TW201925395A - Semiconductor adhesive film and semiconductor adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Semiconductor adhesive film and semiconductor adhesive sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201925395A
TW201925395A TW107140353A TW107140353A TW201925395A TW 201925395 A TW201925395 A TW 201925395A TW 107140353 A TW107140353 A TW 107140353A TW 107140353 A TW107140353 A TW 107140353A TW 201925395 A TW201925395 A TW 201925395A
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semiconductor
adhesive film
mass
adhesive
film
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TW107140353A
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TWI791672B (en
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田中佑耶
布施啓示
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日商琳得科股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/52Mounting semiconductor bodies in containers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a semiconductor adhesive film (1) including a heat-curable adhesive agent and 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less of a titanium oxide filer, and a semiconductor adhesive sheet (2) in which the semiconductor adhesive film (1) is provided on a removable sheet (21).

Description

半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體用黏著片Adhesive film for semiconductor and adhesive sheet for semiconductor

本發明係有關於一種半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體用黏著片。
本申請案係基於2017年11月29日向日本提出申請之特願2017-229522號而主張優先權,並且將其內容引用於此。
The present invention relates to an adhesive film for a semiconductor and an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor.
The present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-229522, filed on Jan.

半導體用黏著薄膜係被使用於將半導體晶片固定在基板和電極構件。該半導體用黏著薄膜係介電正切(dielectric tangent)越低,越能夠抑制與其它晶片和裝置產生干涉,而且能夠減低雜訊且能夠活用作為電磁波的遮蔽。An adhesive film for a semiconductor is used to fix a semiconductor wafer to a substrate and an electrode member. The lower the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film for a semiconductor, the more it is possible to suppress interference with other wafers and devices, and it is possible to reduce noise and to use shielding as electromagnetic waves.

專利文獻1係揭示一種用以將已被固定在被黏著物上之第1半導體元件埋封且將與前述第1半導體元件不同之第2半導體元件固定在被黏著物之黏著薄膜,熱硬化後在1MHz之介電常數為4.00以下之該黏著薄膜,係能夠抑制連接構造腐蝕和配線之間導通而製造高可靠性的半導體裝置。
先前技術文獻
專利文獻
Patent Document 1 discloses an adhesive film for embedding a first semiconductor element that has been fixed on an adherend and fixing a second semiconductor element different from the first semiconductor element to an adherend, and after heat curing The adhesive film having a dielectric constant of 1.40 or less at 1 MHz is capable of suppressing connection structure corrosion and conduction between wirings to manufacture a highly reliable semiconductor device.
Prior art document patent document

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2015-122433號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2015-122433

發明欲解決之課題Problem to be solved by the invention

但是針對藉由添加無機填充劑而降低介電正切且提高電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜,專利文獻1係完全沒有揭示。However, Patent Document 1 does not disclose at all the adhesive film for a semiconductor which reduces dielectric tangent and improves electromagnetic shielding properties by adding an inorganic filler.

因此,本發明之目的,係提供一種介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜。
用以解決課題之手段
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive film for a semiconductor which has a low dielectric tangent and excellent electromagnetic shielding properties.
Means to solve the problem

本發明者等發現藉由在熱硬化性樹脂添加15質量%以上且70質量%以下之氧化鈦,能夠得到熱硬化後的介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜,而完成了本發明。
亦即,本發明係提供一種具有下述特徵之半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體用黏著片。
[1] 一種半導體用黏著薄膜,係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料。
[2] 如[1]所述之半導體用黏著薄膜,其中熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切為0.01以下。
[3] 一種半導體用黏著片,係在剝離片上設置有如[1]或[2]所述之半導體用黏著薄膜。
發明效果
The present inventors have found that by adding 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less of titanium oxide to the thermosetting resin, it is possible to obtain an adhesive film for a semiconductor having low dielectric tangent after thermal curing and having excellent electromagnetic shielding properties. The present invention has been completed.
That is, the present invention provides an adhesive film for a semiconductor and an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor having the following characteristics.
[1] An adhesive film for a semiconductor comprising a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler in an amount of 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less.
[2] The adhesive film for a semiconductor according to [1], wherein a dielectric tangent at 1 MHz after heat curing is 0.01 or less.
[3] An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor, comprising the adhesive film for a semiconductor according to [1] or [2], which is provided on the release sheet.
Effect of the invention

依照本發明,能夠提供一種熱硬化後的介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性之半導體用黏著薄膜。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an adhesive film for a semiconductor which has a low dielectric tangent after thermal curing and which has excellent electromagnetic shielding properties.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料。又,只要未預先告知,在本說明書所謂質量%,係指將半導體用黏著薄膜設為100質量%時之各自成分的比率。The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention contains a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler of 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less. In addition, the term "% by mass" as used herein means the ratio of the respective components when the adhesive film for a semiconductor is 100% by mass.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係藉由含有15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料,能夠降低介電正切且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性。The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention contains a titanium oxide filler of 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, and can have a dielectric tangent and excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties.

構成本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜之熱硬化性黏著劑,係以含有熱硬化性成分及黏結劑聚合物成分為佳。The thermosetting adhesive constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention preferably contains a thermosetting component and a binder polymer component.

作為熱硬化性成分,例如可舉出環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、尿素樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、苯并㗁嗪(benzoxazine)樹脂等及該等的混合物。該等之中,能夠適合使用環氧樹脂、酚樹脂及該等的混合物。Examples of the thermosetting component include an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a melamine resin, a urea resin, a polyimide resin, a benzoxazine resin, and the like, and a mixture thereof. Among these, an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, and the like can be suitably used.

環氧樹脂係受到加熱時進行三維網狀化且具有形成堅固的被膜之性質。作為此種環氧樹脂,先前係使用習知的各種環氧樹脂,通常係以分子量200~2000左右之物為佳,以分子量300~500之物為特佳。而且,以將分子量310~400且常態為液狀的環氧樹脂與分子量400~2500、特別是500~2000且常溫為固體的環氧樹脂摻合的形式使用為佳。又,環氧樹脂的環氧當量係以50~5000g/eq為佳。
在本說明書,所謂「環氧當量」,係意味著含有1克當量的環氧基之環氧化合物的克數(g/eq),能夠依據JIS K 7236:2001的方法而測定。
The epoxy resin is three-dimensionally networked when heated, and has a property of forming a strong film. As such an epoxy resin, various conventional epoxy resins are conventionally used, and those having a molecular weight of about 200 to 2,000 are preferable, and those having a molecular weight of 300 to 500 are particularly preferable. Further, it is preferred to use an epoxy resin having a molecular weight of 310 to 400 and a normal state in a form of an epoxy resin having a molecular weight of 400 to 2,500, particularly 500 to 2,000, and a solid at room temperature. Further, the epoxy resin has an epoxy equivalent of from 50 to 5,000 g/eq.
In the present specification, the term "epoxy equivalent" means the number of grams (g/eq) of an epoxy compound containing 1 gram equivalent of an epoxy group, and can be measured in accordance with the method of JIS K 7236:2001.

