TWI794879B - Test probe - Google Patents

Test probe Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI794879B
TWI794879B TW110125645A TW110125645A TWI794879B TW I794879 B TWI794879 B TW I794879B TW 110125645 A TW110125645 A TW 110125645A TW 110125645 A TW110125645 A TW 110125645A TW I794879 B TWI794879 B TW I794879B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
terminal
barrel
cylinder
detection probe
stopper
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TW110125645A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202206823A (en
Inventor
曺惺鉉
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南韓商李諾工業股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06705Apparatus for holding or moving single probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • G01R1/07307Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
    • G01R1/07357Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card with flexible bodies, e.g. buckling beams
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06716Elastic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06733Geometry aspects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/282Testing of electronic circuits specially adapted for particular applications not provided for elsewhere

Abstract

公開一種用於檢測被檢測物的電特性的檢測探針。檢測 探針包括:筒體,具有中空且在一端部配備有向內側突出的內向突起;端子,具有卡在所述內向突起處的止擋部、以及在插入到所述筒體的一端部時通過所述內向突起使所述止擋部朝向所述筒體的中心軸彈性變形的彈性變形部;以及柱塞,以沿長度方向可滑動移動的方式容納在所述筒體的另一端部。 A detection probe for detecting electrical properties of a detected object is disclosed. detection The probe includes: a barrel having a hollow and one end equipped with an inward protrusion protruding inward; a terminal having a stopper caught at the inward protrusion and a The inward protrusion elastically deforms the stopper portion toward the central axis of the barrel; and a plunger is housed in the other end of the barrel so as to be slidably movable in a lengthwise direction.

Description

檢測探針 detection probe

本發明涉及一種用於對例如照相機模組等被檢測物的電特性進行檢測的檢測探針。 The invention relates to a detection probe for detecting the electrical characteristics of objects to be detected such as camera modules.

如圖1所示,用於檢測被檢測物的電特性的檢測探針(1)包括:圓筒形的筒體(barrel)(11);固定在筒體(11)的一側的第一柱塞(plunger)(12);部分插入到筒體(11)的另一側且可滑動移動地支撐的第二柱塞(13);以及在筒體(11)內配備在第一柱塞(12)與第二柱塞(13)之間的彈簧(spring)(14)。 As shown in Fig. 1, the detecting probe (1) used for detecting the electrical characteristics of the object to be detected comprises: a cylindrical barrel (barrel) (11); A plunger (12); a second plunger (13) partially inserted into the other side of the barrel (11) and slidably supported; and a first plunger equipped in the barrel (11) (12) and the spring (14) between the second plunger (13).

第一柱塞(12)包括接觸被檢測物的端子的接觸尖端(tip)及插入到筒體(11)的筒體插入部。筒體插入部包括沿圓周方向挖出的凹槽。在筒體插入部插入到筒體(11)後,可通過對筒體(11)的與凹槽對應的部分進行凹坑(dimple)或輥壓(rolling)作業進行加壓使其變形來固定。 The first plunger (12) includes a contact tip (tip) that contacts a terminal of the object to be detected and a cylinder insertion portion that is inserted into the cylinder (11). The barrel insertion portion includes grooves dug in the circumferential direction. After the cylinder insertion part is inserted into the cylinder (11), it can be fixed by deforming the part of the cylinder (11) corresponding to the groove by dimple or rolling. .

由於產品的小型化,檢測探針(1)接觸的被檢測物的端子的節距逐漸進一步變小,因此用於檢測的檢測探針(1)的尺寸也變得非常小。例如,在將第一柱塞(12)插入直徑為1mm以下的筒體(11)之後執行凹坑或輥壓作業是非常繁瑣且困難的作業。 Due to the miniaturization of products, the pitch of the terminals of the detected object contacted by the detection probe (1) is gradually further reduced, so the size of the detection probe (1) used for detection also becomes very small. For example, performing dimple or rolling work after inserting the first plunger (12) into the barrel (11) with a diameter of 1 mm or less is a very tedious and difficult work.

特別是,例如照相機模組等特定被檢測物的端子與球柵陣列(Ball Grid Array,BGA)型不同,可具有具有曲面形狀的端子。因此,如圖1所示的以往的第一柱塞(12)的尖端可使用具有適合於進行檢測的形態的接觸尖端的板狀端子(terminal)。 In particular, the terminal of a specific object to be inspected, such as a camera module, may have a terminal having a curved shape, unlike a ball grid array (BGA) type. Therefore, as the tip of the conventional first plunger (12) shown in FIG. 1, a plate-shaped terminal having a contact tip suitable for detection can be used.

此種板材形狀的端子具有通過模具或微機電系統(Microelectro mechanical system,MEMS)製程可進行大量生產的優點,但具有以下問題:插入到圓筒形狀的筒體後很難通過凹坑作業或輥壓作業進行固定,即使可能其作業性也會下降。 This type of plate-shaped terminal has the advantage of being mass-producible through molds or microelectromechanical system (MEMS) processes, but it has the following problem: it is difficult to pass through the pits or rollers after being inserted into the cylindrical body. Even if it is fixed by pressing operation, its workability will be reduced.

本發明的目的用於提供一種可大量生產且具有作業性優異的結構的檢測探針。 An object of the present invention is to provide a detection probe that can be mass-produced and has a structure that is excellent in workability.

提供一種用於實現本發明的課題的檢測探針。檢測探針包括:筒體,具有中空且在一端部配備有向內側突出的內向突起;端子,具有插入固定在所述筒體內並卡在所述內向突起處的止擋部、以及在插入到所述筒體的一端部時通過所述內向突起使所述止擋部朝向所述筒體的中心軸彈性變形的彈性變形部;以及柱塞,以沿長度方向可滑動移動的方式容納在所述筒體的另一端部。 A detection probe for achieving the subject of the present invention is provided. The detection probe includes: a cylinder body, which is hollow and equipped with an inward protrusion protruding inward at one end; a terminal, which has a stopper inserted and fixed in the cylinder body and stuck at the inward protrusion, and when inserted into the One end of the barrel is an elastic deformation portion that elastically deforms the stopper toward the central axis of the barrel through the inward protrusion; the other end of the barrel.

所述彈性變形部可包括隔以沿長度方向延長的狹槽(slot)而形成的一對張力杆(tension bar)。 The elastic deformation part may include a pair of tension bars formed with slots extending in a lengthwise direction.

所述狹槽可包括封閉型或開口型狹槽。 The slots may comprise closed or open slots.

