TWI791672B - Semiconductor adhesive film and semiconductor adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Semiconductor adhesive film and semiconductor adhesive sheet Download PDF

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TWI791672B
TWI791672B TW107140353A TW107140353A TWI791672B TW I791672 B TWI791672 B TW I791672B TW 107140353 A TW107140353 A TW 107140353A TW 107140353 A TW107140353 A TW 107140353A TW I791672 B TWI791672 B TW I791672B
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semiconductors
adhesive film
adhesive
mass
semiconductor
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TW201925395A (en
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田中佑耶
布施啓示
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日商琳得科股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/52Mounting semiconductor bodies in containers

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Abstract

The present invention provides a semiconductor adhesive film (1) including a heat-curable adhesive agent and 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less of a titanium oxide filer, and a semiconductor adhesive sheet (2) in which the semiconductor adhesive film (1) is provided on a removable sheet (21).

Description

半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體用黏著片Adhesive film for semiconductor and adhesive sheet for semiconductor

本發明係有關於一種半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體用黏著片。 本申請案係基於2017年11月29日向日本提出申請之特願2017-229522號而主張優先權,並且將其內容引用於此。The present invention relates to an adhesive film for semiconductors and an adhesive sheet for semiconductors. This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-229522 for which it applied to Japan on November 29, 2017, and uses the content here.

半導體用黏著薄膜係被使用於將半導體晶片固定在基板和電極構件。該半導體用黏著薄膜係介電正切(dielectric tangent)越低,越能夠抑制與其它晶片和裝置產生干涉,而且能夠減低雜訊且能夠活用作為電磁波的遮蔽。Adhesive films for semiconductors are used to fix semiconductor wafers to substrates and electrode members. The lower the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film for semiconductors, the more it can suppress interference with other chips and devices, and it can reduce noise and can be used as a shield for electromagnetic waves.

專利文獻1係揭示一種用以將已被固定在被黏著物上之第1半導體元件埋封且將與前述第1半導體元件不同之第2半導體元件固定在被黏著物之黏著薄膜,熱硬化後在1MHz之介電常數為4.00以下之該黏著薄膜,係能夠抑制連接構造腐蝕和配線之間導通而製造高可靠性的半導體裝置。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻Patent Document 1 discloses an adhesive film for embedding a first semiconductor element that has been fixed on an adherend and fixing a second semiconductor element different from the aforementioned first semiconductor element to the adherend. After thermosetting The adhesive film, which has a dielectric constant of 4.00 or less at 1 MHz, can suppress corrosion of connection structures and conduction between wirings to manufacture highly reliable semiconductor devices. prior art literature patent documents

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2015-122433號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-122433

發明欲解決之課題The problem to be solved by the invention

但是針對藉由添加無機填充劑而降低介電正切且提高電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜,專利文獻1係完全沒有揭示。However, Patent Document 1 does not disclose at all an adhesive film for semiconductors that lowers the dielectric tangent and improves electromagnetic wave shielding properties by adding an inorganic filler.

因此,本發明之目的,係提供一種介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜。 用以解決課題之手段Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive film for semiconductors with a low dielectric tangent and excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties. means to solve problems

本發明者等發現藉由在熱硬化性樹脂添加15質量%以上且70質量%以下之氧化鈦,能夠得到熱硬化後的介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜,而完成了本發明。 亦即,本發明係提供一種具有下述特徵之半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體用黏著片。 [1] 一種半導體用黏著薄膜,係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料。 [2] 如[1]所述之半導體用黏著薄膜,其中熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切為0.01以下。 [3] 一種半導體用黏著片,係在剝離片上設置有如[1]或[2]所述之半導體用黏著薄膜。 發明效果The inventors of the present invention found that by adding 15% by mass to 70% by mass of titanium oxide to a thermosetting resin, an adhesive film for semiconductors with a low dielectric tangent after thermosetting and excellent electromagnetic shielding properties can be obtained, And the present invention has been accomplished. That is, the present invention provides an adhesive film for a semiconductor and an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor having the following characteristics. [1] An adhesive film for semiconductors containing a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler of 15% by mass to 70% by mass. [2] The adhesive film for semiconductors according to [1], wherein the dielectric tangent at 1 MHz after thermosetting is 0.01 or less. [3] An adhesive sheet for semiconductors in which the adhesive film for semiconductors according to [1] or [2] is provided on a release sheet. Invention effect

依照本發明,能夠提供一種熱硬化後的介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an adhesive film for semiconductors that has a low dielectric tangent after thermosetting and has excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料。又,只要未預先告知,在本說明書所謂質量%,係指將半導體用黏著薄膜設為100質量%時之各自成分的比率。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention contains a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler in an amount of not less than 15% by mass and not more than 70% by mass. In addition, unless otherwise mentioned, mass % in this specification means the ratio of each component when the adhesive film for semiconductors is taken as 100 mass %.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係藉由含有15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料,能夠降低介電正切且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention can reduce the dielectric tangent and has excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties by containing the titanium oxide filler in an amount of 15% by mass to 70% by mass.

構成本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜之熱硬化性黏著劑,係以含有熱硬化性成分及黏結劑聚合物成分為佳。The thermosetting adhesive constituting the adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention preferably contains a thermosetting component and an adhesive polymer component.

作為熱硬化性成分,例如可舉出環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、尿素樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、苯并㗁嗪(benzoxazine)樹脂等及該等的混合物。該等之中,能夠適合使用環氧樹脂、酚樹脂及該等的混合物。Examples of the thermosetting component include epoxy resins, phenol resins, melamine resins, urea resins, polyimide resins, benzoxazine resins, and mixtures thereof. Among these, epoxy resins, phenol resins, and mixtures thereof can be suitably used.

環氧樹脂係受到加熱時進行三維網狀化且具有形成堅固的被膜之性質。作為此種環氧樹脂,先前係使用習知的各種環氧樹脂,通常係以分子量200~2000左右之物為佳,以分子量300~500之物為特佳。而且,以將分子量310~400且常態為液狀的環氧樹脂與分子量400~2500、特別是500~2000且常溫為固體的環氧樹脂摻合的形式使用為佳。又,環氧樹脂的環氧當量係以50~5000g/eq為佳。 在本說明書,所謂「環氧當量」,係意味著含有1克當量的環氧基之環氧化合物的克數(g/eq),能夠依據JIS K 7236:2001的方法而測定。Epoxy resins are three-dimensionally networked when heated and have the property of forming a strong film. As this epoxy resin, conventionally known various epoxy resins have been used, usually those with a molecular weight of 200-2000 are preferred, and those with a molecular weight of 300-500 are particularly preferred. Furthermore, it is preferable to use in the form which mix|blends the epoxy resin whose molecular weight is 310-400 and is normally liquid, and the epoxy resin whose molecular weight is 400-2500, especially 500-2000 and which is solid at normal temperature. Also, the epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin is preferably 50~5000g/eq. In this specification, "epoxy equivalent" means the number of grams (g/eq) of an epoxy compound containing 1 gram equivalent of an epoxy group, and can be measured in accordance with the method of JIS K 7236:2001.

