TWI807636B - Manufacturing method of PTP sheet - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of PTP sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI807636B
TWI807636B TW111105206A TW111105206A TWI807636B TW I807636 B TWI807636 B TW I807636B TW 111105206 A TW111105206 A TW 111105206A TW 111105206 A TW111105206 A TW 111105206A TW I807636 B TWI807636 B TW I807636B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tablet
pocket
information
mentioned
region
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TW111105206A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202243970A (en
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服部真治
真川達也
大山剛
坂井田憲彥
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日商Ckd股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/08Forming three-dimensional containers from sheet material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/222Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length characterised by the shape of the surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • A61J1/035Blister-type containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/224Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length having a profiled section, e.g. tubes, rods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/24Calendering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/361Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F17/00Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
    • B41F17/36Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on tablets, pills, or like small articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
    • B65B11/52Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins one sheet being rendered plastic, e.g. by heating, and forced by fluid pressure, e.g. vacuum, into engagement with the other sheet and contents, e.g. skin-, blister-, or bubble- packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B47/00Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/10Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B57/14Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/36Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/36Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/361Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons
    • B29C2043/3615Forming elements, e.g. mandrels or rams or stampers or pistons or plungers or punching devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種PTP片的製造方法,該PTP片的製造方法可更確實地防止因底壁部的白濁而對資訊部的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。 PTP片的製造工序包含對容器膜形成用於收容片劑(5)的袋部(2)的工序。在片劑(5)的表面(5b)的資訊賦予區域(5k)內設置資訊部(5j)。在袋部(2)的形成工序中,袋部(2)的底壁部(2b)具有周緣區域(b1)和中央區域(b2),並且在片劑(5)朝向袋部(2)的側壁部側而以最大限度移動的設定,以於俯視時的從該片劑(5)的表面(5b)的中心到袋部(2)的中心的距離為Δc(mm)的方式形成袋部(2)。關於距離Δc,在將資訊賦予區域(5k)的直徑設為φRp(mm)、將中央區域的半徑設為rc(mm)時,滿足Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)。 The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a PTP sheet capable of more reliably preventing the occurrence of obstacles to understanding the contents of an information section due to the cloudiness of the bottom wall. The manufacturing process of a PTP sheet includes the process of forming the bag part (2) for accommodating a tablet (5) in a container film. An information portion (5j) is provided in an information imparting region (5k) on a surface (5b) of a tablet (5). In the forming process of the pocket (2), the bottom wall (2b) of the pocket (2) has a peripheral region (b1) and a central region (b2), and the pocket (2) is formed such that the distance from the center of the surface (5b) of the tablet (5) to the center of the pocket (2) in plan view is Δc (mm) in such a way that the tablet (5) moves to the maximum toward the side wall of the pocket (2). The distance Δc satisfies Δc≦rc-(φRp/2) when the diameter of the information imparting region (5k) is φRp (mm) and the radius of the central region is rc (mm).

Description

PTP片的製造方法Manufacturing method of PTP sheet

本發明有關在袋部中收容片劑的PTP片的製造方法。The present invention relates to a method for producing a PTP sheet containing a tablet in a pocket.

作為一般在醫藥品、食品等的領域中採用的泡罩片,已知有PTP(泡罩包裝)片。PTP片具備容器膜與覆面膜,該容器膜具有收容片劑的袋部,該覆面膜以密封袋部的開口側的方式安裝於該容器膜上。A PTP (blister pack) sheet is known as a blister sheet generally employed in the fields of pharmaceuticals, foods, and the like. The PTP sheet includes a container film having a pocket for storing tablets, and a cover film attached to the container film so as to seal the opening side of the pocket.

一般的片劑在俯視時呈圓形,由呈彎曲面狀、平坦面狀的表面和背面、以及被這些面夾持的側面構成外表面。另外,已知有透過印刷、刻印等,在表面(配置於袋部的底壁部側的面)上設置有產品名、產品編號等的由文字、記號等構成的資訊部的片劑。另外,作為片劑,有時使用以用唾液或少量的水迅速溶解的方式構成的口腔內崩解片。A general tablet is circular in plan view, and its outer surface consists of a curved surface, a flat surface, a back surface, and side surfaces sandwiched between these surfaces. In addition, there is known a tablet in which an information portion consisting of characters, symbols, etc. such as a product name and a product number is provided on the surface (the surface disposed on the bottom wall side of the bag portion) by printing, engraving, or the like. In addition, as tablets, orally disintegrating tablets configured to dissolve rapidly with saliva or a small amount of water may be used.

上述PTP片經由例如袋部形成工序、填充工序、安裝工序和沖裁工序等而製造。在袋部形成工序中,在帶狀的容器膜上形成袋部。在填充工序中,在袋部中填充片劑。在安裝工序中,以塞住袋部的方式,在容器膜上安裝覆面膜。在沖裁工序中,將安裝有兩個膜的帶狀的PTP膜沖裁為片單位。透過沖裁PTP膜,可得到PTP片。The above-mentioned PTP sheet is produced through, for example, a bag portion forming process, a filling process, a mounting process, a punching process, and the like. In the bag portion forming step, the bag portion is formed on the strip-shaped container film. In the filling process, the tablet is filled in the pocket. In the mounting step, the covering film is mounted on the container film so as to close the pocket. In the punching process, the strip-shaped PTP film on which two films are mounted is punched out into sheet units. PTP sheet can be obtained by punching PTP film.

另外,在產品運輸時、使用者攜帶時等情況,由於對PTP片施加衝擊、振動,具有片劑的表面相對於袋部的底壁部而摩擦的問題。如果片劑的表面與底壁部摩擦,則片劑的成分附著於底壁部,在容器膜由透明或半透明的材料形成的情況,會在底壁部產生白濁。若產生這樣的白濁,則有難以正確地掌握設置於片劑的資訊部的內容的問題。特別是在片劑為口腔內崩解片的情況下,片劑的成分容易附著於底壁部上,更容易產生底壁部的白濁。In addition, there is a problem that the surface of the tablet rubs against the bottom wall of the bag due to impact and vibration applied to the PTP sheet during product transportation or when the user carries it. If the surface of the tablet rubs against the bottom wall, the components of the tablet adhere to the bottom wall, and when the container film is made of a transparent or translucent material, cloudiness occurs on the bottom wall. When such cloudiness occurs, there is a problem that it is difficult to accurately grasp the contents of the information section provided on the tablet. In particular, when the tablet is an orally disintegrating tablet, the components of the tablet tend to adhere to the bottom wall, and cloudiness of the bottom wall is more likely to occur.

於是,近年來,人們提出了一種技術,其目的在於透過將片劑的表的曲率半徑和底壁部的曲率半徑設為規定的關係,即使在對PTP片施加衝擊、振動的情況下,仍抑制底壁部的白濁(例如,參照專利文獻1等)。更具體地說,在該技術中,透過將底壁部(專利文獻1的頂面部分)的沿著至少一個方向的曲率半徑設為片劑的表面(專利文獻1的資訊顯示部)的沿著至少一個方向的曲率半徑以下,可防止底壁部的白濁。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Therefore, in recent years, a technology has been proposed for the purpose of suppressing cloudiness of the bottom wall even when shock and vibration are applied to the PTP sheet by setting the radius of curvature of the surface of the tablet and the radius of curvature of the bottom wall in a predetermined relationship (for example, refer to Patent Document 1, etc.). More specifically, in this technique, clouding of the bottom wall can be prevented by setting the radius of curvature of the bottom wall (top surface portion of Patent Document 1) along at least one direction to be equal to or less than the radius of curvature of the surface of the tablet (information display portion of Patent Document 1) along at least one direction. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本特開2017-178352號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-178352

[發明欲解決之課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,在上述技術中,在將底壁部的曲率半徑設為與片劑的表面的曲率半徑相同的情況下,片劑的整個表面與底壁部的內面實現面接觸。因此,具有在底壁部的整個區域產生白濁,對資訊部的內容掌握上產生障礙的風險。However, in the technique described above, when the radius of curvature of the bottom wall is set to be the same as that of the surface of the tablet, the entire surface of the tablet comes into surface contact with the inner surface of the bottom wall. Therefore, there is a risk of clouding the entire area of the bottom wall portion and hindering the understanding of the contents of the information section.

相對於此,如圖17(在圖17中,上側表示袋部2等的剖視圖,下側表示底壁部2的內面等的仰視圖)所示般,以袋部2的底壁部2b的曲率半徑小於片劑5的表面5b的曲率半徑的方式構成,則僅片劑5的表面5b的外周部(周緣部)與底壁部2b的內面接觸。因此,可防止在底壁部的整個區域產生白濁的情況。In contrast, as shown in FIG. 17 (in FIG. 17 , the upper side shows a cross-sectional view of the bag portion 2, etc., and the lower side shows a bottom view of the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2, etc.), if the radius of curvature of the bottom wall portion 2b of the bag portion 2 is smaller than the radius of curvature of the surface 5b of the tablet 5, only the outer peripheral portion (periphery portion) of the surface 5b of the tablet 5 is in contact with the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of cloudiness in the entire area of the bottom wall.

但是,即使在如上述那樣構成的情況,透過片劑5在袋部2的內部移動(例如,如兩點鏈線所示般移動),片劑5相對底壁部2b的內面的周緣區域b1(在圖17中,在剖視圖中為帶有粗線的區域,在俯視圖中為帶有散點圖案的區域)摩擦。由此,具有在該周緣區域b1,產生白濁的問題,如果該周緣區域b1與設置於片劑5上的資訊部5j重疊,則仍然具有對資訊部5j的內容掌握上產生障礙的問題。However, even in the case of the above configuration, when the tablet 5 moves inside the bag portion 2 (for example, moves as shown by a chain line of two dots), the tablet 5 rubs against the peripheral edge region b1 (in FIG. 17 , a region with a thick line in a cross-sectional view, and a region with a scatter pattern in a plan view) on the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b. Therefore, there is a problem of cloudiness in the peripheral region b1, and if the peripheral region b1 overlaps with the information part 5j provided on the tablet 5, there is still a problem in understanding the content of the information part 5j.

本發明是鑒於上述情況而提出的,其目的在於提供一種PTP片的製造方法,該PTP片的製造方法可更確實地防止因底壁部的白濁而對資訊部的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。 [用以解決課題之手段] The present invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a PTP sheet that can more reliably prevent the occurrence of obstacles to understanding the content of the information section due to the cloudiness of the bottom wall. [Means to solve the problem]

以下,對適於解決上述目的的各手段分項地進行說明。此外,根據需要在對應的手段的後面附記特有的作用效果。Hereinafter, each means suitable for solving the above objects will be described item by item. In addition, a specific function and effect is added after the corresponding means as necessary.

手段1.一種PTP片的製造方法,該PTP片具備: 容器膜,該容器膜形成有用於收容片劑的袋部;及 覆面膜,該覆面膜以塞住上述袋部的開口的方式安裝於上述容器膜上; 收容於上述袋部中的片劑為至少在表面上形成有規定的資訊部的俯視時呈圓形的口腔內崩解片,並且, 上述袋部具有: 底壁部,該底壁部俯視時呈圓形,與所收容的片劑的上述表面相對,並且呈向外側凸出的彎曲形狀; 筒狀的側壁部,該側壁部與該底壁部的最外周部連接; 該PTP片的製造方法之特徵在於,上述資訊部設置在片劑的上述表面中的資訊賦予區域內,該資訊賦予區域由以俯視該片劑時的該表面的中心為中心的圓而劃分; 該PTP片的製造方法包含: 袋部形成工序,對帶狀的上述容器膜,形成上述袋部; 填充工序,將設置有上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中, 在上述袋部形成工序中,滿足以下的必要條件(1)和(2),並且在收容於上述袋部中的片劑朝向上述側壁部側而以最大限度移動的情況,以於俯視時的從該片劑的表面的中心到上述袋部的中心的距離為Δc(mm)的方式形成上述袋部; 在上述填充工序中,將設置有上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 距離Δc滿足以下的必要條件(3): (1)上述袋部的深度為片劑的上述表面的直徑以下的大小; (2)上述底壁部中的位於收容於上述袋部中的片劑側的內面具有周緣區域和中央區域,上述周緣區域是有可能與收容於上述袋部中的片劑的上述表面接觸的區域,且俯視呈圓環狀,上述中央區域是與片劑的上述表面分離的區域,且被上述周緣區域所包圍,俯視呈圓形; (3)在將上述資訊賦予區域的直徑設為φRp(mm),將俯視時的上述中央區域的半徑設為rc(mm)時,Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)。 Means 1. A method for manufacturing a PTP sheet, the PTP sheet has: a container film forming a pocket for receiving the tablet; and a covering film attached to the container film in such a manner as to plug the opening of the bag portion; The tablet accommodated in the pocket is an orally disintegrating tablet that is circular in plan view and has a predetermined information portion formed on at least the surface, and The above pocket has: The bottom wall, which is circular when viewed from above, is opposite to the above-mentioned surface of the tablet to be accommodated, and is in a curved shape protruding outward; a cylindrical side wall portion connected to the outermost peripheral portion of the bottom wall portion; The manufacturing method of the PTP tablet is characterized in that the above-mentioned information part is provided in an information-imparting area on the above-mentioned surface of the tablet, and the information-imparting area is divided by a circle centered on the center of the surface when the tablet is viewed from above; The manufacture method of this PTP sheet comprises: A pocket portion forming step of forming the pocket portion on the strip-shaped container film; The filling process is to fill the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part into the above-mentioned bag part, In the pocket portion forming step, the following requirements (1) and (2) are satisfied, and the pocket portion is formed such that the distance from the center of the surface of the tablet to the center of the pocket portion in plan view is Δc (mm) when the tablet accommodated in the pocket portion moves to the maximum toward the side wall portion; In the above-mentioned filling process, the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part is filled in the above-mentioned bag part; The distance Δc satisfies the following necessary condition (3): (1) The depth of the pocket is not larger than the diameter of the surface of the tablet; (2) The inner surface of the bottom wall portion on the side of the tablet accommodated in the pocket has a peripheral region and a central region, the peripheral region is a region that may come into contact with the surface of the tablet accommodated in the pocket, and has a circular ring shape in plan view, and the central region is a region separated from the surface of the tablet, surrounded by the peripheral region, and circular in plan view; (3) When φRp (mm) is the diameter of the information-applied region and rc (mm) is the radius of the central region in plan view, Δc≦rc-(φRp/2).

