TWI878784B - 塑膠熱裂解反應器 - Google Patents

塑膠熱裂解反應器 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI878784B
TWI878784B TW112101607A TW112101607A TWI878784B TW I878784 B TWI878784 B TW I878784B TW 112101607 A TW112101607 A TW 112101607A TW 112101607 A TW112101607 A TW 112101607A TW I878784 B TWI878784 B TW I878784B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reaction section
rotor
flue gas
rake
distributor
Prior art date
Application number
TW112101607A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202330884A (zh
Inventor
大衛 Ｌ 蓋蒙
丹尼爾 Ｔ 費爾納德
隆 赫巴奈克
理察 Ｊ 吉伯
蘇迪普托 查克拉博蒂
強尼 Ｄ 康布斯
博迪 Ｌ 林賽
扎卡里 Ａ 梅斯
Original Assignee
美商魯瑪斯科技有限責任公司
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Publication of TW202330884A publication Critical patent/TW202330884A/zh
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Publication of TWI878784B publication Critical patent/TWI878784B/zh

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B31/00—Charging devices
    • C10B31/02—Charging devices for charging vertically
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B43/00—Preventing or removing incrustations
    • C10B43/02—Removing incrustations
    • C10B43/04—Removing incrustations by mechanical means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/18—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/34—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with rotary scraping devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/02—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with rotary scraping devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
TW112101607A 2022-01-14 2023-01-13 塑膠熱裂解反應器 TWI878784B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202263266801P 2022-01-14 2022-01-14
US63/266,801 2022-01-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202330884A TW202330884A (zh) 2023-08-01
TWI878784B true TWI878784B (zh) 2025-04-01

Family

ID=87162607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW112101607A TWI878784B (zh) 2022-01-14 2023-01-13 塑膠熱裂解反應器

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US12297389B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP4463528A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP2025502125A (https=)
KR (1) KR20240134927A (https=)
CN (1) CN118510871A (https=)
AU (1) AU2023206377A1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3247122A1 (https=)
CL (1) CL2024002087A1 (https=)
IL (1) IL314225A (https=)
MX (1) MX2024008657A (https=)
PE (1) PE20251496A1 (https=)
TW (1) TWI878784B (https=)
WO (1) WO2023137430A1 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA202406085B (https=)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12612555B2 (en) * 2023-10-24 2026-04-28 Modern Hydrogen Systems and methods for removing carbon from reaction chambers in pyrolysis reactors
FI20236213A1 (en) * 2023-10-31 2025-05-01 Neste Oyj System comprising a rotatable hollow chamber and a heating system and method for heating a rotatable hollow chamber
FR3157416A1 (fr) * 2023-12-26 2025-06-27 Terravolt Système de pyrolyse

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422285Y (zh) * 2000-04-04 2001-03-07 浙江大学 内热式废轮胎热解反应器
WO2008017953A2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-14 Enercut S.R.L. Apparatus for cracking the molecular structure of long chain organic substances
CN101712770A (zh) * 2009-11-03 2010-05-26 徐效奇 离心刮板成膜热裂解反应装置及其方法
CN112080297A (zh) * 2020-10-08 2020-12-15 杨松 废旧轮胎制备热解油及炭黑工艺系统
TW202104562A (zh) * 2019-04-03 2021-02-01 美商魯瑪斯科技有限責任公司 用於升級輕油系列材料之合併有固體分離裝置之分段流體化媒裂程序

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US2774415A (en) * 1951-10-25 1956-12-18 Rodney Hunt Machine Co Evaporator
US3067812A (en) * 1959-03-23 1962-12-11 Monsanto Chemcial Company Apparatus for devolatizing viscous fluids
BE627332A (https=) * 1962-01-25
US3395419A (en) * 1966-07-21 1968-08-06 Ritter Pfaudler Corp Wiper blade assembly
US5411714A (en) * 1992-04-06 1995-05-02 Wu; Arthur C. Thermal conversion pyrolysis reactor system
CN2550368Y (zh) * 2002-06-28 2003-05-14 浙江大学 废轮胎综合利用热裂解工业装置
JP4210222B2 (ja) * 2004-01-15 2009-01-14 乕 吉村 廃プラスチックの油化還元装置
EP2457977A3 (en) 2004-10-13 2012-10-24 Charlie Holding Intellectual Property, Inc. Apparatus for producing enhanced amounts for aromatic componds
CN101469270B (zh) 2007-12-27 2012-08-22 牛斌 工业连续化塑料裂解器
FR2945294B1 (fr) 2009-05-07 2012-04-20 Olivier Lepez Procede et installation de densification energetique d'un produit sous forme de solides divises, en vue de l'obtention d'huiles pyrolytiques a vocation energetique
PL2516592T3 (pl) 2009-12-22 2019-04-30 Plastic Energy Ltd Przeróbka odpadowego materiału tworzywa sztucznego na paliwo
WO2011142829A2 (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-17 W2Oil, Inc. Apparatus and method for the decomposition of organic matter
AT511772B1 (de) 2011-05-05 2018-03-15 Omv Refining & Marketing Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur energieeffizienten aufbereitung sekundärer lagerstätten
EP2812415A4 (en) 2012-02-09 2016-04-27 Vadxx Energy LLC ZONE-DEFINED PYROLYTIC APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING POLYMER WASTE
JP2015512972A (ja) 2012-02-15 2015-04-30 バドックス エナジー エルエルシーＶａｄｘｘ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｌｃ ２段階分割帯域熱分解装置
PT3186556T (pt) 2014-08-28 2019-11-21 Plastic Energy Ltd Melhoramentos relativos a sistemas de reatores de pirólise
EP3380583A4 (en) 2015-11-23 2019-07-17 Integrated Green Energy Solutions Ltd Production of hydrocarbon fuels from plastics
CN110358562A (zh) * 2018-04-10 2019-10-22 杭州润泰新能源设备有限公司 一种用于废塑料转化的反应器
CA3005593A1 (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-22 Bertrand Louis Compact thermal processing equipment for treating a feed material, methods for manufacturing the equipments, thermal processes for producing liquid fuels using the equipment and uses of the liquid fuels thereby produced
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Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422285Y (zh) * 2000-04-04 2001-03-07 浙江大学 内热式废轮胎热解反应器
WO2008017953A2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-14 Enercut S.R.L. Apparatus for cracking the molecular structure of long chain organic substances
CN101712770A (zh) * 2009-11-03 2010-05-26 徐效奇 离心刮板成膜热裂解反应装置及其方法
TW202104562A (zh) * 2019-04-03 2021-02-01 美商魯瑪斯科技有限責任公司 用於升級輕油系列材料之合併有固體分離裝置之分段流體化媒裂程序
CN112080297A (zh) * 2020-10-08 2020-12-15 杨松 废旧轮胎制备热解油及炭黑工艺系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2023206377A1 (en) 2024-07-25
WO2023137430A1 (en) 2023-07-20
EP4463528A1 (en) 2024-11-20
CN118510871A (zh) 2024-08-16
EP4463528A4 (en) 2025-12-31
PE20251496A1 (es) 2025-06-02
TW202330884A (zh) 2023-08-01
KR20240134927A (ko) 2024-09-10
MX2024008657A (es) 2024-07-24
US20230227729A1 (en) 2023-07-20
CL2024002087A1 (es) 2024-11-15
ZA202406085B (en) 2025-03-26
IL314225A (en) 2024-09-01
JP2025502125A (ja) 2025-01-24
US12297389B2 (en) 2025-05-13
CA3247122A1 (en) 2023-07-20

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