TWI802793B - A method and device for laying ground pipelines - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ground pipeline embedding method and its device. The main structure includes an oil pressure rotating assembly, a rotating connector is provided on the hydraulic rotating assembly, a rotating drilling part is connected to the rotating connecting part, and the rotating drilling part A drilling connection assembly is provided to connect the rotating connector. The hydraulic rotating assembly is connected to a driving main body. The driving main body includes a power supply main body, a moving assembly, and a driving arm assembly. The driving arm assembly includes a plurality of Drive the arm, thereby moving the hydraulic rotating assembly into a vertical excavation groove by driving the main body, and perform horizontal drilling action through the driving of the driving arm assembly and the hydraulic power given by the power supply main body, so as to drill out the The hole of the pipeline is used to improve the convenience of use and increase the safety of use.

Description

A method and device for laying ground pipelines

The present invention provides a method and device for laying ground pipelines, especially a method and device for laying ground pipelines that are more convenient to use and increase overall safety.

By the way, the so-called underground pipeline system is a pipe body with water pipes, or placed wires and signal lines under the general road surface, and the underground pipeline system is quite popular in the developed or developing countries. As for the future The main reason for installing the pipelines underground is that if the pipelines are underground, too many pipelines will not be interspersed on the ground, causing the city to be dirty, and the pipelines buried underground are less vulnerable to wind and rain. Therefore, the probability of damage can be greatly reduced, so the underground pipeline has become the pipeline system currently used in most countries.

Generally, when setting up the pipeline, a groove for burying the pipeline will be dug down directly before the surface of the road where the pipeline is to be buried or under the ditch, and then the pipeline to be buried will be placed in the groove. In the groove, finally fill it with hardenable liquid materials such as concrete, and finally after it solidifies, lay asphalt on the surface for pedestrians or vehicles.

However, this method of digging grooves directly on the surface to place the pipes will be very troublesome and time-consuming, and this method will not only damage the overall environment, but also affect the overall appearance, and will completely hollow out the bottom , not only cannot be filled, even if it is filled, it may cause gaps, so it may cause collapse or subsidence of the ground, which will cause danger to passers-by.

Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and deficiencies is the direction that the applicant of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in this industry want to research and improve urgently.

Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor of the present invention collected relevant information, evaluated and considered in many ways, and based on years of experience accumulated in this industry, through continuous trial and modification, he designed this method that is faster and more convenient to use. , and the invention patent holder of a method and device for ground pipeline embedding to improve overall safety.

The main purpose of the present invention is to improve the convenience of use by driving the main body, and to increase the safety after the pipeline is installed by means of horizontal excavation.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main structure of the present invention includes: a hydraulic rotating assembly, a rotating connecting piece arranged on the hydraulic rotating assembly, a rotary drilling member connected to the rotating connecting piece, a rotary drilling The drilling connection assembly on the piece, and a driving main body connected to the hydraulic rotating assembly, the driving main body includes a power supply main body, a moving assembly arranged on the power supply main body, and a driving arm assembly connected to the power supply main body , and the driving arm assembly includes a plurality of driving arms pivotally connected to each other.

With the above-mentioned structure, the user can connect the rotary drilling piece to the rotary connection piece through the drilling connection component, and then use the moving component in the driving main body to move the driving main body and the hydraulic rotating component to a pre-excavated Vertically excavate the side of the groove, and then through the mutual swing effect of the plurality of driving arms in the driving arm assembly, put the hydraulic rotating body in the vertical excavating groove. When the placement is completed, the hydraulic rotating assembly will pass through the power The oil pressure power given by the main body makes the rotating connecting part rotate, thereby driving the rotating drilling part to rotate, and the hydraulic rotating part and the rotating drilling part can be driven horizontally on the side wall of the vertical excavation groove through the driving arm assembly. The drilling action is to drill a hole that can be put into the pipeline. When the hole is drilled, the rotating drilling part can be drawn out by driving the arm assembly, and then the pipeline to be placed is inserted into the hole. Now, when drilling, the main body can be driven to drive the hydraulic rotating assembly and give power to the hydraulic rotating assembly, which can greatly increase the efficiency and convenience of use, and through this method, it is not necessary to use the road or By digging a space under the ditch, the pipeline can be buried on the road or under the building, so the efficiency of burying can be greatly improved again, and the risk of collapse or ground subsidence can be reduced.