依據上述手段1,在袋部形成工序,形成滿足Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)的袋部。即,在所形成的袋部中,從袋部的中心軸與片劑的中心軸一致的狀態起的片劑的最大移動距離(距離Δc)為兩中心軸一致的狀態下的從資訊賦予區域的外緣到中央區域的外緣的距離(rc-(φRp/2))以下。因此,即使在片劑(資訊賦予區域)從兩中心軸一致的狀態以最大限度(距離Δc)移動的情況下,在俯視時,也可使資訊賦予區域不從中央區域出來。由此,即使片劑在袋部內以最大限度移動,資訊賦予區域也不與具有發生白濁的可能性的周緣區域重疊,資訊賦予區域的整體與不易發生白濁的中央區域重疊。因此,即使在周緣區域產生了白濁的情況下,也可通過清晰的中央區域來辨認資訊部。其結果是,可更確實地防止因白濁而對資訊部的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。According to the above means 1, in the pocket forming step, pockets satisfying Δc≦rc-(φRp/2) are formed. That is, in the formed pocket, the maximum movement distance (distance Δc) of the tablet from the state where the central axis of the pocket coincides with the central axis of the tablet is equal to or less than the distance (rc-(φRp/2)) from the outer edge of the information imparting region to the outer edge of the central region in the state where both central axes coincide. Therefore, even when the tablet (information imparting region) moves to the maximum (distance Δc) from the state where both central axes coincide, the information imparting region can be prevented from protruding from the central region in plan view. Thus, even if the tablet moves to the maximum extent in the pocket, the information-applied area does not overlap with the peripheral area where cloudiness may occur, and the entire information-apply area overlaps with the central area where cloudiness is less likely to occur. Therefore, even if the peripheral area becomes cloudy, the information part can be recognized through the clear central area. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the occurrence of obstacles in grasping the content of the information department due to cloudiness.

另外,在已獲得的PTP片中,可更確實地防止資訊賦予區域相對底壁部的接觸。由此,可有效地抑制與底壁部的接觸所伴隨的資訊部的損耗。In addition, in the obtained PTP sheet, the contact of the information imparting region with respect to the bottom wall can be more reliably prevented. Thereby, it is possible to effectively suppress the loss of the information portion caused by the contact with the bottom wall portion.

手段2.如手段1之PTP片的製造方法,其中滿足Δc=rc-(φRp/2)。Means 2. The method for producing a PTP sheet according to Means 1, wherein Δc=rc-(φRp/2) is satisfied.

依據上述手段2,在資訊賦予區域不與周緣區域重疊的條件下,可以最大限度確保距離Δc。因此,在袋部的中心軸與片劑的中心軸一致的狀態下,可較大地確保從袋部的側壁部到片劑的距離。由此,在填充工序中,可更加容易並且更加確實地進行片劑相對袋部的填充。According to the above means 2, the maximum distance Δc can be ensured under the condition that the information imparted area does not overlap with the peripheral area. Therefore, in a state where the central axis of the pocket coincides with the central axis of the tablet, a large distance from the side wall of the pocket to the tablet can be ensured. Accordingly, in the filling step, the filling of the tablet into the pocket can be performed more easily and more reliably.

手段3.一種PTP片的製造方法,該PTP片包括: 容器膜,該形容器膜形成有用於收容片劑的袋部; 覆面膜,該覆面膜以塞住上述袋部的開口的方式安裝於上述容器膜上; 收容於上述袋部中的片劑為至少在表面上形成有規定的資訊部的俯視時呈圓形的口腔內崩解片,並且, 上述袋部具有: 底壁部,該底壁部俯視時呈圓形,與所收容的片劑的上述表面相對,並且呈向外側凸出的彎曲形狀; 筒狀的側壁部,該側壁部與該底壁部的最外周部連接, 該PTP片的製造方法之特徵在於,上述袋部滿足下述的必要條件(1)和(2); 該PTP片的製造方法包含: 資訊部製作工序,在片劑的至少上述表面上設置上述資訊部;及 填充工序,將設置有上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 在上述資訊部製作工序中,在片劑的上述表面中的資訊賦予區域內設置上述資訊部,該資訊賦予區域由以俯視該片劑時的該表面的中心為中心的直徑φRp(mm)的圓所劃分; 在上述填充工序中,將在上述資訊部形成工序中設置上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 直徑φRp滿足以下的必要條件(3): (1)上述袋部的深度為片劑的上述表面的直徑以下的大小; (2)上述底壁部中的位於收容於上述袋部中的片劑側的內面具有周緣區域和中央區域,上述周緣區域是有可能與收容於上述袋部中的片劑的上述表面接觸的區域,且俯視呈圓環狀,上述中央區域是與片劑的上述表面分離的區域,且被上述周緣區域所包圍,俯視呈圓形; (3)在上述袋部內,片劑向上述側壁部側而以最大限度移動的情況下,將俯視時的從該片劑的表面的中心到上述袋部的中心的距離設為Δc(mm),將俯視時的上述中央區域的半徑設為rc(mm)時,φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2。 Means 3. A method for manufacturing a PTP sheet, the PTP sheet comprising: a container film, the container film is formed with a pocket for containing the tablet; a covering film attached to the container film in such a manner as to plug the opening of the bag portion; The tablet accommodated in the pocket is an orally disintegrating tablet that is circular in plan view and has a predetermined information portion formed on at least the surface, and The above pocket has: The bottom wall, which is circular when viewed from above, is opposite to the above-mentioned surface of the tablet to be accommodated, and is in a curved shape protruding outward; a cylindrical side wall portion connected to the outermost peripheral portion of the bottom wall portion, The manufacturing method of this PTP sheet is characterized in that the above-mentioned bag part satisfies the following necessary conditions (1) and (2); The manufacture method of this PTP sheet comprises: The manufacturing process of the information part, the above-mentioned information part is provided on at least the above-mentioned surface of the tablet; and Filling process, filling the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part into the above-mentioned bag part; In the manufacturing process of the above-mentioned information portion, the above-mentioned information portion is provided in an information-imparting area on the above-mentioned surface of the tablet, and the information-imparting area is divided by a circle having a diameter φRp (mm) centered on the center of the surface when the tablet is viewed from above; In the above-mentioned filling process, the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part in the above-mentioned information part forming process is filled in the above-mentioned bag part; The diameter φRp satisfies the following necessary condition (3): (1) The depth of the pocket is not larger than the diameter of the surface of the tablet; (2) The inner surface of the bottom wall portion on the side of the tablet accommodated in the pocket has a peripheral region and a central region, the peripheral region is a region that may come into contact with the surface of the tablet accommodated in the pocket, and has a circular ring shape in plan view, and the central region is a region separated from the surface of the tablet, surrounded by the peripheral region, and circular in plan view; (3) In the case where the tablet moves to the side of the side wall to the maximum extent in the pocket, the distance from the center of the surface of the tablet to the center of the pocket in plan view is Δc (mm), and the radius of the central region in plan view is rc (mm), φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2.

依據上述手段3,在資訊部製作工序中,以滿足φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2的方式設置資訊部。在此,(rc-Δc)×2相當於通過從中央區域的外緣,朝向該中央區域的中心側離開距離Δc的位置的假想圓的直徑。而且,該假想圓在俯視時,即使在移動了距離Δc時也不會伸出到中央區域之外。According to the above means 3, in the information part production process, the information part is provided so as to satisfy φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2. Here, (rc-Δc)×2 corresponds to the diameter of an imaginary circle passing through a position separated by a distance Δc from the outer edge of the central region toward the center side of the central region. Furthermore, the virtual circle does not protrude beyond the central region even when it moves by a distance Δc in a plan view.

因此,藉由滿足φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2,可將資訊賦予區域設為與上述假想圓一致的區域或位於所述假想圓的內側的區域。由此,即使片劑在袋部內最大限度(距離Δc)移動,資訊賦予區域也不與具有發生白濁的可能性的周緣區域重疊,資訊賦予區域的整體與不易發生白濁的中央區域重疊。於是,即使在周緣區域產生了白濁的情況下,也可通過清晰的中央區域來辨認資訊部。其結果是,可更確實地防止由於白濁而對資訊部的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。Therefore, by satisfying φRp≦(rc−Δc)×2, the information provision region can be set to a region that coincides with the above-mentioned virtual circle or a region located inside the virtual circle. Thus, even if the tablet moves to the maximum (distance Δc) in the pocket, the information-applied area does not overlap with the peripheral area where cloudiness may occur, and the entire information-added area overlaps with the central area where cloudiness is less likely to occur. Therefore, even if cloudiness occurs in the peripheral area, the information section can be recognized through the clear central area. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the occurrence of obstacles in grasping the content of the information department due to cloudiness.

另外,在已獲得的PTP片中,可更確實地防止資訊賦予區域與底壁部接觸。由此,可有效地抑制與底壁部的接觸所伴隨的資訊部的損耗。In addition, in the obtained PTP sheet, the contact between the information imparting region and the bottom wall can be more reliably prevented. Thereby, it is possible to effectively suppress the loss of the information portion caused by the contact with the bottom wall portion.

手段4.如手段3之PTP片的製造方法,其中滿足φRp=(rc-Δc)×2。Means 4. The method for producing a PTP sheet according to means 3, wherein φRp=(rc-Δc)×2 is satisfied.

依據上述手段4,在資訊賦予區域不與周緣區域重疊的條件下,可以最大限度確保直徑φRp。因此,可充分地確保資訊部的辨認性,並且可使資訊部具有更多的資訊量。According to the above means 4, the diameter φRp can be ensured to the maximum under the condition that the information imparting area does not overlap with the peripheral area. Therefore, the visibility of the information section can be sufficiently ensured, and the information section can have a larger amount of information.

手段5.如手段1至4中任一項之PTP片的製造方法,其包含資訊位置判定工序係在上述資訊部製作工序之後,進行關於上述資訊部是否設置於上述資訊賦予區域內的是否合格判定。Means 5. The method of manufacturing a PTP sheet according to any one of means 1 to 4, which includes an information position determination step of performing a pass/fail judgment on whether the information portion is placed in the information imparting area after the information portion production step.

依據上述手段5,在資訊位置判定工序中,進行關於在資訊賦予區域內是否設置有資訊部的是否合格判定。於是,可將資訊部可與白濁重疊的片劑、包含該片劑的PTP片作為不合格品而排出。由此,在製造的PTP片中,可更加確實地發揮上述手段1等的作用效果。According to the above means 5, in the information position judging step, a pass/fail judgment is performed on whether or not an information unit is installed in the information providing area. Then, the tablet whose information part may overlap with cloudiness, and the PTP sheet containing this tablet can be discharged as a defective product. Thereby, in the manufactured PTP sheet, the effect of the said means 1 etc. can be exhibited more reliably.

[用以實施發明的形態][Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]

以下,參照附圖針對一個實施方式進行說明。首先,針對PTP片的構成進行說明。如圖1、圖3所示般,PTP片1具有容器膜3與覆面膜4,該容器膜3具備多個袋部2,該覆面膜4以塞住袋部2的方式安裝於容器膜3上。Hereinafter, one embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the configuration of the PTP slice will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the PTP sheet 1 has a container film 3 having a plurality of pockets 2 and a cover film 4 attached to the container film 3 so as to close the pockets 2 .

容器膜3係透過由例如PP(聚丙烯)、PVC(聚氯乙烯)等構成的透明或半透明的熱塑性樹脂材料而形成,且具有透光性。即,容器膜3可從外部辨認袋部2的內部。另外,容器膜3從袋部2的開口側端部向外側延伸形成,具有成為覆面膜4的安裝對象的平坦狀的凸緣部3a。The container film 3 is formed through a transparent or translucent thermoplastic resin material made of, for example, PP (polypropylene), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), and has light transmission. That is, the container film 3 can recognize the inside of the bag part 2 from the outside. In addition, the container film 3 is formed to extend outward from the opening-side end of the bag portion 2 , and has a flat flange portion 3 a to which the cover film 4 is attached.

覆面膜4係由例如在表面上設置有由PP樹脂等構成的密封劑的不透明材料(例如鋁箔等)構成。另外,各膜3、4的材料並不限定於此,也可以適當變更各膜3、4的材料。The covering film 4 is made of, for example, an opaque material (such as aluminum foil) on the surface of which a sealant made of PP resin or the like is provided. In addition, the material of each film 3, 4 is not limited to this, The material of each film 3, 4 can also be changed suitably.

PTP片1係透過將由帶狀的容器膜3和帶狀的覆面膜4形成的帶狀的PTP膜6(參照圖2)沖裁成片狀而製造,在俯視中形成為大致矩形。The PTP sheet 1 is manufactured by punching a strip-shaped PTP film 6 (see FIG. 2 ) formed of a strip-shaped container film 3 and a strip-shaped cover film 4 into a sheet, and is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view.