作為此種環氧樹脂,具體而言,能夠舉出雙酚A、雙酚F、間苯二酚(resorcinol)、苯基酚醛清漆、甲酚酚醛清漆等酚類的環氧丙基醚;丁二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇等醇類的環氧丙基醚;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸等羧酸的環氧丙基醚;苯胺異三聚氰酸酯等使用環氧丙基或烷基環氧丙基取代鍵結在氮原子的活性氫而成之環氧丙基型或烷基環氧丙基型的環氧樹脂;如乙烯基環己烷二環氧化物、3,4-環氧環己基甲基-3,4-二環己烷羧酸酯、2-(3,4-環氧)環己基-5,5-螺(3,4-環氧)環己烷-間二㗁烷等藉由將分子內的碳-碳雙鍵進行例如氧化而導入環氧而成之所謂脂環型環氧化物,此外,亦能夠使用具有聯苯骨架、二環戊二烯骨架、二環己二烯烯骨架、萘骨架等之環氧樹脂。As such epoxy resins, specifically, glycidyl ethers of phenols such as bisphenol A, bisphenol F, resorcinol (resorcinol), phenyl novolac, and cresol novolak; Glycidyl ethers of alcohols such as glycol, polyethylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol; glycidyl ethers of carboxylic acids such as phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and tetrahydrophthalic acid; isotrimerization of aniline Epoxy resins such as cyanate esters, which use epoxypropyl or alkylepoxypropyl to replace the active hydrogen bonded to the nitrogen atom; such as vinyl rings Hexane diepoxide, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-dicyclohexanecarboxylate, 2-(3,4-epoxy)cyclohexyl-5,5-spiro(3 , 4-epoxy)cyclohexane-m-dioxane, etc., are so-called alicyclic epoxides formed by introducing the carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule into epoxy, for example, by oxidation. In addition, it is also possible to use Epoxy resins with biphenyl skeleton, dicyclopentadiene skeleton, dicyclohexadiene skeleton, naphthalene skeleton, etc.

該等之中,能夠適合使用雙酚系環氧丙基型環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂及具有二環戊二烯骨架之環氧樹脂。該等環氧樹脂係能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。Among them, a bisphenol-based glycidyl epoxy resin, an o-cresol novolac epoxy resin, a phenol novolac epoxy resin, and an epoxy resin having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton can be suitably used. These epoxy resins can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

使用環氧樹脂時,作為熱硬化性黏著劑,係以併用熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑為佳。所謂熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑,係指在室溫不與環氧樹脂反應,藉由某溫度以上的加熱而活性化且與環氧樹脂反應之類型的硬化劑。熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑的活性化方法係有下列方法存在:藉由加熱而化學反應且生成活性種(陰離子、陽離子)之方法;在室溫附近係安定地分散在環氧樹脂中,而且在高溫與環氧樹脂相溶‧溶解且開始硬化反應之方法;分子篩封入型的硬化劑且在高溫溶出而開始硬化反應之方法;及採用微膠囊之方法等。When epoxy resin is used, it is better to use a thermoactive latent epoxy resin hardener together as a thermosetting adhesive. The so-called thermally active latent epoxy resin hardener refers to a type of hardener that does not react with epoxy resin at room temperature, but is activated by heating above a certain temperature and reacts with epoxy resin. The activation methods of thermally active latent epoxy resin hardeners include the following methods: a method of chemically reacting and generating active species (anions, cations) by heating; stable dispersion in epoxy resin around room temperature In addition, it is compatible with epoxy resin at high temperature, dissolves and starts the hardening reaction; the molecular sieve-encapsulated hardener is dissolved at high temperature to start the hardening reaction; and the method of using microcapsules, etc.

作為熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑的具體例,能夠舉出各種鎓鹽、二元酸二醯肼化合物、氰胍(dicyanodiamide)、胺加成物硬化劑、咪唑化合物等的高熔點活性氫化合物等。該等熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑係能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。如上述的熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑係相對於環氧樹脂100質量份,能夠以0.1~20質量份的比率、特佳為0.2~10質量份、更佳為0.3~5質量份的比率而使用。Specific examples of thermally active latent epoxy resin hardeners include various onium salts, dibasic acid dihydrazide compounds, dicyanodiamide, amine adduct hardeners, imidazole compounds, etc. Hydrogen compounds etc. These heat active type latent epoxy resin hardeners can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. The thermally active latent epoxy resin hardener described above can be used in a ratio of 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.2 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 5 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of epoxy resin. ratio is used.

作為酚樹脂,係沒有特別限制而能夠使用烷基苯酚、多元醇、萘酚等酚類與醛類的縮合物等。具體而言,係能夠使用苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、對甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、第三丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、二環戊二烯甲酚樹脂、聚對乙烯基苯酚樹脂、雙酚A型酚醛清漆樹脂、或該等的改性物等。The phenolic resin is not particularly limited, and condensation products of phenols such as alkylphenols, polyhydric alcohols, and naphthols with aldehydes can be used. Specifically, phenol novolak resins, o-cresol novolak resins, p-cresol novolac resins, tert-butylphenol novolac resins, dicyclopentadiene cresol resins, poly-p-vinylphenol resins, etc. , bisphenol A novolac resin, or modified products thereof.

在該等酚樹脂所含有的酚性羥基,係藉由加熱而能夠與上述環氧樹脂的環氧基容易地進行加成反應而形成耐衝擊性較高的硬化物。因此,亦可將環氧樹脂與酚樹脂併用。The phenolic hydroxyl group contained in these phenolic resins can easily perform addition reaction with the epoxy group of the said epoxy resin by heating, and can form the cured product with high impact resistance. Therefore, an epoxy resin and a phenol resin can also be used together.