作為此種環氧樹脂,具體而言,能夠舉出雙酚A、雙酚F、間苯二酚(resorcinol)、苯基酚醛清漆、甲酚酚醛清漆等酚類的環氧丙基醚;丁二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇等醇類的環氧丙基醚;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸等羧酸的環氧丙基醚;苯胺異三聚氰酸酯等使用環氧丙基或烷基環氧丙基取代鍵結在氮原子的活性氫而成之環氧丙基型或烷基環氧丙基型的環氧樹脂;如乙烯基環己烷二環氧化物、3,4-環氧環己基甲基-3,4-二環己烷羧酸酯、2-(3,4-環氧)環己基-5,5-螺(3,4-環氧)環己烷-間二㗁烷等藉由將分子內的碳-碳雙鍵進行例如氧化而導入環氧而成之所謂脂環型環氧化物,此外,亦能夠使用具有聯苯骨架、二環戊二烯骨架、二環己二烯烯骨架、萘骨架等之環氧樹脂。Specific examples of such an epoxy resin include phenolic propyl ethers such as bisphenol A, bisphenol F, resorcinol, phenyl novolac, and cresol novolac; Epoxy propyl ether of alcohols such as diol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol; epoxidized propyl ether of carboxylic acid such as phthalic acid, isophthalic acid or tetrahydrophthalic acid; aniline heterotrimerization An epoxy resin such as a cyanide ester or the like which is substituted with an epoxy group or an alkyl epoxy group to bond an active hydrogen bonded to a nitrogen atom to an epoxy group or an alkyl epoxy group; for example, a vinyl ring Hexane diepoxide, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-dicyclohexanecarboxylate, 2-(3,4-epoxy)cyclohexyl-5,5-spiro (3 a 4-cyclohexane) cyclohexane-m-dioxane or the like, which is obtained by, for example, oxidizing a carbon-carbon double bond in a molecule, and is introduced into an epoxy resin, and can also be used as an alicyclic epoxide. An epoxy resin such as a biphenyl skeleton, a dicyclopentadiene skeleton, a dicyclohexadiene skeleton, or a naphthalene skeleton.

該等之中,能夠適合使用雙酚系環氧丙基型環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂及具有二環戊二烯骨架之環氧樹脂。該等環氧樹脂係能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。Among these, a bisphenol-based epoxy propyl epoxy resin, an o-cresol novolac epoxy resin, a phenol novolak epoxy resin, and an epoxy resin having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton can be suitably used. These epoxy resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

使用環氧樹脂時,作為熱硬化性黏著劑,係以併用熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑為佳。所謂熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑,係指在室溫不與環氧樹脂反應,藉由某溫度以上的加熱而活性化且與環氧樹脂反應之類型的硬化劑。熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑的活性化方法係有下列方法存在:藉由加熱而化學反應且生成活性種(陰離子、陽離子)之方法;在室溫附近係安定地分散在環氧樹脂中,而且在高溫與環氧樹脂相溶‧溶解且開始硬化反應之方法;分子篩封入型的硬化劑且在高溫溶出而開始硬化反應之方法;及採用微膠囊之方法等。When an epoxy resin is used, as the thermosetting adhesive, a thermally active latent epoxy resin hardener is preferably used in combination. The thermally active latent epoxy resin hardener is a type of hardener which does not react with an epoxy resin at room temperature and is activated by heating at a temperature or higher and reacts with an epoxy resin. A method for activating a heat-active latent epoxy resin hardener is a method in which a chemical reaction is carried out by heating and an active species (anion, a cation) is formed; and the epoxy resin is stably dispersed in the vicinity of room temperature. In addition, a method of dissolving at a high temperature and epoxy resin, a method of dissolving and starting a hardening reaction, a method of encapsulating a hardening agent of a molecular sieve and melting at a high temperature to start a hardening reaction, and a method using a microcapsule.

作為熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑的具體例,能夠舉出各種鎓鹽、二元酸二醯肼化合物、氰胍(dicyanodiamide)、胺加成物硬化劑、咪唑化合物等的高熔點活性氫化合物等。該等熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑係能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。如上述的熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑係相對於環氧樹脂100質量份,能夠以0.1~20質量份的比率、特佳為0.2~10質量份、更佳為0.3~5質量份的比率而使用。Specific examples of the thermally active latent epoxy resin hardener include high melting point activities of various onium salts, dibasic acid diterpenoids, dicyanodiamides, amine adduct hardeners, and imidazole compounds. Hydrogen compounds, etc. These thermally active latent epoxy resin hardeners can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The heat-activatable latent epoxy resin curing agent can be used in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, particularly preferably 0.2 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 5 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin. The ratio is used instead.

作為酚樹脂,係沒有特別限制而能夠使用烷基苯酚、多元醇、萘酚等酚類與醛類的縮合物等。具體而言,係能夠使用苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、對甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、第三丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、二環戊二烯甲酚樹脂、聚對乙烯基苯酚樹脂、雙酚A型酚醛清漆樹脂、或該等的改性物等。The phenol resin is not particularly limited, and a condensate of a phenol such as an alkylphenol, a polyhydric alcohol or a naphthol, and an aldehyde can be used. Specifically, a phenol novolak resin, an o-cresol novolak resin, a p-cresol novolak resin, a third butyl phenol novolak resin, a dicyclopentadiene cresol resin, a poly-p-vinylphenol resin can be used. A bisphenol A type novolak resin, or a modified product thereof.

在該等酚樹脂所含有的酚性羥基,係藉由加熱而能夠與上述環氧樹脂的環氧基容易地進行加成反應而形成耐衝擊性較高的硬化物。因此,亦可將環氧樹脂與酚樹脂併用。The phenolic hydroxyl group contained in the phenol resin can be easily subjected to an addition reaction with the epoxy group of the epoxy resin by heating to form a cured product having high impact resistance. Therefore, an epoxy resin can also be used together with a phenol resin.