在PTP片1中,由沿其長邊方向排列的5個袋部2構成的袋列在其短邊方向上形成兩排。即,形成共計10個袋部2。在各袋部2中,各收容一個片劑5。另外,關於PTP片1的更詳細的構成,在後面進行說明。In the PTP sheet 1 , a pocket line composed of five pocket portions 2 arranged in the long side direction forms two rows in the short side direction. That is, a total of 10 pockets 2 are formed. One tablet 5 is accommodated in each bag portion 2 . In addition, a more detailed configuration of the PTP sheet 1 will be described later.

接著,針對用於製造上述PTP片1的PTP包裝機10的概略構成進行說明。Next, the schematic structure of the PTP packaging machine 10 for manufacturing the said PTP sheet 1 is demonstrated.

如圖7所示般,在PTP包裝機10的最上游側,帶狀的容器膜3的原料卷呈卷狀捲繞。呈卷狀捲繞的容器膜3的拉出端側被導輥12、13引導。容器膜3在導輥12、13的下游側,掛裝於間歇運送輥14上。間歇運送輥14與間歇地旋轉的馬達連接,間歇地運送容器膜3。As shown in FIG. 7 , on the most upstream side of the PTP packaging machine 10 , the raw material roll of the strip-shaped container film 3 is wound in a roll shape. The pull-out end side of the container film 3 wound in a roll shape is guided by guide rollers 12 and 13 . The container film 3 is hanged on the intermittent conveying roller 14 on the downstream side of the guide rollers 12 and 13 . The intermittent conveying roller 14 is connected to a motor that rotates intermittently, and conveys the container film 3 intermittently.

在導輥13與間歇運送輥14之間,沿著容器膜3的運送路徑,依序設置加熱裝置15和袋部形成裝置16。Between the guide roller 13 and the intermittent conveyance roller 14, along the conveyance path of the container film 3, a heating device 15 and a pocket portion forming device 16 are provided in this order.

加熱裝置15在袋部形成裝置16的正上游,對容器膜3進行預熱。袋部形成裝置16係在透過加熱裝置15加熱而處於較柔軟的狀態的容器膜3的規定位置處形成多個袋部2。袋部2的形成係在利用間歇運送輥14運送容器膜3的動作期間之間隔(interval)時進行。另外,袋部形成裝置16的更詳細的構成在後面進行說明。The heating device 15 preheats the container film 3 immediately upstream of the pocket forming device 16 . The pocket forming device 16 forms a plurality of pockets 2 at predetermined positions on the container film 3 that has been heated by the heating device 15 and is in a relatively soft state. The formation of the bag portion 2 is performed at intervals during the operation of conveying the container film 3 by the intermittent conveying rollers 14 . In addition, the more detailed structure of the pocket part forming apparatus 16 is demonstrated later.

從間歇運送輥14送出的容器膜3依序掛裝於導輥17、張力輥18及膜支承輥20上。由於膜支承輥20與進行一定旋轉的馬達連接,故連續地且以一定速度運送容器膜3。張力輥18處於將容器膜3向透過彈力而張緊的一側拉伸的狀態,防止因間歇運送輥14和膜支承輥20的運送動作的不同所致之容器膜3的鬆弛,將容器膜3始終保持於張緊狀態。The container film 3 sent out from the intermittent conveyance roll 14 is hung on the guide roll 17, the tension roll 18, and the film support roll 20 in this order. Since the film support roller 20 is connected to a motor that rotates at a constant speed, the container film 3 is conveyed continuously at a constant speed. The tension roller 18 is in a state of stretching the container film 3 to the tensioned side through the elastic force, preventing the container film 3 from slack due to the difference in the conveying action of the intermittent conveying roller 14 and the film support roller 20, and keeping the container film 3 in a tensioned state all the time.

在導輥19與膜支承輥20之間,沿著容器膜3的運送路徑,依序設置印刷填充裝置21和檢查裝置22。Between the guide roller 19 and the film support roller 20 , along the conveyance path of the container film 3 , a print filling device 21 and an inspection device 22 are arranged in this order.

印刷填充裝置21在片劑5上設置後述的資訊部5j,並且將設置有該資訊部5j的片劑5填充於袋部2中。關於印刷填充裝置21,將在後面詳細敘述。The printing filling device 21 provides an information portion 5 j described later on the tablet 5 and fills the tablet 5 provided with the information portion 5 j in the bag portion 2 . The print filling device 21 will be described in detail later.

檢查裝置22進行例如片劑5是否確實地填充於各袋部2中、片劑5有無異常、有無異物混入袋部2等之主要關於片劑不合格的檢查。The inspection device 22 conducts inspections mainly related to defective tablets, such as whether the tablets 5 are reliably filled in the pockets 2 , whether there is an abnormality in the tablets 5 , and whether foreign matter is mixed into the pockets 2 .

另一方面,呈帶狀而形成的覆面膜4的原料卷在最上游側呈卷狀捲繞。呈卷狀捲繞的覆面膜4的拉出端透過導輥24引導至加熱輥25側。On the other hand, the raw material roll of the coating film 4 formed in the shape of a belt is wound in a roll shape on the most upstream side. The drawn end of the coating film 4 wound in a roll is guided to the heat roller 25 side through the guide roller 24 .

加熱輥25可壓接於上述膜支承輥20上,成為在兩個輥20、25之間送入容器膜3和覆面膜4。另外,兩個膜3、4以加熱壓接狀態通過兩個輥20、25之間,藉此,在容器膜3上安裝覆面膜4,袋部2被覆面膜4塞住。藉此,獲得片劑5收容於各袋部2中的帶狀的PTP膜6。The heating roll 25 can be pressure-contacted to the above-mentioned film backup roll 20 so that the container film 3 and the coating film 4 are fed between the two rolls 20 and 25 . In addition, the two films 3 and 4 are passed between the two rollers 20 and 25 in a heat-compression bonded state, whereby the cover film 4 is attached to the container film 3 and the bag portion 2 is plugged with the cover film 4 . Thereby, the strip-shaped PTP film 6 in which the tablet 5 is accommodated in each bag part 2 is obtained.

從膜支承輥20送出的PTP膜6依序掛繞於張力輥27及間歇運送輥28上。由於間歇運送輥28與間歇地旋轉的馬達連接,故間歇地運送PTP膜6。張力輥27處於將PTP膜6向透過彈力而張緊的一側拉伸的狀態,防止因上述膜支承輥20和間歇運送輥28的運送動作的不同所致之PTP膜6的鬆弛,將PTP膜6始終保持在張緊狀態。The PTP film 6 sent out from the film support roll 20 is wound around the tension roll 27 and the intermittent feed roll 28 in this order. Since the intermittent conveyance roller 28 is connected to the intermittently rotating motor, the PTP film 6 is conveyed intermittently. The tension roller 27 is in a state of stretching the PTP film 6 to the tensioned side through the elastic force, and prevents the PTP film 6 from loosening due to the difference in the conveying action of the above-mentioned film support roller 20 and the intermittent conveying roller 28, and keeps the PTP film 6 in a tensioned state all the time.

從間歇進給輥28送出的PTP膜6依序掛繞於張力輥31及間歇進給輥32上。由於間歇運送輥32與間歇地旋轉的馬達連接,故間歇地運送PTP膜6。張力輥31處於將PTP膜6向透過彈性力而張緊的一側拉伸的狀態,防止在上述間歇運送輥28、32之間的PTP膜6的鬆弛。The PTP film 6 sent out from the intermittent feed roll 28 is wound around the tension roll 31 and the intermittent feed roll 32 in this order. Since the intermittently conveying roller 32 is connected to the intermittently rotating motor, the PTP film 6 is conveyed intermittently. The tension roller 31 is in a state of stretching the PTP film 6 to the side tensioned by elastic force, and prevents the PTP film 6 from loosening between the intermittent conveying rollers 28 and 32 .

在間歇運送輥28與張力輥31之間,沿著PTP膜6的運送路徑,依序配設有狹縫形成裝置33及刻印裝置34。狹縫形成裝置33具有在PTP膜6的規定位置處形成切分用的狹縫的功能。刻印裝置34具有在PTP膜6的規定位置(例如標籤部)設置刻印的功能。此外,在圖1中,省略了狹縫、刻印的圖示。Between the intermittent conveyance roller 28 and the tension roller 31, along the conveyance path of the PTP film 6, the slit forming apparatus 33 and the marking apparatus 34 are arrange|positioned in this order. The slit forming device 33 has a function of forming a slit for cutting at a predetermined position of the PTP film 6 . The marking device 34 has a function of providing a marking on a predetermined position (for example, a label portion) of the PTP film 6 . In addition, in FIG. 1, illustration of a slit and a marking is abbreviate|omitted.

從間歇運送輥32送出的PTP膜6在其下游側,依序掛繞於張力輥35和連續運送輥36上。在間歇運送輥32與張力輥35之間,沿著PTP膜6的運送路徑,設置片沖裁裝置37。片沖裁裝置37將PTP膜6以PTP片一單位來切分(沖裁)其外緣。藉此,獲得PTP片1。The PTP film 6 sent out from the intermittent feed roll 32 is wound on the tension roll 35 and the continuous feed roll 36 sequentially on the downstream side. Between the intermittent conveyance roller 32 and the tension roller 35 , along the conveyance path of the PTP film 6 , a sheet punching device 37 is provided. The sheet punching device 37 cuts (punches) the outer edge of the PTP film 6 into one PTP sheet. Thereby, PTP sheet 1 was obtained.

已獲得的PTP片1藉由輸送機39運送,暫時儲存於完成品用料斗40中。但是,在被上述檢查裝置22判定不合格的情況,該判定的PTP片1不送往完成品用料斗40,而藉由圖中未示出的不合格片排出機構另外排出。The obtained PTP sheet 1 is transported by the conveyor 39 and temporarily stored in the finished product hopper 40 . However, when the inspection device 22 judges that it is defective, the judged PTP sheet 1 is not sent to the finished product hopper 40, but is discharged separately by the defective sheet discharge mechanism not shown in the figure.

在上述連續運送輥36的下游側配設有裁剪裝置41。利用片沖裁裝置37沖裁後呈帶狀殘留之不需要膜部42係在被張力輥35及連續進給輥36引導後,引導至裁剪裝置41。裁剪裝置41將不需要的膜部42裁剪成規定尺寸。裁剪後之不需要的膜部42(廢料)在儲存於廢料用料斗43之後,另外進行廢棄處理。A cutting device 41 is arranged on the downstream side of the continuous conveyance roller 36 . The unnecessary film portion 42 remaining in a strip shape after being punched out by the sheet punching device 37 is guided by the tension roller 35 and the continuous feed roller 36 , and then guided to the cutting device 41 . The cutting device 41 cuts the unnecessary film portion 42 into a predetermined size. Unnecessary film parts 42 (scrap) after cutting are stored in the hopper 43 for waste, and are disposed of separately.

接著,參照圖3~圖6,針對PTP片1的更詳細的構成進行說明。圖3為在片劑5的中心軸Lt與袋部2的中心軸Lp一致的狀態中之袋部2等的剖視圖。圖4為片劑5的俯視圖(仰視圖)。圖5為用於表示曲率半徑CRp等的袋部2等的剖視圖。圖6為用於說明周緣區域b1和中央區域b2等的圖,其表示袋部2等的剖視圖與沿中心軸Lp觀察底壁部2b的內表面時的該內表面的仰視圖。首先,針對收容於袋部2中的片劑5進行說明。Next, a more detailed configuration of the PTP sheet 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6 . 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bag portion 2 and the like in a state where the center axis Lt of the tablet 5 coincides with the center axis Lp of the bag portion 2 . FIG. 4 is a plan view (bottom view) of the tablet 5 . FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bag portion 2 and the like for showing the radius of curvature CRp and the like. 6 is a diagram for explaining the peripheral area b1 and the central area b2, etc., showing a cross-sectional view of the bag portion 2, etc., and a bottom view of the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b viewed along the central axis Lp. First, the tablet 5 accommodated in the pocket part 2 is demonstrated.

片劑5為以透過唾液或少量的水迅速溶解的方式構成的口腔內崩解片。片劑5在俯視時呈圓形,即在沿中心軸Lt方向觀察時呈圓形。Tablet 5 is an orally disintegrating tablet configured to rapidly dissolve through saliva or a small amount of water. The tablet 5 has a circular shape in plan view, that is, a circular shape when viewed in the direction of the central axis Lt.

另外,片劑5透過側面5a與夾著該側面5a的表面5b和背面5c而構成外表面。側面5a呈沿著中心軸線Lt方向具有恒定的外徑的圓柱狀。另一方面,表面5b以及背面5c分別呈向外側凸出的彎曲面狀,與側面5a的端部連續。在本實施方式中,表面5b和背面5c的各形狀相同,但是,表面5b是指設置於袋部2的後述的底壁部2b側的面。In addition, the tablet 5 constitutes an outer surface through the side surface 5a, the surface 5b and the back surface 5c sandwiching the side surface 5a. The side surface 5a has a cylindrical shape having a constant outer diameter along the central axis Lt direction. On the other hand, each of the front surface 5b and the back surface 5c has a curved surface shape protruding outward, and is continuous with the end of the side surface 5a. In this embodiment, each shape of the surface 5b and the back surface 5c is the same, however, the surface 5b refers to the surface provided in the bottom wall part 2b side of the bag part 2 mentioned later.

