TWI815192B - Wafer carrier carrier - Google Patents
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- TWI815192B TWI815192B TW110136717A TW110136717A TWI815192B TW I815192 B TWI815192 B TW I815192B TW 110136717 A TW110136717 A TW 110136717A TW 110136717 A TW110136717 A TW 110136717A TW I815192 B TWI815192 B TW I815192B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本發明為有關一種晶圓載具運載裝置,主要結構包括一主體,主體上設有一移動組件、一載具搬運組件、一承載平台、一控制模組、及一導航模組,承載平台上設有一抽氣連接件及一充氣連接件。藉此,使用者可將主體放置於晶圓載具存放區域中,並經由導航模組讓主體能經由移動組件自動移動到指定的位置處,並配合控制模組來控制載具搬運組件,來將晶圓載具放置於指定區域處或移動到承載平台上,就能進行搬運動作及抽吸氣的動作,即可達到多功能自動化的效果。 The invention relates to a wafer carrier carrying device. The main structure includes a main body. The main body is provided with a moving component, a carrier transporting component, a carrying platform, a control module, and a navigation module. The carrying platform is provided with a A suction connecting piece and an inflating connecting piece. With this, the user can place the main body in the wafer carrier storage area, and use the navigation module to allow the main body to automatically move to a designated position through the moving component, and cooperate with the control module to control the carrier handling component to move the wafer carrier. The wafer carrier is placed in a designated area or moved to the carrying platform, and can carry out transportation and air suction actions, thereby achieving multi-functional automation effects.
Description
本發明為提供一種晶圓載具運載裝置,尤指一種自動化更加完整的晶圓載具運載裝置。 The present invention provides a wafer carrier carrying device, in particular, a more automated and complete wafer carrier carrying device.
按,晶圓載具主要是用來存放晶圓片,並由於晶圓片要求相當嚴格,因此對於製造環境與存儲環境的要求也相當的高。 According to reports, wafer carriers are mainly used to store wafers. Since the requirements for wafers are quite strict, the requirements for the manufacturing environment and storage environment are also quite high.
一般而言,都會將晶圓載具放置在較不容易產生化學變化或是較為乾淨的場所,例如無塵室。並當要存放時,會於晶圓載具內導入惰性氣體,來降低化學反應產生的可能性。 Generally speaking, the wafer carrier is placed in a place that is less prone to chemical changes or is relatively clean, such as a clean room. And when it is stored, inert gas will be introduced into the wafer carrier to reduce the possibility of chemical reactions.
也因為晶圓載具在存放與移動時的要求較高,所以都會利用相關設備來輔助,例如用於抽取晶圓載具內氣體的裝置,用於輔助搬運晶圓載具的裝置,或用於帶動晶圓載具移動的裝置。但不論是何種類型的裝置,功能上都會較為單一,因此在使用時,都需要準備多個裝置來使用,在使用上會較為麻煩且不便。 Because wafer carriers have high requirements for storage and movement, relevant equipment is used to assist, such as devices for extracting gas from the wafer carrier, devices for assisting in transporting the wafer carrier, or devices for driving the wafer carrier. A device for moving circular carriers. However, no matter what type of device it is, its function will be relatively single. Therefore, when using it, you need to prepare multiple devices for use, which will be more troublesome and inconvenient to use.
是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之申請人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the above conventional problems and deficiencies is an urgent research and improvement direction that the applicant of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry want to research and improve.
故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種具有多樣化功能的晶圓載具運載裝置的發明專利者。 Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, the inventor of the present invention collected relevant information, evaluated and considered many aspects, and used his many years of experience in this industry to design such a device with diversified functions through continuous trials and modifications. Inventor and patentee of wafer carrier carrying device.
本發明之主要目的在於:同時具有搬運、移動、抽吸氣功能、及自動導航的技術,來達到多功能的效果,以提高使用上的方便性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to simultaneously have the technology of carrying, moving, pumping air, and automatic navigation to achieve multi-functional effects and improve the convenience of use.