黏結劑聚合物成分,係能夠對半導體用黏著薄膜提供適當的黏性且提升半導體用黏著片的操作性。黏結劑聚合物的質量平均分子量係通常在2萬~200萬、較佳為5萬~150萬、特佳為10萬~100萬的範圍。分子量太低時,半導體用黏著薄膜的薄膜形成變為不充分。太高時與其它成分的相溶性變差,結果妨礙形成均勻的薄膜。質量平均分子量在2萬~200萬的範圍、較佳為5萬~150萬、特佳為10萬~100萬的範圍時,半導體用黏著薄膜的薄膜係能夠充分地形成,而且與其它成分的相溶性亦良好且能夠形成均勻的薄膜。作為此種黏結劑聚合物,例如能夠使用丙烯酸系聚合物、聚酯樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、胺甲酸酯樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、橡膠系聚合物等。特別是能夠適合使用丙烯酸系聚合物。 又,在本說明書,所謂「質量平均分子量」,係只要未預先告知,就是依照凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)法而測定之聚苯乙烯換算值。The adhesive polymer component is capable of providing appropriate viscosity to the adhesive film for semiconductors and improving the handling of the adhesive sheet for semiconductors. The mass average molecular weight of the binder polymer is usually in the range of 20,000 to 2 million, preferably 50,000 to 1.5 million, and most preferably 100,000 to 1 million. When the molecular weight is too low, film formation of the adhesive film for semiconductors becomes insufficient. When it is too high, compatibility with other components deteriorates, and as a result, formation of a uniform thin film is hindered. When the mass average molecular weight is in the range of 20,000 to 2 million, preferably in the range of 50,000 to 1.5 million, and most preferably in the range of 100,000 to 1 million, the thin film system of the adhesive film for semiconductors can be fully formed, and it is compatible with other components. Compatibility is also good and a uniform film can be formed. As such a binder polymer, for example, acrylic polymers, polyester resins, phenoxy resins, urethane resins, silicone resins, rubber-based polymers, and the like can be used. In particular, acrylic polymers can be suitably used. In addition, in this specification, "mass average molecular weight" is the polystyrene conversion value measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method, unless notified previously.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物,例如可舉出由(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體、及從此外的(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物引導的結構單元所構成之(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物。在此,作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體,較佳是烷基的碳數為1~18之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯,例如能夠使用(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯等。又,作為(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物,例如能夠舉出(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯等。As an acrylic polymer, the (meth)acrylate copolymer which consists of an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, and the structural unit derived from another (meth)acrylic acid derivative is mentioned, for example. Here, as the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, preferably an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, for example, methyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Ethyl acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Moreover, as a (meth)acrylic acid derivative, (meth)acrylic acid, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. are mentioned, for example.

上述之中,將環氧丙基導入至丙烯酸系聚合物時,與作為前述熱硬化性成分的環氧樹脂之相溶性提升,半導體用黏著薄膜硬化後的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)變高且耐熱性提升。又,上述之中,將丙烯酸羥基乙酯等使用作為結構單元而將羥基導入至丙烯酸系聚合物時,能夠控制對半導體的密著性和黏著物性。Among the above, when a glycidyl group is introduced into an acrylic polymer, the compatibility with the epoxy resin as the aforementioned thermosetting component is improved, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) after curing of the adhesive film for semiconductors becomes high and heat-resistant sexual enhancement. In addition, among the above, when a hydroxyl group is introduced into an acrylic polymer by using hydroxyethyl acrylate or the like as a structural unit, it is possible to control the adhesion and adhesive properties to a semiconductor.

使用丙烯酸系聚合物作為黏結劑聚合物時,該聚合物的質量平均分子量係較佳為10萬以上,特佳為15萬~100萬。丙烯酸系聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)係通常40℃以下,較佳為-70~20℃左右。 在本說明書,所謂「玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)」,係使用差示掃描熱量計而測定試料的DSC曲線且以所得到的DSC曲線的變曲點溫度表示。When an acrylic polymer is used as the binder polymer, the mass average molecular weight of the polymer is preferably more than 100,000, particularly preferably 150,000 to 1 million. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic polymer is generally below 40°C, preferably around -70 to 20°C. In this specification, the term "glass transition temperature (Tg)" means that the DSC curve of a sample is measured using a differential scanning calorimeter, and is represented by the inflection point temperature of the obtained DSC curve.

熱硬化性成分與黏結劑聚合物成分之調配比率係相對於黏結劑聚合物成分100質量份,係調配將熱硬化性成分,較佳為50~1500質量份,特佳為70~1200質量份,更佳是調配80~1000質量份為佳。以此種比例調配熱硬化性成分及黏結劑聚合物成分時,硬化前係顯示適當的黏性且能夠穩定地進行貼附作業,而且硬化後能夠得到具有優異的被膜強度之薄膜。The blending ratio of the thermosetting component and the binder polymer component is relative to 100 parts by mass of the binder polymer component, and the thermosetting component is preferably 50-1500 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 70-1200 parts by mass. , it is better to mix 80~1000 parts by mass. When the thermosetting component and the binder polymer component are blended in such a ratio, the system exhibits appropriate viscosity before curing and can be stably attached, and after curing, a film with excellent film strength can be obtained.

在本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜之熱硬化性黏著劑的含量係相對於半導體用黏著薄膜的總質量,以20~75質量%為佳,以20~50質量%為較佳,以20~40質量%為特佳。 相對於熱硬化性黏著劑的總含量,熱硬化性成分含量係以30~95質量%為佳,以40~95質量%為較佳,以40~92質量%為特佳。又,相對於熱硬化性黏著劑的總含量之黏結劑聚合物成分的含量,係以5~70質量%為佳,以5~60質量%為較佳,以8~60質量%為特佳。但是熱硬化性成分的含量與黏結劑聚合物成分的含量之總和為不大於100質量%。The content of the thermosetting adhesive in the adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention is preferably 20 to 75% by mass, more preferably 20 to 50% by mass, and 20 to 40% relative to the total mass of the adhesive film for semiconductors. Quality % is especially good. With respect to the total content of the thermosetting adhesive, the content of the thermosetting component is preferably 30-95% by mass, more preferably 40-95% by mass, and most preferably 40-92% by mass. Furthermore, the content of the binder polymer component relative to the total content of the thermosetting adhesive is preferably 5 to 70% by mass, more preferably 5 to 60% by mass, and most preferably 8 to 60% by mass. . However, the sum of the content of the thermosetting component and the content of the binder polymer component is not more than 100% by mass.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜亦可含有偶合劑。藉由使用具有與無機化合物反應的官能基及具有與有機官能基反應的官能基之物作為偶合劑,能夠使半導體用黏著薄膜對被黏著物之黏著性及密著性提升。又,藉由使用偶合劑,不會對將半導體用黏著薄膜硬化而得到的硬化物之耐熱性造成損害且能夠使耐水性提升。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention may also contain a coupling agent. By using, as a coupling agent, a substance having a functional group reactive with an inorganic compound and a functional group reactive with an organic functional group, the adhesiveness and adhesion of the adhesive film for a semiconductor to an adherend can be improved. Moreover, by using the coupling agent, the water resistance can be improved without impairing the heat resistance of the cured product obtained by curing the adhesive film for semiconductors.

