TWI808644B - Solar panel combination device and its metal plate - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a solar panel combination device and its metal plate, which includes at least one metal plate. An accommodating space of said metal plate is pre-combined with the solar panel, then install the combined device on the roof or in a suitable place to save on-site installation manpower, and eliminate the problem of roof leakage caused by the direct combination of solar panels and roof panels.

Description

Solar power generation panel assembly device and its metal plate parts

The present invention is a solar power generation panel assembly device and its metal plate parts, especially an innovative design that can be easily installed on the roof or a suitable place by pre-combining the metal plate part and the solar panel, and solves the problem of water leakage on the roof or place where the solar power generation board is installed.

According to the installation and combination of the currently commercially available solar panels and the roof, such as the new No. M579711 "Combined Clamping Fixer", the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are combined with each other. That is to say, in this prior art, the clip is installed on the convex part of the roof, and then the solar power generation panel is installed above the clip. Advantages: It can avoid the destructive behavior of fixing the roof by fasteners (ie Fastener, also known as fasteners in the industry), and can avoid holes in the roof from leaking. Disadvantages: At the site of the power plant, the builder installs the solar energy on the clamp piece by piece. It is not known whether the installation is suitable for fastening and firmness. In case of high wind pressure, the solar panels may fall off from the roof. Moreover, if the panels are installed on the roof piece by piece, the construction risk is high and the construction cost is high.

For example, the new No. M621462 "solar panel support frame structure", the support frame is assembled on the installation (such as the roof of a metal building), and then the solar panel is erected on the support frame, and the solar panel is fastened through the fixing frame, and then screwed into the groove of the fixing frame to perforate and set on the support frame The connecting hole enables the solar panel to be fixed between the supporting frame and the fixing frame. That is to say, in the prior art, a plurality of support frames are locked to the roof, and then the support frames in an array are installed one by one for the solar panels. Disadvantages: The roof is damaged due to the dense installation of many supporting frames, leaving a hole at the joint between each self-tapping screw and the roof. Although the builder will apply waterproof glue on the hole, there may be coating leaks, and due to the sun and rain, the waterproof glue on the roof will quickly become brittle and lose its waterproof function. And at the site of the power plant, the builder installs the solar panels one by one on the support frame. Whether the installation is fastened or not is not known. In case of high wind pressure, the solar panels may fall off from the roof. Installing the panels one by one on the roof is inefficient, high construction risk and high construction cost. For this reason, the inventor studies the problem of installing solar panels in the prior art disclosed before, and invents the present case.

The object of the present invention is to provide a technical innovation that installs and fixes one or more solar panels on metal panels in advance, and then at the site of the power plant, the solar panel assembly device is fixed and combined with the fixture or clip on the roof to improve the installation efficiency of solar panels, reduce construction damage to the roof, avoid water leakage, and facilitate maintenance and replacement of solar panels.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the solar power generation panel combination device of the present invention at least includes: a metal plate, which can be pre-assembled with the solar panel through the secondary space of the metal plate part, so that the builder can quickly install the solar power generation panel combination device on the roof or an innovative design in a suitable place.

In the present invention, the aforementioned metal plate is provided with a storage space, and the aforementioned storage space is provided with a supporting part, and the supporting part is arranged horizontally or appropriately inclined to support the solar panel, and a groove part is provided on one or both sides of the aforementioned supporting part, and the cable wire and other facilities can be pulled and passed through the groove part, so that the cable wire and other facilities can form a concealed shape. A first coupling portion is provided on the aforementioned metal plate, and a buckle flange is formed on the aforementioned first joint portion, and the solar panel in the accommodating space can be buckled by the buckle flange. above the first side of the . The above-mentioned metal plate is provided with a second joint part, and the second side of the solar panel is supported by the inner side wall of the second joint part, and then pressed and buckled on the appropriate place of the solar panel, and then the buckle is fixed by a fastener, so that the solar panel can be firmly combined with the metal plate.

In the present invention, the above-mentioned supporting parts may be provided with one or more than one, as long as the solar panel can be properly supported horizontally.

In the present invention, the upper surface of the aforementioned supporting portion may be a plane or a cone-like surface or a surface of other suitable shapes.

In the present invention, the buckle flange of the aforementioned first coupling portion may be in any shape.

In the present invention, the above-mentioned buckle flange can be shaped according to the length of the metal plate or formed by distributing several segments. Alternatively, the buckle flange can also be forged into a dot-shaped or strip-shaped buckle flange after the metal plate is formed, as long as the solar panel can be buckled and fixed.