還有,片劑5的表面5b的直徑φt(mm)為袋部2的深度Dp(mm)以上。另外,在本實施方式中,直徑φt設為深度Dp的2倍以上。換言之,設成滿足Dp≤φt/2,深度Dp與直徑φt相比足夠小。但是,當然,深度Dp設成大於片劑5的最大厚度(中心軸Lt上的表面5b和背面5c之間的距離)。另外,直徑φt通常設為5~15mm。In addition, the diameter φt (mm) of the surface 5 b of the tablet 5 is equal to or greater than the depth Dp (mm) of the pocket portion 2 . In addition, in the present embodiment, the diameter φt is set to be twice or more the depth Dp. In other words, assuming that Dp≦φt/2 is satisfied, the depth Dp is sufficiently smaller than the diameter φt. However, of course, the depth Dp is set larger than the maximum thickness of the tablet 5 (the distance between the surface 5b and the back surface 5c on the central axis Lt). In addition, the diameter φt is usually set to 5 to 15 mm.

此外,包含片劑5的中心軸Lt的任意的截面中的片劑5的表面5b的外形線具有一定的曲率半徑CRt(mm)。即,片劑5的表面5b為具有一定的曲率半徑CRt(mm)的球面形狀(但是,忽略分割線、刻印等的凹部)。在本實施方式中,曲率半徑CRt設為直徑φt以上,表面5b的中心設為沿著中心軸線Lt方向不會從表面5b的最外周部過度突出的狀態。另一方面,曲率半徑CRt例如,設為直徑φt×5以下,從表面5b到側面5a的角部分呈具有足夠大的角度的鈍角形狀。藉此,即使片劑5為較脆的口腔內崩解片,仍可抑制上述角部分發生缺損。In addition, the outline of the surface 5 b of the tablet 5 in any cross section including the central axis Lt of the tablet 5 has a constant radius of curvature CRt (mm). That is, the surface 5b of the tablet 5 has a spherical shape with a constant radius of curvature CRt (mm) (however, recesses such as dividing lines and engravings are ignored). In this embodiment, the radius of curvature CRt is equal to or larger than the diameter φt, and the center of the surface 5b is in a state in which it does not protrude excessively from the outermost peripheral portion of the surface 5b along the central axis Lt direction. On the other hand, the radius of curvature CRt is, for example, set to be equal to or smaller than diameter φt×5, and the corner portion from the surface 5b to the side surface 5a has a sufficiently large obtuse angle. Thereby, even if the tablet 5 is a relatively brittle orally disintegrating tablet, it is possible to suppress the above-mentioned corner portion from being chipped.

再有,在片劑5的表面5b和背面5c上,形成資訊部5j,該資訊部5為被噴墨印刷有表示與片劑5相關的產品資訊的文字、符號、數字、圖形等而成。關於片劑5的產品資訊,可舉出“產品名”、“含量”、“劑型”、“製造商”和“批號”等。資訊部5j為片劑5中的印刷有文字、數字等的部位,在本實施方式中,藉由上述印刷填充裝置21所形成。另外,表面5b和背面5c中的各資訊部5j分別可以是相同的內容,也可以是不同的內容。Furthermore, on the surface 5b and the back surface 5c of the tablet 5, an information portion 5j is formed, and the information portion 5 is inkjet printed with characters, symbols, numbers, graphics, etc. representing product information related to the tablet 5. The product information of tablet 5 includes "product name", "content", "dosage form", "manufacturer" and "lot number". The information portion 5j is a portion on the tablet 5 on which characters, numerals, etc. are printed, and is formed by the printing and filling device 21 described above in the present embodiment. In addition, the respective information parts 5j on the front surface 5b and the back surface 5c may have the same content or different content.

另外,至少表面5b中的資訊部5j設置在資訊賦予區域5k內。資訊賦予區域5k為片劑5的表面5b中的由以俯視該片劑5時的該片劑5的中心為中心的直徑φRp(mm)的圓(在圖4中以兩點鏈線表示的圓)所劃分的區域。在本實施方式中,片劑5的表面5b的一定的範圍被設定為資訊賦予區域5k。另外,為了充分確保資訊賦予區域5k的面積,較佳為滿足φRp≥φt/4,更佳為滿足φRp≥φt/3。In addition, at least the information part 5j in the surface 5b is provided in the information provision area 5k. The information imparting area 5k is an area demarcated by a circle with a diameter φRp (mm) centered on the center of the tablet 5 when the tablet 5 is viewed from above (a circle indicated by a chain line of two dots in FIG. 4 ) on the surface 5b of the tablet 5. In this embodiment, a certain range of the surface 5b of the tablet 5 is set as the information provision area 5k. In addition, in order to sufficiently secure the area of the information imparting region 5k, it is preferable to satisfy φRp≥φt/4, more preferably to satisfy φRp≥φt/3.

接著,對收容片劑5的袋部2進行說明。袋部2具備從上述凸緣部3a突出的圓筒狀的側壁部2a與底壁部2b,該底壁部2b與該側壁部2a的端部相連,在俯視時呈大致圓形。Next, the pocket part 2 which accommodates the tablet 5 is demonstrated. The bag portion 2 includes a cylindrical side wall portion 2a protruding from the flange portion 3a and a bottom wall portion 2b connected to an end portion of the side wall portion 2a and having a substantially circular shape in plan view.

側壁部2a沿袋部2的中心軸Lp方向,具有大致一定的內徑,側壁部2a的內徑大於片劑5的表面5b的直徑φt。藉此,在以兩個中心軸Lp、Lt重合的方式將片劑5設置於袋部2的內部的狀態,側壁部2a的內面整個區域成為從片劑5的側面5a整個區域離開的狀態,在側壁部2a的內面和側面5a之間形成在俯視時呈圓環狀的間隙。由此,在對側壁部2a施加負荷時,片劑5可移動俾脫離該負荷,可更加確實地防止片劑5的破損。The side wall portion 2 a has a substantially constant inner diameter along the central axis Lp direction of the bag portion 2 , and the inner diameter of the side wall portion 2 a is larger than the diameter φt of the surface 5 b of the tablet 5 . Thereby, in the state where the tablet 5 is placed inside the bag portion 2 so that the two central axes Lp and Lt overlap, the entire inner surface of the side wall portion 2a is separated from the entire area of the side surface 5a of the tablet 5, and an annular gap in plan view is formed between the inner surface of the side wall portion 2a and the side surface 5a. Thereby, when a load is applied to the side wall portion 2a, the tablet 5 can be moved so as to be released from the load, and breakage of the tablet 5 can be more reliably prevented.

還有,側壁部2a也可以是朝向底壁部2b側而內徑逐漸變小的錐形狀。即使在此情況,在以兩個中心軸Lp、Lt重合的方式,將片劑5設置於袋部2內的狀態,較佳為側壁部2a的內面整個區域從片劑5的側面5a整個區域離開的狀態。In addition, the side wall part 2a may have a tapered shape whose inner diameter gradually decreases toward the bottom wall part 2b side. Even in this case, the state where the tablet 5 is placed in the bag portion 2 so that the two central axes Lp, Lt overlap, is preferably a state where the entire inner surface of the side wall portion 2a is separated from the entire side surface 5a of the tablet 5.

底壁部2b呈向外側凸出的彎曲形狀。另外,包含中心軸Lp的任意的截面中的底壁部2b的內面(位在收容於袋部2中的片劑5側的面)的外形線具有一定的曲率半徑CRp(mm)。即,底壁部2b的內表面形成為具有恒定的曲率半徑CRp(mm)的球面形狀。The bottom wall portion 2b has a curved shape that protrudes outward. In addition, the outline of the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b (the surface on the side of the tablet 5 housed in the bag portion 2 ) in any cross section including the central axis Lp has a constant radius of curvature CRp (mm). That is, the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b is formed in a spherical shape having a constant curvature radius CRp (mm).

此外,曲率半徑CRp小於片劑5的表面5b的曲率半徑CRt。另外,透過如此一邊設定曲率半徑CRp,一邊調節袋部2相對於片劑5的形狀之相對的形狀,底壁部2b的內面成為具備周緣區域b1和中央區域b2(參照圖6)。另外,在圖6的剖視圖中,以兩點鏈線表示在袋部2的內部,一邊變更姿勢一邊移動的片劑5。Furthermore, the radius of curvature CRp is smaller than the radius of curvature CRt of the surface 5 b of the tablet 5 . In addition, by adjusting the relative shape of the pocket portion 2 to the shape of the tablet 5 while setting the radius of curvature CRp in this way, the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b has a peripheral region b1 and a central region b2 (see FIG. 6 ). In addition, in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 , the tablet 5 moving while changing its posture inside the bag portion 2 is shown by a two-dot chain line.

周緣區域b1為有可能與收容於袋部2中的片劑5的表面5b接觸的區域,且為在俯視時呈圓環狀(即,在沿中心軸Lp方向觀看時呈圓環狀)的區域。因此,在周緣區域b1可能產生因片劑5的成分附著所致之白濁。在圖6的仰視圖中,在周緣區域b1中帶有散點圖案。在本實施方式中,周緣區域b1成為擴展至底壁部2b的外緣的區域。但是,根據袋部2相對於片劑5的形狀之相對的形狀,亦存在周緣區域b1未到達底壁部2b的外緣的情況。The peripheral area b1 is an area likely to come into contact with the surface 5b of the tablet 5 accommodated in the pocket 2, and is an annular area in plan view (that is, an annular area when viewed in the direction of the central axis Lp). Therefore, cloudiness due to adhesion of components of the tablet 5 may occur in the peripheral region b1. In the bottom view of Fig. 6, there is a scatter pattern in the peripheral region b1. In the present embodiment, the peripheral region b1 is a region extending to the outer edge of the bottom wall portion 2b. However, depending on the shape of the pocket portion 2 relative to the shape of the tablet 5, the peripheral region b1 may not reach the outer edge of the bottom wall portion 2b.

中央區域b2為從片劑5的表面5b離開的區域,且為被周緣區域b1所包圍的於俯視時呈圓形的區域。由於中央區域b2基本上為不可能與片劑5接觸的區域,故在中央區域b2幾乎不會產生白濁。因此,該中央區域b2在確認袋部2內的片劑5時,作為所謂的窗而發揮功能。The central region b2 is a region away from the surface 5b of the tablet 5, and is a circular region in plan view surrounded by the peripheral region b1. Since the central region b2 is basically a region that is unlikely to come into contact with the tablet 5, cloudiness hardly occurs in the central region b2. Therefore, the central region b2 functions as a so-called window when checking the tablet 5 in the pocket portion 2 .

還有,俯視時的中央區域b2的半徑設為rc(mm)。半徑rc係根據袋部2相對於片劑5的形狀之相對形狀而變動。例如,底壁部2b的曲率半徑CRp與表面5b的曲率半徑CRt之差越大,半徑rc越容易變大。另一方面,兩個中心軸Lp、Lt重疊的狀態下的側壁部2a與側面5a之間的距離越大,半徑rc越容易變小。在本實施方式中,為了確保足夠寬的中央區域b2,在將底壁部2b的內面的最外緣的直徑設為φp(mm)時,滿足rc≥φp×0.2。直徑φp對應於片劑5的直徑φt而變動,例如為6~20mm。In addition, the radius of the central region b2 in a planar view is rc (mm). The radius rc varies according to the relative shape of the pocket 2 to the shape of the tablet 5 . For example, the larger the difference between the curvature radius CRp of the bottom wall portion 2b and the curvature radius CRt of the surface 5b, the larger the radius rc is. On the other hand, the radius rc tends to be smaller as the distance between the side wall portion 2 a and the side surface 5 a in a state where the two central axes Lp and Lt overlap is larger. In this embodiment, in order to secure a sufficiently wide central region b2, rc≧φp×0.2 is satisfied when the diameter of the outermost edge of the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b is φp (mm). The diameter φp varies according to the diameter φt of the tablet 5, and is, for example, 6 to 20 mm.

再有,在通過中央區域b2更容易確認片劑5的方面,半徑rc越大越好。因此,更佳為滿足rc≥φp×0.25,再更佳為滿足rc≥φp×0.3。In addition, in terms of easier confirmation of the tablet 5 through the central region b2, the larger the radius rc, the better. Therefore, it is more preferable to satisfy rc≧φp×0.25, and it is still more preferable to satisfy rc≧φp×0.3.

另外,袋部2以下述方式構成,該方式為:在已收容的片劑5朝向側壁部2a側以最大限度移動的情況,從俯視時的表面5b的中心到袋部2的中心(中心軸Lp)的距離為Δc(mm)。關於距離Δc,滿足0<Δc≤rc-(φRp/2),特別是在本實施方式中,滿足Δc=rc-(φRp/2)。In addition, the bag portion 2 is configured such that the distance from the center of the surface 5b in plan view to the center of the bag portion 2 (central axis Lp) is Δc (mm) when the stored tablet 5 moves to the maximum toward the side wall portion 2a side. Regarding the distance Δc, 0<Δc≦rc-(φRp/2) is satisfied, and in particular, in the present embodiment, Δc=rc-(φRp/2) is satisfied.

距離Δc係根據形成於側壁部2a和側面部5a之間的間隙的大小等之袋部2相對於片劑5的形狀之相對形狀而變動。在本實施方式中,考慮片劑5對袋部2填充的容易性,滿足Δc≥0.2。The distance Δc varies depending on the relative shape of the pocket portion 2 to the shape of the tablet 5 such as the size of the gap formed between the side wall portion 2 a and the side portion 5 a. In this embodiment, Δc≧0.2 is satisfied in consideration of the ease of filling the bag portion 2 with the tablet 5 .

另外,距離Δc越大,片劑5對袋部2填充的容易性變高,可對袋部2進行片劑5的高速填充。因此,更佳為以滿足Δc≥0.5的方式構成。In addition, the larger the distance Δc is, the easier it is to fill the pocket portion 2 with the tablets 5 , and high-speed filling of the tablet 5 into the pocket portion 2 becomes possible. Therefore, it is more preferable to configure so that Δc≧0.5 can be satisfied.