With the above-mentioned technology, it is possible to make breakthroughs in the problems that the conventional way of laying pipelines is cumbersome and will damage the environment, so as to achieve the practical progress of the above-mentioned advantages.

1: Hydraulic rotating assembly

11: Hydraulic motor

12: reducer

13: Rotating connector

2, 2a: Rotary drilling parts

21: Drilling connection components

211: The first socket

212: The first fixing part

22a: Extended drilling parts

23a: Extended drilling connection assembly

231a: second socket part

232a: second fixing member

3: Drive the main body

31: Power supply main body

32: Mobile components

33: Drive arm assembly

331: drive arm

34: Connection seat

4: Digging grooves vertically

41: hole

5: pipeline

The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The second figure is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a flow chart of the steps of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of mobile placement of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a drilling hole in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of pipeline placement in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a schematic connection diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are hereby illustrated in detail with respect to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Its features and functions are as follows, so that it can be fully understood.

Please refer to the first figure to the seventh figure, which is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention to a schematic diagram of pipeline placement. It can be clearly seen that the present invention includes:

A hydraulic rotating assembly 1, in this embodiment, the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 has a hydraulic motor 11 and a reducer 12 connected to the hydraulic motor 11;

A rotating connector 13 provided on the hydraulic rotating assembly 1. The rotating connecting member 13 of this embodiment is a circular protrusion arranged on the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 and can be rotated by the hydraulic rotating assembly 1;

One is connected to the rotary drilling part 2 on the rotary connector 13, and the rotary drilling part 2 is an example with a helical drill bit;

A drilling connection assembly 21 located on the rotary drilling part 2, the drilling connection assembly 21 of the present embodiment has a first sleeve part 211 formed on the rotary drilling part 2 (this embodiment can be completely set Connected to the circular groove on the rotating connector 13 as an example) and at least one first fixing member 212 that can pass through the first sleeve part 211 and the rotating connector 13 at the same time;

A driving main body 3 located at the side of the hydraulic rotating assembly 1, the driving main body 3 includes a power supply main body 31, a moving assembly 32 arranged on the power supply main body 31, a moving assembly connected to the moving The power supply body 31 is connected to the driving arm assembly 33 of the hydraulic rotating assembly 1, and the driving arm assembly 33 includes a plurality of mutually pivoted driving arms 331, and in this embodiment, the driving arm assembly 33 is connected to a connecting seat 34, It can be used to connect and place the hydraulic rotating assembly 1.

Through the above description, the structure of this technology can already be understood, and according to the corresponding cooperation of this structure, the advantages of more convenient, faster and safer use can be achieved, and the detailed explanation will be explained below.

And the method for ground pipeline embedding of the present invention, its step comprises:

(a) Installation step: a rotary drilling part 2 is connected to a rotary connection part 13 of a hydraulic rotary assembly 1 through a drilling connection assembly 21;

(b) connecting step: connect the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 to a driving arm assembly 33 of a driving main body 3;

(c) driving step: move the driving body 3 and the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 to the side of a pre-dug vertical excavation groove 4 through a moving assembly 32;

(d) Placement step: put the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 and the rotary drilling part 2 into the vertical excavation groove 4 through the mutual swing of the plurality of driving arms 331 in the driving arm assembly 33;

(e) Drive rotation step: through the oil pressure power given by a power supply body 31 in the drive body 3, the oil pressure rotating assembly 1 is driven to rotate the rotary drilling part 2;

(f) Horizontal drilling step: the driving arms 331 swing to drive the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 to move horizontally, thereby using the rotary drilling member 2 to perform horizontal drilling in the vertical excavation groove 4 ;and

(g) Pipeline laying step: after the drilling of the rotary drilling part 2 is completed, the rotary drilling part 2 is pulled out through the driving arm assembly 33, and placed in the hole 41 drilled by the rotary drilling part 2 Put into a pipeline 5.

