TWM525026U - Frame of solar module - Google Patents

Description

Solar module frame

This creation is about a framework, especially a solar module frame that is used to position a solar module assembly to illuminate the sun.

In recent years, with the rise of environmental awareness and the shortage of consumable energy such as petroleum and coal, energy technology is mainly developing towards renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind power and tides. Among them, in terms of obtaining solar energy, it is common to set the solar module frame to be exposed to sunlight (such as a square, a roof of a building, etc.) to convert light energy into electrical energy by a solar module, and its application range is wide. And it is environmentally friendly and can reduce energy costs.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a common solar module frame 8 generally includes a connecting portion 81 and a high portion 82. The holding portion 81 can hold a peripheral edge of a solar module S. The portion 82 is connected to the bottom end of the holding portion 81 to suspend the bottom surface of the solar module S. In addition, the elevated portion 82 can be connected to other components to protect the solar module S by the solar module frame 8, and the solar module S frame is set to be illuminable to the sunlight (the figure is set up in the The wave board on the roof of the building is shown as an example).

However, the operating temperature of the solar module S is very high. If the effective heat dissipation mechanism is lacking, the power generation efficiency and stability of the solar module S will be affected; for example, if the solar module S is used in the solar module S, the power generation efficiency It will decrease by 0.4% with every 1 °C rise in temperature. Moreover, if the solar module S is in a high temperature state with poor heat dissipation for a long time (especially when the sun is relatively abundant at noon or in the summer), the service life of the solar module S will be greatly increased. Shrinking, even the case of localized hot spots. In the structure of the solar module frame 8 shown in the first figure, only the airflow from the front or the rear can flow into the space where the solar module S is suspended, so the heat dissipation efficiency is poor.

To this end, please refer to FIG. 2, a modified solar module frame 9 having substantially the same structure as described above, and mainly providing at least one through-hole wind tunnel 921 at the elevated portion 92, the air inlet cross-sectional area of the wind tunnel 921 It is larger than the cross-sectional area of the air outlet, so that the relatively low temperature airflow can pass through the wind tunnel 921 and accelerate to the space where the solar module S is suspended, so that the solar module S has a good heat dissipation function. An embodiment similar to the solar module frame 9 has been disclosed in the Patent Case No. I453934 of the Republic of China on "Solid Modules with Heat Dissipation and Their Frames".

The solar module frame 9 can be used to introduce the lateral airflow into the space where the solar module S is in a suspended space, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar module S, but the solar module S is still transparent. Air heat exchange means heat dissipation, and its heat dissipation efficiency is hard to be greatly improved, and it still needs to be improved.

Furthermore, in the two conventional solar module frames 8 and 9, the solar module S has only a peripheral edge to be held, and a large area of the suspended portion between the circumference and the center is not supported, so a section is used. After the time, the suspended portion of the solar module S often undergoes a concave deformation. In severe cases, the function of the solar module S will be affected, and there is still room for improvement.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a solar module frame, which is attached to a solar module by a metal material to effectively accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar module; at the same time, it provides more and more uniform support for the solar module, and maintains the solar module. Not easy to deform.

The following directional terms used in this creation, such as "before", "after", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower", "inside", "outside", "Side", etc., mainly refers to the direction of the additional drawings, and the directional terms are only used to assist in explaining and understanding the various embodiments of the present creation. Not intended to limit this creation.

The solar module frame of the present invention comprises: a frame seat having a frame plate portion and a plate portion, the frame plate portion having an upper surface and a lower surface, wherein the frame plate portion is on the upper surface An accommodating space is formed between the lower surface, the slab portion is made of a metal material, and the splicing portion is at least partially adjacent to the accommodating space; and a locking module is coupled to the frame.

Accordingly, the solar module frame of the present invention can effectively accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar module by attaching the solar module to the metal plate of the frame, and can also provide more and more solar modules. Uniform support to maintain the solar module is not easy to deform.

The frame plate portion and the abutting plate portion of the frame are different members of the detachable group.

The frame portion of the frame is a first frame and a second frame, and the open ends of the first frame and the second frame are oppositely coupled; and the assembly convenience is improved.