黏結劑聚合物成分,係能夠對半導體用黏著薄膜提供適當的黏性且提升半導體用黏著片的操作性。黏結劑聚合物的質量平均分子量係通常在2萬~200萬、較佳為5萬~150萬、特佳為10萬~100萬的範圍。分子量太低時,半導體用黏著薄膜的薄膜形成變為不充分。太高時與其它成分的相溶性變差,結果妨礙形成均勻的薄膜。質量平均分子量在2萬~200萬的範圍、較佳為5萬~150萬、特佳為10萬~100萬的範圍時,半導體用黏著薄膜的薄膜係能夠充分地形成,而且與其它成分的相溶性亦良好且能夠形成均勻的薄膜。作為此種黏結劑聚合物,例如能夠使用丙烯酸系聚合物、聚酯樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、胺甲酸酯樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、橡膠系聚合物等。特別是能夠適合使用丙烯酸系聚合物。
又,在本說明書,所謂「質量平均分子量」,係只要未預先告知,就是依照凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)法而測定之聚苯乙烯換算值。
The binder polymer component is capable of providing appropriate adhesion to the adhesive film for a semiconductor and improving the operability of the adhesive sheet for a semiconductor. The mass average molecular weight of the binder polymer is usually in the range of 20,000 to 2,000,000, preferably 50,000 to 1.5 million, and particularly preferably 100,000 to 1,000,000. When the molecular weight is too low, the film formation of the adhesive film for a semiconductor becomes insufficient. When it is too high, compatibility with other components is deteriorated, and as a result, formation of a uniform film is hindered. When the mass average molecular weight is in the range of 20,000 to 2,000,000, preferably 50,000 to 1.5 million, and particularly preferably in the range of 100,000 to 1,000,000, the film of the adhesive film for semiconductor can be sufficiently formed, and other components are used. The compatibility is also good and a uniform film can be formed. As such a binder polymer, for example, an acrylic polymer, a polyester resin, a phenoxy resin, a urethane resin, a polyoxyxylene resin, a rubber-based polymer or the like can be used. In particular, an acrylic polymer can be suitably used.
In addition, in the present specification, the "mass average molecular weight" is a polystyrene-converted value measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method unless otherwise notified.

作為丙烯酸系聚合物,例如可舉出由(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體、及從此外的(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物引導的結構單元所構成之(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物。在此,作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯單體,較佳是烷基的碳數為1~18之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯,例如能夠使用(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯等。又,作為(甲基)丙烯酸衍生物,例如能夠舉出(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯等。Examples of the acrylic polymer include a (meth) acrylate copolymer composed of a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer and a structural unit guided from another (meth)acrylic acid derivative. Here, as the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms is preferable, and for example, methyl (meth)acrylate or (methyl) can be used. Ethyl acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, and the like. Further, examples of the (meth)acrylic acid derivative include (meth)acrylic acid, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate.

上述之中,將環氧丙基導入至丙烯酸系聚合物時,與作為前述熱硬化性成分的環氧樹脂之相溶性提升,半導體用黏著薄膜硬化後的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)變高且耐熱性提升。又,上述之中,將丙烯酸羥基乙酯等使用作為結構單元而將羥基導入至丙烯酸系聚合物時,能夠控制對半導體的密著性和黏著物性。In the above, when the epoxy propyl group is introduced into the acrylic polymer, the compatibility with the epoxy resin as the thermosetting component is improved, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) after curing of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is high and heat resistant. Sexual improvement. In addition, when hydroxyethyl acrylate or the like is used as a structural unit and a hydroxyl group is introduced into the acrylic polymer, the adhesion to the semiconductor and the adhesive property can be controlled.

使用丙烯酸系聚合物作為黏結劑聚合物時,該聚合物的質量平均分子量係較佳為10萬以上,特佳為15萬~100萬。丙烯酸系聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)係通常40℃以下,較佳為-70~20℃左右。
在本說明書,所謂「玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)」,係使用差示掃描熱量計而測定試料的DSC曲線且以所得到的DSC曲線的變曲點溫度表示。
When an acrylic polymer is used as the binder polymer, the mass average molecular weight of the polymer is preferably 100,000 or more, particularly preferably 150,000 to 1,000,000. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic polymer is usually 40 ° C or lower, preferably about -70 to 20 ° C.
In the present specification, the "glass transition temperature (Tg)" is a DSC curve of a sample measured by a differential scanning calorimeter and expressed by the inflection point temperature of the obtained DSC curve.

熱硬化性成分與黏結劑聚合物成分之調配比率係相對於黏結劑聚合物成分100質量份,係調配將熱硬化性成分,較佳為50~1500質量份,特佳為70~1200質量份,更佳是調配80~1000質量份為佳。以此種比例調配熱硬化性成分及黏結劑聚合物成分時,硬化前係顯示適當的黏性且能夠穩定地進行貼附作業,而且硬化後能夠得到具有優異的被膜強度之薄膜。The blending ratio of the thermosetting component to the binder polymer component is formulated to be a thermosetting component, preferably 50 to 1500 parts by mass, particularly preferably 70 to 1200 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the binder polymer component. It is better to mix 80 to 1000 parts by mass. When the thermosetting component and the binder polymer component are blended in such a ratio, an appropriate viscosity is obtained before curing, and the bonding operation can be stably performed, and a film having excellent film strength can be obtained after curing.

在本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜之熱硬化性黏著劑的含量係相對於半導體用黏著薄膜的總質量,以20~75質量%為佳,以20~50質量%為較佳,以20~40質量%為特佳。
相對於熱硬化性黏著劑的總含量,熱硬化性成分含量係以30~95質量%為佳,以40~95質量%為較佳,以40~92質量%為特佳。又,相對於熱硬化性黏著劑的總含量之黏結劑聚合物成分的含量,係以5~70質量%為佳,以5~60質量%為較佳,以8~60質量%為特佳。但是熱硬化性成分的含量與黏結劑聚合物成分的含量之總和為不大於100質量%。
The content of the thermosetting adhesive for the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention is preferably 20 to 75% by mass, more preferably 20 to 50% by mass, and 20 to 40% by mass based on the total mass of the adhesive film for a semiconductor. The mass % is particularly good.
The content of the thermosetting component is preferably from 30 to 95% by mass, preferably from 40 to 95% by mass, particularly preferably from 40 to 92% by mass, based on the total amount of the thermosetting adhesive. Further, the content of the binder polymer component relative to the total content of the thermosetting adhesive is preferably 5 to 70% by mass, preferably 5 to 60% by mass, and particularly preferably 8 to 60% by mass. . However, the sum of the content of the thermosetting component and the content of the binder polymer component is not more than 100% by mass.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜亦可含有偶合劑。藉由使用具有與無機化合物反應的官能基及具有與有機官能基反應的官能基之物作為偶合劑,能夠使半導體用黏著薄膜對被黏著物之黏著性及密著性提升。又,藉由使用偶合劑,不會對將半導體用黏著薄膜硬化而得到的硬化物之耐熱性造成損害且能夠使耐水性提升。The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention may further contain a coupling agent. By using a functional group having a reaction with an inorganic compound and a functional group reactive with an organic functional group as a coupling agent, the adhesion and adhesion of the adhesive film for a semiconductor to an adherend can be improved. Further, by using a coupling agent, the heat resistance of the cured product obtained by curing the adhesive film for a semiconductor is not impaired, and the water resistance can be improved.