From the above steps, it can be known that the user can first set the first sleeve part 211 of the drilling connection assembly 21 on the rotating connector 13, and then simultaneously pass the first fixing part 212 through the first sleeve part. 211 and the rotating connecting piece 13, the rotary drilling part 2 can be connected to the rotating connecting piece 13, and then the oil pressure rotating assembly 1 is connected to the driving arm assembly 33 in the driving main body 3. This embodiment will be used on the driving arm The component 33 is provided with a connecting seat 34 for placing the fixed hydraulic rotary component 1 , but the connection method is not limited.

And the user will dig out a vertical excavation groove 4 vertically next to the road or the building where the pipeline 5 will be buried, and drive the moving assembly 32 in the main body 3 (this embodiment is arranged on the power supply main body 31) The upper crawler belt is used as an example), and the main body 3 and the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 are moved to the side of the vertical excavation groove 4, and then each driving arm 331 in the driving arm assembly 33 is swung to each other, so that the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 and the rotating The drilling part 2 is put into the vertical excavation groove 4. At this time, the power supply body 31 will give the hydraulic power to the hydraulic rotating assembly 1, thereby supplying power to the hydraulic motor 11 to drive the rotating connecting part 13 to rotate, and through The speed reducer 12 makes the rotation speed of the rotating connector 13 reach the required speed, and can strengthen the torque during rotation, and the rotating connector 13 will also drive the rotary drilling member 2 to rotate when the rotating connector 13 rotates, so that the user can use each to drive The driving effect of the mutual swing of the arms 331 is to move the rotary drilling member 2 to perform horizontal drilling in the direction where the pipeline 5 needs to be buried, so that a hole capable of burying the pipeline 5 can be directly drilled under the ground where the pipeline 5 is to be buried. 41. After the drilling is completed, the rotary drilling part 2 can be pulled out of the hole 41 by driving the arm assembly 33, and the pipeline 5 to be buried can be penetrated into the hole 41 to achieve the purpose of laying the pipeline 5 Effect.

Since the power source and movement of the hydraulic rotating assembly 1 and the rotary drilling member 2 are completed by driving the main body 3 during the drilling process, it is more convenient to use and can improve the efficiency of use. In this way, there is no need to dig out space on the ground to bury the pipeline 5, which can greatly increase the efficiency and convenience of use, and because the structure of the road surface is not damaged, the pipeline 5 buried in this way Since it will not damage the structure of the ground, it will be stronger, so it is not easy to cause collapse or ground subsidence.

Please also refer to the eighth and ninth figures, which are perspective views and connection schematic diagrams of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, only An extended drilling part 22a is provided on the rotary drilling part 2a, and an extended drilling connection assembly 23a is provided on the extension drilling part 22a, and the extension drilling connection assembly 23a will have a second sleeve part 231a and a The second fixing part 232a, whereby, if the length of the rotary drilling part 2a is not enough, the second sleeve part 231a of the extension drilling part 22a can be sleeved on the end of the rotary drilling part 2a, and then the second fixing part 232a can be used. The two fixing parts 232a pass through the second sleeve part 231a and the rotary drilling part 2a at the same time, thereby connecting the extension drilling part 22a to the rotary drilling part 2a, so as to extend the drillable distance and improve the use of convenience.

However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structures made by using the description and drawings of the present invention Structural changes should be included in the patent scope of the present invention in the same way, and should be stated together.

To sum up, the method and device for laying ground pipelines of the present invention can truly achieve its effect and purpose when used. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicability and meets the application requirements for invention patents. , filed an application in accordance with the law, and hope that the review committee will approve the invention as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the inventor. If the review committee has any doubts, please feel free to send a letter to instruct. The inventor will do his best to cooperate, and I really appreciate it.