The outer periphery of the plate portion is formed with at least two frame ends, the plate portion is joined to the outer periphery of the frame plate portion by the at least two frame ends; and at least one abutment block is disposed inside the plate portion. The plate portion is in a shape convex toward the receiving space at the portion of the bonding block; and has the effect of being able to reliably attach the solar module.

Wherein, the plate portion is a hollow piece; the utility model has the advantages of saving material cost and reducing weight.

The locking module includes a plurality of locking pieces and a locking piece. The number of the locking pieces corresponds to the number of the frame ends, and each of the locking pieces is connected to a corresponding frame end, and the locking piece is used for locking the locking piece. Tablet; has the effect of enhancing the stability of the combination with the stent.

The locking module further includes a fastening component, the fastening component has a body to be attached to the outer surface of the bracket, and one end of the body is folded to form a buckle portion for engaging the bracket. The other end of the body is folded to form a slanting portion that protrudes obliquely beyond the outer surface of the bracket; the fastening member can be stably fastened on the bracket without being easily flipped, thereby greatly improving installation efficiency, etc. efficacy.

The two side ends of the fastening component are respectively provided with a frame portion, the frame portion is connected to the body, and is closer to the latching portion than the oblique blocking portion; the two frame portions are slidably sleeved The frame plate portion and the plate portion are connected to each other, and the frame end of the plate portion is connected to the outer periphery of the frame plate portion; and the assembly convenience is improved.

The portion of the plate portion is flat and is provided with at least one positioning bar protruding from the lower surface of the plate portion to abut the slope portion; and has the advantages of improving assembly convenience and the like.

The number of the positioning strips is several, and the plurality of positioning strips are arranged in parallel and at intervals.

Alternatively, the frame plate portion and the abutting plate portion of the frame are different parts of the same member, and the peripheral edge of the plate portion is connected to the lower surface of the frame plate portion; the assembly of the plate plate portion can be reduced to be assembled and fixed during assembly. The step of the frame plate portion has the effect of further improving the installation efficiency and the like.

The frame is divided into a first frame and a second frame, and the open ends of the first frame and the second frame are oppositely coupled; and the assembly convenience is improved.

The plate portion is partially hollowed out at a portion of the first frame and the second frame, and the plate portion is further provided with a joint wing at the intersection of the first frame and the second frame. The combined wings are partially overlapped and fixed in combination; the utility model has the advantages of saving material cost and reducing weight.

The frame is divided into a first frame, a second frame and a third frame. The first frame is used to frame two adjacent corners of a solar module, the second frame and the third frame. The frame is respectively framed at the other two adjacent corners of the solar module, so that the solar module is maintained in the accommodating space; the slab portion is respectively in the first frame, the second frame and the third A joint wing is provided at the intersection of the frames, and the three joint wings are partially overlapped and fixed. Accordingly, even if the frame does not completely cover the outer periphery of the solar module, the solar module can be stably framed, and the utility model has the advantages of saving material cost and reducing weight.

Wherein, the locking module comprises a plurality of locking pieces connected to the frame plate portion, and is used for locking Connect the locks of each of the lock pieces; have the effect of enhancing the stability of the joint with the bracket.

The locking module further includes a fastening component, the fastening component has a body to be attached to the outer surface of the bracket, and one end of the body is folded to form a buckle portion for engaging the bracket. The other end of the body is folded to form a slanting portion that protrudes obliquely beyond the outer surface of the bracket; the fastening member can be stably fastened on the bracket without being easily flipped, thereby greatly improving installation efficiency, etc. efficacy.

The two side ends of the fastening component are respectively provided with a frame portion, the frame portion is connected to the body, and is closer to the latching portion than the oblique blocking portion; the two frame portions are slidably sleeved The outer periphery of the frame plate portion is connected, and the plurality of locking pieces are connected to the outer periphery of the frame plate portion; and the utility model has the advantages of improving assembly convenience and the like.

The portion of the plate portion is flat and is provided with at least one positioning bar protruding from the lower surface of the plate portion to abut the slope portion; and has the advantages of improving assembly convenience and the like.