In the present invention, the above-mentioned first joint part may not be provided with a buckle flange, and then the solar panel is press-fastened and fixedly joined to the first joint part by the buckle piece.

The present invention, the first binding part of the first binding section has the first extension. The end of the first extended surface is slightly bent downwards. When the adjacent group of the first group of solar power board combination devices are connected with the second group of solar power board combination devices, the first extension of the first extension of the metal plate part of the first group of solar panel combination devices can be buckled at the second group of solar power generation. The appropriate position above the solar panel of the board combination device can make the solar power board combination device installed in the power plant can resist strong wind pressure and will not be blown to ensure the safety of the surrounding environment.

In the present invention, if the height of the second joint part is greater than the height of the support part, the inner wall of the second joint part can be made to abut against one side of the solar panel.

In the present invention, if the height of the aforementioned second coupling portion is equal to or nearly equal to the height of the aforementioned supporting portion, part of the second side portion of the solar panel can be placed above the second upper surface of the second coupling portion, and then the solar panel and the second coupling portion can be fixedly combined with buckles.

1: Metal sheet

10: Accommodate space

100: support part

101: Groove

h1: height

11: The first junction

110: buckle flange

111: the first extension surface

112: end

12: The second junction

120: inner wall

h2: height

121: second upper surface

2: Solar panels

20: First side

21: Second side

A: The first set of solar power panel combination device

B: The second group of solar power generation panel combination device

3: buckle

30: Fasteners

Figure 1 is a view of a sheet metal part according to the invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of Fig. 1 .

Figure 3 is a front view of the sheet metal part of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a combined view of the metal plate and the solar panel of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 4 .

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of part C of FIG. 4 .

Fig. 7 is a front view of the combination of the metal plate and the solar panel of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a view of the second combination of the metal plate and the solar panel of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a view of overlapping combination of the adjacent first group of solar power generation panel assembly devices and the second group of solar power generation panel assembly devices of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged front view of part D of Fig. 9 .

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of part D of FIG. 9 .

In order to further understand the present invention, the above-mentioned optimal solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate parts can be referred to as shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 .

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , the metal plate 1 is provided with an accommodating space 10 for the solar panel 2 , and the width of the accommodating space 10 and the height of the supporting portion 100 are adjusted in accordance with the width and thickness of the solar panel 2 . A support portion 100 is provided inside the accommodating space 10 , and the support portion 100 may be one or more than one, as long as the solar panel 2 can be properly supported horizontally. The upper surface of the support portion 100 may be a plane (see FIG. 3 ) or a cone-like surface (such as a triangular pyramid structure) or other suitable shape, as long as the solar panel 2 can be properly supported horizontally. In this way, the support portion 100 can be used to support the solar panel 2 to form a horizontal arrangement or an appropriate inclined arrangement. A groove 101 is provided on one side or both sides of the supporting portion 100, and the number of the grooves 101 can be one or more. The groove 101 can be used to pass through the cables and other facilities, so that the cables and other facilities can be concealed. The depth of the groove portion 101 can be determined according to the height h1 of the support portion 100 (see FIG. 3 ).

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the aforementioned metal plate 1 is provided with a first coupling portion 11, and the aforementioned first coupling portion 11 is provided with a buckle flange 110, which can be used to buckle above the first side portion 20 of the solar panel 2 in the accommodating space by means of the buckle flange 110. The height from the top of the support portion 100 to the bottom of the buckle flange 110 is set in accordance with the thickness of the solar panel 2, so that when the first side portion 20 of the solar panel 2 is placed below the buckle flange 110, the bottom of the solar panel 2 can be supported by the support portion 100, so that the buckle flange 110 and the support portion 100 can clamp the solar panel 2 together, and allow the solar panel 2 to be fastened and positioned. The buckle flange 110 can be in any shape, as long as it can be integrally formed with the metal plate 1 . The buckle flange 110 can be shaped according to the length of the metal plate 1 or formed by distributing several sections. Or the buckle flange 110 can be forged after the metal plate 1 is formed. Technology Forging the buckle flange 110 in point or strip shape, as long as the solar panel 2 can be buckled and fixed. The so-called point-shaped buckle flange 110 is the buckle flange 110 composed of a large number of bumps. The so-called strip-shaped buckle flange 110 refers to forming the appropriate length by forging technology, such as a length of 1 cm or more, and the buckle flange 110 is composed of a large number of strips. Therefore, the above-mentioned buckle flange 110 can be bent and formed, or can be formed by forging, or can be an external component, which is all right; and the above-mentioned buckle flange 110 can be an integral structure, or can be a plurality of structures arranged in sections (for example, a plurality of plates fixedly combined on the first extension surface 111, or a plurality of forged convex points, or a plurality of forged ribs, etc.). Alternatively, the aforementioned first coupling portion 11 may not be provided with a buckle flange, and the first side portion 20 of the solar panel 2 may be press-fastened and coupled to the first coupling portion 11 through the buckle piece 3 . The aforementioned first connecting portion 11 is provided with a first extending surface 111 , and an end 112 of the first extending surface 111 is slightly bent downward. As shown in Figures 8 to 9, when the adjacent first group of solar power generation panel assembly A and the second group of solar power generation panel assembly B overlap each other, the end 112 of the first extension surface 111 of the first joint part 11 of the first group of solar power generation panel assembly A can be pressed and buckled at an appropriate position above the second side 21 of the solar panel 2 of the second group of solar power generation panel assembly B, so that the solar power generation panel installed in the power plant can withstand strong wind pressure and will not be blown off, so as to ensure the surrounding environment. safe.