偶合劑係以具有對丙烯酸系聚合物、環氧樹脂、酚樹脂等所具有的官能基進行反應的官能基之化合物為佳,以矽烷偶合劑為佳。
作為較佳前述矽烷偶合劑,能夠例示γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(亦稱為3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-(甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基)三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-6-(胺乙基)-γ-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-6-(胺乙基)-γ-胺丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、N-苯基-γ-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-脲丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-氫硫基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-氫硫基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、雙(3-三乙氧基矽烷基丙基)四硫烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、咪唑矽烷等的矽烷化合物、該等矽烷化合物的水解縮合物等。
偶合劑可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。
The coupling agent is preferably a compound having a functional group reactive with a functional group possessed by an acrylic polymer, an epoxy resin, a phenol resin or the like, and preferably a decane coupling agent.
As the preferred decane coupling agent, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane (also referred to as 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane) and γ-glycidoxypropane can be exemplified. Triethoxy decane, γ-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxy decane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, γ-(methacryl oxime Oxypropyl)trimethoxydecane, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, N-6-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, N-6-(aminoethyl)- γ-Aminopropylmethyldiethoxydecane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, γ-ureidopropyltriethoxydecane, γ-Hydroxypropyltrimethoxydecane , γ-hydrothiopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, bis(3-triethoxydecylpropyl)tetrasulfane, methyltrimethoxydecane, methyltriethoxydecane, vinyl a decane compound such as trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane or imidazolium, or a hydrolysis condensate of the decane compound.
The coupling agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

使用偶合劑時,半導體用黏著薄膜的偶合劑含量係相對於熱硬化性成分與黏結劑聚合物的總含量100質量份,以0.03~20質量份為佳,以0.05~10質量份為較佳,以0.1~5質量份為特佳。偶合劑含量太少時,有無法得到藉由使用偶合劑的上述效果之情形,偶合劑含量太多時,有產生排氣之可能性。藉由使偶合劑含量成為上述範圍,不會產生排氣且能夠提升半導體用黏著薄膜對被黏著物之黏著性及密著性,而且不會對將半導體用黏著薄膜硬化而得到的硬化物之耐熱性造成損害且能夠使耐水性提升。When a coupling agent is used, the coupling agent content of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is preferably from 0.03 to 20 parts by mass, preferably from 0.05 to 10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the thermosetting component and the binder polymer. It is particularly good at 0.1 to 5 parts by mass. When the content of the coupling agent is too small, there is a case where the above effect by using a coupling agent cannot be obtained, and when the amount of the coupling agent is too large, there is a possibility that exhaust gas is generated. When the content of the coupling agent is in the above range, the exhaust gas is not generated, and the adhesion and adhesion of the adhesive film for a semiconductor to the adherend can be improved, and the cured product obtained by curing the adhesive film for a semiconductor is not obtained. Heat resistance causes damage and can improve water resistance.

(氧化鈦填料)
本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係相對於半導體用黏著薄膜的總質量,含有15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料,以20質量%以上且70質量%以下為佳,以20質量%以上且60質量%以下為較佳,以30質量%以上且60質量%為特佳。藉由將氧化鈦填料含量設為上述下限以上,能夠使半導體用黏著薄膜的介電正切進一步低落且能夠使電磁波遮蔽性更進一步地提升。
(titanium oxide filler)
The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention contains a titanium oxide filler in an amount of 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less based on the total mass of the adhesive film for a semiconductor, preferably 20% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, and preferably 20% by mass or less. The above is preferably 60% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 30% by mass or more and 60% by mass. By setting the content of the titanium oxide filler to the above lower limit or more, the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film for a semiconductor can be further lowered, and the electromagnetic wave shielding property can be further improved.

在本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜所使用的氧化鈦填料可為銳鈦型,亦可為金紅石型,亦可為銳鈦型與金紅石型的混合物。又,為了對氧化鈦粒子賦予親水性或撥水性,亦能夠使用經施行表面改性之氧化鈦填料。該表面處理可為無機系表面處理亦可為有機系表面處理。The titanium oxide filler used in the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention may be an anatase type, a rutile type, or a mixture of anatase type and rutile type. Further, in order to impart hydrophilicity or water repellency to the titanium oxide particles, a surface-modified titanium oxide filler can also be used. The surface treatment may be an inorganic surface treatment or an organic surface treatment.

氧化鈦填料係以具有粒狀形狀為佳。氧化鈦填料的平均粒徑係以10nm以上且500nm以下為佳,以30nm以上且400nm以下為較佳。藉由使氧化鈦填料的平均粒徑成為上述範圍,半導體用黏著薄膜的介電正切之調整係變為更容易。The titanium oxide filler is preferably a granular shape. The average particle diameter of the titanium oxide filler is preferably 10 nm or more and 500 nm or less, and more preferably 30 nm or more and 400 nm or less. By setting the average particle diameter of the titanium oxide filler to the above range, the adjustment of the dielectric tangent of the adhesive film for a semiconductor becomes easier.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜,係在不損害本發明的效果之範圍內亦可含有泛用添加劑。
泛用添加劑可為習知物,能夠按照目的而任意地選擇且沒有特別限定,作為較佳物,例如可舉出氧化鈦以外的填料、可塑劑、抗氧化劑、著色劑(染料、顏料)、除氣劑等。
The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention may contain a general-purpose additive insofar as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
The general-purpose additive can be arbitrarily selected according to the purpose, and is not particularly limited. Examples of the preferred product include a filler other than titanium oxide, a plasticizer, an antioxidant, a colorant (dye, pigment), and Degassing agent, etc.

作為氧化鈦以外的填料,可為有機填料及無機填料(但是氧化鈦除外)之任一者。以無機填料(但是氧化鈦除外)為佳。作為較佳無機填料,例如能夠舉出氧化矽、氧化鋁、滑石、碳酸鈣、氧化鐵紅、碳化矽、氮化硼等的粉末;將該等無機填料球形化而成之珠粒;該等無機填料的表面改質品;該等無機填料的單結晶纖維;玻璃纖維等。該等之中,無機填料係以氧化矽或氧化鋁為佳。氧化矽的粉末(氧化矽填料)亦可在其表面具有有機基等的表面改性基。The filler other than titanium oxide may be any of an organic filler and an inorganic filler (except for titanium oxide). It is preferred to use an inorganic filler (except for titanium oxide). Examples of preferred inorganic fillers include powders of cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, iron oxide red, cerium carbide, and boron nitride; and beads obtained by spheroidizing the inorganic fillers; A surface modification of an inorganic filler; a single crystal fiber of the inorganic filler; a glass fiber or the like. Among these, the inorganic filler is preferably cerium oxide or aluminum oxide. The powder of cerium oxide (cerium oxide filler) may have a surface-modified group such as an organic group on the surface thereof.

氧化鈦以外的填料係以具有粒狀的形狀為佳。氧化鈦以外的填料之平均粒徑可為1nm~25μm,亦可為20nm~1000nm,亦可為30nm~200nm。平均粒徑係設為使用粒度分布測定裝置且依照動態光散射法而測定之體積平均直徑。The filler other than titanium oxide is preferably a granular shape. The filler other than titanium oxide may have an average particle diameter of 1 nm to 25 μm, may be 20 nm to 1000 nm, or may be 30 nm to 200 nm. The average particle diameter is a volume average diameter measured by a dynamic light scattering method using a particle size distribution measuring device.