偶合劑係以具有對丙烯酸系聚合物、環氧樹脂、酚樹脂等所具有的官能基進行反應的官能基之化合物為佳,以矽烷偶合劑為佳。 作為較佳前述矽烷偶合劑,能夠例示γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(亦稱為3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-(甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基)三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-6-(胺乙基)-γ-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-6-(胺乙基)-γ-胺丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-脲丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-氫硫基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-氫硫基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、雙(3-三乙氧基矽烷基丙基)四硫烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、咪唑矽烷等的矽烷化合物、該等矽烷化合物的水解縮合物等。 偶合劑可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。The coupling agent is preferably a compound having a functional group that reacts with a functional group of an acrylic polymer, epoxy resin, phenol resin, etc., and a silane coupling agent is preferred. As a preferable aforementioned silane coupling agent, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (also known as 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane), γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, Triethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-(methacryl Oxypropyl)trimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-6-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-6-(aminoethyl)- γ-aminopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-ureapropyltriethoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane , γ-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfane, methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, vinyl Silane compounds such as trimethoxysilane, vinyltriacetyloxysilane, and imidazole silane, and hydrolyzed condensates of these silane compounds. A coupling agent may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

使用偶合劑時,半導體用黏著薄膜的偶合劑含量係相對於熱硬化性成分與黏結劑聚合物的總含量100質量份,以0.03~20質量份為佳,以0.05~10質量份為較佳,以0.1~5質量份為特佳。偶合劑含量太少時,有無法得到藉由使用偶合劑的上述效果之情形,偶合劑含量太多時,有產生排氣之可能性。藉由使偶合劑含量成為上述範圍,不會產生排氣且能夠提升半導體用黏著薄膜對被黏著物之黏著性及密著性,而且不會對將半導體用黏著薄膜硬化而得到的硬化物之耐熱性造成損害且能夠使耐水性提升。When using a coupling agent, the content of the coupling agent in the adhesive film for semiconductors is preferably 0.03-20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05-10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total content of the thermosetting component and the binder polymer. , preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass. When the content of the coupling agent is too small, the above-mentioned effect by using the coupling agent may not be obtained, and when the content of the coupling agent is too large, there is a possibility of outgassing. By setting the content of the coupling agent within the above range, the adhesiveness and adhesion of the adhesive film for semiconductors to the adherend can be improved without generating outgassing, and the cured product obtained by curing the adhesive film for semiconductors will not be affected. Heat resistance does damage and enables water resistance.

(氧化鈦填料) 本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係相對於半導體用黏著薄膜的總質量,含有15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料,以20質量%以上且70質量%以下為佳,以20質量%以上且60質量%以下為較佳,以30質量%以上且60質量%為特佳。藉由將氧化鈦填料含量設為上述下限以上,能夠使半導體用黏著薄膜的介電正切進一步低落且能夠使電磁波遮蔽性更進一步地提升。(titanium oxide filler) The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention contains, with respect to the total mass of the adhesive film for semiconductors, 15% by mass to 70% by mass of titanium oxide filler, preferably 20% by mass to 70% by mass, preferably 20% by mass. More than 60 mass % is more preferable, and 30 mass % or more and 60 mass % are especially preferable. By making content of a titanium oxide filler more than the said minimum, the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film for semiconductors can be further reduced, and electromagnetic wave shielding property can be further improved.

在本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜所使用的氧化鈦填料可為銳鈦型,亦可為金紅石型,亦可為銳鈦型與金紅石型的混合物。又,為了對氧化鈦粒子賦予親水性或撥水性,亦能夠使用經施行表面改性之氧化鈦填料。該表面處理可為無機系表面處理亦可為有機系表面處理。The titanium oxide filler used in the adhesive film for semiconductor of the present invention can be anatase type, rutile type, or a mixture of anatase type and rutile type. In addition, in order to impart hydrophilicity or water repellency to titanium oxide particles, a surface-modified titanium oxide filler can also be used. The surface treatment can be either an inorganic surface treatment or an organic surface treatment.

氧化鈦填料係以具有粒狀形狀為佳。氧化鈦填料的平均粒徑係以10nm以上且500nm以下為佳,以30nm以上且400nm以下為較佳。藉由使氧化鈦填料的平均粒徑成為上述範圍,半導體用黏著薄膜的介電正切之調整係變為更容易。The titanium oxide filler preferably has a granular shape. The average particle diameter of the titanium oxide filler is preferably not less than 10 nm and not more than 500 nm, more preferably not less than 30 nm and not more than 400 nm. By making the average particle diameter of the titanium oxide filler into the above-mentioned range, it becomes easier to adjust the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film for semiconductors.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜,係在不損害本發明的效果之範圍內亦可含有泛用添加劑。 泛用添加劑可為習知物,能夠按照目的而任意地選擇且沒有特別限定,作為較佳物,例如可舉出氧化鈦以外的填料、可塑劑、抗氧化劑、著色劑(染料、顏料)、除氣劑等。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention may contain general-purpose additives within the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention. General-purpose additives can be conventional ones, can be arbitrarily selected according to the purpose, and are not particularly limited. Examples of preferred ones include fillers other than titanium oxide, plasticizers, antioxidants, colorants (dyes, pigments), Degasser, etc.

作為氧化鈦以外的填料,可為有機填料及無機填料(但是氧化鈦除外)之任一者。以無機填料(但是氧化鈦除外)為佳。作為較佳無機填料,例如能夠舉出氧化矽、氧化鋁、滑石、碳酸鈣、氧化鐵紅、碳化矽、氮化硼等的粉末;將該等無機填料球形化而成之珠粒;該等無機填料的表面改質品;該等無機填料的單結晶纖維;玻璃纖維等。該等之中,無機填料係以氧化矽或氧化鋁為佳。氧化矽的粉末(氧化矽填料)亦可在其表面具有有機基等的表面改性基。Any of organic fillers and inorganic fillers (except titanium oxide) may be used as fillers other than titanium oxide. Inorganic fillers (except titanium oxide) are preferred. As preferred inorganic fillers, for example, powders of silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, red iron oxide, silicon carbide, boron nitride, etc.; beads obtained by spheroidizing these inorganic fillers; Surface-modified products of inorganic fillers; single crystal fibers of such inorganic fillers; glass fibers, etc. Among them, the inorganic filler is preferably silicon oxide or aluminum oxide. The powder of silicon oxide (silica filler) may have a surface modifying group such as an organic group on its surface.

氧化鈦以外的填料係以具有粒狀的形狀為佳。氧化鈦以外的填料之平均粒徑可為1nm~25μm,亦可為20nm~1000nm,亦可為30nm~200nm。平均粒徑係設為使用粒度分布測定裝置且依照動態光散射法而測定之體積平均直徑。The filler other than titanium oxide preferably has a granular shape. The average particle size of fillers other than titanium oxide may be 1 nm to 25 μm, or 20 nm to 1000 nm, or 30 nm to 200 nm. The average particle diameter is a volume average diameter measured by a dynamic light scattering method using a particle size distribution measuring device.