The number of the positioning strips is several, and the plurality of positioning strips are arranged in parallel and at intervals.

[this creation]

1‧‧‧ frame

1a‧‧‧Frame Department

1b‧‧‧Meet the board

11‧‧‧ upper surface

12‧‧‧ Lower surface

13‧‧‧ accommodating space

14‧‧‧ first box

15‧‧‧ second box

16‧‧‧Box end

17‧‧‧Paste block

18‧‧‧Positioning bar

2‧‧‧Locking module

21‧‧‧Locks

22‧‧‧Locker

3‧‧‧Locking module

31‧‧‧Locks

32‧‧‧Lock Firmware

33‧‧‧Deductions

331‧‧‧ Ontology

332‧‧‧The buckle

333‧‧‧ Oblique

334‧‧‧ Framed Department

4, 4’‧‧‧ frame

4a, 4a’‧‧‧Box Department

4b, 4b’‧‧‧

41, 41'‧‧‧ upper surface

42, 42'‧‧‧ lower surface

43, 43’‧‧‧ accommodating space

44, 44’‧‧‧ first box

441, 441’‧‧‧ combined wing

45, 45’‧‧‧ second box

451, 451’‧‧‧ combined wing

46’‧‧‧ third box

461’‧‧‧Combined wing

47’‧‧‧Paste block

48’‧‧‧Positioning strip

G‧‧‧Protection long slot

H‧‧‧ bracket

S‧‧‧ solar module

[Use]

8‧‧‧Solar module frame

81‧‧‧ Holding Department

82‧‧‧High Section

9‧‧‧Solar module framework

91‧‧‧ Holding Department

92‧‧‧High Section

921‧‧‧Wind Cave

S‧‧‧ solar module

Figure 1: Schematic diagram of a conventional solar module frame.

Figure 2: Schematic diagram of another conventional solar module frame.

Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the assembled structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a side sectional structural view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged side sectional structural view showing the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional exploded structure of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the third embodiment of the present invention.

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and obvious. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In a first embodiment of the present solar module frame, the solar module frame substantially includes a frame 1 and a locking module 2, wherein the frame 1 is configured to receive a solar module S therein; The locking module 2 is coupled to the frame 1 to position the frame 1 at a predetermined position that can be irradiated to sunlight by the locking module 2.

In detail, the frame 1 has a frame portion 1a and an abutting portion 1b. The frame portion 1a has an opposite upper surface 11 and a lower surface 12 on which the frame portion 1a is An accommodating space 13 is formed between the lower surface 12 for receiving the solar module S, and the peripheral edge of the solar module S is held by the frame portion 1a. The plate portion 1b is made of a metal material, and the plate portion 1b is at least partially adjacent to the accommodating space 13 so that the plate portion 1b can abut the portion of the solar module S that is not held by the frame portion 1a or All the parts (hereinafter referred to as "the middle part of the solar module S", but not limited to the center of the solar module S), the solar module S can be quickly operated by the metal plated portion 1b. The heat energy generated at the time is taken away; at the same time, the plate portion 1b provides a supporting effect to the intermediate portion of the solar module S, so that the solar module S is not easily deformed.

The frame portion 1a and the abutting portion 1b of the frame 1 may be different members of the detachable group as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, or may be different parts of the same member as shown in FIGS. This creation is not limited.

Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , in the embodiment, the frame portion 1 a of the frame 1 can be divided into a first frame 14 and a second frame 15 , and the solar module S can be the first frame 14 . The open end of the first frame 14 and the second frame 15 are finally closed by the second frame 15 to fit the portion of the solar module S exposed outside the first frame 14. Relative binding The outer periphery of the solar module S is framed by the frame portion 1a, and the solar module S is restricted from being accommodated in the accommodating space 13 without being detached from the frame plate in either direction. Part 1a.