所述狹槽可包括在寬度方向上擴展的擴展狹槽。 The slot may include an expanded slot expanded in a width direction.

所述止擋部可包括在端部側沿厚度方向延伸的止擋延伸部。 The stopper may include a stopper extension extending in a thickness direction on the end side.

所述端子可通過MEMS製程來製造。 The terminals can be manufactured by MEMS process.

所述端子可包括:本體部;接觸部,具有從所述本體部的一邊一體地延長並接觸被檢測物的被檢測接點的尖端;以及筒體插入部,從與所述本體部的一邊對向的另一邊一體地延長並插入到所述筒體。 The terminal may include: a body part; a contact part having a tip integrally extending from one side of the body part and contacting a detected contact point of a detected object; and a barrel insertion part extending from one side of the body part. The opposite side is integrally extended and inserted into the barrel.

所述本體部可包括對所述筒體插入部插入到所述筒體的程度進行限制的止擋棱。 The body portion may include a stopper rib that limits a degree to which the cylinder insertion portion is inserted into the cylinder.

所述本體部可包括連接系杆(tie bar)的系杆連接部,所述系杆連接部可位於所述止擋棱的相對側。 The body portion may include a tie bar connecting portion to a tie bar, the tie bar connecting portion may be located on an opposite side of the stop rib.

所述端子包括重疊插入到所述筒體內的第一端子及第二端子,且所述第一端子及第二端子分別可包括配備在彼此不同位置的接觸部。 The terminal includes a first terminal and a second terminal overlapped and inserted into the barrel, and the first terminal and the second terminal may respectively include contact portions provided at different positions from each other.

本發明的檢測探針通過模具(Mold)或微機電系統(Microelectro mechanical system,MEMS)製程進行大量製造並組裝到筒體,從而不僅可減少製造成本而且可提高檢測探針的組裝作業性。 The detection probe of the present invention is mass-produced and assembled into the barrel through a mold (Mold) or microelectromechanical system (MEMS) process, thereby not only reducing the manufacturing cost but also improving the assembly workability of the detection probe.

1、100:檢測探針 1. 100: detection probe

11、110:筒體 11, 110: barrel

12:第一柱塞 12: The first plunger

13:第二柱塞 13: Second plunger

14、140:彈簧 14, 140: spring

103:中空 103: hollow

111:內向突起 111: inward protrusion

112:縮徑部 112: Reduced diameter part

120、420、1201、1202、1203、1204:端子 120, 420, 1201, 1202, 1203, 1204: terminals

121:本體部 121: Body Department

122:接觸部 122: contact part

123:筒體插入部 123: cylinder insertion part

130:柱塞 130: plunger

150:端子集合 150: Terminal set

151:支撐框架 151: Support frame

152:系杆 152: tie rod

200:犧牲基板 200: sacrificial substrate

210:第一光阻層 210: the first photoresist layer

212:端子集合圖案 212: Terminal set pattern

220:圖案凹槽 220: pattern groove

230:導電性物質層 230: conductive material layer

240:第二光阻層 240: the second photoresist layer

250:金屬層 250: metal layer

300:製造裝置 300: Manufacturing device

310:底部 310: bottom

311:端子搭載部 311: Terminal mounting part

312:筒體搭載部 312: Cylinder carrying part

313:凹陷部 313: depression

320:防滑壁 320: non-slip wall

420-1:第一端子 420-1: first terminal

420-2:第二端子 420-2: Second terminal

421-1:第一本體部 421-1: First Body Division

421-2:第二本體部 421-2: Second Body

422-1:第一接觸部 422-1: first contact part

422-2:第二接觸部 422-2: second contact part

423-1:第一筒體插入部 423-1: The first cylinder insertion part

423-2:第二筒體插入部 423-2: Second cylinder insertion part

1211:系杆連接部 1211: tie rod connecting part

1212:止擋棱 1212: stop edge

1221:尖端 1221: tip

1231:止擋部 1231: stopper

1231-1:第一止擋部 1231-1: The first stop

1231-2:第二止擋部 1231-2: Second stop

1232:狹槽 1232: slot

1233:彈性變形部 1233: elastic deformation part

1234:擴展狹槽 1234: Expansion slot

1235:第一張力杆/張力杆 1235: the first tension rod / tension rod

1236:第二張力杆/張力杆 1236:Second tension rod/tension rod

1237:彈性支撐部 1237: elastic support part

1238-1:第一止擋延伸部 1238-1: First stop extension

1238-2:第二止擋延伸部 1238-2: Second stop extension

3121:筒體容納凹槽 3121: Cylinder receiving groove

3132:第二壁 3132: second wall

D1:外徑 D1: outer diameter

D2:最大距離 D2: Maximum distance

圖1是表示以往的檢測探針的剖視圖。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional detection probe.

圖2是表示根據本發明第一實施例的檢測探針的圖。 Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a detection probe according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是表示圖2的端子的圖。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing terminals of FIG. 2 .

圖4是表示包括多個端子的端子集合(set)的圖。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a terminal set (set) including a plurality of terminals.

圖5是表示具有多個端子集合的圖案凹槽的犧牲基板的圖。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a sacrificial substrate having patterned grooves for a plurality of terminal assemblies.

圖6的(a)至圖6的(f)是基於沿圖5的A-A截取的剖面表示製造端子集合的過程的圖。 6( a ) to 6 ( f ) are diagrams showing a process of manufacturing a terminal assembly based on a cross section taken along A-A of FIG. 5 .

圖7A至圖7D是表示根據本發明實施例的檢測探針的製造方法的圖。 7A to 7D are diagrams illustrating a method of manufacturing a detection probe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖8A至圖8C是表示根據本發明另一實施例的檢測探針的製造方法的圖。 8A to 8C are diagrams illustrating a method of manufacturing a detection probe according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖9是表示根據本發明第二實施例的端子的圖。 Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖10是表示根據本發明第三實施例的端子的圖。 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖11是表示根據本發明第四實施例的端子的圖。 Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a terminal according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖12是表示根據本發明第五實施例的端子的圖。 Fig. 12 is a diagram showing a terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖13是表示根據本發明第六實施例的端子的圖。 Fig. 13 is a diagram showing a terminal according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖14是截取圖13的B-B部分示出的剖視圖。 Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along part B-B of Fig. 13 .