半導體用黏著薄膜能夠含有之氧化鈦以外的填料可只有1種,亦可為2種以上,2種以上時,該等的組合及比率係能夠任意地選擇。The filler other than the titanium oxide which can be contained in the adhesive film for semiconductors may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When two or more types are used, the combinations and ratios can be arbitrarily selected.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切係以0.01以下為佳。藉由半導體用黏著薄膜熱硬化後在1MHz之介電常數為前述上限值以下,能夠使電磁波遮蔽性更進一步地提升。而且前述介電正切係較佳為0.0001以上。本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切係能夠使用後述方法而測定。The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention is preferably cured at a dielectric tangential of 1 MHz or less after thermal curing. When the dielectric constant at 1 MHz is thermally hardened by the adhesive film for a semiconductor, the electromagnetic wave shielding property can be further improved. Further, the dielectric tangent system is preferably 0.0001 or more. The dielectric tangent system at 1 MHz after the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention is thermally cured can be measured by the method described later.

半導體用黏著薄膜可由1層(單層)所構成,亦可由2層以上的複數層所構成。半導體用黏著薄膜係由複數層所構成時,該等複數層可互相相同亦可不同。該等複數層的組合係只要不損害本發明的效果就沒有特別限定。The adhesive film for a semiconductor may be composed of one layer (single layer) or a plurality of layers of two or more layers. When the adhesive film for a semiconductor is composed of a plurality of layers, the plurality of layers may be the same or different. The combination of the plurality of layers is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.

半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度係沒有特別限定,以1~100μm為佳,以3~40μm為較佳。藉由半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度為上述下限值以上,對半導體晶片等的被黏著物能夠得到較高的黏著力。又,藉由半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度為前述上限值以下,能夠以穩定的厚度進行製造。
在此,所謂「半導體用黏著薄膜的厚度」,係意味著半導體用黏著薄膜全體之厚度。例如,所謂由複數層所構成的半導體用黏著薄膜之厚度,係意味著構成半導體用黏著薄膜之全部層的合計厚度。
The thickness of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is not particularly limited, and is preferably 1 to 100 μm, more preferably 3 to 40 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is at least the above lower limit value, a high adhesive force can be obtained for an adherend such as a semiconductor wafer. Moreover, the thickness of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is less than or equal to the above upper limit value, and it can be manufactured with a stable thickness.
Here, the "thickness of the adhesive film for a semiconductor" means the thickness of the entire adhesive film for a semiconductor. For example, the thickness of the adhesive film for a semiconductor formed of a plurality of layers means the total thickness of all the layers constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor.

在本說明書,「厚度」係設為在任意5處測定厚度之平均表示之值,能夠依據JIS K 6783:1994,使用定壓厚度測定器且在測定子徑5mm、加壓荷重1.22N的條件下進行測定。In the present specification, the "thickness" is a value obtained by measuring the average thickness at any five points, and it is possible to use a constant pressure thickness measuring device according to JIS K 6783:1994, and to measure a sub-diameter of 5 mm and a press load of 1.22 N. The measurement was carried out.

硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力(N/25mm)係能夠使用以下的方法而測定。
亦即製造寬度25mm且長度為任意之半導體用黏著薄膜及黏著帶的積層片。該積層片係設為在黏著帶的黏著面層積有半導體用黏著薄膜之物。其次,進行製造使用經加熱至40~70℃之半導體用黏著薄膜,將該積層片貼附在半導體晶圓而將黏著帶、半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體晶圓依序層積而成之積層物。將製造後的該積層物立刻在23℃的環境下靜置30分鐘之後,將半導體用黏著薄膜及黏著帶的積層片從半導體晶圓,以半導體用黏著薄膜及半導體晶圓之不互相接觸的面之間成為180°的角度之方式且以剝離速度300mm/min剝下來進行所謂180°剝離。測定此時的剝離力且將其測定值設為硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力(N/25mm)。提供測定之前述積層片的長度係只要能夠穩定地測定剝離力之範圍就沒有特別限定,以100~300mm為佳。
The adhesion (N/25 mm) of the adhesive film for semiconductor before curing to the semiconductor wafer can be measured by the following method.
That is, a laminated sheet of an adhesive film for a semiconductor and an adhesive tape having a width of 25 mm and a length is prepared. This laminated sheet is formed by laminating an adhesive film for a semiconductor on the adhesive surface of the adhesive tape. Next, a laminate for a semiconductor adhesive film which is heated to 40 to 70 ° C is used for production, and the laminate is attached to a semiconductor wafer to laminate the adhesive tape, the semiconductor adhesive film, and the semiconductor wafer in this order. . After the manufactured laminate was allowed to stand in an environment of 23 ° C for 30 minutes, the laminated film for the adhesive film for the semiconductor and the adhesive tape were not brought into contact with each other from the semiconductor wafer, the adhesive film for the semiconductor, and the semiconductor wafer. The surface was formed to have an angle of 180° and peeled off at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min to perform so-called 180° peeling. The peeling force at this time was measured, and the measured value was made into the adhesive force (N/25 mm) of the semiconductor adhesive film before hardening to the semiconductor wafer. The length of the laminated sheet to be measured is not particularly limited as long as the range of the peeling force can be stably measured, and is preferably 100 to 300 mm.

硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力,係以100mN/25mm以上為佳,例如能夠設為200mN/25mm以上、300mN/25mm以上等的任一者,但是不被該等限定。
又,前述黏著力的上限值係沒有特別限定,例如能夠選自10N/25mm、800mN/25mm、600mN/25mm等,但該等為一個例子。
例如前述黏著力係能夠設為100mN/25mm以上且10N/25mm以下、200mN/25mm以上且800mN/25mm以下、300mN/25mm以上且600mN/25mm以下。
The adhesion of the adhesive film for a semiconductor to the semiconductor wafer before curing is preferably 100 mN/25 mm or more, and may be, for example, 200 mN/25 mm or more and 300 mN/25 mm or more, but is not limited thereto.
Further, the upper limit of the adhesive force is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be selected from 10N/25 mm, 800 mN/25 mm, 600 mN/25 mm, etc., but these are examples.
For example, the adhesive force can be 100 mN/25 mm or more and 10 N/25 mm or less, 200 mN/25 mm or more, 800 mN/25 mm or less, 300 mN/25 mm or more, and 600 mN/25 mm or less.