半導體用黏著薄膜能夠含有之氧化鈦以外的填料可只有1種,亦可為2種以上,2種以上時,該等的組合及比率係能夠任意地選擇。The filler other than titanium oxide that can be contained in the adhesive film for a semiconductor may be only one type, or may be two or more types. When there are two or more types, the combination and ratio of these can be selected arbitrarily.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切係以0.01以下為佳。藉由半導體用黏著薄膜熱硬化後在1MHz之介電常數為前述上限值以下,能夠使電磁波遮蔽性更進一步地提升。而且前述介電正切係較佳為0.0001以上。本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切係能夠使用後述方法而測定。The dielectric tangent at 1 MHz of the adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention after thermosetting is preferably 0.01 or less. When the dielectric constant at 1 MHz after thermal curing of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is not more than the aforementioned upper limit, the electromagnetic wave shielding properties can be further improved. Furthermore, the above-mentioned dielectric tangent system is preferably 0.0001 or more. The dielectric tangent at 1 MHz after thermosetting of the adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention can be measured by the method described below.

半導體用黏著薄膜可由1層(單層)所構成,亦可由2層以上的複數層所構成。半導體用黏著薄膜係由複數層所構成時,該等複數層可互相相同亦可不同。該等複數層的組合係只要不損害本發明的效果就沒有特別限定。The adhesive film for semiconductors may be composed of one layer (single layer), or may be composed of multiple layers of two or more layers. When the adhesive film for semiconductors is composed of multiple layers, the multiple layers may be the same as or different from each other. The combination of these plural layers will not be specifically limited unless the effect of this invention is impaired.

半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度係沒有特別限定,以1~100μm為佳,以3~40μm為較佳。藉由半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度為上述下限值以上,對半導體晶片等的被黏著物能夠得到較高的黏著力。又,藉由半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度為前述上限值以下,能夠以穩定的厚度進行製造。 在此,所謂「半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度」,係意味著半導體用黏著薄膜全體之厚度。例如,所謂由複數層所構成的半導體用黏著薄膜之厚度,係意味著構成半導體用黏著薄膜之全部層的合計厚度。The thickness of the adhesive film for semiconductors is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1-100 μm, more preferably 3-40 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive film for semiconductors is more than the said lower limit, high adhesive force can be acquired with respect to the to-be-adhered objects, such as a semiconductor wafer. Moreover, when the thickness of the adhesive film for semiconductors is below the said upper limit, it can manufacture with a stable thickness. Here, the "thickness of the adhesive film for semiconductors" means the thickness of the entire adhesive film for semiconductors. For example, the thickness of an adhesive film for a semiconductor composed of a plurality of layers means the total thickness of all layers constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor.

在本說明書,「厚度」係設為在任意5處測定厚度之平均表示之值,能夠依據JIS K 6783:1994,使用定壓厚度測定器且在測定子徑5mm、加壓荷重1.22N的條件下進行測定。In this specification, "thickness" is the value indicated by the average of the thickness measured at five arbitrary places, which can be measured under the conditions of a sub-diameter of 5mm and a pressurized load of 1.22N using a constant pressure thickness measuring device in accordance with JIS K 6783:1994. Measured below.

硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力(N/25mm)係能夠使用以下的方法而測定。 亦即製造寬度25mm且長度為任意之半導體用黏著薄膜及黏著帶的積層片。該積層片係設為在黏著帶的黏著面層積有半導體用黏著薄膜之物。其次,進行製造使用經加熱至40~70℃之半導體用黏著薄膜,將該積層片貼附在半導體晶圓而將黏著帶、半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體晶圓依序層積而成之積層物。將製造後的該積層物立刻在23℃的環境下靜置30分鐘之後,將半導體用黏著薄膜及黏著帶的積層片從半導體晶圓,以半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體晶圓之不互相接觸的面之間成為180°的角度之方式且以剝離速度300mm/min剝下來進行所謂180°剝離。測定此時的剝離力且將其測定值設為硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力(N/25mm)。提供測定之前述積層片的長度係只要能夠穩定地測定剝離力之範圍就沒有特別限定,以100~300mm為佳。The adhesive force (N/25mm) of the adhesive film for semiconductors before hardening to a semiconductor wafer can be measured using the following method. That is to manufacture a laminated sheet of adhesive film and adhesive tape for semiconductors with a width of 25 mm and an arbitrary length. This laminated sheet is what laminated|stacked the adhesive film for semiconductors on the adhesive surface of an adhesive tape. Next, use the adhesive film for semiconductors heated to 40~70°C, attach the laminated sheet to the semiconductor wafer, and laminate the adhesive tape, the adhesive film for semiconductors, and the semiconductor wafer sequentially. . Immediately after the manufactured laminate was left to stand in an environment of 23°C for 30 minutes, the laminated sheet of the adhesive film for semiconductors and the adhesive tape was separated from the semiconductor wafer, and the adhesive film for semiconductors and the semiconductor wafer were not in contact with each other. The so-called 180° peeling is performed at a peeling speed of 300mm/min in such a way that the angle between the faces is 180°. The peeling force at this time was measured, and the measured value was made into the adhesive force (N/25mm) of the adhesive film for semiconductors before hardening with respect to a semiconductor wafer. The length of the aforementioned laminated sheet for measurement is not particularly limited as long as the peeling force can be measured stably, but is preferably 100 to 300 mm.

硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力,係以100mN/25mm以上為佳,例如能夠設為200mN/25mm以上、300mN/25mm以上等的任一者,但是不被該等限定。 又,前述黏著力的上限值係沒有特別限定,例如能夠選自10N/25mm、800mN/25mm、600mN/25mm等,但該等為一個例子。 例如前述黏著力係能夠設為100mN/25mm以上且10N/25mm以下、200mN/25mm以上且800mN/25mm以下、300mN/25mm以上且600mN/25mm以下。The adhesive force of the adhesive film for semiconductor before hardening to the semiconductor wafer is preferably 100mN/25mm or more, for example, can be set to any one of 200mN/25mm or more, 300mN/25mm or more, but it is not limited thereto. Moreover, the upper limit of the said adhesive force is not specifically limited, For example, it can be selected from 10N/25mm, 800mN/25mm, 600mN/25mm etc., These are an example. For example, the above-mentioned adhesive force can be 100 mN/25 mm to 10 N/25 mm, 200 mN/25 mm to 800 mN/25 mm, 300 mN/25 mm to 600 mN/25 mm.

硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力,係例如能夠藉由調節半導體用黏著薄膜的含有成分種類及量等而適當地調節。 例如黏結劑聚合物的分子量係能夠藉由調整構成黏結劑聚合物之各單體成分的比率、熱硬化性成分的軟化點、及半導體用黏著薄膜的各含有成分含量等,而能夠容易地調節半導體用黏著薄膜的前述黏著力。但是該等調節方法係只不過是一個例子。The adhesive force of the adhesive film for a semiconductor before curing to a semiconductor wafer can be appropriately adjusted by, for example, adjusting the type and amount of components contained in the adhesive film for a semiconductor. For example, the molecular weight of the binder polymer can be easily adjusted by adjusting the ratio of each monomer component constituting the binder polymer, the softening point of the thermosetting component, and the content of each component contained in the adhesive film for semiconductors. The aforementioned adhesion of adhesive films for semiconductors. But such adjustment method is only an example.

半導體用黏著薄膜的剪切強度係能夠使用以下的方法而測定。將半導體用黏著薄膜貼附在厚度350μm、#2000研摩的矽晶圓背面且切割成為2mm×2mm,將與半導體用黏著薄膜一起拾取而得到之附半導體用黏著薄膜的矽晶片貼附在30mm×30mm、厚度300μm的銅板,使其在160℃硬化60分鐘而作為試樣。使用黏結強度試驗機(bond tester)(Series 4000、Dage公司製)而測定試樣的剪切黏著強度(N/2mm×2mm)。又,測定時係在250℃的加熱板上保持30秒鐘且在該狀態下以荷重速度為0.2mm/秒進行測定。The shear strength of the adhesive film for semiconductors can be measured by the following method. Stick the adhesive film for semiconductor on the back of the silicon wafer with a thickness of 350μm and #2000 grinding and cut it into 2mm×2mm, pick up the silicon wafer with the adhesive film for semiconductor and stick it on the 30mm×2mm A copper plate with a thickness of 30 mm and a thickness of 300 μm was cured at 160° C. for 60 minutes to be a sample. The shear adhesion strength (N/2 mm×2 mm) of the sample was measured using a bond tester (Series 4000, manufactured by Dage). In addition, at the time of measurement, it held on the 250 degreeC hotplate for 30 seconds, and it measured at the load velocity of 0.2 mm/sec in this state.

半導體用黏著薄膜的剪切強度係以2N/(2mm×2mm)以上為佳。藉由半導體用黏著薄膜的剪切強度為2N/(2mm×2mm)以上,作為半導體用黏著薄膜之黏著性為更優異。The shear strength of the adhesive film for semiconductor is preferably 2N/(2mm×2mm) or more. When the shear strength of the adhesive film for semiconductors is 2N/(2mm×2mm) or more, the adhesiveness as the adhesive film for semiconductors is further excellent.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜,係能夠藉由將熱硬化性黏著劑、氧化鈦填料、及其它上述添加劑混合且按照必要使用乙酸乙酯等的有機溶劑而稀釋來調製半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑,而且將其塗布在剝離片等的被黏著物後,使其乾燥而製造。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention can prepare a coating agent for adhesive films for semiconductors by mixing a thermosetting adhesive, a titanium oxide filler, and other above-mentioned additives and diluting them with an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate as necessary. , and it is manufactured by applying it to an adherend such as a release sheet and drying it.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係能夠使用作為基材與半導體之黏著薄膜。因為本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係介電正切較低,所以能夠抑制與其它半導體晶片和裝置產生干涉,而且能夠減低雜訊且能夠使用作為電磁波的遮蔽。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention can be used as an adhesive film between a substrate and a semiconductor. Since the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film system for semiconductors of the present invention is low, interference with other semiconductor chips and devices can be suppressed, noise can be reduced, and electromagnetic wave shielding can be used.

本實施形態的半導體用黏著薄膜,係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料之半導體用黏著薄膜,作為熱硬化性黏著劑,係以含有熱硬化性成分及黏結劑聚合物成分為佳。作為熱硬化性成分,係以環氧樹脂、酚樹脂及該等混合物為佳,以雙酚系環氧丙基型環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆里環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂及具有二環戊二烯骨架之環氧樹脂為較佳。作為黏結劑聚合物成分,係以丙烯酸系聚合物為佳。 又,本實施形態的半導體用黏著薄膜,係以熱硬化性黏著劑含量為20質量%以上且75質量%以下而且氧化鈦填料的含量為20質量%以上且70質量以下為佳。以熱硬化性黏著劑含量係以20質量%以上且75質量%以下而且氧化鈦填料含量為20質量%以上且60質量%為較佳。氧化鈦填料的平均粒徑係以10nm以上且500nm以下為佳。The adhesive film for semiconductors of this embodiment is an adhesive film for semiconductors containing a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler of 15% by mass to 70% by mass. Composition and binder polymer composition is preferred. As a thermosetting component, epoxy resin, phenolic resin and their mixtures are preferred, such as bisphenol-based glycidyl epoxy resin, o-cresol novolak epoxy resin, phenol novolak epoxy resin, etc. Resins and epoxy resins having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton are preferred. As the binder polymer component, an acrylic polymer is preferred. In addition, in the adhesive film for semiconductors according to this embodiment, it is preferable that the content of the thermosetting adhesive is 20% by mass to 75% by mass and the content of the titanium oxide filler is 20% by mass to 70% by mass. Preferably, the thermosetting adhesive content is more than 20% by mass and less than 75% by mass, and the titanium oxide filler content is more than 20% by mass and 60% by mass. The average particle diameter of the titanium oxide filler is preferably not less than 10 nm and not more than 500 nm.

[半導體用黏著片] 本發明係提供一種在剝離片上設置有本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜之半導體用黏著片。第1圖係本發明的實施形態之半導體用黏著片的剖面圖。如第1圖顯示,本實施形態之半導體用黏著片2係具備半導體用黏著薄膜1及剝離片21而構成。但是剝離片21係在使用半導體用黏著薄膜1時被剝離。[Adhesive sheets for semiconductors] The present invention provides an adhesive sheet for semiconductors in which the adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention is provided on a release sheet. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet for semiconductors according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the adhesive sheet 2 for a semiconductor of this embodiment is constituted by including an adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor and a release sheet 21 . However, the peeling sheet 21 is peeled when the adhesive film 1 for semiconductors is used.

剝離片21係至使用半導體用黏著薄膜1為止之期間保護半導體用黏著薄膜之物,而不一定需要。剝離片21的構成為任意,可例示薄膜本身對半導體用黏著薄膜1具有剝離性之塑膠薄膜、及經使用剝離劑等剝離處理塑膠薄膜而成之物。作為塑膠薄膜的具體例,可舉出聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等的聚酯薄膜、及聚丙烯、聚乙烯等的聚烯烴薄膜。作為剝離劑,能夠使用聚矽氧系、氟系、長鏈烷基系等,該等之中,以廉價且能夠得到穩定的性能之聚矽氧系為佳。針對剝離片21的厚度係沒有特別限制,通常20~250μm左右。The release sheet 21 protects the adhesive film for a semiconductor until the adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor is used, and is not necessarily necessary. The structure of the peeling sheet 21 is optional, and examples include plastic films that are peelable from the adhesive film 1 for semiconductors, and plastic films that have been peeled using a release agent or the like. Specific examples of plastic films include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate, and polyester films such as polypropylene and polyethylene. Olefin film. As the release agent, polysiloxane-based, fluorine-based, long-chain alkyl-based, etc. can be used, and among them, polysiloxane-based, which is inexpensive and can provide stable performance, is preferable. The thickness of the release sheet 21 is not particularly limited, and is usually about 20 to 250 μm.