圖15是表示根據本發明第七實施例的第一端子及第二端子的圖。 Fig. 15 is a diagram showing a first terminal and a second terminal according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

圖16是表示將圖15的第一端子及第二端子重疊的重疊端子 的圖。 FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an overlapping terminal in which the first terminal and the second terminal of FIG. 15 are overlapped. diagram.

以下,將參照附圖對根據本發明實施例的檢測探針(100)詳細地進行說明。 Hereinafter, the detection probe (100) according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖2是表示根據本發明第一實施例的檢測探針(100)的圖,圖3是表示圖2的端子(120)的圖。 FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a detection probe (100) according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a terminal (120) of FIG. 2 .

參照圖2,檢測探針(100)可包括:中空的筒形筒體(110);固定在筒體(110)的一端部的端子(120);以可滑動移動的方式部分插入到筒體(110)的另一端部的柱塞(130);以及配置在筒體(110)內的端子(120)與柱塞(130)之間的彈簧(140)。 Referring to Fig. 2, the detection probe (100) may comprise: a hollow cylindrical barrel (110); a terminal (120) fixed at one end of the barrel (110); A plunger (130) at the other end of (110); and a spring (140) disposed between the terminal (120) and the plunger (130) in the barrel (110).

筒體(110)具有以管形狀貫通的中空(103)。筒體(110)由導電性材質例如黃銅製成,且可整體鍍有銅(Cu)、金(Au)或銀(Ag)。 The cylinder (110) has a hollow (103) penetrating in the shape of a tube. The barrel ( 110 ) is made of conductive material such as brass, and may be plated with copper (Cu), gold (Au) or silver (Ag) as a whole.

筒體(110)可包括在插入端子(120)的端部處向內側突出的內向突起(111)。內向突起(111)可通過凹坑或輥壓作業來製造。內向突起(111)可在插入端子(120)之前預先形成。 The barrel (110) may include an inward protrusion (111) protruding inward at an end of the insertion terminal (120). The inward protrusions (111) can be made by dimples or rolling operations. The inward protrusion (111) may be pre-formed before insertion into the terminal (120).

筒體(110)可包括在插入柱塞(130)的另一側的端部處直徑縮小的縮徑部(112)。縮徑部(112)與內向突起(111)不同,可在將柱塞(130)插入到筒體(110)的另一側端部之後通過凹坑(dimple)作業來形成。 The barrel ( 110 ) may include a reduced diameter portion ( 112 ) that is reduced in diameter at the end portion on the other side where the plunger ( 130 ) is inserted. The reduced diameter part (112) is different from the inward protrusion (111), and can be formed by dimple work after inserting the plunger (130) into the other end of the barrel (110).

端子(120)可通過模具或MEMS製程製造。端子(120) 可由例如鎳(Ni)、鎳鈷(Ni-Co)或鎳鐵(NiF)合金等製成。 The terminal (120) can be manufactured by mold or MEMS process. Terminal(120) It can be made of, for example, nickel (Ni), nickel-cobalt (Ni-Co) or nickel-iron (NiF) alloy, etc.

參照圖3,端子(120)可包括本體部(121)、接觸被檢測物的端子的接觸部(122)及插入到筒體(110)的筒體插入部(123)。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the terminal (120) may include a body part (121), a contact part (122) of the terminal contacting the detected object, and a barrel insertion part (123) inserted into the barrel (110).

本體部(121)呈矩形形狀,接觸部(122)可從第一長邊的一側延伸,筒體插入部(123)從與第一長邊相對的第二長邊延伸。本體部(121)可包括將稍後所述的系杆連接到第一長邊的系杆連接部(1211)。第二長邊以比筒體(110)的外徑(圖2的D1)大的長度形成且可形成止擋棱(1212)。系杆連接部(1211)也可根據設計配備在兩側短邊。 The body part (121) has a rectangular shape, the contact part (122) can extend from one side of the first long side, and the cylinder insertion part (123) extends from the second long side opposite to the first long side. The body part (121) may include a tie bar connection part (1211) connecting a tie bar described later to the first long side. The second long side is formed with a length greater than the outer diameter (D1 of FIG. 2 ) of the barrel (110) and may form a stop edge (1212). The tie rod connecting portion (1211) can also be equipped on the short sides on both sides according to the design.

接觸部(122)可包括接觸被檢測接點的尖端(1221)。尖端(1221)可形成單個或多個。 The contact portion (122) may include a tip (1221) that contacts the contact to be detected. Tips (1221) can be formed single or multiple.

筒體插入部(123)可包括:在寬度方向的兩側面分別突出的一對止擋部(1231);沿長度方向延伸的封閉型狹槽(1232);以及由狹槽(1232)形成的彈性變形部(1233)。 The barrel insertion part (123) may include: a pair of stopper parts (1231) protruding from both sides in the width direction; a closed slot (1232) extending along the length direction; Elastic deformation part (1233).

一對止擋部(1231)之間的最大距離(D2)可為至少與筒體(110)的內徑相同或可被壓入筒體(110)內的程度。止擋部(1231)可形成為朝向本體部(121)的倒鉤形狀,以可被筒體(110)的內向突起(111)有效地卡住。 The maximum distance ( D2 ) between the pair of stoppers ( 1231 ) may be at least the same as the inner diameter of the barrel ( 110 ) or a degree that can be pressed into the barrel ( 110 ). The stopper part (1231) may be formed in a barb shape toward the body part (121) so as to be effectively caught by the inward protrusion (111) of the barrel (110).

狹槽(1232)可包括在長度方向的兩端部具有直徑比狹槽(1232)的寬度大的例如圓形的擴展狹槽(1234)。 The slot ( 1232 ) may include, for example, a circular expansion slot ( 1234 ) having a diameter larger than the width of the slot ( 1232 ) at both ends in the length direction.

彈性變形部(1233)可包括隔以狹槽(1232)而形成的 一對張力杆(1235、1236)。 The elastic deformation part (1233) may include a slot (1232) separated by a A pair of tension rods (1235, 1236).

如上所述,在將筒體插入部(123)插入到筒體(110)的一側端部時,張力杆(1235、1236)使止擋部(1231)通過筒體(110)的內向突起(111)而向筒體(110)的中心軸方向彈性變形。在止擋部(1231)越過內向突起(111)之後,可被彈性恢復的張力杆(1235、1236)卡在筒體(110)的內向突起(111)處。此時,筒體插入部(123)在止擋棱(1212)與筒體(110)的端部接觸時可不繼續插入而被固定。 As mentioned above, when the cylinder insertion part (123) is inserted into one side end of the cylinder (110), the tension rods (1235, 1236) make the stopper (1231) pass through the inward protrusion of the cylinder (110) (111) and elastically deforms toward the central axis direction of the cylindrical body (110). After the stop portion (1231) passes over the inward protrusion (111), the elastically recoverable tension rods (1235, 1236) are stuck at the inward protrusion (111) of the barrel (110). At this time, the cylinder insertion portion (123) can be fixed without further insertion when the stop edge (1212) contacts the end of the cylinder (110).