Moreover, the plate portion 1b of the embodiment can be selected as a hollow member to save material cost and weight, and the hollow type is not limited. The outer periphery of the plate portion 1b is formed with at least two frame ends 16, and the plate portion 1b can be firmly coupled to the outer periphery of the frame plate portion 1a by the at least two frame ends 16. The inside of the abutting portion 1b is provided with at least one abutting block 17, and the plate portion 1b is in a shape convex toward the receiving space 13 at the portion of the abutting portion 17 (as shown in FIG. 5). The splicing block 17 can be adjacently or slightly extended into the accommodating space 13 to be surely attached to the solar module S accommodated in the accommodating space 13.

The material of the frame plate portion 1a and the abutting plate portion 1b may be the same or different, and the plate portion 1b may be selected, for example, from a metal material such as stainless steel which is easily thermally conductive and has good structural strength.

The locking module 2 is coupled to the frame 1, and the locking module 2 can also be connected to other components to set the solar module S frame to be illuminable to sunlight. In this embodiment, the locking module 2 includes a plurality of locking pieces 21 and a locking member 22, the number of the locking pieces 21 corresponds to the number of the frame ends 16, and each of the locking pieces 21 is connected to a corresponding frame. At the end 16, the locking member 22 locks each of the locking pieces 21 to a bracket H (for example, an aluminum extrusion or a steel).

In addition, since the solar modules S are erected on the two parallel brackets H in the field where the tens of hundreds of solar modules S are erected side by side, the embodiment can select the slab portion. 1b has four frame ends 16 for providing two locking and binding structures on each of the brackets H, thereby ensuring that the locking module 2 can stably mount the frame 1 and the solar module S therein Two parallel brackets H.

Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a second embodiment of the present solar module frame. The second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment described above. The main difference lies in the second embodiment of the present invention. In addition to the plurality of locking pieces 31 and the locking member 32, the locking module 3 further includes a fastening member 33, so that one end of the frame 1 can be quickly positioned in one of the fastening portions. The frame H, rather than the two ends, is positioned by a lock-and-lock combination, which has the effect of improving the installation efficiency.

Referring to Figures 6 and 7, in detail, the plate portion 1b is configured to correspond to one of the brackets H in a flat shape, and is provided with at least one positioning bar 18, and the positioning bar 18 protrudes from the plate portion. The lower surface of 1b. In the embodiment, the positioning strip 18 can be punched down from the upper surface of the positioning strip 18 by a pressing means, and has the effect of facilitating molding. Moreover, the number of the positioning strips 18 is preferably selected to be several, and the plurality of positioning strips 18 are arranged in parallel and at intervals to select a suitable positioning strip 18 according to the spacing of the brackets H at the assembly site, and the plurality of positioning strips 18 can also be A structure like the heat dissipation fin is formed to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the frame 1. The frame portion 1b may be provided with two frame ends 16 corresponding to the other frame H.

The fastening member 33 has a body 331 which is about the same width as the frame 1 . One end of the body 331 is folded to form a latching portion 332 , and the other end of the body 331 is folded to form a slanting portion 333 . The bracket H has two opposite two long retaining grooves G, and the fastening member 33 is buckled by the latching portion 332 into the long groove G at the inner surface of the bracket H (the opposite surface of the two brackets H) And the latching portion 332 is elastically deformed when passing through the narrow portion of the anti-outlet slot G, and is elastically reset after entering the wide portion through the narrow portion of the anti-offlet slot G, so that the latching portion 332 can The clamp is maintained in the long groove G. After the latching portion 332 of the fastening member 33 is locked in the anti-leakage slot G, the body 331 of the fastening member 33 can be attached to the outer surface of the bracket H and cross-overly adjacent to the anti-detachment length. The groove G allows the slanting portion 333 of the fastening member 33 to protrude obliquely beyond the outer surface of the bracket H (the surface farthest from the other bracket H). Accordingly, the fastening member 33 can be firmly fastened to the bracket H without being easily flipped. Moreover, the two sides of the fastening member 33 can also be respectively provided with a frame portion 334. The frame portion 334 is connected to the body 331 and is relatively farther from the buckle portion 333 than the buckle portion 332.