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the aforementioned metal plate 1 is provided with a second coupling portion 12. If the height h2 of the aforementioned second coupling portion 12 is greater than the height h1 of the aforementioned support portion 100, the inner side wall 120 of the second coupling portion 12 can be used as the second side portion 21 of the solar panel 2. (see Figures 6 and 7), and then buckle the buckle 3 at a suitable place on the solar panel 2, and then use the fastener 30 to fix the buckle 3 to the second upper surface 121 of the second coupling portion 12 of the aforementioned metal plate 1. setting, the solar panel 2 can be firmly combined with the metal plate 1 . Or as shown in Figure 8, if the height h2 of the second joint part is equal to or nearly equal to the height h1 of the support part 100, the second joint part 12 can be provided on the second side part 21 of the solar panel 2 Above the second upper surface 121 of the second upper surface 121 of the solar panel 2, press and buckle the buckle 3 at an appropriate position on the second side portion 21 of the solar panel 2, and then use the fastener 30 to fix the buckle 3 and the second upper surface 121 of the second joint portion 12 of the metal plate 1, so that the solar panel 2 and the metal plate 1 can be firmly combined.

As shown in Figures 4 to 11, the aforementioned solar panel 2 is disposed in the accommodating space 10 of the aforementioned sheet metal member 1, so that the first side portion 20 of the aforementioned solar panel 2 can be snapped and fixed by the buckle flange 110 of the first joint portion of the aforementioned sheet metal member 1. Or if the above-mentioned first joint portion 11 is not provided with a buckle flange, the first side portion 20 of the solar panel 2 can also be press-fastened and fixedly coupled to the first joint portion 11 by the buckle piece 3 . The second side portion 21 of the aforementioned solar panel 3 can abut against the second joint portion 12 of the aforementioned metal plate 1 (refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 ), and then buckle the buckle 3 at an appropriate position of the solar panel 2, and then use the fastener 30 to fix the buckle 3 and the second upper surface 121 of the second joint 12 of the aforementioned metal plate 1, so that the solar panel 2 and the metal plate 1 can be firmly combined. Or the aforementioned second side portion 21 of the solar panel 2 can be partially set above the second upper surface 121 of the second joint portion 12, and then buckled on the appropriate position of the second side portion 21 of the solar panel 2 with the buckle 3, and then the buckle 3 is fixed to the second upper surface 121 of the second joint portion 12 of the metal plate 1 with the fastener 30, so that the solar panel 2 and the metal plate 1 can be firmly combined.

As shown in Figures 1 to 11, the installation is to form the metal plate 1 and then combine it with the solar panel 2. During the combination process, the solar panel 2 and the metal plate 1 must be properly fixed and combined by the buckle 3 to form a solar power generation panel combination device A or B. Then, the solar power generation panel combination device A is installed on the roof or a suitable place, and the adjacent first group of solar power generation panel combination devices A and the second group of solar power generation panel combination devices B can be overlapped and combined. As shown in Figures 8 to 9, when the adjacent first group of solar power generation panel assembly devices A and the second group of solar power generation panel assembly devices B are overlapped and combined with each other, the metal plate 1 of the first group of solar power generation panel assembly devices A can The end 112 of the first extension surface 111 of the first coupling part 11 is pressed and buckled at an appropriate position above the second side portion 21 of the solar panel 2 of the second set of solar panel assembly B, so that the solar panel assembly installed in the power plant can resist strong wind pressure and will not be blown off, so as to ensure the safety of the surrounding environment. Therefore, the present invention can combine one or more solar panels 2 with the metal plate 1 in a factory or a suitable place in advance, and then transport the solar power generation panel combination device to the location of the power plant, so that the builder can install the solar power generation panel combination device on the roof or a suitable place more quickly, save construction costs, and ensure power generation efficiency.