圖4是表示包括多個端子(120)的端子集合(150)的圖。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a terminal set (150) including a plurality of terminals (120).

端子集合(150)可通過MEMS製程或模具(mold)製程來製造。端子集合(150)可包括:支撐框架(151);可以分離的方式連接到支撐框架(151)的多個端子(120);以及將多個端子(120)連接到支撐框架(151)的系杆(152)。 The terminal set (150) can be manufactured by MEMS process or mold process. The terminal assembly (150) may include: a support frame (151); a plurality of terminals (120) detachably connected to the support frame (151); and a system for connecting the plurality of terminals (120) to the support frame (151). Rod (152).

系杆(152)只要是在稍後將述的檢測探針(100)的製造製程中不干擾將筒體(110)插入筒體插入部(123)的過程的位置,則可連接到端子(120)的本體部(121)的任意之處。系杆(152)優選為連接到連接有筒體插入部(123)的本體部(121)的第一邊的相對側、即第二邊。其原因在於為了使系杆(152)不會因筒體(110)插入到筒體插入部(123)時所施加的壓力而與本體部(121)分離。特別是,系杆(152)優選為定位成以與筒體插入部(123)的延伸方向平行的方式延伸。 The tie bar (152) may be connected to the terminal ( 120) anywhere in the body portion (121). The tie rod (152) is preferably connected to the opposite side of the first side, ie the second side, of the body portion (121) to which the barrel insertion portion (123) is connected. The reason for this is to prevent the tie rod (152) from being separated from the main body (121) due to the pressure applied when the cylinder (110) is inserted into the cylinder insertion portion (123). In particular, the tie rod (152) is preferably positioned to extend in parallel to the direction in which the cylinder insertion portion (123) extends.

圖5是表示具有多個端子集合(150)的圖案凹槽(220)的犧牲基板(200)的圖。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a sacrificial substrate (200) having a pattern groove (220) of a plurality of terminal sets (150).

犧牲基板(200)不受限制,且可優選為使用矽基板、層疊陶瓷基板或矽晶圓。 The sacrificial substrate ( 200 ) is not limited, and may preferably be a silicon substrate, a laminated ceramic substrate or a silicon wafer.

參照圖5,端子集合(150)可在犧牲基板(200)的一面形成與形狀對應的圖案凹槽(220),並通過鍍覆製程填充構成端子(120)的材料(例如鎳、或鎳鈷合金、或鎳鐵合金)進行製造。 Referring to Fig. 5, the terminal assembly (150) can form a pattern groove (220) corresponding to the shape on one side of the sacrificial substrate (200), and fill the material (such as nickel or nickel-cobalt) that constitutes the terminal (120) through a plating process. alloy, or nickel-iron alloy) for manufacture.

圖6的(a)至圖6的(f)是基於沿圖5的A-A截取的剖面表示製造端子集合(150)的過程的圖。 6( a ) to 6 ( f ) are diagrams showing a process of manufacturing a terminal assembly ( 150 ) based on a cross section taken along A-A of FIG. 5 .

參照圖6的(a),在犧牲基板(200)的上表面塗布感光性第一光阻層(210),並使用曝光遮罩在第一光阻層(210)曝光出與端子集合(150)的形狀對應的圖案,使用溶劑去除與曝光的端子集合圖案(212)相應的第一光阻層(210)。 Referring to (a) of FIG. 6 , a photosensitive first photoresist layer ( 210 ) is coated on the upper surface of the sacrificial substrate ( 200 ), and an exposure mask is used to expose the first photoresist layer ( 210 ) and the terminal set ( 150 ), using a solvent to remove the first photoresist layer (210) corresponding to the exposed terminal assembly pattern (212).

參照圖6的(b),蝕刻犧牲基板(200)的暴露出的端子集合圖案(212)來形成圖案凹槽(220)。 Referring to (b) of FIG. 6 , the exposed terminal assembly pattern ( 212 ) of the sacrificial substrate ( 200 ) is etched to form a pattern groove ( 220 ).

參照圖6的(c),通過濺射或化學氣相沉積(chemical vapor deposition,CVD)在包括圖案凹槽(220)的犧牲基板(200)上形成導電性物質層(230)。導電性物質層(230)可被濺射以依次形成鈦層與銅層。導電性物質層(230)可在稍後將述的電鍍製程中用作電極。 Referring to (c) of FIG. 6 , a conductive substance layer ( 230 ) is formed on the sacrificial substrate ( 200 ) including the pattern groove ( 220 ) by sputtering or chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The conductive substance layer (230) can be sputtered to form a titanium layer and a copper layer in sequence. The conductive substance layer ( 230 ) can be used as an electrode in the electroplating process described later.

參照圖6的(d),在犧牲基板(200)的塗布有導電性物質層(230)的上表面塗布感光性第二光阻層(240),並利用曝光 遮罩在第二光阻層(240)曝光出與端子集合(150)的形狀對應的圖案,使用溶劑去除與暴露的端子集合圖案相應的第二光阻層(240)。因此,犧牲基板(200)的上表面可暴露出與端子集合(150)的圖案相應的部分,即位於圖案凹槽(220)的底部的導電性物質層(230)。 Referring to (d) of FIG. 6 , the photosensitive second photoresist layer ( 240 ) is coated on the upper surface of the sacrificial substrate ( 200 ) coated with the conductive material layer ( 230 ), and exposed to The mask exposes a pattern corresponding to the shape of the terminal set (150) on the second photoresist layer (240), and a solvent is used to remove the second photoresist layer (240) corresponding to the exposed terminal set pattern. Therefore, the upper surface of the sacrificial substrate (200) may expose a portion corresponding to the pattern of the terminal assembly (150), that is, the conductive material layer (230) at the bottom of the pattern groove (220).

參照圖6的(e),可通過電鍍製程在圖案凹槽(220)內填充不限於鎳、鎳鈷合金或鎳鐵合金等的金屬層(250)。 Referring to (e) of FIG. 6 , the pattern groove ( 220 ) may be filled with a metal layer ( 250 ) not limited to nickel, nickel-cobalt alloy, or nickel-iron alloy, etc., through an electroplating process.