為達成上述目的,本發明之主要結構包括:一主體、一設於主體 上的移動組件、一設於主體上的載具搬運組件、一設於主體上並位於載具搬運組件之一側處的承載平台、一設於承載平台上之抽氣連接件、一設於承載平台上之充氣連接件、一設於主體上並與載具搬運組件、抽氣連接件、及充氣連接件相連接的控制模組、及一設於主體上並與移動組件相連接的導航模組。 In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the present invention includes: a main body, a a moving component on the main body, a carrier handling component provided on the main body, a carrying platform provided on the main body and located on one side of the carrier carrying component, an air extraction connector provided on the carrying platform, and a An inflatable connector on the carrying platform, a control module located on the main body and connected to the vehicle handling component, the air extraction connector, and the inflatable connector, and a navigation module located on the main body and connected to the moving component Mods.
藉由上述之結構,使用者可將主體放置於晶圓載具存放區域之中,並可透過導航模組來控制移動組件帶動主體移動,藉此經由自動化的方式自行移動到設定的位置處,並到達該位置處時,控制模組會控制載具搬運組件來移動晶圓載具,能根據所設定好的動作來將晶圓載具放置於晶圓載具存放區域中,或是將晶圓載具放置於承載平台上。 With the above structure, the user can place the main body in the wafer carrier storage area, and can use the navigation module to control the mobile component to drive the main body to move, thereby automatically moving to the set position, and When reaching this position, the control module will control the carrier transport component to move the wafer carrier. It can place the wafer carrier in the wafer carrier storage area according to the set action, or place the wafer carrier in the wafer carrier storage area. on the carrying platform.
而放置於承載平台上的晶圓載具,能經由抽氣連接件將內部的氣體抽出,再利用充氣連接件補充惰性氣體進入晶圓載具之中,來降低晶圓載具內產生化學變化的可能性。 The wafer carrier placed on the carrying platform can extract the internal gas through the air extraction connector, and then use the inflatable connector to supplement the inert gas into the wafer carrier to reduce the possibility of chemical changes in the wafer carrier. .
並由於上述的動作皆是利用控制模組與導航模組來自行達成,因此能於自動化的狀態下,具有多種類型的使用效果,以提高使用上的方便性與效率。 And since the above-mentioned actions are all achieved by the control module and the navigation module, it can have various types of use effects in an automated state to improve the convenience and efficiency of use.
藉由上述技術,可針對習用的晶圓載具相關裝置功能性較為單一的問題點加以突破,達到上述優點之實用進步性。 Through the above-mentioned technology, it is possible to overcome the problem of relatively single functionality of conventional wafer carrier-related devices and achieve the practical advancement of the above-mentioned advantages.
1、1a、1b:主體 1, 1a, 1b: Subject
11:進氣部 11: Air intake part
12:排氣部 12:Exhaust part
13:操控部 13:Control Department
2、2a:移動組件 2. 2a: Mobile components
21:輪體 21: Wheel body
22:動力件 22: Power parts
23a:動力機構 23a: Power mechanism
24a:帶動桿體 24a: Drive the rod body
3:載具搬運組件 3: Vehicle handling components
31:垂直帶動機構 31: Vertical driving mechanism
32:旋轉帶動臂 32: Rotating drive arm
33:載具承載件 33:Vehicle carrying parts
4:承載平台 4: Bearing platform
41:充氣連接件 41:Inflatable connector
42:抽氣連接件 42:Exhaust connection piece
5、5b:控制模組 5. 5b: Control module
6、6b:導航模組 6, 6b: Navigation module
61:定位元件 61: Positioning component
62:操控元件 62:Control components
7、7a:晶圓載具存放區域 7. 7a: Wafer carrier storage area
8:晶圓載具 8:Wafer carrier
第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之側視圖。 The second figure is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之移動示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the movement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之搬運示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the transportation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之抽吸氣示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of air suction in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之放置示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the placement of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之側視圖。 The seventh figure is a side view of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第八圖 係為本發明再一較佳實施例之移動示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of movement of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖 係為本發明又一較佳實施例之立體透視圖。 Figure 9 is a three-dimensional perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects and effects, the technical means and structures adopted by the present invention are described in detail below with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, so as to facilitate a complete understanding.
