star (four) fitting (30) E and gear-shaped screw (4Q), so the three design principles can be matched with more than 97%. In accordance with the rotation tolerance, this is the biggest advantage of the creation. Please continue to refer to the figure shown in the fourth figure 'The sleeve (i 〇) is used for the star screw (30) is the E-shaped screw (3)示意图), the star-shaped projections (3 0) of the six star-shaped bumps (3 丄) are placed at the six valley slots (1 2) 'the sleeve (work) Rotate the star screw (30) ° M340147 Please continue to refer to the fifth screw (4〇) 睥) The content of the gear housing sample (10) has a clamping edge (11), 1) The six gear projections (41) of the gear-shaped screw UQ) 32 (1 in the receiving groove (12) ί0) are the receiving grooves (13) = the ferrule: the gear block (41) is the capacity Set (4〇). 5) The force-carrying gear-shaped screwing piece is shown in the sixth figure. The sleeve-retaining groove (1)d) is provided with a clamping edge (1)), (1", the sleeve ( 1〇) The groove 0). / Set the same as (10) to rotate the triangular screw (5 See the seventh figure, the set (60), the temple, the set of contents) The quadrangular screw receiving groove and the recessed cymbal (3) are provided with a clamping, a rim (11), a screwing member (6 Π, 曰 曰 3) and are arranged in a ring shape, and the four sides of the groove/center are arranged) Set 〇). ^ Same as 1 0) You can rotate the quadrilateral screw (β Please continue to refer to the Y m - the edge screw is not, when the sleeve (1Q) content is set to eight edges (1 1 ) , Liu Fan Yao / Ask (10) with a number of cards, Xu Gucai (1 2) and groove (1 3) Mouth furnace, 1, > card system margin (;! i) Then, according to the museum system 1 3), and the mouth structure, the white top hand is on the two sides of the 13 M340147 of the octagonal screwing piece (6 1 ), and the sleeve (1〇) can be rotated by the eight sides. Shaped screw (6 Please continue to refer to the ninth figure, when the sleeve is screwed (62), because of the sleeve), the inner edge is placed in the nine edge (1)... slot (1) U1 two card system edge (1)) are all topped in the nine-sided snail::: π hai complex ^ surface, the sleeve (10) can be rotated nine-sided screw = please continue to see the tenth As shown in the figure, when the set of two-dimensional screwing members (63), the sleeves are placed in the sleeve i (11), the valleys (12) and the grooves (=: columns, so the sleeve (1.) 卩 可旋十· The biggest advantage of this creation is: 1. The sleeve (10) acts in the end sleeve hole in the order of the card edge ((1), the receiving groove (12) and the groove have :, a pair of edge-shaped screwing parts (2〇) on: combined =, gear-shaped screwing parts (4.), or other shapes of screwing parts 2, the creation of the sleeve (1 〇) in structural design It has a large radius of curvature and a small radius of curvature, and a groove (13) is added to the large radius of curvature. The sleeve (10) is provided with a carding edge (11): a concave cavity, (13) They are arranged in a circular order, and are taken from the general surface of Lu, and the screw parts are hexagonal, that is, the proportion of the rotating hexagonal screw M340147 & (2 〇) is quite high, the tooth star The proportion of the screw fittings (3 〇) is relatively low, and she has a large radius of curvature of 5 pieces (40) and 〇) And the small radius of curvature, so that the original sleeve (1 hexagonal screw (2 〇) can be more sturdy) fits the advantages. This is the creation of the largest as a custom-made patent, 犮 legal Since the application is still analyzed, the committee has reviewed the committee and reviewed it as soon as possible. The shortcomings of this novel have both novelty and temporary use. It is indeed - excellent creation and sincerity. Application for Shang Qigui's review of I Chang ^_ Patent for Prayer M340147 [The first and the first, the first, the first, the simple description of the five seven eight nine diagrams, diagrams and diagrams, the main 4 series of the creation of the sleeve perspective view. A front view of the sleeve of this creation. This is a schematic diagram of a spiraling hexagonal screw. This is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the star screw. This is a schematic diagram of the rotating gear-shaped screwing device. This is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the triangular screw. This is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the quadrilateral screw. This is a schematic diagram of the octagon screw assembly. This is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the nine-sided screw. This is the creation of the rotation of the twelve-pointed component symbol description] Screw parts do not think Q) Sleeve 1 〇) Carding part 1 2) Progressive surface 3) Groove 3 2) Groove concave edge 六) Hexagon Screw fittings 〇) Star screw fittings 〇) Gear-shaped screw fittings 〇) Triangle screw fittings 〇) Quadrilateral screw fittings 2) Nine-sided screw fittings Fig. 4 1) Carding edge 1 1 ) Curved surface 2) accommodating groove 3 1) groove side surface 4) driving surface 1) star-shaped projection 1) gear projection 1) octagonal screwing member 3) dodecagonal screwing member 16 6