參照圖6的(f),可通過例如化學機械研磨(chemical mechanical polishing,CMP)等對突出到圖案凹槽(220)的外部的部分進行研磨。 Referring to (f) of FIG. 6 , a portion protruding to the outside of the pattern groove ( 220 ) may be polished by, for example, chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) or the like.

此後,通過選擇性地蝕刻犧牲基板(200)、第一光阻層(210)及第二光阻層(240)以及導電性物質層(230),可製造如圖4所示的端子集合(150)。 Thereafter, by selectively etching the sacrificial substrate (200), the first photoresist layer (210), the second photoresist layer (240) and the conductive material layer (230), the terminal set ( 150).

附加地,端子集合(150)也可整體由金(Au)(不限於金(Au))鍍覆而成。 Additionally, the terminal set ( 150 ) may also be entirely plated with gold (Au) (not limited to gold (Au)).

圖7A至圖7D是表示根據本發明實施例的檢測探針(100)的製造方法的圖。 7A to 7D are diagrams illustrating a method of manufacturing a detection probe (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖7A是表示用於組裝檢測探針(100)的製造裝置(300)的圖。製造裝置(300)可包括底部(310)及建立在底部(310)的一邊的防滑壁(320)。 Fig. 7A is a diagram showing a manufacturing apparatus (300) for assembling a detection probe (100). The manufacturing device (300) may include a bottom (310) and an anti-skid wall (320) built on one side of the bottom (310).

底部(310)可包括:與防滑壁(320)相接並沿防滑壁(320)延伸預定寬度的集合搭載部(311);與集合搭載部(311) 間隔開的筒體搭載部(312);以及在集合搭載部(311)與筒體搭載部(312)之間挖出的凹陷部(313)。 The bottom (310) may include: a collection carrying portion (311) that joins with the anti-slip wall (320) and extends a predetermined width along the anti-slip wall (320); Spaced apart cylinder mounting parts (312); and a recessed part (313) dug out between the collective mounting part (311) and the cylinder mounting part (312).

參照圖7B,集合搭載部(311)可搭載多個端子(120)以沿延伸方向並排排列的端子集合(150)。此時,端子集合(150)的支撐框架(151)與防滑壁(320)接觸,因此可防止在稍後將述的筒體(110)插入過程中被推動。 Referring to FIG. 7B , the assembly mounting part ( 311 ) may mount a plurality of terminals ( 120 ) as a terminal assembly ( 150 ) arranged side by side in an extending direction. At this time, the supporting frame (151) of the terminal assembly (150) is in contact with the non-slip wall (320), thus being prevented from being pushed during insertion of the barrel (110) described later.

筒體搭載部(312)可包括筒體容納凹槽(3121),筒體容納凹槽(3121)在集合搭載部(311)所搭載的端子集合(150)的多個端子(120)的筒體插入部(123)的延伸方向上並排延伸。 The barrel carrying part (312) may include a barrel receiving groove (3121), and the barrel receiving groove (3121) is placed in the barrel of a plurality of terminals (120) of the terminal set (150) carried by the set carrying part (311). The body insertion portion (123) extends side by side in the extending direction.

在凹陷部(313)中,可浮動定位集合搭載部(311)所搭載的端子集合(150)的多個端子(120)的本體部(121)與筒體插入部(123)。此處,位於與連接筒體插入部(123)的本體部(121)的第一長邊相對側的第二長邊可接觸凹陷部(313)的第二壁(3132),即與集合搭載部(311)相接的第二壁(3132)。因此,可在稍後將述的筒體(110)插入過程中抵消端子(120)的推動。筒體插入部(123)的端部可經過凹陷部(313)而被置於筒體容納凹槽(3121)中。 In the recessed part (313), the body part (121) and the barrel insertion part (123) of the plurality of terminals (120) of the terminal set (150) carried by the set carrying part (311) can be floated and positioned. Here, the second long side on the opposite side to the first long side of the body part (121) connected to the cylinder insertion part (123) can contact the second wall (3132) of the recessed part (313), that is, it is compatible with the collective loading. The second wall (3132) to which the portion (311) meets. Therefore, pushing of the terminal (120) can be counteracted during insertion of the barrel (110) described later. The end of the barrel insertion part (123) may be placed in the barrel receiving groove (3121) through the recessed part (313).

圖7C是表示在集合搭載部(311)搭載有端子集合(150)的狀態下將筒體(110)搭載在筒體搭載部(312)的筒體容納凹槽(3121)中的狀態的圖。此處,可使筒體(110)沿著箭頭方向朝向所搭載的端子集合(150)的各端子(120)滑動移動。筒體(110)可通過凹坑(dimple)或輥壓(rolling)作業在一端部處 沿外周面向內側預先形成內向突起(111)。另外,在彈簧(140)與柱塞(130)插入筒體(110)的內部的狀態下,筒體(110)的另一端部可為經凹坑處理的狀態以使柱塞(130)不會脫落。 7C is a diagram showing a state in which the cylinder (110) is mounted in the cylinder accommodation groove (3121) of the cylinder mounting portion (312) in the state where the terminal assembly (150) is mounted on the assembly mounting portion (311) . Here, the cylindrical body (110) can be slid and moved toward each terminal (120) of the mounted terminal set (150) along the direction of the arrow. The barrel (110) can be dimpled or rolled at one end Inward protrusions (111) are pre-formed inwardly along the outer peripheral surface. In addition, in the state where the spring (140) and the plunger (130) are inserted into the barrel (110), the other end of the barrel (110) may be in a state of being processed with a dimple so that the plunger (130) does not will fall off.

圖7D是表示在圖7C中使筒體(110)滑動移動並插入到端子(120)的筒體插入部(123)以被固定的狀態的圖。在筒體(110)插入到筒體插入部(123)時,在筒體插入部(123)的止擋部(1231)經過內向突起(111)時彈性變形部(1233)的張力杆(1235、1236)向筒體(110)的中心軸方向會產生彈性變形。此後,當筒體插入部(123)的止擋部(1231)通過內向突起(111)時,彈性變形部(1233)的張力杆(1235、1236)彈性恢復,止擋部(1231)可與內向突起(111)緊固並固定。 FIG. 7D is a diagram showing a state in which the barrel ( 110 ) is slid and inserted into the barrel insertion portion ( 123 ) of the terminal ( 120 ) to be fixed in FIG. 7C . When the cylinder body (110) is inserted into the cylinder body insertion part (123), the tension rod (1235) of the elastic deformation part (1233) when the stopper part (1231) of the cylinder body insertion part (123) passes the inward protrusion (111) , 1236) will produce elastic deformation toward the central axis direction of the cylinder body (110). Thereafter, when the stop part (1231) of the cylinder insertion part (123) passes the inward protrusion (111), the tension rods (1235, 1236) of the elastic deformation part (1233) elastically recover, and the stop part (1231) can be aligned with the The inward protrusions (111) are fastened and fixed.