硬化前的半導體用黏著薄膜對半導體晶圓之黏著力,係例如能夠藉由調節半導體用黏著薄膜的含有成分種類及量等而適當地調節。
例如黏結劑聚合物的分子量係能夠藉由調整構成黏結劑聚合物之各單體成分的比率、熱硬化性成分的軟化點、及半導體用黏著薄膜的各含有成分含量等,而能夠容易地調節半導體用黏著薄膜的前述黏著力。但是該等調節方法係只不過是一個例子。
The adhesion of the adhesive film for a semiconductor before the hardening to the semiconductor wafer can be appropriately adjusted by, for example, adjusting the type and amount of the component contained in the adhesive film for a semiconductor.
For example, the molecular weight of the binder polymer can be easily adjusted by adjusting the ratio of each monomer component constituting the binder polymer, the softening point of the thermosetting component, and the content of each component of the adhesive film for a semiconductor. The aforementioned adhesion of the adhesive film for semiconductors. But these adjustment methods are just an example.

半導體用黏著薄膜的剪切強度係能夠使用以下的方法而測定。將半導體用黏著薄膜貼附在厚度350μm、#2000研摩的矽晶圓背面且切割成為2mm×2mm,將與半導體用黏著薄膜一起拾取而得到之附半導體用黏著薄膜的矽晶片貼附在30mm×30mm、厚度300μm的銅板,使其在160℃硬化60分鐘而作為試樣。使用黏結強度試驗機(bond tester)(Series 4000、Dage公司製)而測定試樣的剪切黏著強度(N/2mm×2mm)。又,測定時係在250℃的加熱板上保持30秒鐘且在該狀態下以荷重速度為0.2mm/秒進行測定。The shear strength of the adhesive film for a semiconductor can be measured by the following method. The adhesive film for semiconductor was attached to the back surface of a ruthenium wafer having a thickness of 350 μm and #2000, and cut into 2 mm × 2 mm, and the ruthenium wafer with the adhesive film for semiconductor obtained by picking up the adhesive film for semiconductor was attached at 30 mm × A copper plate of 30 mm and a thickness of 300 μm was allowed to harden at 160 ° C for 60 minutes as a sample. The shear adhesion strength (N/2 mm × 2 mm) of the sample was measured using a bond tester (Series 4000, manufactured by Dage Co., Ltd.). Further, the measurement was carried out on a hot plate at 250 ° C for 30 seconds, and in this state, the measurement was carried out at a load rate of 0.2 mm / sec.

半導體用黏著薄膜的剪切強度係以2N/(2mm×2mm)以上為佳。藉由半導體用黏著薄膜的剪切強度為2N/(2mm×2mm)以上,作為半導體用黏著薄膜之黏著性為更優異。The shear strength of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is preferably 2 N/(2 mm × 2 mm) or more. The adhesive strength of the adhesive film for a semiconductor is 2 N/(2 mm × 2 mm) or more, and the adhesion to the adhesive film for a semiconductor is more excellent.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜,係能夠藉由將熱硬化性黏著劑、氧化鈦填料、及其它上述添加劑混合且按照必要使用乙酸乙酯等的有機溶劑而稀釋來調製半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑,而且將其塗布在剝離片等的被黏著物後,使其乾燥而製造。The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention can be prepared by mixing a thermosetting adhesive, a titanium oxide filler, and other additives, and diluting with an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate as necessary to prepare a coating agent for an adhesive film for a semiconductor. Further, it is applied to an adherend such as a release sheet, and then dried to be produced.

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係能夠使用作為基材與半導體之黏著薄膜。因為本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係介電正切較低,所以能夠抑制與其它半導體晶片和裝置產生干涉,而且能夠減低雜訊且能夠使用作為電磁波的遮蔽。In the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention, an adhesive film which is a substrate and a semiconductor can be used. Since the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention has a low dielectric tangent, it is possible to suppress interference with other semiconductor wafers and devices, and it is possible to reduce noise and to use shielding as electromagnetic waves.

本實施形態的半導體用黏著薄膜,係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料之半導體用黏著薄膜,作為熱硬化性黏著劑,係以含有熱硬化性成分及黏結劑聚合物成分為佳。作為熱硬化性成分,係以環氧樹脂、酚樹脂及該等混合物為佳,以雙酚系環氧丙基型環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆里環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂及具有二環戊二烯骨架之環氧樹脂為較佳。作為黏結劑聚合物成分,係以丙烯酸系聚合物為佳。
又,本實施形態的半導體用黏著薄膜,係以熱硬化性黏著劑含量為20質量%以上且75質量%以下而且氧化鈦填料的含量為20質量%以上且70質量以下為佳。以熱硬化性黏著劑含量係以20質量%以上且75質量%以下而且氧化鈦填料含量為20質量%以上且60質量%為較佳。氧化鈦填料的平均粒徑係以10nm以上且500nm以下為佳。
The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present embodiment contains a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler having a titanium oxide filler of 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, and contains a thermosetting adhesive as a thermosetting adhesive. The composition and the binder polymer component are preferred. As the thermosetting component, an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, and the like are preferable, and a bisphenol-based epoxy propyl epoxy resin, an o-cresol novolac epoxy resin, and a phenol novolak epoxy resin are preferable. A resin and an epoxy resin having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton are preferred. As the binder polymer component, an acrylic polymer is preferred.
In the adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present embodiment, the content of the thermosetting adhesive is 20% by mass or more and 75% by mass or less, and the content of the titanium oxide filler is preferably 20% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less. The content of the thermosetting adhesive is 20% by mass or more and 75% by mass or less, and the content of the titanium oxide filler is preferably 20% by mass or more and 60% by mass. The average particle diameter of the titanium oxide filler is preferably 10 nm or more and 500 nm or less.

[半導體用黏著片]
本發明係提供一種在剝離片上設置有本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜之半導體用黏著片。第1圖係本發明的實施形態之半導體用黏著片的剖面圖。如第1圖顯示,本實施形態之半導體用黏著片2係具備半導體用黏著薄膜1及剝離片21而構成。但是剝離片21係在使用半導體用黏著薄膜1時被剝離。
[Semiconductor Adhesive Sheet]
The present invention provides an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor provided with an adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention on a release sheet. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the adhesive sheet 2 for a semiconductor of the present embodiment is provided with an adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor and a release sheet 21. However, the release sheet 21 is peeled off when the adhesive film for semiconductor 1 is used.

剝離片21係至使用半導體用黏著薄膜1為止之期間保護半導體用黏著薄膜之物,而不一定需要。剝離片21的構成為任意,可例示薄膜本身對半導體用黏著薄膜1具有剝離性之塑膠薄膜、及經使用剝離劑等剝離處理塑膠薄膜而成之物。作為塑膠薄膜的具體例,可舉出聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等的聚酯薄膜、及聚丙烯、聚乙烯等的聚烯烴薄膜。作為剝離劑,能夠使用聚矽氧系、氟系、長鏈烷基系等,該等之中,以廉價且能夠得到穩定的性能之聚矽氧系為佳。針對剝離片21的厚度係沒有特別限制,通常20~250μm左右。The release sheet 21 is used to protect the semiconductor adhesive film during the period from the use of the adhesive film for semiconductor 1 , and is not necessarily required. The structure of the release sheet 21 is arbitrarily exemplified, and a plastic film having a peeling property to the adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor itself and a plastic film obtained by peeling off a plastic film using a release agent can be exemplified. Specific examples of the plastic film include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate, and polycondensation of polypropylene, polyethylene, and the like. Olefin film. As the release agent, a polyfluorene-based, a fluorine-based or a long-chain alkyl group can be used, and among these, a polyoxyl system which is inexpensive and can provide stable performance is preferable. The thickness of the release sheet 21 is not particularly limited, but is usually about 20 to 250 μm.