但是,為了設置中央區域b2,需要以滿足Δc<rc的方式構成。另外,由於Δc越小,中央區域b2的半徑rc可作得越大,故較佳為滿足Δc≤φp×0.15,更佳為滿足Δc≤φp×0.10。However, in order to provide the central region b2, it is necessary to satisfy Δc<rc. In addition, since the smaller Δc is, the larger the radius rc of the central region b2 can be. Therefore, it is preferable to satisfy Δc≤φp×0.15, more preferably to satisfy Δc≤φp×0.10.

接著,針對袋部形成裝置16進行說明。另外,在本實施方式中,在表面5b的一定範圍設定為資訊賦予區域5k的情況,袋部形成裝置16形成與該資訊賦予區域5k相匹配的形狀的袋部2。Next, the pocket forming device 16 will be described. In addition, in the present embodiment, when a certain range of the surface 5b is set as the information imparting area 5k, the pocket forming device 16 forms the pocket 2 in a shape matching the information imparting area 5k.

如圖8所示般,袋部形成裝置16具備以固定狀態設置的下模161與上模162,該上模162可上下運動,並且可在其與下模161之間夾持容器膜3。As shown in FIG. 8 , the bag portion forming device 16 includes a lower mold 161 and an upper mold 162 which are fixedly provided. The upper mold 162 can move up and down and can sandwich the container film 3 between the upper mold 161 and the lower mold 161 .

在下模161中形成有多個孔161a。另外,在與該孔161a相對應的位置,設置作為袋部2的成形模具而發揮功能的插塞163。A plurality of holes 161 a are formed in the lower die 161 . In addition, at a position corresponding to the hole 161a, a plug 163 functioning as a mold for forming the bag portion 2 is provided.

插塞163可上下移動,可插通於孔161a。插塞163透過頂起容器膜3而形成袋部2。對於插塞163的形狀,因為與所收容的片劑5之關係,底壁部2b的內面具有周緣區域b1和中央區域b2,並且可形成滿足Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)(在本實施方式中,Δc=rc-(φRp/2))的袋部2。另外,插塞163可對應於收容於袋部2中的片劑5的變更等來進行更換。The plug 163 is movable up and down, and can be inserted into the hole 161a. The plug 163 forms the bag portion 2 by pushing up the container film 3 . Regarding the shape of the plug 163, the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b has a peripheral area b1 and a central area b2 due to the relationship with the tablet 5 to be accommodated, and can form a pocket portion 2 satisfying Δc≤rc-(φRp/2) (in this embodiment, Δc=rc-(φRp/2)). In addition, the plug 163 can be replaced according to a change of the tablet 5 accommodated in the bag part 2, etc. FIG.

另一方面,在上模162中的位於上述孔161a的垂直上方的部分形成有孔162a。而且,可從在圖中沒有示出的空氣供給裝置向孔162a供給規定的空氣。On the other hand, a hole 162 a is formed in a portion of the upper mold 162 vertically above the hole 161 a. Furthermore, predetermined air may be supplied to the hole 162a from an air supply device not shown in the figure.

以上述方式構成的袋部形成裝置16係依下述方式形成袋部2。即,透過設置於規定的初始位置的上模162向下運動,如圖9所示般,藉由兩個模161、162夾持暫時停止中的容器膜3的袋部2的形成預定部位的周圍。另外,配置於規定的初始位置的插塞163向上移動而插通於孔162a,並且在規定位置暫時停止。The bag portion forming device 16 configured as described above forms the bag portion 2 as follows. That is, when the upper die 162 set at a predetermined initial position moves downward, the two dies 161, 162 pinch the periphery of the part to be formed of the bag portion 2 of the temporarily stopped container film 3 as shown in FIG. 9 . In addition, the plug 163 arranged at a predetermined initial position moves upward, is inserted through the hole 162a, and temporarily stops at a predetermined position.

然後,如圖10所示般,透過對孔162a供給空氣,在袋部2的突出側(上側)的相反側(下側),使容器膜3暫時變形。此時,透過容器膜3與插塞163的上面接觸,以限制容器膜3的變形量。Then, as shown in FIG. 10 , the container film 3 is temporarily deformed on the side (lower side) opposite to the protruding side (upper side) of the bag portion 2 by supplying air to the hole 162 a. At this time, the permeable container film 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the plug 163 to limit the amount of deformation of the container film 3 .

接著,如圖11所示般,透過重新開始插塞163的向上運動,從容器膜3的內側朝向外側,使插塞163的上面突出。藉此,透過插塞163使容器膜3被擠壓變形。另外,透過插塞163停止於規定位置而形成袋部2。所形成的袋部2係因為與所收容的片劑5之關係,成為深度Dp為表面5b的直徑φt以下的大小,且底壁部2b的內面具有周緣區域b1和中央區域b2。另外,所形成的袋部2係因為與所收容的片劑5之關係,成為滿足Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)(在本實施方式中,Δc=rc-(φRp/2))。Next, as shown in FIG. 11 , by restarting the upward movement of the plug 163 , the upper surface of the plug 163 is protruded from the inner side toward the outer side of the container film 3 . Thereby, the container film 3 is squeezed and deformed through the plug 163 . In addition, the bag portion 2 is formed by stopping the plug 163 at a predetermined position. The pocket portion 2 formed has a depth Dp equal to or less than the diameter φt of the surface 5b due to the relationship with the tablet 5 to be accommodated, and the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b has a peripheral region b1 and a central region b2. In addition, the formed pocket 2 satisfies Δc≦rc-(φRp/2) (in this embodiment, Δc=rc-(φRp/2)) in relation to the stored tablet 5 .

另外,對孔162a供給空氣係被持續到插塞163使容器膜3按壓變形並停止後。藉此,容器膜3更確實地緊貼於插塞163上,因為與所收容的片劑5之關係,可更確實地形成滿足Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)等的袋部2。In addition, the supply of air to the hole 162a is continued until the plug 163 presses and deforms the container film 3 and stops. Thereby, the container film 3 is more reliably adhered to the plug 163, and the bag portion 2 satisfying Δc≦rc-(φRp/2) and the like can be more reliably formed in relation to the stored tablet 5 .

此外,在形成袋部2後,透過使插塞163向下移動,並且使上模162向上移動,使待等返回到初始位置。在本實施方式中,透過袋部形成裝置16形成袋部2之工序相當於“袋部形成工序”。In addition, after the bag portion 2 is formed, by moving the plug 163 downward and moving the upper mold 162 upward, the waiter is returned to the initial position. In the present embodiment, the step of forming the bag portion 2 by the bag portion forming device 16 corresponds to the “pocket portion forming step”.

接著,對印刷填充裝置21進行說明。如圖12所示般,印刷填充裝置21沿著片劑5的供給路徑,從上游側起依序具備儲存部211、供給滑槽212、第1旋轉筒213a、第2旋轉筒213b及第3旋轉筒213c。而且,印刷填充裝置21與第1旋轉筒213a對應地具有第1攝像機214及第1印刷裝置215,與第2旋轉筒213b對應地具有第2攝像機216及第2印刷裝置217,與第3旋轉筒213c對應地具備檢查用攝像機218。另外,印刷填充裝置21的各機構部(供給滑槽212、旋轉筒213a、213b、213c、攝像機214、216、218、印刷裝置215、217)被控制裝置219控制驅動。Next, the print filling device 21 will be described. As shown in FIG. 12 , the printing and filling device 21 includes a storage unit 211 , a supply chute 212 , a first rotating cylinder 213 a , a second rotating cylinder 213 b , and a third rotating cylinder 213 c sequentially from the upstream side along the supply path of the tablet 5 . The printing filling device 21 has a first camera 214 and a first printing device 215 corresponding to the first rotating drum 213a, a second camera 216 and a second printing device 217 corresponding to the second rotating drum 213b, and an inspection camera 218 corresponding to the third rotating drum 213c. In addition, each mechanism unit (supply chute 212 , rotary cylinders 213 a , 213 b , 213 c , cameras 214 , 216 , 218 , printing devices 215 , 217 ) of the printing filling device 21 is controlled and driven by the control device 219 .

儲存部211以可儲存多個片劑5的方式構成,將所儲存的片劑5依序朝供給滑槽212供給。在貯留於貯留部211中的片劑5上,沒有設置資訊部5j。The storage unit 211 is configured to store a plurality of tablets 5 , and supplies the stored tablets 5 to the supply chute 212 sequentially. On the tablet 5 stored in the storage part 211, the information part 5j is not provided.

供給滑槽212呈筒狀,將片劑5以在垂直方向上排成一列的狀態收容。供給滑槽212以與在容器膜3的長邊方向並列的袋部2的列的數量相同的數量(在本實施方式中為5個)而設置。在供給滑槽212的下側開口部,設置可進行開閉動作的開閉器212a,透過該開閉器212a的開閉,將片劑5朝第1旋轉筒213a供給。The supply chute 212 has a cylindrical shape and stores the tablets 5 in a line in the vertical direction. The supply chutes 212 are provided in the same number (five in the present embodiment) as the number of rows of the bag portions 2 arranged in the longitudinal direction of the container film 3 . A shutter 212 a capable of opening and closing is provided at the lower opening of the supply chute 212 , and the tablets 5 are supplied toward the first rotating drum 213 a by opening and closing the shutter 212 a.

各旋轉筒213a、213b、213c分別具有相同的構成,藉由一邊吸附片劑5一邊旋轉而將片劑5朝下游運送。在各旋轉筒213a、213b、213c的外周上設置有多個吸附部213d。吸附部213d在旋轉筒213a、213b、213c的周向上排列,在該周向上排列的吸附部213d的列以與上述袋部2的列的數量相同的數量(在本實施方式中為5列)而設置。另外,可對吸附部213d供給負壓,可透過被供給負壓的吸附部213d來吸附片劑5。另一方面,透過停止對吸附部213d供給負壓,可解除吸附部213d對片劑5的吸附。Each of the rotating drums 213a, 213b, and 213c has the same configuration, and conveys the tablet 5 downstream by rotating while absorbing the tablet 5 . A plurality of adsorption parts 213d are provided on the outer peripheries of the respective rotary cylinders 213a, 213b, and 213c. The adsorption units 213d are arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotary cylinders 213a, 213b, and 213c, and the rows of the adsorption units 213d arranged in the circumferential direction are provided in the same number as the number of rows of the pockets 2 (five rows in this embodiment). In addition, negative pressure can be supplied to the suction part 213d, and the tablet 5 can be suctioned through the suction part 213d supplied with the negative pressure. On the other hand, by stopping the supply of negative pressure to the adsorption unit 213d, the adsorption of the tablet 5 by the adsorption unit 213d can be released.

第1旋轉筒213a、第2旋轉筒213b以及第3旋轉筒213c從上游朝向下游按該順序設置。片劑5從第1旋轉筒213a轉交給第2旋轉筒213b,然後,從第2旋轉筒213b轉交給第3旋轉筒213c。片劑5的交接係藉由透過上游側的旋轉筒213a、213b、解除片劑5的吸附,另一方面,透過下游側的旋轉筒213b、213c吸附該片劑5而進行。The first rotating drum 213a, the second rotating drum 213b, and the third rotating drum 213c are arranged in this order from upstream to downstream. The tablet 5 is transferred from the first rotating drum 213a to the second rotating drum 213b, and then transferred from the second rotating drum 213b to the third rotating drum 213c. The delivery of the tablet 5 is carried out by releasing the suction of the tablet 5 through the rotary drums 213a, 213b on the upstream side, and by suctioning the tablet 5 through the rotary drums 213b, 213c on the downstream side.

另外,旋轉筒213a、213b、213c在吸附片劑5時,吸附表面5b或背面5c。在本實施方式中,第1旋轉筒213a及第3旋轉筒213c吸附背面5c,第2旋轉筒213b吸附表面5b。但是,由於從儲存部211供給的片劑5的表背面沒有差異,故其結果是,可以說被第1旋轉筒213a和第3旋轉筒213c吸附的面成為背面5c,被第2旋轉筒213b吸附的面成為表面5b。表面5b以及背面5c中的未被吸附的一側的面成為在旋轉筒213a、213b、213c的外周露出的狀態。In addition, when the rotary drums 213a, 213b, and 213c adsorb the tablet 5, they adsorb the surface 5b or the back surface 5c. In this embodiment, the 1st rotating cylinder 213a and the 3rd rotating cylinder 213c adsorb the back surface 5c, and the 2nd rotating cylinder 213b adsorbs the surface 5b. However, since there is no difference between the front and back of the tablet 5 supplied from the storage unit 211, it can be said that the surface sucked by the first rotating drum 213a and the third rotating drum 213c becomes the rear face 5c, and the surface sucked by the second rotating drum 213b becomes the front face 5b. Among the surface 5b and the back surface 5c, the non-adsorbed surface is in a state of being exposed on the outer peripheries of the rotary cylinders 213a, 213b, and 213c.

還有,第3旋轉筒213c在其旋轉軸的垂直下方解除片劑5的吸附。藉此,片劑5被填充於袋部2中。藉由第3旋轉筒213c填充片劑5之工序相當於“填充工序”。In addition, the third rotating drum 213c releases the suction of the tablet 5 vertically below the rotating shaft. Thereby, the tablet 5 is filled in the bag part 2 . The step of filling the tablet 5 by the third rotary drum 213c corresponds to the "filling step".