圖8A至圖8C是示出根據本發明另一實施例的檢測探針(100)的製造方法的圖。 8A to 8C are diagrams illustrating a method of manufacturing a detection probe (100) according to another embodiment of the present invention.

參照圖8A,筒體(110)在一端部側形成內向突起(111),但與圖7C不同的是,彈簧(140)與柱塞(130)並未插入到內部。此處,製造裝置(300)的筒體搭載部(312)與圖7A不同地以將搭載的筒體(110)的另一端部放置在空的空間上的方式形成。這是為了便於進行後文將述的筒體(110)的另一端部的凹坑處理。 Referring to FIG. 8A , the barrel ( 110 ) forms an inward protrusion ( 111 ) on one end side, but unlike FIG. 7C , the spring ( 140 ) and the plunger ( 130 ) are not inserted into the interior. Here, the cylinder mounting part (312) of the manufacturing apparatus (300) is formed so that the other end part of the cylinder (110) mounted on the empty space differs from FIG. 7A. This is to facilitate the processing of the dents at the other end of the barrel (110) which will be described later.

圖8B是表示使圖8A中的筒體(110)滑動移動以將端子(120)的筒體插入部(123)插入並固定到筒體(110)中的狀態的圖。 FIG. 8B is a diagram showing a state in which the cylinder body ( 110 ) in FIG. 8A is slid to insert and fix the cylinder body insertion portion ( 123 ) of the terminal ( 120 ) into the cylinder body ( 110 ).

圖8C表示在圖8B中插入彈簧(140)且部分插入柱塞 (130)之後對筒體(110)的另一端部進行凹坑處理的狀態。因此,可以與圖7D所示的形態相同地製造檢測探針(100)。 Figure 8C shows the spring (140) inserted and the plunger partially inserted in Figure 8B (130) A state where the other end of the barrel (110) is then subjected to a dimple treatment. Therefore, the detection probe (100) can be produced in the same manner as in the form shown in Fig. 7D.

由於筒體(110)為例如直徑1mm以下的非常小的尺寸,因此在插入固定端子集合(150)的端子(120)之前,在各別插入彈簧(140)及柱塞(130)後進行凹坑處理可能是困難的。因此,如圖8B所示,在將連接到端子集合(150)的多個端子(120)的筒體插入部(123)插入到筒體(110)並固定的狀態下,可更便於插入彈簧(140)與柱塞(130)並進行凹坑處理。 Since the cylinder body (110) has a very small size such as a diameter of 1mm or less, before inserting the terminal (120) of the fixed terminal assembly (150), the spring (140) and the plunger (130) are respectively inserted. Pit handling can be difficult. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8B , in a state where the barrel insertion portion ( 123 ) of a plurality of terminals ( 120 ) connected to the terminal set ( 150 ) is inserted into the barrel ( 110 ) and fixed, it is easier to insert the spring. (140) and plunger (130) and carry out dimple processing.

圖9是表示根據本發明第二實施例的端子(1201)的圖。將省略與根據圖3所示的第一實施例的端子(120)相同的部分的說明。 Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a terminal (1201) according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Description of the same parts as the terminal ( 120 ) according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 will be omitted.

筒體插入部(123)可包括:在寬度方向的兩側分別突出的第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2);沿長度方向延伸的開口型狹槽(1232);以及由狹槽(1232)形成的彈性變形部(1233)。 The cylinder insertion part (123) may include: a first stopper part (1231-1) and a second stopper part (1231-2) respectively protruding from both sides in the width direction; an open slot extending along the length direction (1232); and an elastic deformation (1233) formed by the slot (1232).

第一止擋部(1231-1)與第二止擋部(1231-2)之間的最大距離可以至少與筒體的內徑相同或者以可被壓入筒體(110)的方式設定。第一止擋部(1231-1)可與開口型狹槽(1232)相鄰且形成在第一張力杆(1235)的自由端部處。 The maximum distance between the first stopper part (1231-1) and the second stopper part (1231-2) may be at least the same as the inner diameter of the barrel or set in such a way that it can be pressed into the barrel (110). The first stopper (1231-1) may be adjacent to the open-type slot (1232) and formed at the free end of the first tension rod (1235).

狹槽(1232)可以從尖端部沿長度方向向後方延伸然後沿寬度方向向外側延伸進而開放的方式形成。狹槽(1232)可在內側端部包括比狹槽(1232)的寬度大的擴展狹槽(1234)。 The slit ( 1232 ) may be formed in such a manner as to extend rearward in the length direction from the tip portion, extend outward in the width direction, and be opened. Slot (1232) may include an expansion slot (1234) at an inner end that is larger than the width of slot (1232).

彈性變形部(1233)可包括隔以狹槽(1232)而形成的第一張力杆(1235)及第二張力杆(1236)。第一張力杆(1235)可以與開口型狹槽(1232)相接的懸臂形態形成。 The elastic deformation part (1233) may include a first tension rod (1235) and a second tension rod (1236) formed by separating the slot (1232). The first tension rod (1235) may be formed in a cantilever configuration meeting the open slot (1232).

如上所述,在將筒體插入部(123)插入到筒體(110)的一側端部時,第一張力杆(1235)及第二張力杆(1236)可在第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2)經過筒體(110)的內向突起(111)時產生彈性變形。此時,懸臂型的第一張力杆(1235)可比第二張力杆(1236)更大地變形。 As mentioned above, when the cylinder inserting part (123) is inserted into one side end of the cylinder (110), the first tension rod (1235) and the second tension rod (1236) can be positioned at the first stopper part ( 1231-1) and the second stop portion (1231-2) are elastically deformed when passing through the inward protrusion (111) of the barrel (110). At this time, the first tension rod (1235) of the cantilever type may deform more than the second tension rod (1236).

