TWI782416B - Cabin system with continuous process - Google Patents
Cabin system with continuous process Download PDFInfo
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- TWI782416B TWI782416B TW110104697A TW110104697A TWI782416B TW I782416 B TWI782416 B TW I782416B TW 110104697 A TW110104697 A TW 110104697A TW 110104697 A TW110104697 A TW 110104697A TW I782416 B TWI782416 B TW I782416B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/24—Reinforcing the conductive pattern
- H05K3/241—Reinforcing the conductive pattern characterised by the electroplating method; means therefor, e.g. baths or apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
- B65G49/02—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid
- B65G49/04—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction
- B65G49/0409—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length
- B65G49/0436—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for conveying workpieces through baths of liquid the workpieces being immersed and withdrawn by movement in a vertical direction specially adapted for workpieces of definite length arrangements for conveyance from bath to bath
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H41/00—Machines for separating superposed webs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/06—Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0085—Apparatus for treatments of printed circuits with liquids not provided for in groups H05K3/02 - H05K3/46; conveyors and holding means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
- B65G2201/022—Flat
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
Abstract
一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,包含:艙體將顯影生產線、電鍍生產線整合成二合一連續製程或顯影生產線、電鍍生產線、剝膜生產線整合成三合一連續製程,且框架在艙體內呈垂直而連續通過顯影生產線、電鍍生產線或顯影生產線、電鍍生產線、剝膜生產線,而以艙體為中心,並配合艙體外的出料設備、剝掛生產線、第二機械手臂、上框設備、入料設備、第一機械手臂、下框設備、回流系統,令不同濕製程能無縫接軌且共用搬運設備,使框架上之印刷電路板能縮短輸送時間、降低升降頻率、降低搬運污染及降低成本實現高生產率之功效增進。 A cabin system with a continuous process, including: the cabin integrates a developing production line and an electroplating production line into a two-in-one continuous process or a developing production line, an electroplating production line, and a film stripping production line are integrated into a three-in-one continuous process, and the frame is in the cabin. Vertically and continuously pass through the development production line, electroplating production line or development production line, electroplating production line, film stripping production line, with the cabin as the center, and cooperate with the discharge equipment outside the cabin, the stripping and hanging production line, the second mechanical arm, the upper frame equipment, the input The material equipment, the first robot arm, the lower frame equipment, and the return system enable different wet processes to be seamlessly connected and share the handling equipment, so that the printed circuit board on the frame can shorten the transportation time, reduce the lifting frequency, reduce the handling pollution and reduce the cost Realize the function enhancement of high productivity.
Description
本發明係有關一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,尤指一種不同濕製程能無縫接軌且共用搬運設備,使框架上之印刷電路板能縮短輸送時間、降低升降頻率、降低搬運污染及降低成本實現高生產率之功效增進。 The present invention relates to a cabin system with continuous process, especially a kind of seamless connection between different wet processes and common handling equipment, so that the printed circuit board on the frame can shorten the transport time, reduce the lifting frequency, reduce transport pollution and reduce costs Realize the function enhancement of high productivity.
按,由於5G時代的來臨,而行動裝置具有龐大商機,如智慧型手機、平板電腦等,且行動裝置必須有印製電路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB),而對印製電路板上的線寬與線間距需微小化,因此,改良半加成製程(modified-semi-additive process,MSAP)對印製電路板上的線寬與線間距可達30μm以下,而相關製程設備已受到重視。 Press, due to the advent of the 5G era, mobile devices have huge business opportunities, such as smart phones, tablet computers, etc., and mobile devices must have printed circuit boards (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), and the wiring on printed circuit boards The width and line spacing need to be miniaturized. Therefore, the modified semi-additive process (MSAP) can achieve a line width and line spacing of less than 30 μm on the printed circuit board, and related process equipment has been paid attention to.
次按,改良半加成製程最重要為顯影製程、電鍍製程及剝膜製程之濕製程,在圖1A~圖1B所示,其提供複數龍門吊車10,各該龍門吊車10排列設在複數處理槽11上方,而該龍門吊車10設有一吊車12,該吊車12上具備一動力源13及一傳動構件14,使該吊車12可在軌道上前後移位,又在該吊車12中設有一橫桿15,並由該傳動構件14帶動而可於該吊車12中垂直升降,使該橫桿15可拾取一吊架16至指定處理槽11中垂直升降,該吊架16上設有複數夾具17,該夾具17夾取該框架18,該框架18所固定印刷電路板181移動至各個指定的處理槽11進行濕製程處理,而各該處理槽11以橫向寬化W1依序排列,且各該處理槽11內分別置有濕製程所需之預定處理液19。
Next, the most important part of the improved semi-additive process is the wet process of the development process, electroplating process, and film stripping process. As shown in Figures 1A to 1B, a plurality of
惟查,該龍門吊車10應用於濕製程的問題點,且Y方向定義為橫
向、X方向定義為縱向及Z方向定義為深度,並如下所述:
However, the
一、該龍門吊車10配合該處理槽11之橫向寬化W1,而該框架18之寬邊T1相對於該處理槽11之橫向寬化W1,當該吊車12可在軌道上前後移位,則該框架18上之印刷電路板181的線路面大而受到移位阻力較大,且在前後移位時,容易將該框架18錯誤定位於不同處理槽11,因此移位速度較為緩慢,而造成輸送時間慢的問題點。
1. The
二、各該處理槽11以橫向寬化W1依序排列,讓該吊車12僅移位一小段距離,就得重新定位至該處理槽11進行垂直升降的深度,而造成升降頻繁的問題點。
2. The
三、各該龍門吊車10分別配合顯影製程、電鍍製程及剝膜製程之濕製程,在不同濕製程無同一搬運設備,而造成搬運污染的問題點。
3. Each of the
四、各該龍門吊車10分別以各該框架18應用於顯影製程、電鍍製程及剝膜製程之濕製程,而無法以同一框架連續通過不同濕製程,不僅成本高且低生產率。是以,本發明人有鑑於上揭問題點,乃構思一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,為本發明所欲解決的課題。
4. Each of the
本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,其框架之窄邊相對於顯影生產線、電鍍生產線及剝膜生產線之橫向窄化,用以解決先前技術框架之寬邊相對於處理槽之橫向寬化的問題點,進而具有縮短輸送時間之功效增進。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a cabin system with a continuous manufacturing process, the narrow side of the frame is narrowed relative to the lateral narrowing of the developing production line, the electroplating production line and the film stripping production line, in order to solve the problem that the wide side of the prior art frame is relatively narrow. Solve the problem of lateral widening of the tank, and further improve the efficiency of shortening the transportation time.