請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體透視圖及側視圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括: Please refer to the first and second figures, which are three-dimensional perspective views and side views of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present invention includes:
一主體1;
a
一設於主體1上的移動組件2,本實施例之移動組件2具有複數連接於主體1上的輪體21、及帶動輪體21轉動的動力件22;
A moving
一設於主體1上的載具搬運組件3,載具搬運組件3具有一垂直帶動機構31、一連接於垂直帶動機構31的旋轉帶動臂32、及一設於旋轉帶動臂32上的載具承載件33;
A
一設於主體1上並位於載具搬運組件3之一側處的承載平台4;
A carrying
一設於承載平台4上的抽氣連接件42,於本實施例中,抽氣連接件42於本實施例中為設於承載平台4上的兩個連接頭與連結連接頭的抽氣幫浦,並會連接一設於主體1上的排氣部12;
An
一設於承載平台4上的充氣連接件41,於本實施例中,充氣連接件41於本實施例中為設於承載平台4上的兩個連接頭與連結連接頭的充氣幫浦,並會連接一設於主體1上的進氣部11;
An
一設於主體1上之控制模組5,控制模組5會與載具搬運組件3、抽氣連接件42、及充氣連接件41相連接;
A
一設於主體1上並與移動組件2相連接的導航模組6,導航模組6於本實施例中具有一定位元件61及一操控元件62;及
A
一設於主體1上並與控制模組5及導航模組6相連接的操控部13。
A
藉由上述之說明,已可了解本技術之結構,而依據這個結構之對應配合,即可具有多樣化的使用效果之優勢,而詳細之解說將於下述說明。 Through the above description, the structure of this technology can be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, it can have the advantage of diversified use effects, and the detailed explanation will be explained below.
請同時配合參閱第一圖至第六圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體透視圖至放置示意圖,藉由上述構件組構時,由圖中可清楚看出,使用者能將主體1移動至放置有多個晶圓載具8的一晶圓載具存放區域7中,使用者能經由操控部13來操控主體1,或是直接於電腦中設置好行走的路線與作動
方式,並輸入於控制模組5與導航模組6之中,讓主體1能經由事先所設定好的動作來自行作動。
Please also refer to the first to sixth figures, which are three-dimensional perspective views and placement diagrams of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When assembled by the above components, it can be clearly seen from the figures that the user can The
當要開始作動時,會經由導航模組6控制移動組件2來移動主體1,移動方式為,經由動力件22(本實施例以馬達作為舉例)給予的動力來轉動輪體21,以轉動輪體21持續轉動,藉此讓主體1進行移動,並於指定的區域處停止動力件22給予的動力,在導航模組6之中,會經由定位元件61來確認主體1的位置,以經由操控元件62(本實施例以設於主體1上的控制晶片作為舉例)來控制動力件22是否作動。本實施例中,定位元件61為能接收晶圓載具存放區域7各位置處的紅外線發射器所發射出的紅外線之接收器,如此可在每個晶圓載具8的存放點都設置一紅外線發射器,而當定位元件61接收到其中一紅外線發射器時,則經由操控元件62來停止動力件22作動,以達到自動導航的控制方式,此定位方式僅為舉例,其並不設限。
When the action is to be started, the moving
當到達定位時,控制模組5會控制載具搬運組件3作動,載具搬運組件3中的垂直帶動機構31會先帶動旋轉帶動臂32垂直移動至對應的位置處,以經由旋轉帶動臂32帶動載具承載件33移動,藉此來把晶圓載具8移動至所設定的位置處,例如移動到晶圓載具存放區域7中該存放的區域處,或是移動至承載平台4上,來讓主體1進行搬運動作。
When the positioning is reached, the
於本實施例中,以先將晶圓載具8經由載具搬運組件3放置承載平台4上,來讓主體1移動至另一個放置區域上作為舉例。並在移動到固定位置後,會經由抽氣連接件42抽出晶圓載具8中的氣體並於排氣部12處排出,再經由充氣連接件41將氣體補充入晶圓載具8之中,而補充入晶圓載具8中的氣體能選擇原本存放於主體1內的惰性氣體或是由進氣部11導入外部的氣體進入晶圓載具8中。而當移動至存放的位置時,載具搬運組件3則會將晶圓載具8移動到存放的區域處,以進行存放的動作。
In this embodiment, for example, the
如此藉由上述的動作,能經由控制模組5及導航模組6全自動化的方式來進行晶圓載具8的搬運動作,並在搬運到主體1上後具有抽放氣的功能,來達到全自動化的多功能效果,進而增加使用上的效率。
Through the above-mentioned actions, the
再請同時配合參閱第七圖及第八圖所示,係為本發明再一較佳實施例之側視圖及移動示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,該移動組件2a具有複數連接於主體1a上的動力
機構23a、及連接動力機構23a的帶動桿體24a,而帶動桿體24a為設置於晶圓載具存放區域7a上側的滑動桿,動力機構23a則為連接於滑動桿上的轉動輪組,而於本實施例中,當需要移動主體1a時,動力機構23a中的滾輪即會轉動,藉此帶動動力機構23a直接於帶動桿體24a進行移動,並同時帶動主體1a移動,如此就能經由此種方式的移動組件2a來帶動主體1a移動,以表示移動組件2a的類型並不設限。
Please refer to the seventh and eighth figures at the same time, which are side views and movement diagrams of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. In this embodiment only, the moving component 2a has a plurality of power units connected to the main body 1a.