圖10是表示根據本發明第三實施例的端子(1202)的圖。將省略與根據圖3所示的第一實施例的端子(120)相同的部分的說明。 Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a terminal (1202) according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Description of the same parts as the terminal ( 120 ) according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 will be omitted.

筒體插入部(123)可包括:在寬度方向的兩側分別突出的第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2);沿長度方向延伸的開口型狹槽(1232);以及由狹槽(1232)形成的彈性變形部(1233)。 The cylinder insertion part (123) may include: a first stopper part (1231-1) and a second stopper part (1231-2) respectively protruding from both sides in the width direction; an open slot extending along the length direction (1232); and an elastic deformation (1233) formed by the slot (1232).

狹槽(1232)可以沿長度方向朝向自由端部向前方延伸以被打開的方式形成。狹槽(1232)可朝向自由端部逐漸擴展。 The slot ( 1232 ) may be formed in such a manner as to extend forward toward the free end in the length direction to be opened. The slot (1232) may gradually expand towards the free end.

圖11是表示根據本發明第四實施例的端子(1203)的圖。將省略與根據圖9所示的第二實施例的端子(1201)相同的部分的說明。 Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a terminal (1203) according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Description of the same parts as the terminal ( 1201 ) according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 9 will be omitted.

筒體插入部(123)可包括:相對於長度方向在兩側分別突出的第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2);沿長度方 向延伸的開口型狹槽(1232);以及與狹槽(1232)相接的彈性變形部(1233)。 The cylinder insertion part (123) may include: a first stopper part (1231-1) and a second stopper part (1231-2) respectively protruding on both sides relative to the length direction; An opening-type slot (1232) extending toward the direction; and an elastic deformation part (1233) connected to the slot (1232).

第一止擋部(1231-1)與第二止擋部(1231-2)之間的最大距離可以至少與筒體的內徑相同或者可被壓入筒體的方式設定。 The maximum distance between the first stopper part (1231-1) and the second stopper part (1231-2) may be set in such a manner that it is at least the same as the inner diameter of the barrel or may be pressed into the barrel.

狹槽(1232)可以沿長度方向向前方延伸然後經過第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2)在寬度方向的一側開放的方式形成。圖12是表示根據本發明第五實施例的端子(1204)的圖。將省略與根據圖10所示的第三實施例的端子(1202)相同的部分的說明。 The slot (1232) can be formed in a manner of extending forward along the length direction and then opening on one side of the width direction through the first stopper part (1231-1) and the second stopper part (1231-2). Fig. 12 is a diagram showing a terminal (1204) according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Description of the same parts as the terminal ( 1202 ) according to the third embodiment shown in FIG. 10 will be omitted.

筒體插入部(123)可包括:在寬度方向的兩側分別突出的第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2);沿長度方向延伸的狹槽(1232);由狹槽(1232)形成的彈性變形部(1233);以及配備在狹槽(1232)之間的彈性支撐部(1237)。 The cylinder insertion part (123) may include: a first stopper part (1231-1) and a second stopper part (1231-2) respectively protruding on both sides in the width direction; a slot (1232) extending along the length direction ); an elastic deformation portion (1233) formed by the slots (1232); and an elastic support portion (1237) provided between the slots (1232).

彈性支撐部(1237)可在狹槽(1232)內從第一張力杆(1235)連接第二張力杆(1236)。彈性支撐部(1237)可形成為具有預定曲率的弧形形狀。 The elastic support part (1237) can connect the second tension rod (1236) from the first tension rod (1235) within the slot (1232). The elastic support part (1237) may be formed in an arc shape with a predetermined curvature.

彈性支撐部(1237)可類似地應用於根據圖9與圖11所示的第二實施例及第四實施例的端子(1201、1203)。 The elastic supporting part (1237) can be similarly applied to the terminals (1201, 1203) according to the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 11 .

圖13是表示根據本發明第六實施例的端子(120)的圖,圖14是截取圖13的B-B部分示出的剖視圖。將省略與根據圖3所示的第一實施例的端子(120)相同的部分的說明。 FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a terminal (120) according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing part B-B of FIG. 13 . Description of the same parts as the terminal ( 120 ) according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 will be omitted.

參照圖13及圖14,筒體插入部(123)可包括從第一止擋部(1231-1)及第二止擋部(1231-2)沿厚度方向延伸的第一止擋延伸部(1238-1)及第二止擋延伸部(1238-2)。 Referring to Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, the cylinder insertion part (123) may include a first stop extension part ( 1238-1) and the second stop extension (1238-2).

這種第一止擋延伸部(1238-1)及第二止擋延伸部(1238-2)可將板狀的端子(120)更牢固地固定到筒體(110)。 Such a first stop extension (1238-1) and a second stop extension (1238-2) can more firmly fix the plate-shaped terminal (120) to the barrel (110).

作為變形實施例,第一止擋延伸部(1238-1)及第二止擋延伸部(1238-2)的朝向筒體(110)的內側的側面可為接觸筒體(110)的內壁的曲面。圖15是表示根據本發明第七實施例的第一端子(420-1)及第二端子(420-2)的圖,圖16是表示將圖15的第一端子(420-1)與第二端子(420-2)重疊的端子(420)的圖。 As a modified example, the side faces of the first stopper extension (1238-1) and the second stopper extension (1238-2) facing the inner side of the barrel (110) may contact the inner wall of the barrel (110) surface. Fig. 15 is a diagram showing the first terminal (420-1) and the second terminal (420-2) according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 16 shows the first terminal (420-1) and the second terminal (420-2) in Fig. A diagram of a terminal (420) where two terminals (420-2) overlap.

參照圖15及圖16,端子(420)可包括可在厚度方向上彼此重疊的第一端子(420-1)及第二端子(420-2)。 15 and 16, the terminal (420) may include a first terminal (420-1) and a second terminal (420-2) which may overlap each other in a thickness direction.

第一端子(420-1)可包括:第一本體部(421-1);從第一本體部(421-1)的一邊一體地延伸的第一接觸部(422-1);以及從與第一本體部(421-1)的一邊對向的另一邊一體地延伸並插入到筒體(110)的第一筒體插入部(423-1)。 The first terminal (420-1) may include: a first body part (421-1); a first contact part (422-1) extending integrally from one side of the first body part (421-1); The opposite side of the first body part (421-1) is integrally extended and inserted into the first cylinder insertion part (423-1) of the cylinder (110).