如上述的剝離片21,亦可被層積在與半導體用黏著薄膜1的剝離片21相反側的面(在第1圖為上側的面)。此時係以將一方的剝離片21的剝離力增大而設為重剝脫模剝離片,而且將另一方的剝離片21的剝離力減小而設為輕剝脫模剝離片為佳。The release sheet 21 as described above may be laminated on the surface opposite to the release sheet 21 of the adhesive film for semiconductor 1 (the upper surface in Fig. 1). In this case, it is preferable to increase the peeling force of one of the release sheets 21 to form a peeling release release sheet, and to reduce the peeling force of the other release sheet 21 to form a light release release release sheet.

製造本實施形態之半導體用黏著片2,係將半導體用黏著薄膜1形成在剝離片21的剝離面(具有剝離性之面;通常係經剝離處理之面,但是不被此限定)。具體而言,係調製含有構成半導體用黏著薄膜1的熱硬化性黏著劑之半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑,使用輥塗布機、刮刀塗布機、輥式刮刀塗布機、氣動刮刀塗布機、模塗布機、桿塗布機、凹版塗布機、簾流塗布機等的塗布機而塗布在剝離片21的剝離面且使其乾燥,而形成半導體用黏著薄膜1。In the adhesive sheet 2 for a semiconductor of the present embodiment, the adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor is formed on the peeling surface of the release sheet 21 (the surface having the releasability; the surface to be subjected to the peeling treatment is usually not limited thereto). Specifically, a coating agent for a semiconductor adhesive film containing a thermosetting adhesive constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor 1 is prepared, and a roll coater, a knife coater, a roll coater, a pneumatic blade coater, and a die coat are used. A coating machine such as a machine, a bar coater, a gravure coater, or a curtain coater is applied to the peeling surface of the release sheet 21 and dried to form an adhesive film 1 for a semiconductor.

半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑的乾燥條件係沒有特別限定,半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑係含有乙酸乙酯等的有機溶劑時,以使其加熱乾燥為佳,此時,係例如以在70~130℃且10秒鐘~5分鐘的條件下使其乾燥為佳。The drying condition of the coating agent for an adhesive film for a semiconductor is not particularly limited, and when the coating agent for an adhesive film for a semiconductor contains an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate, it is preferably heated and dried, and in this case, for example, at 70~ It is preferably dried at 130 ° C for 10 seconds to 5 minutes.

(半導體用黏著片的使用方法)
邊參照第2圖邊在以下說明本實施形態之半導體用黏著片2的使用方法。將半導體用黏著薄膜1的表面(與剝離片21相反側之面)作為黏著面而將半導體用黏著片2貼附在基板32上,其次,將剝離片21從半導體用黏著片2剝離之後,將半導體晶片31貼附在半導體黏著用薄膜1的表面且使半導體用黏著薄膜1硬化。
[實施例]
(How to use the adhesive sheet for semiconductors)
A method of using the semiconductor adhesive sheet 2 of the present embodiment will be described below with reference to Fig. 2 . The surface of the adhesive film for semiconductor 1 (the surface opposite to the peeling sheet 21) is used as an adhesive surface, and the adhesive sheet 2 for semiconductor is attached to the substrate 32. Next, after the release sheet 21 is peeled off from the adhesive sheet 2 for a semiconductor, The semiconductor wafer 31 is attached to the surface of the semiconductor-adhesive film 1 and the semiconductor adhesive film 1 is cured.
[Examples]

以下,藉由具體的實施例而更詳細地說明本發明。但是本發明係完全不被以下顯示之實施例限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of specific examples. However, the invention is not limited at all by the examples shown below.

[實施例1]
將以下的各成分以表1顯示之調配比(固態物換算)混合,使用甲基乙基酮以固態物濃度成為60質量%的方式稀釋而調製半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑。
(a):丙烯酸共聚物(NAGASE CHEMTEX製「Teisanresin SG-P3」
(b)-1:雙酚F型環氧樹脂(三菱CHEMICAL公司製「jERY L983U」)
(b)-2:二環戊二烯骨架環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製「XD-1000」)
(c):鄰甲酚型酚醛清漆樹脂(DIC公司製「PHENOLITE KA-1160」)
(d):咪唑系熱活性型潛在性環氧樹脂硬化劑(四國化成工業公司製「CUREZOLE 2PHZ-PW」)
(e):矽烷偶合劑(信越化學工業公司製「X-41-1056」)
(f):含氧化鈦的填料(大日精化工業公司製「DIMIC SZ 7030 WHITE」、平均粒徑300nm)(含氧化鈦的填料總量之約60質量%為氧化鈦)
(g):氧化矽填料(ADMATECHS公司製「SC2050MA」、平均粒徑0.5μm)
[Example 1]
Each of the following components was mixed in the mixing ratio (solid content) shown in Table 1, and diluted with methyl ethyl ketone so that the solid content became 60% by mass to prepare a coating agent for an adhesive film for a semiconductor.
(a): Acrylic copolymer ("Teisanresin SG-P3" by NAGASE CHEMTEX"
(b)-1: bisphenol F type epoxy resin ("jERY L983U" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(b)-2: Dicyclopentadiene skeleton epoxy resin ("XD-1000" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)
(c): o-cresol novolac resin ("PHENOLITE KA-1160" manufactured by DIC Corporation)
(d): Imidazole-based thermal active latent epoxy resin hardener (CUREZOLE 2PHZ-PW, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd.)
(e): decane coupling agent ("X-41-1056" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.)
(f): a filler containing titanium oxide ("DIMIC SZ 7030 WHITE" manufactured by Daisei Seiki Co., Ltd., average particle diameter: 300 nm) (about 60% by mass of the total amount of the filler containing titanium oxide is titanium oxide)
(g): cerium oxide filler ("SC2050MA" manufactured by ADMATECHS Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.5 μm)

將上述半導體用黏著薄膜用塗布劑塗布在一面經施行剝離處理的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系薄膜之剝離片(SP-PET381031、LINTEC公司製)上之後,在100℃的烘箱乾燥1分鐘,而得到在厚度30μm的半導體用黏著薄膜設置有剝離片上之半導體用黏著片。The coating film for a semiconductor adhesive film was applied onto a release sheet (SP-PET381031, manufactured by LINTEC Co., Ltd.) of a polyethylene terephthalate film which was subjected to a release treatment, and then dried in an oven at 100 ° C for 1 minute. In the adhesive film for a semiconductor having a thickness of 30 μm, a semiconductor adhesive sheet on a release sheet was obtained.