According to the above configuration, in the pre-assembly, the frame end 16 of the plate portion 1b is snapped to the outer periphery of one end of the frame plate portion 1a, and the fastening member 33 can be connected by the second frame portion 334. a plate portion 1b and the frame plate portion 1a, and the fastening member 33 can be opposite to the frame plate portion 1a Slide on the long side. When the assembly site is assembled, the assembler then positions the locking piece 31 connected to the frame end 16 to one of the brackets H according to the spacing of the two brackets H, and then slides the fastening member 33 to the other bracket H. The fastening member 33 is fastened to the other bracket H, and the slanting portion 333 of the fastening member 33 abuts against one of the positioning bars 18. Then, the locking piece 31 connected to the frame end 16 is locked and coupled with the corresponding bracket H by the locking member 32. In this way, when each set of frame 1 is installed, it can be changed from locked to locked, which can save nearly half of the locking operation time; for the whole field, it is necessary to install tens to hundreds of solar modules S. For the venue, there will be a significant increase in installation efficiency.

It is worth mentioning that the plate portion 1b of the present embodiment is presented as a relatively complete plate member having a large hollow area, but is not limited thereto; in other words, the plate portion 1b is not provided with the positioning. The portion of the strip 18 can also be in a large-area hollow type, thereby saving material costs and reducing the weight of the frame 1.

Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a third embodiment of the present solar module frame. The third embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the second embodiment described above, and the main difference is that the third embodiment of the present invention is selected. The frame portion 4a and the abutting portion 4b of the frame 4 are integrated into the same member, so that the mounting efficiency can be further improved, and even the maintenance can be quickly disassembled.

In detail, the frame portion 4a has an upper surface 41 and a lower surface 42. The frame portion 4a forms an accommodation space 43 between the upper surface 41 and the lower surface 42 for receiving the solar energy. The module S is connected to the lower surface 42 of the frame portion 4a so that the accommodating space 43 is located between the plate portion 4b and the upper surface 41 of the frame portion 4a. The frame plate portion 4a and the abutting plate portion 4b may be integrally connected or connected by welding or the like, and the present invention is not limited.

In addition, the frame 4 can be divided into a first frame 44 and a second frame 45. The solar module S can be inserted into the accommodating space 43 by the open end of the first frame 44, and then the second frame The frame 45 fits the portion of the solar module S exposed outside the first frame 44, and finally the first frame 44 and the open end of the second frame 45 are oppositely coupled (the combination is not limited), so that the outer periphery of the solar module S is bounded by the frame portion 4a, and the solar module S is restricted from being accommodated in the receiving space 43. Without getting out of the frame 4 in either direction.

In this embodiment, the plate portion 4b can be partially hollowed out at the portions of the first frame 44 and the second frame 45, and the plate portion 4b is separately located in the first frame 44 A joint wing 441, 451 is disposed at the intersection of the second frame 45, so that the two joint wings 441, 451 can be partially overlapped and fixedly coupled, so that the first frame 44 and the second frame 45 maintain a firm docking.

According to the foregoing structure, when the solar module S is placed in the accommodating space 43 and combined with the first frame 44 and the second frame 45, the solar module S can be maintained in the frame. In the frame portion 4a of the seat 4, the intermediate portion of the solar module S is abutted by the abutting portion 4b of the frame 4. That is, in this embodiment, the step of assembling and fixing the plate portion 4b to the frame plate portion 4a can be eliminated during the assembly process, so that the mounting efficiency can be further improved.

It should be particularly noted that the plate portion 4b may not be provided with a hollow portion, or as shown in Fig. 9, the frame 4' may be divided into more parts, and after assembly, the plate portion 4b' may be more The plurality of hollowed out portions are used to save material cost and reduce weight. For example, the first frame 44', the second frame 45', and the third frame 46' may be selected, and the solar module is framed by the first frame 44'. The two adjacent corners of the S, and the second adjacent frame 45' and the third frame 46' respectively frame the other adjacent corners of the solar module S to maintain the solar module S In the accommodating space 43.