第二端子(420-2)可包括:第二本體部(421-2);從第二本體部(421-2)的一邊一體地延伸的第二接觸部(422-2);以及從與第二本體部(421-2)的一邊對向的另一邊一體地延伸並插入到筒體(110)的第二筒體插入部(423-2)。 The second terminal (420-2) may include: a second body part (421-2); a second contact part (422-2) extending integrally from one side of the second body part (421-2); The opposite side of the second body part (421-2) is integrally extended and inserted into the second cylinder insertion part (423-2) of the cylinder (110).

第一筒體插入部(423-1)及第一本體部(421-1)可形成 為第一接觸部(422-1)的厚度的1/2。 The first cylinder insertion part (423-1) and the first body part (421-1) can form It is 1/2 of the thickness of the first contact portion (422-1).

同樣地,第二筒體插入部(423-2)及第二本體部(421-2)可形成為第二接觸部(422-2)的厚度的1/2。 Likewise, the second cylinder insertion part (423-2) and the second body part (421-2) may be formed to 1/2 the thickness of the second contact part (422-2).

第一筒體插入部(423-1)及第二筒體插入部(423-2)分別具有與圖3所示的筒體插入部(123)相似的結構。在第一端子(420-1)及第二端子(420-2)在厚度方向重疊的狀態下,第一筒體插入部(423-1)及第二筒體插入部(423-2)可插入並固定到筒體的一端部。 The first cylinder insertion part ( 423 - 1 ) and the second cylinder insertion part ( 423 - 2 ) have structures similar to those of the cylinder insertion part ( 123 ) shown in FIG. 3 . In the state where the first terminal (420-1) and the second terminal (420-2) overlap in the thickness direction, the first cylinder insertion part (423-1) and the second cylinder insertion part (423-2) can Insert and secure to one end of the barrel.

端子(420)可通過將由相同結構製造的第一端子(420-1)及第二端子(420-2)中的任何一者翻轉並使其重疊而形成。在第一端子(420-1)及第二端子(420-2)重疊的狀態下,第一接觸部(422-1)與第二接觸部(422-2)可排列在彼此不同的位置處。如圖16所示,重疊的第一端子(420-1)及第二端子(420-2)可具有叉形狀。另外,第一接觸部(422-1)與第二接觸部(422-2)可位於同一平面上。 The terminal (420) may be formed by turning over and overlapping any one of the first terminal (420-1) and the second terminal (420-2) manufactured by the same structure. In the state where the first terminal (420-1) and the second terminal (420-2) overlap, the first contact portion (422-1) and the second contact portion (422-2) can be arranged at different positions from each other . As shown in FIG. 16, the overlapped first terminal (420-1) and second terminal (420-2) may have a fork shape. In addition, the first contact portion (422-1) and the second contact portion (422-2) may be located on the same plane.

到目前為止,端子(120)的接觸部(121)以板狀示出並說明,但是可具有圓柱或四邊棱柱的剖面的形狀。 So far, the contact portion (121) of the terminal (120) has been shown and explained in a plate shape, but may have a cross-sectional shape of a cylinder or a quadrangular prism.

在前文說明的說明書中,參照特定實施例對本發明及其優點進行說明。然而,對於本技術領域內的普通技術人員來說顯而易見的是,在不脫離如以下申請專利範圍所說明的本發明的範圍的情況下可進行各種修改及變更。因此,說明書與附圖被認為是對本發明的例示而不是限制。所有這些可能的修改都應處於本 發明的範圍內。 In the foregoing specification, the invention and its advantages have been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as described in the following claims. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive of the invention. All such possible modifications shall be within this within the scope of the invention.

120:端子 120: terminal

121:本體部 121: Body Department

122:接觸部 122: contact part

123:筒體插入部 123: cylinder insertion part

1211:系杆連接部 1211: tie rod connecting part

1212:止擋棱 1212: stop edge

1221:尖端 1221: tip

1231:止擋部 1231: stopper

1232:狹槽 1232: slot

1233:彈性變形部 1233: elastic deformation part

1234:擴展狹槽 1234: Expansion slot

1235:第一張力杆/張力杆 1235: the first tension rod / tension rod

1236:第二張力杆/張力杆 1236:Second tension rod/tension rod

D2:最大距離 D2: Maximum distance

Claims (5)

一種檢測探針,在所述檢測探針中包括: 筒體,具有中空且在一端部配備有向內側突出的內向突起; 端子,具有插入固定在所述筒體內並卡在所述內向突起處的止擋部、以及在插入到所述筒體的一端部時通過所述內向突起使所述止擋部朝向所述筒體的中心軸彈性變形的彈性變形部;以及 柱塞,以沿長度方向能夠滑動移動的方式容納在所述筒體的另一端部。A detection probe, comprising in the detection probe: a cylinder having a hollow and one end equipped with an inward protrusion protruding inward; The terminal has a stopper inserted and fixed in the barrel and caught at the inward protrusion, and when inserted into one end of the barrel, the stopper is directed toward the barrel by the inward protrusion an elastic deformation portion elastically deformed by the central axis of the body; and The plunger is accommodated in the other end of the barrel so as to be slidably movable in the longitudinal direction. 如請求項1所述的檢測探針,其中 所述彈性變形部包括隔以沿所述長度方向延長的狹槽而形成的一對張力杆。The detection probe as described in claim item 1, wherein The elastic deformation part includes a pair of tension rods separated by a slot extending along the length direction. 如請求項1所述的檢測探針,其中 所述端子包括: 本體部; 接觸部,具有從所述本體部的一邊一體地延長並接觸被檢測物的被檢測接點的尖端;以及 筒體插入部,從與所述本體部的所述一邊對向的另一邊一體地延長並插入到所述筒體。The detection probe as described in claim item 1, wherein The terminals include: body part; a contact portion having a tip integrally extended from one side of the body portion and contacting a detected contact of the detected object; and The cylinder insertion portion integrally extends from the other side facing the one side of the body portion and is inserted into the cylinder. 如請求項3所述的檢測探針,其中 所述本體部包括對所述筒體插入部插入到所述筒體的程度進行限制的止擋棱。The detection probe as described in claim item 3, wherein The body part includes a stopper edge for limiting the insertion degree of the cylinder insertion part into the cylinder. 如請求項4所述的檢測探針,其中 所述本體部包括連接系杆的系杆連接部, 所述系杆連接部位於所述止擋棱的相對側。The detection probe as described in claim item 4, wherein The body portion includes a tie rod connecting portion connecting the tie rod, The connecting portion of the tie rod is located on the opposite side of the stop edge.
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