[實施例2]
除了將構成半導體用黏著薄膜之各成分的調配量如表1所顯示變更以外,係與實施例1同樣地進行而製造半導體用黏著片。
[Embodiment 2]
An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of each component constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor was changed as shown in Table 1.

[比較例1、2]
除了將構成半導體用黏著薄膜之各成分的調配量如表1所顯示變更以外,係與實施例1同樣地進行而製造半導體用黏著片。
[Comparative Examples 1, 2]
An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount of each component constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor was changed as shown in Table 1.

[比較例3、4]
除了使用氧化矽填料(g)[ADMATECHS公司製「SC2050MA」;平均粒徑0.5μm]代替氧化鈦填料,而且將構成半導體用黏著薄膜之各成分的調配量如表1顯示變更以外,係使用與實施例1相同方法而製造半導體用黏著片。
[Comparative Examples 3 and 4]
In addition to using a cerium oxide filler (g) [SC2050MA" manufactured by ADMATECHS Co., Ltd.; an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm) instead of the titanium oxide filler, the amount of each component constituting the adhesive film for a semiconductor is changed as shown in Table 1. An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.

[試驗例1]<介電正切評價>
將剝離片從實施例1、2、及比較例1~4所得到的各半導體用黏著片剝離且層積複數片半導體用黏著薄膜之後,將積層體沖切而得到直徑10mm、厚度1mm的試片。將該試片在160℃烘箱加熱硬化1小時。使用Hewlett-Packard公司製4194A,依據JIS C 2138而算出1MHz的介電正切。將結果顯示在表1。
[Test Example 1] <Dielectric Tangent Evaluation>
The release sheet was peeled off from each of the semiconductor adhesive sheets obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, and a plurality of adhesive films for a semiconductor were laminated, and then the laminate was die-cut to obtain a test having a diameter of 10 mm and a thickness of 1 mm. sheet. The test piece was heat-hardened in an oven at 160 ° C for 1 hour. A dielectric tangent of 1 MHz was calculated in accordance with JIS C 2138 using 4194A manufactured by Hewlett-Packard Co., Ltd. The results are shown in Table 1.

[試驗例2]<剪切強度的評價>
將半導體用黏著薄膜貼附在厚度350μm、#2000研摩的矽晶圓背面且切割成為2mm×2mm。與半導體用黏著薄膜一起拾取,將所得到之附半導體用黏著薄膜的矽晶片貼附在30mm×30mm、厚度300μm的銅板且使其在160℃硬化60分鐘而作為試樣。使用黏結強度試驗機(Series 4000、Dage公司製)而測定試樣的剪切黏著強度(N/(2mm×2mm))。又,測定時係在250℃的加熱板上保持30秒鐘,而且在該狀態下以荷重速度為0.2mm/秒測定。將剪切強度為2N/(2mm×2mm)以上者評定為○,將小於2N/(2mm×2mm)者評定為×。將結果顯示在表1。
[Test Example 2] <Evaluation of Shear Strength>
The adhesive film for semiconductor was attached to the back surface of a ruthenium wafer having a thickness of 350 μm and #2000 and cut into 2 mm × 2 mm. The film was picked up together with an adhesive film for a semiconductor, and the obtained semiconductor wafer with an adhesive film for semiconductor was attached to a copper plate of 30 mm × 30 mm and a thickness of 300 μm, and cured at 160 ° C for 60 minutes as a sample. The shear adhesion strength (N/(2 mm × 2 mm)) of the sample was measured using a bonding strength tester (Series 4000, manufactured by Dage Co., Ltd.). Further, the measurement was carried out on a hot plate at 250 ° C for 30 seconds, and in this state, the load rate was measured at 0.2 mm / sec. Those having a shear strength of 2 N/(2 mm × 2 mm) or more were evaluated as ○, and those having a shear strength of less than 2 N/(2 mm × 2 mm) were evaluated as ×. The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1]
[Table 1]

從表1能夠清楚明白,相對於氧化鈦填料含量為小於15質量%之比較例1及2的半導體用黏著薄膜,其介電正切為大於0.01,氧化鈦填料含量為15質量%以上之實施例1及2的半導體用黏著薄膜,其介電正切為0.01以下。而且實施例1及2的半導體用黏著薄膜係任一者均具有良好的剪切強度。
又,使用氧化矽填料代替氧化鈦填料之比較例3及4的半導體用黏著薄膜,其介電正切為大於0.01。
產業上之可利用性
As can be seen from Table 1, the adhesive films for semiconductors of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 having a titanium oxide filler content of less than 15% by mass have an dielectric tangent of more than 0.01 and a titanium oxide filler content of 15% by mass or more. The adhesive films for semiconductors of 1 and 2 have a dielectric tangent of 0.01 or less. Further, any of the adhesive films for semiconductors of Examples 1 and 2 had good shear strength.
Further, the adhesive films for semiconductors of Comparative Examples 3 and 4 in which the cerium oxide filler was used instead of the titanium oxide filler had a dielectric tangent of more than 0.01.
Industrial availability

本發明的半導體用黏著薄膜係在1MHz之介電正切較低且具有優異的電磁波遮蔽性。The adhesive film for a semiconductor of the present invention has a low dielectric tangent at 1 MHz and excellent electromagnetic shielding properties.

1‧‧‧半導體用黏著薄膜1‧‧‧Adhesive film for semiconductors

2‧‧‧半導體用黏著片 2‧‧‧Semiconductor adhesive sheets

21‧‧‧剝離片 21‧‧‧ peeling film

3‧‧‧半導體裝置 3‧‧‧Semiconductor device

31‧‧‧半導體晶片 31‧‧‧Semiconductor wafer

32‧‧‧基板 32‧‧‧Substrate

第1圖係本發明的一實施形態之半導體用黏著片的剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an adhesive sheet for a semiconductor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係使用本發明的一實施形態之半導體用黏著薄膜之半導體裝置的剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor device using an adhesive film for a semiconductor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (3)

一種半導體用黏著薄膜,係含有熱硬化性黏著劑、及15質量%以上且70質量%以下的氧化鈦填料。An adhesive film for a semiconductor comprising a thermosetting adhesive and a titanium oxide filler in an amount of 15% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之半導體用黏著薄膜,其中熱硬化後在1MHz之介電正切為0.01以下。The adhesive film for a semiconductor according to claim 1, wherein the dielectric tangent at 1 MHz after heat curing is 0.01 or less. 一種半導體用黏著片,係在剝離片上設置有如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之半導體用黏著薄膜。An adhesive sheet for a semiconductor, comprising the adhesive film for a semiconductor according to claim 1 or 2, which is provided on the release sheet.
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