1: Hydraulic rotating assembly

2: Rotary drilling parts

3: Drive the main body

31: Power supply main body

32: Mobile components

33: Drive arm assembly

331: drive arm

34: Connection seat

Claims (10)

A method for laying ground pipelines, the steps comprising: (a) connecting a rotary drilling part to a rotary connection part of a hydraulic rotary assembly through a drilling connection assembly; (b) connecting the hydraulic rotating assembly to a driving arm assembly of a driving main body; (c) moving the driving body and the hydraulic rotating assembly to the side of a pre-excavated vertical excavation groove through a moving assembly; (d) Putting the oil pressure rotating assembly and the rotary drilling part into the vertical excavation groove through the mutual swing of the plurality of driving arms in the driving arm assembly; (e) through the hydraulic power given by a power supply body in the driving body, the hydraulic rotating assembly drives the rotary drilling part to rotate; (f) swinging motion of the driving arms to drive the hydraulic rotary assembly to move horizontally, thereby using the rotary drilling member to perform horizontal drilling in the vertical excavation groove; and (g) After the drilling of the rotary drilling part is completed, the rotary drilling part is drawn out through the driving arm assembly, and a pipeline is put into the hole drilled by the rotary drilling part. The method for laying ground pipelines as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the drilling connection component has a first sleeve part formed on the rotary drilling part, and a first sleeve part pierced through the first sleeve at the same time. The connecting portion and the first fixing piece on the rotating connecting piece. The method for laying ground pipelines as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the rotary drilling part is provided with at least one extended drilling part, and the extended drilling part is provided with at least one extended drilling connection assembly, To be connected to the rotary drilling member via the extended drilling connection assembly. The method for laying ground pipelines as described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the extended drilling connection component includes a second sleeve part formed on the extended drilling part, and a second socket part that is simultaneously passed through the second The socket part and the second fixing part on the rotary drilling part. The method for laying ground pipelines as described in Item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the hydraulic rotating assembly has a hydraulic motor and a reducer connected to the hydraulic motor. A device for laying pipelines on the ground, which mainly includes: a hydraulic rotating assembly; a rotating connecting piece, the rotating connecting piece is arranged on the hydraulic rotating assembly; A rotary drilling part, the rotary drilling part is connected to the rotary connecting part, so as to pass through the hydraulic rotary unit The part drives the rotation; a drilling connection assembly, the drilling connection assembly is arranged on the rotary drilling part, so that the rotary drilling part is connected to the rotary connection part through the drilling connection assembly; and a driving main body , the driving main body is located at one side of the hydraulic rotating assembly, and the driving main body includes a power supply main body, a moving assembly arranged on the power supply main body, and a driving arm assembly connected to the power supply main body, The driving arm assembly includes a plurality of driving arms that are pivotally connected to each other, and the driving arm assembly is connected to the hydraulic rotating assembly, so that the hydraulic rotating assembly can be driven to move in the horizontal direction through the mutual swing of each of the driving arms. The hydraulic rotating assembly is driven by the hydraulic power provided by the power supply body to drive the rotary drilling member to perform horizontal drilling. The device for laying ground pipelines as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the drilling connection component has a first sleeve part formed on the rotary drilling part, and a first sleeve part pierced through the first sleeve at the same time. The connecting part and the first fixing part on the rotating connecting part. The device for laying ground pipelines as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the rotary drilling part is provided with at least one extended drilling part, and the extended drilling part is provided with at least one extended drilling connection assembly, To be connected to the rotary drilling member via the extended drilling connection assembly. The device for laying ground pipelines as described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the extended drilling connection component includes a second sleeve part formed on the extended drilling part, and a second socket part that is simultaneously passed through the second The socket part and the second fixing part on the rotary drilling part. The device for laying pipelines on the ground as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the hydraulic rotating assembly has a hydraulic motor and a reducer connected to the hydraulic motor.

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