攝像機214、216、218藉由例如CCD攝像機或CMOS攝像機等構成,拍攝所運送的片劑5。各攝像機214、216、218的拍攝範圍為可1次拍攝在各旋轉筒213a、213b、213c的軸向上排列的5個片劑5(吸附部213d)的範圍。The cameras 214, 216, and 218 are constituted by, for example, CCD cameras, CMOS cameras, etc., and take pictures of the conveyed tablets 5 . The imaging range of each camera 214, 216, 218 is a range capable of imaging five tablets 5 (adsorption part 213d) arranged in the axial direction of each rotary drum 213a, 213b, 213c at one time.

第1攝像機214在第1印刷裝置215的上游,拍攝片劑5的表面5b,獲得表面5b的圖像資料。該圖像資料用於特定第1印刷裝置215的片劑5的印刷範圍。The first camera 214 is located upstream of the first printing device 215, and captures images of the surface 5b of the tablet 5 to obtain image data of the surface 5b. This image data is used to specify the printing range of the tablet 5 of the first printing device 215 .

第2攝像機216在第2印刷裝置217的上游,拍攝片劑5的背面5c,獲得背面5c的圖像資料。該圖像資料用於特定第2印刷裝置217的片劑5的印刷範圍。The second camera 216 is located upstream of the second printing unit 217, and takes an image of the back surface 5c of the tablet 5 to obtain image data of the back surface 5c. This image data is used to specify the printing range of the tablet 5 by the second printing device 217 .

檢查用攝像機218在第1印刷裝置215的下游,拍攝片劑5的表面5b,獲得表面5b的圖像資料。該圖像資料用於進行印刷於表面5b的資訊部5j的檢查。藉由每個攝像機214、216、218獲得的圖像資料輸入到控制裝置219中。The inspection camera 218 is located downstream of the first printing unit 215, and images the surface 5b of the tablet 5 to obtain image data of the surface 5b. This image data is used for inspection of the information portion 5j printed on the surface 5b. The image data acquired by each camera 214 , 216 , 218 are fed into a control device 219 .

各印刷裝置215、217為可分別採用規定的噴墨方式(例如壓電式或熱式)的印刷頭,以非接觸的方式對片劑5進行印刷的公知的片劑印刷裝置。各印刷裝置215、217具備與在旋轉筒213a、213b的軸向上排列的5個吸附部213d(片劑5)相對應的5個印刷頭(在圖中未示出)。各印刷頭具有多個噴嘴(未圖示)。接著,透過從噴嘴中噴射可食性油墨的液滴,對片劑5印刷文字、符號等的資訊。噴射油墨的噴嘴由控制裝置219選擇。Each of the printing devices 215 and 217 is a known tablet printing device capable of non-contact printing on the tablet 5 using a predetermined inkjet method (for example, piezoelectric or thermal) printing head. Each of the printing devices 215 and 217 includes five print heads (not shown) corresponding to the five suction units 213d (tablets 5 ) arranged in the axial direction of the rotary cylinders 213a and 213b. Each print head has a plurality of nozzles (not shown). Next, information such as characters and symbols are printed on the tablet 5 by ejecting droplets of the edible ink from the nozzles. Nozzles for ejecting ink are selected by the control unit 219 .

第1印刷裝置215配置於第1旋轉筒213a的側方位置。第1印刷裝置215朝向透過第1旋轉筒213a運送的片劑5的表面5b噴射油墨,以非接觸的方式對表面5b進行印刷。由此,在片劑5的表面5b上形成資訊部5j。The first printing unit 215 is arranged at a position lateral to the first rotary drum 213a. The first printing device 215 ejects ink toward the surface 5b of the tablet 5 conveyed through the first rotary drum 213a, and prints on the surface 5b in a non-contact manner. Thereby, the information portion 5j is formed on the surface 5b of the tablet 5 .

另一方面,印刷裝置217配置在第2旋轉筒213b的側方位置。第2印刷裝置217朝向藉由第2旋轉筒213b運送的片劑5的背面5c噴射油墨,以非接觸的方式對背面5c進行印刷。藉此,在片劑5的背面5c上形成資訊部5j。On the other hand, the printing device 217 is arranged at a position lateral to the second rotary drum 213b. The second printing device 217 ejects ink toward the back surface 5c of the tablet 5 conveyed by the second rotary drum 213b, and prints on the back surface 5c in a non-contact manner. Thereby, the information part 5j is formed in the back surface 5c of the tablet 5. As shown in FIG.

控制裝置219具有作為運算單元的CPU、記憶各種程式的ROM、暫時記憶各種資料的RAM、用於長期記憶資訊的記憶媒體(例如硬碟等)等。在記憶媒體中預先記憶有用於形成資訊部5j的印刷資料(與印刷內容相關的資料)、與資訊賦予區域5k相關的資料(例如,為了特定資訊賦予區域5k所需的資料)、用於資訊部5j的檢查的檢查用資料等。The control device 219 has a CPU as an arithmetic unit, a ROM for storing various programs, a RAM for temporarily storing various data, a storage medium (for example, a hard disk, etc.) for long-term storage of information, and the like. Printed data (data related to printed content) for forming the information part 5j, data related to the information provision area 5k (for example, data required for specifying the information provision area 5k), inspection data for inspection of the information part 5j, etc. are stored in advance in the storage medium.

控制裝置219基於與上述的資訊賦予區域5k相關的資料、藉由第1攝像機214得到的圖像資料等,以在表面5b的資訊賦予區域5k內印刷資訊部5j的方式控制第1印刷裝置215。具體而言,控制裝置219利用藉由第1攝像機214獲得的圖像資料和與資訊賦予區域5k相關的資料,特定印刷對象的片劑5中的資訊賦予區域5k。然後,控制裝置219利用經特定的資訊賦予區域5k以及印刷資料,選擇噴射墨水的噴嘴。在此基礎上,控制裝置219在規定的印刷時機,從已選擇的噴嘴,向印刷對象的片劑5噴射油墨。藉此,可在表面5b的資訊賦予區域5k內形成資訊部5j。在本實施方式中,藉由第1印刷裝置215在表面5b上的資訊賦予區域5k中設置資訊部5j之工序相當於“資訊部製作工序”。The control device 219 controls the first printing device 215 so as to print the information part 5j in the information provision area 5k of the surface 5b based on the data related to the above information provision area 5k, the image data obtained by the first camera 214, and the like. Specifically, the control device 219 uses the image data obtained by the first camera 214 and the data related to the information-added area 5k to specify the information-added area 5k on the tablet 5 to be printed. Then, the control device 219 selects nozzles for ejecting ink using the specified information-imparted area 5k and printing data. On top of this, the control device 219 ejects ink from the selected nozzles to the tablet 5 to be printed at a predetermined printing timing. Thereby, the information part 5j can be formed in the information provision area 5k of the surface 5b. In this embodiment, the process of providing the information part 5j in the information provision area 5k on the surface 5b by the 1st printing apparatus 215 corresponds to "information part preparation process".

另外,控制裝置219基於藉由第2攝像機216得到的圖像資料等,以在背面5c的規定的印刷對象區域內印刷資訊部5j的方式控制第2印刷裝置217。另外,關於形成於背面5c的資訊部5j,沒有形成於資訊賦予區域5k內這樣的限制。因此,可以使背面5c的資訊部5j的印刷對象區域比資訊賦予區域5k寬。In addition, the control device 219 controls the second printing device 217 so that the information portion 5j is printed in a predetermined print target area of the back surface 5c based on the image data obtained by the second camera 216 and the like. In addition, regarding the information portion 5j formed on the back surface 5c, there is no limitation that it is formed in the information imparting region 5k. Therefore, the printing target area of the information part 5j of the back surface 5c can be made wider than the information provision area 5k.

此外,控制裝置219基於上述的檢查用資料以及藉由檢查用相機218得到的圖像資料,進行關於表面5b中的資訊部5j是否設置於資訊賦予區域5k內的是否合格判定。具體而言,控制裝置219從藉由檢查用攝像頭218獲得的圖像資料,特定片劑5的表面5b的中心,並且將位於距該中心一定以下的距離的區域特定為資訊賦予區域5k。然後,控制裝置219藉由判定資訊部5j的整體是否收在經特定的資訊賦予區域5k內,來判定資訊部5j是否設置於資訊賦予區域5k內。在本實施方式中,藉由控制裝置219進行關於在資訊賦予區域5k內是否設置有資訊部5j的是否合格判定之工序相當於“資訊位置判定工序”。Furthermore, the control device 219 performs a pass/fail judgment on whether or not the information part 5j on the surface 5b is provided in the information providing area 5k based on the above-mentioned inspection data and the image data obtained by the inspection camera 218 . Specifically, the control device 219 specifies the center of the surface 5b of the tablet 5 from the image data obtained by the inspection camera 218, and specifies an area located at a certain distance or less from the center as the information-added area 5k. Then, the control device 219 judges whether or not the information part 5j is provided in the information providing area 5k by determining whether or not the entirety of the information part 5j is contained in the specified information providing area 5k. In the present embodiment, the process of performing the pass/fail judgment on whether or not the information part 5j is provided in the information providing area 5k by the control device 219 corresponds to the "information position judgment process".

另外,在藉由控制裝置219進行不合格判定的設定,收容不合格判定的片劑5的PTP片1藉由上述不合格片排出機構排出。In addition, when the defective judgment is set by the control device 219, the PTP tablet 1 containing the tablet 5 judged to be defective is discharged by the above-mentioned defective tablet discharge mechanism.

如以上詳述般,依據本實施方式,在袋部2的形成工序中,形成滿足Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)的袋部2。即,如圖13、圖14所示般,在所形成的袋部2中,從兩個中心軸Lp、Lt一致的狀態起的片劑5的最大移動距離(距離Δc)為從兩個中心軸Lp、Lt一致的狀態的資訊賦予區域5k的外緣到中央區域b2的外緣的距離(rc-(φRp/2))以下。另外,在圖13、圖14中,在上側表示使兩個中心軸Lp、Lt一致時的底壁部2b等的仰視圖,在下側表示使片劑5移動距離Δc時的底壁部2b等的仰視圖。另外,在圖13中,設為Δc=rc-(φRp/2),在圖14中,設為Δc<rc-(φRp/2)。As described above, according to the present embodiment, in the step of forming the pocket 2 , the pocket 2 satisfying Δc≦rc-(φRp/2) is formed. That is, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , in the formed pocket 2, the maximum moving distance (distance Δc) of the tablet 5 from the state where the two central axes Lp, Lt are aligned is equal to or less than the distance (rc-(φRp/2)) from the outer edge of the information imparting region 5k in the state where the two central axes Lp, Lt are aligned to the outer edge of the central region b2. In addition, in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the upper side shows a bottom view of the bottom wall portion 2b and the like when the two central axes Lp and Lt are aligned, and the lower side shows a bottom view of the bottom wall portion 2b when the tablet 5 is moved by a distance Δc. In addition, in FIG. 13 , Δc=rc-(φRp/2), and in FIG. 14 , Δc<rc-(φRp/2).

因此,即使在從兩個中心軸Lp、Lt一致的狀態,片劑5(資訊賦予區域5k)以最大限度(距離Δc)移動的設定,仍可在俯視時,資訊賦予區域5k不從中央區域b2出來。藉此,即使在片劑5於袋部2的內部以最大限度移動的情況下,資訊賦予區域5k不與有可能白濁的周緣區域b1重疊,資訊賦予區域5k的整體與難以發生白濁的中央區域b2重疊。因此,即使在周緣區域b1產生白濁的情況下,也可通過清晰的中央區域b2來確認資訊部5j。其結果是,可更確實地防止因白濁而對資訊部5j的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。Therefore, even if the tablet 5 (information imparting area 5k) is set to move to the maximum (distance Δc) from the state where the two central axes Lp and Lt coincide, the information imparting area 5k does not come out of the central area b2 when viewed from above. Thereby, even when the tablet 5 moves to the maximum inside the bag portion 2, the information imparting region 5k does not overlap the peripheral region b1 where cloudiness may occur, and the entire information imparting region 5k overlaps the central region b2 where cloudiness is unlikely to occur. Therefore, even when cloudiness occurs in the peripheral region b1, the information portion 5j can be confirmed through the clear central region b2. As a result, it is possible to more reliably prevent the occurrence of obstacles in grasping the contents of the information section 5j due to cloudiness.

並且,透過滿足Δc=rc-(φRp/2),在資訊賦予區域5k不與周緣區域b1重疊的條件下,可以最大限度確保距離Δc。因此,在兩個中心軸Lp、Lt一致的狀態,可確保從袋部2的側壁部2a到片劑5的較大距離。藉此,在將片劑5填充於袋部2中的工序中,可更加容易並且更加確實地進行對袋部2填充片劑5。Furthermore, by satisfying Δc=rc-(φRp/2), the maximum distance Δc can be ensured under the condition that the information-applied region 5k does not overlap with the peripheral region b1. Therefore, a large distance from the side wall portion 2 a of the bag portion 2 to the tablet 5 can be ensured in a state where the two central axes Lp, Lt coincide. Thereby, in the process of filling the bag part 2 with the tablet 5, filling the bag part 2 with the tablet 5 can be performed more easily and more reliably.

另外,在已獲得的PTP片1中,可更加確實地防止資訊部5j對底壁部2b接觸。藉此,可有效地抑制伴隨著與底壁部2b的接觸的資訊部5j的損耗。In addition, in the obtained PTP sheet 1, it is possible to more reliably prevent the contact of the information portion 5j with the bottom wall portion 2b. Thereby, the loss of the information part 5j accompanying the contact with the bottom wall part 2b can be suppressed effectively.