The abutting portion 4b' further has a coupling wing 441', 451', 461' at the intersection of the first frame 44', the second frame 45' and the third frame 46', and the three are combined by The wings 441 ′, 451 ′, 461 ′ are partially overlapped and fixedly fixed, so that the first frame 44 ′, the second frame 45 ′ and the third frame 46 ′ can be covered even if the outer periphery of the solar module S is not completely covered. The solar modules S are stably connected to each other, and the solar module S is not detached from the frame 4', and the utility model has the advantages of saving material cost and reducing weight.

In addition, the two frame seats 4, 4' disclosed in the second embodiment of the present invention can be matched with Similar to the locking module 2 shown in Fig. 3, or the locking module 3 which can improve the mounting efficiency similarly to the figures 6, 8, and 9, the creation is not limited.

That is, the locking module 3 includes a plurality of locking pieces 31 connected to the outer periphery of the frame portions 4a, 4a', and a locking member 32 for locking the locking pieces 31. In the embodiment, the locking module 3 further includes a fastening member 33. The fastening member 33 has a body 331 for attaching to an outer surface of a bracket H. A latching portion 332 is formed to be fastened into a retaining groove G of the bracket H. The other end of the body 331 is folded to form a slanting portion 333 protruding obliquely beyond the outer surface of the bracket H for the The positioning strips 48, 48' of the two frame seats 4, 4' abut. The two side ends of the fastening member 33 are respectively provided with a frame portion 334. The frame portion 334 is connected to the body 331 and is closer to the latching portion 332 than the oblique portion 333. The second frame portion 334 The outer periphery of the frame plate portions 4a, 4a' is slidably fitted through a sleeve, and the plurality of locking pieces 31 are connected to the outer periphery of the frame plate portions 4a, 4a'. The combination of the locking module 3 and the two frame seats 4, 4' is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and will not be described in detail herein.

Wherein, since the embodiment selects to fix the plurality of joint wings (441, 451 or 441', 451', 461') by the fastener 32, the plurality of joint wings (441, 451 or 441', 451', The junction of 461') can be spaced apart from the accommodating space 43, 43' by a predetermined distance to provide the operational space required to lock the lock 32 and prevent the lock 32 from contacting the solar module S. Further, at least one of the bonding blocks 47, 47' is formed by a portion other than the joint to attach the solar module S.

In summary, the solar module frame of the present invention can effectively accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency of the solar module by attaching the solar module to the metal plate on the frame, and can also provide more solar modules. More uniform support to maintain the solar module is not easy to deform. In addition, the solar module frame of the present invention can also improve the operation efficiency at the time of disassembling by integrating the frame plate portion and the abutting plate portion of the frame in the same member. And, by providing a positioning strip on the abutting portion of the frame seat, the fastening module can be fastened to the fastening member of the bracket by the locking module, and can be further improved Operational efficiency when disassembling.

It is worth mentioning that the solar module described in this creation can be regarded as a glass building component, so the framework of the creation can also be applied to the fixing and installation of large panels such as curtain glass and rain shelter, and thereby achieve the glass. Reinforcement of the building materials (through the metal plate), beautification (through laser-engraving and bending of the metal plate), and shielding (through the metal plate).

Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention to make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments. The technical scope of the protection is created, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached.

3‧‧‧Locking module

31‧‧‧Locks

32‧‧‧Lock Firmware

33‧‧‧Deductions

331‧‧‧ Ontology

332‧‧‧The buckle

333‧‧‧ Oblique

334‧‧‧ Framed Department

4’‧‧‧ frame

4a’‧‧‧Box Department

4b’‧‧‧The Board of Directors

41'‧‧‧ upper surface

42'‧‧‧ Lower surface

43’‧‧‧ accommodating space

44’‧‧‧ first box

441’‧‧‧Combined wing

45’‧‧‧ second box

451’‧‧‧Combined wing

46’‧‧‧ third box

461’‧‧‧Combined wing

47’‧‧‧Paste block

48’‧‧‧Positioning strip

G‧‧‧Protection long slot

H‧‧‧ bracket

S‧‧‧ solar module

Claims (19)