如上述的剝離片21,亦可被層積在與半導體用黏著薄膜1的剝離片21相反側的面(在第1圖為上側的面)。此時係以將一方的剝離片21的剝離力增大而設為重剝脫模剝離片,而且將另一方的剝離片21的剝離力減小而設為輕剝脫模剝離片為佳。The release sheet 21 described above may be laminated on the surface opposite to the release sheet 21 of the adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor (the upper surface in FIG. 1 ). In this case, it is preferable to increase the peeling force of one release sheet 21 to be a heavy release die release sheet, and to reduce the release force of the other release sheet 21 to be a light release die release sheet.

製造本實施形態之半導體用黏著片2,係將半導體用黏著薄膜1形成在剝離片21的剝離面(具有剝離性之面;通常係經剝離處理之面,但是不被此限定)。具體而言,係調製含有構成半導體用黏著薄膜1的熱硬化性黏著劑之半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑,使用輥塗布機、刮刀塗布機、輥式刮刀塗布機、氣動刮刀塗布機、模塗布機、桿塗布機、凹版塗布機、簾流塗布機等的塗布機而塗布在剝離片21的剝離面且使其乾燥,而形成半導體用黏著薄膜1。To manufacture the adhesive sheet 2 for semiconductors of this embodiment, the adhesive film 1 for semiconductors is formed on the peeling surface of the peeling sheet 21 (the peeling surface; usually the peeling-treated surface, but not limited thereto). Specifically, a coating agent for an adhesive film for a semiconductor containing a thermosetting adhesive constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor 1 is prepared, and a roll coater, a blade coater, a roll blade coater, an air blade coater, or a die coater is used. Coater, rod coater, gravure coater, curtain coater, etc., is applied to the release surface of the release sheet 21 and dried to form the adhesive film 1 for semiconductors.

半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑的乾燥條件係沒有特別限定,半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑係含有乙酸乙酯等的有機溶劑時,以使其加熱乾燥為佳,此時,係例如以在70~130℃且10秒鐘~5分鐘的條件下使其乾燥為佳。The drying conditions of the coating agent for the adhesive film for semiconductors are not particularly limited. When the coating agent for the adhesive film for semiconductors contains an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate, it is better to make it dry by heating. It is better to dry it at 130°C for 10 seconds to 5 minutes.

(半導體用黏著片的使用方法) 邊參照第2圖邊在以下說明本實施形態之半導體用黏著片2的使用方法。將半導體用黏著薄膜1的表面(與剝離片21相反側之面)作為黏著面而將半導體用黏著片2貼附在基板32上,其次,將剝離片21從半導體用黏著片2剝離之後,將半導體晶片31貼附在半導體黏著用薄膜1的表面且使半導體用黏著薄膜1硬化。 [實施例](How to use adhesive sheets for semiconductors) The method of using the adhesive sheet 2 for semiconductors according to this embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG. 2 . The surface of the adhesive film 1 for semiconductors (the surface opposite to the release sheet 21) is used as the adhesive surface, and the adhesive sheet 2 for semiconductors is attached to the substrate 32. Next, after the release sheet 21 is peeled off from the adhesive sheet 2 for semiconductors, The semiconductor wafer 31 is attached to the surface of the semiconductor adhesive film 1 and the semiconductor adhesive film 1 is cured. [Example]

以下,藉由具體的實施例而更詳細地說明本發明。但是本發明係完全不被以下顯示之實施例限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by specific examples. However, the present invention is not limited at all by the Examples shown below.

[實施例1] 將以下的各成分以表1顯示之調配比(固態物換算)混合,使用甲基乙基酮以固態物濃度成為60質量%的方式稀釋而調製半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑。 (a):丙烯酸共聚物(NAGASE CHEMTEX製「Teisanresin SG-P3」 (b)-1:雙酚F型環氧樹脂(三菱CHEMICAL公司製「jERY L983U」) (b)-2:二環戊二烯骨架環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「XD-1000」) (c):鄰甲酚型酚醛清漆樹脂(DIC公司製「PHENOLITE KA-1160」) (d):咪唑系熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑(四國化成工業公司製「CUREZOLE 2PHZ-PW」) (e):矽烷偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「X-41-1056」) (f):含氧化鈦的填料(大日精化工業公司製「DIMIC SZ 7030 WHITE」、平均粒徑300nm)(含氧化鈦的填料總量之約60質量%為氧化鈦) (g):氧化矽填料(ADMATECHS公司製「SC2050MA」、平均粒徑0.5μm)[Example 1] The following components were mixed at the compounding ratio (solid content conversion) shown in Table 1, and diluted with methyl ethyl ketone so that the solid content concentration became 60 mass %, and the coating agent for adhesive films for semiconductors was prepared. (a): Acrylic copolymer ("Teisanresin SG-P3" manufactured by NAGASE CHEMTEX) (b)-1: Bisphenol F-type epoxy resin ("jERY L983U" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) (b)-2: Dicyclopentadiene skeleton epoxy resin ("XD-1000" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) (c): o-cresol type novolak resin ("PHENOLITE KA-1160" manufactured by DIC Corporation) (d): Imidazole-based thermally active latent epoxy resin hardener ("CUREZOLE 2PHZ-PW" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (e): Silane coupling agent ("X-41-1056" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (f): Titanium oxide-containing filler ("DIMIC SZ 7030 WHITE" manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd., average particle diameter: 300 nm) (approximately 60% by mass of the total amount of titanium oxide-containing filler is titanium oxide) (g): Silica filler ("SC2050MA" manufactured by ADMATECHS, average particle size 0.5 μm)

將上述半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑塗布在一面經施行剝離處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系薄膜之剝離片(SP-PET381031、LINTEC公司製)上之後,在100℃的烘箱乾燥1分鐘,而得到在厚度30μm的半導體用黏著薄膜設置有剝離片上之半導體用黏著片。After coating the above-mentioned coating agent for an adhesive film for semiconductors on a polyethylene terephthalate-based film release sheet (SP-PET381031, manufactured by Lintec Co., Ltd.) that has been subjected to release treatment on one side, dry it in an oven at 100°C for 1 minute. , to obtain an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor provided with a release sheet on an adhesive film for a semiconductor with a thickness of 30 μm.