再請同時配合參閱第九圖所示,係為本發明又一較佳實施例之立體透視圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本實施例與上述實施例為大同小異,僅於本實施例中,取消主體1b上之操控部之結構,而使用者可直接透過遠端連接的方式,輸入需要行走與作動的工作進入控制模組5b及導航模組6b中,而抽吸出晶圓載具中的氣體,以達到自動運行到定點位置進行抽換氣動作之功能,並表示主體1b的型態並不設限。
Please also refer to the ninth figure, which is a three-dimensional perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, only in this embodiment , the structure of the control part on the
惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention should be treated in the same way. It is included in the patent scope of the present invention and is hereby stated.
綜上所述,本發明之晶圓載具運載裝置於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the wafer carrier carrying device of the present invention can indeed achieve its effect and purpose when used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicality and meets the application requirements for an invention patent. The application should be filed in accordance with the law. , I hope that the review committee will approve the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If the review committee of the Jun Bureau has any doubts, please feel free to send a letter for instructions. The inventor will try his best to cooperate, which will be greatly appreciated.
1:主體 1:Subject
13:操控部 13:Control Department
2:移動組件 2:Mobile components
31:垂直帶動機構 31: Vertical driving mechanism
32:旋轉帶動臂 32: Rotating drive arm
33:載具承載件 33:Vehicle carrying parts
4:承載平台 4: Bearing platform
41:充氣連接件 41:Inflatable connector
42:抽氣連接件 42:Exhaust connection piece
5:控制模組 5:Control module
6:導航模組 6: Navigation module
61:定位元件 61: Positioning component
62:操控元件 62:Control components
Claims (9)
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TW110136717A TWI815192B (en) | 2021-10-01 | 2021-10-01 | Wafer carrier carrier |
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TW110136717A TWI815192B (en) | 2021-10-01 | 2021-10-01 | Wafer carrier carrier |
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TW202316548A TW202316548A (en) | 2023-04-16 |
TWI815192B true TWI815192B (en) | 2023-09-11 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201913864A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-04-01 | 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 | Apparatus, method and system for detecting wafer carrier |
TW201925066A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-07-01 | 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 | System and method for automated wafer handling |
TWM628921U (en) * | 2021-10-01 | 2022-07-01 | 樂華科技股份有限公司 | Wafer carrier transportation device |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201913864A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2019-04-01 | 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 | Apparatus, method and system for detecting wafer carrier |
TW201925066A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-07-01 | 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 | System and method for automated wafer handling |
TWM628921U (en) * | 2021-10-01 | 2022-07-01 | 樂華科技股份有限公司 | Wafer carrier transportation device |
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