A solar module frame includes: a frame seat having a frame plate portion and a plate portion, the frame plate portion having an upper surface and a lower surface, the frame plate portion being on the upper surface and the lower surface An accommodating space is formed, the splicing portion is made of a metal material, and the splicing portion is at least partially adjacent to the accommodating space; and a locking module is coupled to the frame. The solar module frame according to claim 1, wherein the frame portion and the abutting portion of the frame are different members of the detachable group. The solar module frame of claim 2, wherein the frame portion of the frame is a first frame and a second frame, and the open ends of the first frame and the second frame are oppositely coupled. The solar module frame of claim 2, wherein the outer periphery of the abutting portion forms at least two frame ends, and the plate portion is joined to the outer periphery of the frame plate portion by the at least two frame ends The inside of the plate portion is provided with at least one abutting block, and the plate portion is in a shape convex toward the receiving space at a portion of the abutting block. The solar module frame of claim 4, wherein the abutting portion is a hollow member. The solar module frame of claim 4, wherein the locking module comprises a plurality of locking pieces and a locking piece, the number of the locking pieces corresponds to the number of the end of the frame, and each of the locking pieces is connected. The corresponding fastener end is used to lock the locking piece. The solar module frame of claim 6, wherein the locking module further comprises a fastening component, the fastening component has a body for attaching to an outer surface of a bracket, and one end of the body The latching portion forms a latching portion for snapping into a retaining groove of the bracket, and the other end of the body is folded to form a slanting portion that protrudes obliquely beyond the outer surface of the bracket. The solar module frame of claim 7, wherein the two side ends of the fastening component are respectively provided with a frame portion, the frame portion is connected to the body, and is further away from the oblique portion. The frame portion is slidably connected to the frame plate portion and the plate portion, and the frame end of the plate portion is connected to the outer periphery of the frame portion. The solar module frame of claim 8, wherein the partial portion of the plate portion is flat and is provided with at least one positioning bar protruding from the lower surface of the plate portion for abutting The slanting portion. The solar module frame of claim 9, wherein the number of the positioning bars is several, and the plurality of positioning bars are arranged in parallel and at intervals. The solar module frame according to claim 1, wherein the frame portion and the abutting portion of the frame are different portions of the same member, and a peripheral edge of the plate portion is connected to a lower surface of the frame portion. The solar module frame of claim 11, wherein the frame is divided into a first frame and a second frame, and the open ends of the first frame and the second frame are oppositely coupled. The solar module frame of claim 12, wherein the plate portion is partially hollowed out at a portion of the first frame and the second frame, and the plate portion is further in the first frame A joint wing is disposed at the intersection of the second frame, and the two joint wings are partially overlapped and fixed. The solar module frame of claim 11, wherein the frame is divided into a first frame, a second frame and a third frame, wherein the first frame is used to frame a solar module. The second frame and the third frame are respectively framed at two adjacent corners of the solar module, so that the solar module is maintained in the accommodating space; Further, a joint wing is disposed at the intersection of the first frame, the second frame and the third frame, and the three joint wings are partially overlapped and fixedly combined. The solar module frame according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the locking module comprises a plurality of locking pieces connected to the frame plate portion, and a lock for locking each of the locking pieces firmware. The solar module frame of claim 15, wherein the locking module is another The utility model comprises a fastening component, the fastening component has a body for attaching to an outer surface of a bracket, and one end of the body is folded to form a latching portion for snapping into a long groove of the bracket, and the body is further One end is folded to form a slanting portion that protrudes obliquely beyond the outer surface of the bracket. The solar module frame of claim 16, wherein the two side ends of the fastening component are respectively provided with a frame portion, the frame portion is connected to the body, and is relatively farther adjacent to the oblique portion. The latching portion is slidably connected to the outer circumference of the frame plate portion through a sleeve, and the plurality of locking pieces are connected to the outer circumference of the frame plate portion. The solar module frame of claim 17, wherein the partial portion of the plate portion is flat and is provided with at least one positioning bar protruding from the lower surface of the plate portion to abut The slanting portion. The solar module frame of claim 18, wherein the number of the positioning bars is several, and the plurality of positioning bars are arranged in parallel and at intervals.