[實施例2] 除了將構成半導體用黏著薄膜之各成分的調配量如表1所顯示變更以外,係與實施例1同樣地進行而製造半導體用黏著片。[Example 2] An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compounding amount of each component constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor was changed as shown in Table 1.

[比較例1、2] 除了將構成半導體用黏著薄膜之各成分的調配量如表1所顯示變更以外,係與實施例1同樣地進行而製造半導體用黏著片。[Comparative example 1, 2] An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compounding amount of each component constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor was changed as shown in Table 1.

[比較例3、4] 除了使用氧化矽填料(g)[ADMATECHS公司製「SC2050MA」;平均粒徑0.5μm]代替氧化鈦填料,而且將構成半導體用黏著薄膜之各成分的調配量如表1顯示變更以外,係使用與實施例1相同方法而製造半導體用黏著片。[Comparative example 3, 4] In addition to using silicon oxide filler (g) [Admatechs Co., Ltd. "SC2050MA"; average particle size 0.5μm] instead of titanium oxide filler, and changing the compounding amount of each component constituting the semiconductor adhesive film as shown in Table 1, the same The adhesive sheet for semiconductors was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1.

[試驗例1]<介電正切評價> 將剝離片從實施例1、2、及比較例1~4所得到的各半導體用黏著片剝離且層積複數片半導體用黏著薄膜之後,將積層體沖切而得到直徑10mm、厚度1mm的試片。將該試片在160℃烘箱加熱硬化1小時。使用Hewlett-Packard公司製4194A,依據JIS C 2138而算出1MHz的介電正切。將結果顯示在表1。[Test example 1] <Dielectric tangent evaluation> After peeling off the release sheet from each of the adhesive sheets for semiconductors obtained in Examples 1, 2, and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, and laminating a plurality of adhesive films for semiconductors, the laminate was die-cut to obtain a test piece with a diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 1 mm. piece. The test piece was hardened by heating in an oven at 160° C. for 1 hour. The dielectric tangent at 1 MHz was calculated in accordance with JIS C 2138 using 4194A manufactured by Hewlett-Packard. The results are shown in Table 1.

[試驗例2]<剪切強度的評價> 將半導體用黏著薄膜貼附在厚度350μm、#2000研摩的矽晶圓背面且切割成為2mm×2mm。與半導體用黏著薄膜一起拾取,將所得到之附半導體用黏著薄膜的矽晶片貼附在30mm×30mm、厚度300μm的銅板且使其在160℃硬化60分鐘而作為試樣。使用黏結強度試驗機(Series 4000、Dage公司製)而測定試樣的剪切黏著強度(N/(2mm×2mm))。又,測定時係在250℃的加熱板上保持30秒鐘,而且在該狀態下以荷重速度為0.2mm/秒測定。將剪切強度為2N/(2mm×2mm)以上者評定為○,將小於2N/(2mm×2mm)者評定為×。將結果顯示在表1。[Test Example 2] <Evaluation of Shear Strength> Adhesive film for semiconductors is attached to the back of silicon wafer with a thickness of 350 μm and #2000 grinding, and cut into 2mm×2mm. It was picked up together with the adhesive film for semiconductors, and the obtained silicon wafer with adhesive film for semiconductors was attached to a copper plate of 30mm×30mm and thickness 300μm and cured at 160°C for 60 minutes as a sample. The shear adhesive strength (N/(2mm×2mm)) of the sample was measured using an adhesive strength tester (Series 4000, manufactured by Dage Corporation). In addition, during the measurement, it was held on a hot plate at 250°C for 30 seconds, and in this state, it was measured at a load speed of 0.2 mm/sec. A shear strength of 2N/(2mm×2mm) or more was rated as ◯, and a shear strength of less than 2N/(2mm×2mm) was rated as ×. The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1]

Figure 02_image001
[Table 1]
Figure 02_image001

從表1能夠清楚明白,相對於氧化鈦填料含量為小於15質量%之比較例1及2的半導體用黏著薄膜,其介電正切為大於0.01,氧化鈦填料含量為15質量%以上之實施例1及2的半導體用黏著薄膜,其介電正切為0.01以下。而且實施例1及2的半導體用黏著薄膜係任一者均具有良好的剪切強度。 又,使用氧化矽填料代替氧化鈦填料之比較例3及4的半導體用黏著薄膜,其介電正切為大於0.01。 產業上之可利用性As can be clearly seen from Table 1, the dielectric tangent of the adhesive films for semiconductors of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 with a titanium oxide filler content of less than 15% by mass is greater than 0.01, and the examples with a titanium oxide filler content of 15% by mass or more The adhesive films for semiconductors of 1 and 2 have a dielectric tangent of 0.01 or less. Furthermore, both of the adhesive films for semiconductors of Examples 1 and 2 had good shear strength. In addition, the dielectric tangent of the adhesive films for semiconductors of Comparative Examples 3 and 4 in which silicon oxide fillers were used instead of titanium oxide fillers was greater than 0.01. Industrial availability

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係在1MHz之介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性。The adhesive film for semiconductors of the present invention has a low dielectric tangent at 1 MHz and has excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties.

1‧‧‧半導體用黏著薄膜 2‧‧‧半導體用黏著片 21‧‧‧剝離片 3‧‧‧半導體裝置 31‧‧‧半導體晶片 32‧‧‧基板1‧‧‧Adhesive film for semiconductor 2‧‧‧Adhesive sheets for semiconductors 21‧‧‧Peeling sheet 3‧‧‧semiconductor device 31‧‧‧semiconductor chip 32‧‧‧substrate

第1圖係本發明的一實施形態之半導體用黏著片的剖面圖。 第2圖係使用本發明的一實施形態之半導體用黏著薄膜之半導體裝置的剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device using an adhesive film for a semiconductor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧半導體用黏著薄膜 1‧‧‧Adhesive film for semiconductor

2‧‧‧半導體用黏著片 2‧‧‧Adhesive sheet for semiconductor

21‧‧‧剝離片 21‧‧‧Peeling sheet

Claims (2)

一種半導體用黏著薄膜,係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料,熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切為0.01以下。 An adhesive film for semiconductors, which contains a thermosetting adhesive and 15% by mass to 70% by mass of titanium oxide filler, and has a dielectric tangent of 0.01 or less at 1 MHz after thermosetting. 一種半導體用黏著片,係在剝離片上設置有如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體用黏著薄膜。An adhesive sheet for semiconductors is provided with the adhesive film for semiconductors as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application on the release sheet.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002294177A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Die attach film, and semiconductor device production method and semiconductor device using the same
TW201715002A (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-05-01 Toyo Boseki Low dielectric adhesive composition

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002294177A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Die attach film, and semiconductor device production method and semiconductor device using the same
TW201715002A (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-05-01 Toyo Boseki Low dielectric adhesive composition

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