The description of the present invention uses the names of the first, second, and other components as names, without any special definition or meaning, or quantity or order. It is only for the convenience of explaining the technical characteristics of the present invention, and the corresponding relationship and technical utility of each component are still used as the basis for interpreting the scope of rights of the present invention.

The aforementioned embodiments or drawings do not limit the aspect or usage of the present invention, and any appropriate changes or modifications by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field shall be considered as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

1: Metal sheet

101: Groove

110: buckle flange

111: the first extension surface

112: end

120: inner wall

121: second upper surface

2: Solar panels

20: First side

21: Second side

A: The first set of solar power generation panel combination device

B: The second group of solar power generation panel combination device

3: buckle

30: Fasteners

Claims (14)

A solar power generation panel assembly device and its metal plate parts, at least comprising: a metal plate part, which is provided with a storage space for setting up a solar panel, and the aforesaid storage space is provided with at least a support part and a groove part; The second side of the board is fixed by fasteners to fix the buckle, so that the solar panel can be firmly combined with the metal plate; According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate part described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the first side of the solar panel can be snapped and fixed by the buckle flange of the first joint part of the metal plate part; According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate part described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the second side of the solar panel can be supported against the second joint part of the metal plate part, and then buckled on the appropriate position of the solar panel by the buckle piece, and then the buckle piece is fixed to the second upper surface of the second joint part of the metal plate part by fasteners. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate part described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, the second side of the aforementioned solar panel can be partially arranged above the second upper surface of the second joint part, and then buckle on the appropriate position of the second side part of the solar panel with a buckle, and then fix the buckle and the second upper surface of the second joint part of the metal plate with fasteners. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate parts described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the aforementioned metal plate parts are combined with one or more than one solar panels to form a solar power generation panel combination device; when the adjacent first group of solar power generation panel combination devices and the second group of solar power generation panel combination devices are overlapped and combined, the end of the first extension surface of the first joint part of the first group of solar power generation panel combination devices can be pressed and buckled at an appropriate position above the second side of the solar panel of the second group of solar power generation panel combination devices, so that the solar power generation panels have the effect of stronger wind pressure . A solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate parts, the metal plate part is provided with at least a storage space, the aforesaid storage space is provided with a support part and a groove part; the aforementioned metal plate part is provided with a first joint part, and the aforementioned first joint part is provided with a buckle flange, which can be used to press and buckle the top of the first side of the solar panel; The buckle piece is fixed by the piece, so that the solar panel can be installed on the metal plate piece. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the width of the accommodating space and the height of the support part are adjusted in accordance with the width and thickness of the solar panel, and the support part can be one or more than one, so as to properly support the solar panel horizontally. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the upper surface of the aforementioned support portion can be a plane or a cone-like surface. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the depth of the aforementioned grooves can be determined according to the height of the support portion; the number of the aforementioned grooves can be one or more than one. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of patent application, the above-mentioned buckle flange can be shaped according to the length of the metal plate or formed by distributing several sections; or the buckle flange can be forged into a dot-shaped or strip-shaped buckle flange by forging technology after the metal plate is formed, so as to press and fix the solar panel. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the aforementioned first joint part can be free from a buckle flange, and then the solar panel can be press-fastened and fixedly joined to the first joint part by buckle pieces. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the first joint part is provided with a first extension surface, and the end of the first extension surface is slightly bent downward. According to the solar power generation panel combination device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the height of the second joint part is greater than the height of the support part, so that the inner side wall of the second joint part is abutted against one side of the solar panel, so that the aforementioned solar panel can be placed and positioned in the accommodating space. According to the solar power generation panel assembly device and its metal plate described in item 1 or 6 of the scope of the patent application, the height of the second joint part is equal to or nearly equal to the height of the support part, so that one side of the solar panel can be partially arranged above the second upper surface of the second joint part, and then the solar panel and the second joint part are fixedly arranged by the buckle.