此外,在本實施方式中,進行關於在資訊賦予區域5k內是否設置有資訊部5j的是否合格判定。因此,資訊部5j可將與白濁重疊的片劑5、包含該片劑5的PTP片1作為不合格品排出。由此,在所製造的PTP片1中,可更進一步確實地防止因白濁而對資訊部5j的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。In addition, in this embodiment, the pass/fail judgment regarding whether or not the information part 5j is provided in the information provision area 5k is performed. Therefore, the information part 5j can discharge the tablet 5 overlapped with cloudiness, and the PTP sheet 1 containing this tablet 5 as a defective product. Thereby, in the manufactured PTP sheet 1, it is possible to more reliably prevent the occurrence of hindrance in grasping the contents of the information portion 5j due to cloudiness.

還有,並不限定於上述實施方式的記載內容,例如,也可以如下那樣實施。當然,也可以是在以下沒有示出的其他應用例子、變更例子。In addition, it is not limited to the description content of the said embodiment, For example, you may implement as follows. Of course, other application examples and modified examples not shown below are also possible.

(a)在上述實施方式中,以下述方式構成,該方式為:預先確定資訊賦予區域5k,在袋部2的形成工序中,形成與該資訊賦予區域5k相對應的袋部2。(a) In the above embodiment, the information adding area 5k is determined in advance, and the bag portion 2 corresponding to the information adding area 5k is formed in the pocket portion 2 forming step.

相對於此,也能以下述方式構成,該方式為:預先確定袋部2的形狀,在資訊部5j的製作工序,在與該袋部2、所收容的片劑5的形狀相對應的資訊賦予區域5k的內部設置資訊部5j。On the other hand, it can also be constructed in such a way that the shape of the bag portion 2 is determined in advance, and the information portion 5j is provided inside the information imparting region 5k corresponding to the shape of the bag portion 2 and the tablet 5 to be accommodated in the manufacturing process of the information portion 5j.

例如,預先確定袋部2,該袋部2的深度Dp為表面5b的直徑φt以下的大小,底壁部2b的內面具有可與片劑5接觸的周緣區域b1和不與片劑5接觸的中央區域b2。藉此,確定中央區域b2的半徑rc和距離Δc。在此基礎上,在資訊部5j的製作工序中,以在片劑5的表面5b中的以該表面5b的中心為中心的直徑φRp(mm)的圓所劃分且滿足φRp≤(rc-Δc)/2的資訊賦予區域5k內形成資訊部5j的方式,控制第1印刷裝置215。藉此,可在資訊賦予區域5k內設置資訊部5j。For example, the pocket portion 2 is predetermined, the depth Dp of the pocket portion 2 is equal to or less than the diameter φt of the surface 5b, and the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b has a peripheral region b1 that can be in contact with the tablet 5 and a central region b2 that is not in contact with the tablet 5. Thereby, the radius rc and the distance Δc of the central region b2 are determined. On this basis, in the manufacturing process of the information portion 5j, the first printing device 215 is controlled so that the information portion 5j is formed in the information imparting region 5k defined by a circle having a diameter φRp (mm) centered on the center of the surface 5b of the surface 5b of the tablet 5 and satisfying φRp≤(rc-Δc)/2. Thereby, the information part 5j can be provided in the information provision area 5k.

在此,如圖15所示般,(rc-Δc)×2相當於通過從中央區域b2的外緣朝向該中央區域b2的中心側離開距離Δc的位置的假想圓VC的直徑。該假想圓VC在俯視時,即使在移動了距離Δc時也不會出現在中央區域b2之外。另外,在圖15中,在上側表示使中心軸Lt、Lp一致時的底壁部2b等的仰視圖,在下側表示使片劑5和假想圓VC移動距離Δc時的底壁部2b等的仰視圖。Here, as shown in FIG. 15 , (rc-Δc)×2 corresponds to the diameter of a virtual circle VC passing through a position separated by a distance Δc from the outer edge of the central region b2 toward the center side of the central region b2. This virtual circle VC does not appear outside the central region b2 even when it moves by a distance Δc in plan view. In addition, in FIG. 15 , a bottom view of the bottom wall portion 2b and the like when the central axes Lt and Lp are aligned are shown on the upper side, and a bottom view of the bottom wall portion 2b and the like when the tablet 5 and the virtual circle VC are moved by a distance Δc is shown on the lower side.

因此,透過滿足φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2,資訊賦予區域5k成為與假想圓VC一致的區域、或者位於比假想圓VC靠內側的區域。另外,在圖15中,將資訊賦予區域5k設為位於比假想圓VC靠內側的區域,在該資訊賦予區域5k帶有斜線。Therefore, by satisfying φRp≦(rc−Δc)×2, the information adding region 5k becomes a region that coincides with the virtual circle VC or is located inside the virtual circle VC. In addition, in FIG. 15, the information provision area 5k is set as the area located inside the virtual circle VC, and this information provision area 5k is hatched.

透過像上述那樣設定資訊賦予區域5k,即使在片劑5於袋部2的內部以最大限度(距離Δc)移動的情況下,資訊賦予區域5k不與有可能白濁的周緣區域b1重疊,資訊賦予區域5k的整體與不易發生白濁的中央區域b2重疊。其結果是,與上述實施方式同樣地,可更確實地防止因白濁而對資訊部5j的內容掌握上產生障礙的情況。By setting the information-applied area 5k as described above, even when the tablet 5 moves to the maximum (distance Δc) inside the pocket 2, the information-applied area 5k does not overlap with the peripheral area b1 where cloudiness may occur, and the entire information-added area 5k overlaps with the central area b2 where cloudiness is unlikely to occur. As a result, similar to the above-described embodiment, it is possible to more reliably prevent the occurrence of hindrance in understanding the contents of the information section 5j due to cloudiness.

另外,與上述實施方式相同,在已獲得的PTP片1中,可有效地抑制伴隨與底壁部2b的接觸的資訊部5j的損耗。In addition, similarly to the above-mentioned embodiment, in the obtained PTP sheet 1, the loss of the information part 5j accompanying the contact with the bottom wall part 2b can be effectively suppressed.

還有,關於直徑φRp,更佳為以滿足φRp=(rc-Δc)/2的方式構成。透過這樣構成,在資訊賦予區域5k不與周緣區域b1重疊的條件下,可以最大限度確保直徑φRp。因此,可充分確保資訊部5j的辨認性,並且可使資訊部5j具有更多的資訊量。In addition, regarding the diameter φRp, it is more preferable to configure so that φRp=(rc-Δc)/2 is satisfied. With such a configuration, the diameter φRp can be ensured to the maximum under the condition that the information imparting region 5k does not overlap with the peripheral region b1. Therefore, the visibility of the information section 5j can be sufficiently ensured, and the information section 5j can have a larger amount of information.

此外,為了確保資訊賦予區域5k的面積,較佳為以可滿足φRp≥φt/4(更佳為φRp≥φt/3)的方式設定袋部2和片劑5的形狀。In addition, in order to secure the area of the information imparting region 5k, it is preferable to set the shapes of the bag portion 2 and the tablet 5 so as to satisfy φRp≥φt/4 (more preferably φRp≥φt/3).

(b)在上述實施方式中,關於資訊部5j是否設置於資訊賦予區域5k的內部的是否合格判定是根據填充於袋部2中之前的片劑5的圖像資料進行的。相對於此,也可根據填充於袋部2後的片劑5的圖像資料,進行上述是否合格判定。例如,也可通過袋部2的底壁部2b對片劑5進行攝像,根據透過該攝像獲得的圖像資料,進行是否合格判定。(b) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the pass/fail judgment as to whether the information portion 5j is provided inside the information imparting area 5k is performed based on the image data of the tablet 5 before being filled in the pocket portion 2 . On the other hand, the above-mentioned pass/fail judgment may be performed based on the image data of the tablet 5 filled in the bag portion 2 . For example, the tablet 5 may be imaged through the bottom wall portion 2b of the bag portion 2, and the pass/fail determination may be performed based on the image data obtained through the image capture.

(c)在上述實施方式中,片劑5的表面5b和背面5c分別呈向外側凸出的彎曲面狀,但是,表面5b和背面5c也可為平坦面狀。即,片劑5也可為表面5b和背面5c平行的平錠。(c) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the front surface 5b and the back surface 5c of the tablet 5 each have a curved shape protruding outward, but the front surface 5b and the back surface 5c may also be flat surfaces. That is, the tablet 5 may be a flat ingot in which the surface 5b and the back surface 5c are parallel.

(d)在上述實施方式中,袋部形成裝置16以下述方式構成,該方式為:在利用空氣使容器膜3暫時變形後,將插塞163按壓於該容器膜3上,藉以形成袋部2。即,袋部形成裝置16採用所謂的空氣輔助插塞成型法,形成袋部2。(d) In the above embodiment, the bag portion forming device 16 is configured to form the bag portion 2 by pressing the plug 163 against the container film 3 after temporarily deforming the container film 3 with air. That is, the pocket forming device 16 forms the pocket 2 using a so-called air-assisted plug molding method.

相對於此,袋部形成裝置也可具有形成與底壁部2b相對應的形狀的成型凹部的模具,透過氣體的控制等,使容器膜3與上述模具接觸而形成袋部2。另外,袋部形成裝置也可不進行利用空氣使容器膜3變形的工序,而僅僅將插塞抵靠於容器膜上,藉以形成袋部2。On the other hand, the bag portion forming device may have a mold for forming a molding recess having a shape corresponding to the bottom wall portion 2b, and the bag portion 2 may be formed by bringing the container film 3 into contact with the mold through air control or the like. In addition, the bag portion forming apparatus may form the bag portion 2 by merely abutting the plug against the container film without performing the step of deforming the container film 3 with air.

(e)在上述實施方式中,在片劑5上形成資訊部5j時,採用噴墨方式的印刷裝置215、217,但是,也可採用利用噴墨方式以外的方式的印刷裝置。例如,作為印刷裝置,也可採用透過與片劑5直接接觸而實施印刷的裝置、透過對片劑5照射雷射而實施印刷的裝置等。(e) In the above embodiment, when forming the information part 5j on the tablet 5, the inkjet printing devices 215 and 217 are used, however, printing devices other than the inkjet method may be used. For example, as a printing device, a device that performs printing by directly contacting the tablet 5 , a device that performs printing by irradiating the tablet 5 with a laser, or the like may be used.

另外,也可透過印刷以外的方法形成資訊部5j。例如,也可透過在壓錠工序(製造片劑5的工序)中實施刻印來形成資訊部。In addition, the information part 5j may be formed by methods other than printing. For example, the information part can also be formed by imprinting in the tablet press process (process of manufacturing tablet 5).

(f)在上述實施方式中,PTP包裝機10具備印刷填充裝置21,具有在片劑5上形成資訊部5j的功能。相對於此,PTP包裝機10也可不具有在片劑5上形成資訊部5j的功能。在此設定,也能以下述方式構成,該方式為:代替印刷填充裝置21而設置具有將片劑5填充於袋部2中的功能的填充裝置,對該填充裝置,供給在資訊賦予區域5k的內部預先形成資訊部5j的片劑5。(f) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the PTP packaging machine 10 is provided with the printing and filling device 21 , and has a function of forming the information portion 5 j on the tablet 5 . On the other hand, the PTP packaging machine 10 does not need to have the function of forming the information portion 5 j on the tablet 5 . Here, it can also be configured in such a way that instead of the printing filling device 21, a filling device having a function of filling the tablet 5 into the bag part 2 is provided, and the tablet 5 having the information portion 5j formed in advance in the information imparting area 5k is supplied to the filling device.

(g)在上述實施方式中,片劑5對袋部2的填充透過可吸附片劑5的筒進行,但是,也可透過其他的填充裝置進行。例如,也可採用填充裝置等,該填充裝置具備以排成一列的狀態收容片劑5的筒狀的滑槽、和可開閉該滑槽的出口的開閉器(分別在圖中未示出),透過在規定的時機打開上述開閉器,將片劑5填充於袋部2中。(g) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the filling of the bag portion 2 with the tablet 5 is carried out through the cartridge capable of absorbing the tablet 5 , but it may also be carried out through another filling device. For example, a filling device or the like may be used. The filling device includes a cylindrical chute for accommodating the tablets 5 in a row, and a shutter (not shown in the drawings) capable of opening and closing the outlet of the chute. By opening the shutter at a predetermined timing, the tablets 5 are filled in the bag portion 2.

(h)在上述實施方式中,藉由調節底壁部2b的曲率半徑CRp及表面5b的曲率半徑CRt的大小關係等,在底壁部2b的內面上,以設置有可能與片劑5接觸的周緣區域b1、與離開片劑5的中央區域b2的方式構成。與此相對,也可以藉由上述以外的方法,構成為在底壁部2b的內表面設置周緣區域b1和中央區域b2。(h) In the above-mentioned embodiment, by adjusting the size relationship between the radius of curvature CRp of the bottom wall portion 2b and the radius of curvature CRt of the surface 5b, etc., the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b is configured such that the peripheral region b1 that may be in contact with the tablet 5 and the central region b2 away from the tablet 5 are provided. On the other hand, it is also possible to form a configuration in which the peripheral region b1 and the central region b2 are provided on the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b by a method other than the above.

例如,也可如圖16所示般,以下述方式構成,該方式為:在底壁部2b的中心部,設置朝向外側膨出,從片劑5的表面5b離開的膨出部2c,藉此,在底壁部2b的內面上,設置周緣區域b1和中央區域b2。For example, as shown in FIG. 16, it may also be configured in such a manner that a bulging portion 2c that bulges outward and is separated from the surface 5b of the tablet 5 is provided at the central portion of the bottom wall portion 2b, whereby a peripheral region b1 and a central region b2 are provided on the inner surface of the bottom wall portion 2b.

(i)所製造的PTP片的構成也可在不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍內適當變更。例如,PTP片1單位的袋部2的排列、個數不受上述實施方式的任何限定。(i) The structure of the produced PTP sheet can also be changed suitably within the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the arrangement and number of pockets 2 in one PTP sheet unit are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

另外,在上述實施方式中,PTP膜6為沿其寬度方向,排列與1個片相對應的數量的袋部2的構成,但是,例如,也可為沿其寬度方向,排列與多個片相對應的數量的袋部2的構成。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the PTP film 6 has a structure in which the number of pockets 2 corresponding to one sheet is arranged along the width direction thereof, but, for example, a structure in which the number of pockets 2 corresponding to a plurality of sheets is arranged in the width direction thereof may also be used.

而且,在上述實施方式中,資訊部5j設置於表面5b和背面5c上,但也可以僅設置於表面5b。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the information part 5j was provided on the front surface 5b and the back surface 5c, but it may be provided only on the front surface 5b.

1:PTP片 1:PTP film

2:袋部 2: Pocket

2a:側壁部 2a: side wall

2b:底壁部 2b: Bottom wall

3:容器膜 3: container film

4:覆面膜 4: Cover the mask

5:片劑 5: Tablet

5b:(片劑的)表面 5b: Surface (of tablet)

5j:資訊部 5j: Department of Information

5k:資訊賦予區域 5k: information endowment area

b1:周緣區域 b1: peripheral area

b2:中央區域 b2: central area

Δc:從片劑的表面的中心到袋部的中心的距離 Δc: distance from the center of the surface of the tablet to the center of the pocket

rc:俯視時的中央區域的半徑 rc: the radius of the central area when looking down

φRp:資訊賦予區域的直徑 φRp: The diameter of the information endowed area

Lp:袋部的中心軸 Lp: Central axis of pocket

Lt:片劑的中心軸 Lt: Central axis of the tablet

圖1為表示PTP片的立體圖; 圖2為表示PTP膜的立體圖; 圖3為用於表示片劑的表面的直徑等的PTP片的局部放大剖視圖; 圖4為用於表示片劑的表面的曲率半徑等的PTP片的局部放大剖視圖; 圖5為從表面側觀察時的片劑的俯視圖; 圖6為用於說明周緣區域和中央區域等的圖; 圖7為表示PTP包裝機的概略構成的模式圖; 圖8為袋部形成裝置的模式圖; 圖9為表示在袋部的形成工序中,利用下模和上模夾持容器膜的工序的圖; 圖10為表示在袋部的形成工序中,利用空氣使容器膜變形的工序的圖; 圖11為表示在袋部的形成工序中,利用插塞使容器膜變形的工序的圖; 圖12為表示印刷填充裝置的概略構成的示意圖; 圖13為用於說明形成滿足Δc=rc-(φRp/2)的袋部的作用效果的圖; 圖14為用於說明形成滿足Δc<rc-(φRp/2)的袋部的作用效果的圖; 圖15為用於說明在滿足φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2的資訊賦予區域內設置資訊部所帶來的作用效果的圖; 圖16為另一實施例中的袋部等的截面圖; 圖17為用於說明現有技術的圖。 Fig. 1 is the perspective view that represents PTP sheet; Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a PTP film; 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a PTP sheet used to indicate the diameter of the surface of the tablet, etc.; 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a PTP sheet for showing the radius of curvature of the surface of the tablet, etc.; Fig. 5 is a plan view of the tablet when viewed from the surface side; FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a peripheral area, a central area, and the like; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a PTP packaging machine; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a pocket forming device; Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a process of clamping a container film by a lower mold and an upper mold in a bag forming process; Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a process of deforming a container film by air in a process of forming a bag portion; Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a step of deforming a container film by using a plug in a bag portion forming step; Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a printing and filling device; 13 is a diagram for explaining the effect of forming a pocket portion satisfying Δc=rc-(φRp/2); 14 is a diagram for explaining the effect of forming a pocket portion satisfying Δc<rc-(φRp/2); FIG. 15 is a diagram for explaining the effect of setting an information part in an information imparting area satisfying φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2; Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a pocket and the like in another embodiment; Fig. 17 is a diagram for explaining the prior art.

2:袋部 2: Pocket

2b:底壁部 2b: Bottom wall

5:片劑 5: Tablet

5b:(片劑的)表面 5b: Surface (of tablet)

5j:資訊部 5j: Department of Information

5k:資訊賦予區域 5k: information endowment area

b1:周緣區域 b1: peripheral area

b2:中央區域 b2: central area

Δc:從片劑的表面的中心到袋部的中心的距離(從兩個中心軸Lp、Lt一致的狀態的資訊賦予區域5k的外緣到中央區域b2的外緣的距離) Δc: Distance from the center of the surface of the tablet to the center of the pocket (distance from the outer edge of the information-imparting area 5k in the state where the two central axes Lp, Lt coincide to the outer edge of the central area b2)

rc:俯視時的中央區域的半徑 rc: the radius of the central area when looking down

Lt:片劑的中心軸 Lt: Central axis of the tablet

Lp:袋部的中心軸 Lp: Central axis of pocket

φRp:資訊賦予區域的直徑 φRp: The diameter of the information endowed area

Claims (5)

一種PTP片的製造方法,該PTP片具備: 容器膜,該容器膜形成有用於收容片劑的袋部;及 覆面膜,該覆面膜以塞住上述袋部的開口的方式安裝於上述容器膜, 收容於上述袋部中的片劑乃係至少在表面形成有規定的資訊部的於俯視時呈圓形的口腔內崩解片,並且, 上述袋部具有: 底壁部,該底壁部於俯視時呈圓形,與所收容的片劑的上述表面相對,並且呈向外側凸出的彎曲形狀;及 筒狀的側壁部,該側壁部與該底壁部的最外周部連接; 該PTP片的製造方法之特徵在於,上述資訊部設置在片劑的上述表面中的資訊賦予區域內,該資訊賦予區域由以俯視該片劑時的該表面的中心為中心的圓所劃分; 該PTP片的製造方法包含: 袋部形成工序,對帶狀的上述容器膜,形成上述袋部;及 填充工序,將設置有上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 在上述袋部形成工序中,滿足以下的必要條件(1)和(2),並且在收容於上述袋部中的片劑朝向上述側壁部側以最大限度移動的情況,以於俯視時的從該片劑的表面的中心到上述袋部的中心的距離為Δc(mm)的方式形成上述袋部; 在上述填充工序中,將設置有上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 距離Δc滿足以下的必要條件(3); (1)上述袋部的深度為片劑的上述表面的直徑以下的大小; (2)上述底壁部中的位在收容於上述袋部中的片劑側的內面具有周緣區域和中央區域,上述周緣區域是有可能與收容於上述袋部的片劑的上述表面接觸的區域,且俯視呈圓環狀,上述中央區域是與片劑的上述表面分離的區域,且被上述周緣區域所包圍,俯視呈圓形; (3)在將上述資訊賦予區域的直徑設為φRp(mm),將俯視時的上述中央區域的半徑設為rc(mm)時,Δc≤rc-(φRp/2)。 A method for manufacturing a PTP sheet, the PTP sheet has: a container film forming a pocket for receiving the tablet; and a covering film attached to the container film so as to close the opening of the bag portion, The tablet accommodated in the pocket portion is an orally disintegrating tablet that is circular in plan view and has a predetermined information portion formed on at least the surface, and, The above pocket has: a bottom wall portion, which is circular in plan view, is opposite to the above-mentioned surface of the tablet to be accommodated, and is in a curved shape protruding outward; and a cylindrical side wall portion connected to the outermost peripheral portion of the bottom wall portion; The manufacturing method of the PTP tablet is characterized in that the above-mentioned information portion is provided in an information-imparting area on the above-mentioned surface of the tablet, and the information-imparting area is divided by a circle centered on the center of the surface when the tablet is viewed from above; The manufacture method of this PTP sheet comprises: a pocket portion forming step of forming the pocket portion on the strip-shaped container film; and Filling process, filling the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part into the above-mentioned bag part; In the pocket portion forming step, the following requirements (1) and (2) are satisfied, and the pocket portion is formed such that the distance from the center of the surface of the tablet to the center of the pocket portion in plan view is Δc (mm) when the tablet accommodated in the pocket portion moves to the maximum toward the side wall portion; In the above-mentioned filling process, the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part is filled in the above-mentioned bag part; The distance Δc satisfies the following necessary condition (3); (1) The depth of the pocket is not larger than the diameter of the surface of the tablet; (2) The inner surface of the bottom wall portion on the side of the tablet accommodated in the pocket has a peripheral region and a central region, the peripheral region is a region that may come into contact with the surface of the tablet accommodated in the pocket, and is circular in plan view, and the central region is a region separated from the surface of the tablet, surrounded by the peripheral region, and circular in plan view; (3) When φRp (mm) is the diameter of the information-applied region and rc (mm) is the radius of the central region in plan view, Δc≦rc-(φRp/2). 如請求項1之PTP片的製造方法,其中滿足Δc=rc-(φRp/2)。The method of manufacturing a PTP sheet according to claim 1, wherein Δc=rc-(φRp/2) is satisfied. 一種PTP片的製造方法,該PTP片具備: 容器膜,該容器膜形成有用於收容片劑的袋部;及 覆面膜,該覆面膜以塞住上述袋部的開口的方式安裝於上述容器膜; 收容於上述袋部中的片劑為至少在表面形成有規定的資訊部的於俯視時呈圓形的口腔內崩解片,並且, 上述袋部具有: 底壁部,該底壁部於俯視時呈圓形,與所收容的片劑的上述表面相對,並且呈向外側凸出的彎曲形狀;及 筒狀的側壁部,該側壁部與該底壁部的最外周部連接; 該PTP片的製造方法之特徵在於,上述袋部滿足下述的必要條件(1)和(2); 該PTP片的製造方法包含: 資訊部製作工序,對片劑的至少上述表面設置上述資訊部;及 填充工序,將設置有上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 在上述資訊部製作工序中,在片劑的上述表面中的資訊賦予區域內設置上述資訊部,該資訊賦予區域由以俯視該片劑時的該表面的中心為中心的直徑φRp(mm)的圓所劃分; 在上述填充工序中,將在上述資訊部形成工序中設置上述資訊部的片劑填充於上述袋部中; 直徑φRp滿足以下的必要條件(3): (1)上述袋部的深度為片劑的上述表面的直徑以下的大小; (2)上述底壁部中的位在收容於上述袋部中的片劑側的內面具有周緣區域和中央區域,上述周緣區域是有可能與收容於上述袋部中的片劑的上述表面接觸的的區域,且俯視呈圓環狀,上述中央區域是與片劑的上述表面分離的區域,且被上述周緣區域所包圍,俯視呈圓形; (3)在上述袋部內片劑向上述側壁部側以最大限度移動的情況下,將於俯視時的從該片劑的表面的中心到上述袋部的中心的距離設為Δc(mm),將於俯視時的上述中央區域的半徑設為rc(mm)時,φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2。 A method for manufacturing a PTP sheet, the PTP sheet has: a container film forming a pocket for receiving the tablet; and a covering film attached to the container film so as to close the opening of the pocket; The tablet accommodated in the pocket portion is an orally disintegrating tablet that is circular in plan view and has a predetermined information portion formed on at least the surface thereof, and The above pocket has: a bottom wall portion, which is circular in plan view, is opposite to the above-mentioned surface of the tablet to be accommodated, and is in a curved shape protruding outward; and a cylindrical side wall portion connected to the outermost peripheral portion of the bottom wall portion; The manufacturing method of this PTP sheet is characterized in that the above-mentioned bag part satisfies the following necessary conditions (1) and (2); The manufacture method of this PTP sheet comprises: The manufacturing process of the information part, setting the above-mentioned information part on at least the above-mentioned surface of the tablet; and Filling process, filling the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part into the above-mentioned bag part; In the manufacturing process of the above-mentioned information portion, the above-mentioned information portion is provided in an information-imparting area on the above-mentioned surface of the tablet, and the information-imparting area is divided by a circle having a diameter φRp (mm) centered on the center of the surface when the tablet is viewed from above; In the above-mentioned filling process, the tablet provided with the above-mentioned information part in the above-mentioned information part forming process is filled in the above-mentioned bag part; The diameter φRp satisfies the following necessary condition (3): (1) The depth of the pocket is not larger than the diameter of the surface of the tablet; (2) The inner surface of the bottom wall portion on the side of the tablet accommodated in the pocket has a peripheral region and a central region. The peripheral region is a region that may come into contact with the surface of the tablet accommodated in the pocket and is circular in plan view. The central region is a region separated from the surface of the tablet and is surrounded by the peripheral region and is circular in plan view; (3) When the tablet in the pocket moves to the side of the side wall to the maximum extent, the distance from the center of the surface of the tablet to the center of the pocket in plan view is Δc (mm), and the radius of the central region in plan view is rc (mm), and φRp≤(rc-Δc)×2. 如請求項3之PTP片的製造方法,其中滿足φRp=(rc-Δc)×2。The method for manufacturing a PTP sheet according to claim 3, wherein φRp=(rc-Δc)×2 is satisfied. 如請求項1至4中任一項之PTP片的製造方法,其包含資訊位置判定工序,該資訊位置判定工序係在上述資訊部製作工序之後,進行關於上述資訊部是否設置於上述資訊賦予區域內的是否合格判定。The manufacturing method of the PTP sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which includes an information position determination process, the information position determination process is after the above-mentioned information part production process, and whether the above-mentioned information part is provided in the above-mentioned information imparting area is judged whether it is acceptable or not.
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