本發明之又一目的,則在提供一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,其顯影生產線、電鍍生產線及剝膜生產線能無縫接軌,用以解決先前技術各處理槽以橫向寬化依序排列的問題點,進而具有降低升降頻率之功效增進。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a cabin system with a continuous process, and its development production line, electroplating production line and film stripping production line can be seamlessly connected to solve the problem of prior art that each processing tank is arranged in order with horizontal width Problem points, and then have the effect of reducing the frequency of lifting and increasing.
本發明之另一目的,則在提供一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,其顯影生產線、電鍍生產線及剝膜生產線共用搬運設備,用以解決先前技術不同濕製程無同一搬運設備的問題點,進而具有降低搬運污染之功效增進。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a cabin system with a continuous process, in which the developing production line, the electroplating production line and the film stripping production line share the handling equipment to solve the problem of the prior art that different wet processes do not have the same handling equipment, and then It has the effect of reducing transportation pollution.
本發明之再一目的,則在提供一種具有連續製程之艙體系統,其以同一框架連續通過顯影生產線、電鍍生產線及剝膜生產線之濕製程,用以解決先前技術無法以同一框架連續通過不同濕製程的問題點,進而具有降低成本實現高生產率之功效增進。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a cabin system with a continuous process, which continuously passes through the wet process of the development production line, electroplating production line and film stripping production line with the same frame, so as to solve the problem that the prior art cannot continuously pass through different processes with the same frame. The problems of the wet process, and then have the effect of reducing costs and achieving high productivity.
為達上述目的,本發明採用之技術手段包含:一艙體;一顯影區,該顯影區設在該艙體內,且該顯影區具有一橫向窄化之顯影生產線與一結合該顯影生產線之顯影設備,並以該顯影生產線與該顯影設備提供垂直顯影;一電鍍區,該電鍍區設在該艙體內,且該電鍍區具有一橫向窄化之電鍍生產線與一結合該電鍍生產線之電鍍設備,並以該電鍍生產線與該電鍍設備提供垂直連續電鍍,且該電鍍生產線的前段接續在該顯影生產線的後段;一輸送裝置,該輸送裝置設在該艙體內,並位於該顯影生產線及該電鍍生產線之上方;一載具,該載具具有一滑台、一掛桿、一框架及複數夾持點,該滑台之底面設置該掛桿,該掛桿之底端結合該框架之頂端,該框架上之預定處設置該夾持點,而該框架在該艙體內呈垂直,且該框架之窄邊相對於該顯影生產線及該電鍍生產線之橫向窄化,並以該滑台在該輸送裝置進行滑動,而連動該框架連續通過該顯影生產線及該電鍍生產線;以及一升降裝置,該升降裝置設在該艙體內,用以升降該滑台,而連動該框架在該顯影生產線及該電鍍生產線進行升降。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: a cabin body; a developing area, the developing area is located in the cabin, and the developing area has a horizontally narrowed developing production line and a developing unit combined with the developing production line. equipment, and provide vertical development with the development production line and the development equipment; an electroplating area, the electroplating area is set in the cabin, and the electroplating area has a horizontally narrowed electroplating production line and an electroplating equipment combined with the electroplating production line, And use the electroplating production line and the electroplating equipment to provide vertical continuous electroplating, and the front section of the electroplating production line is connected to the rear section of the developing production line; a conveying device, the conveying device is installed in the cabin, and is located in the developing production line and the electroplating production line above; a carrier, which has a slide table, a hanging rod, a frame and a plurality of clamping points, the bottom surface of the slide table is provided with the hanging rod, the bottom end of the hanging rod is combined with the top of the frame, the The clamping point is set at a predetermined position on the frame, and the frame is vertical in the cabin, and the narrow side of the frame is narrowed relative to the lateral direction of the developing production line and the electroplating production line, and the slide table is used to move the conveying device slide, and link the frame continuously through the development production line and the electroplating production line; Lift and lower.
依據前揭特徵,更包括一剝膜區,該剝膜區設在該艙體內,且該剝膜區具有一橫向窄化之剝膜生產線與一結合該剝膜生產線之剝膜設備, 並以該剝膜生產線與該剝膜設備提供垂直剝膜,且該剝膜生產線的前段接續在該電鍍生產線的後段,且該框架之窄邊相對於該剝膜生產線之橫向窄化,並以該滑台在該輸送裝置繼續滑動,使該框架繼續通過該剝膜生產線,配合該升降裝置升降該滑台而連動該框架在該剝膜生產線進行升降。 According to the features disclosed above, it further includes a film stripping area, the film stripping area is set in the cabin, and the film stripping area has a laterally narrowed film stripping production line and a film stripping equipment combined with the film stripping production line, The film stripping production line and the film stripping equipment are used to provide vertical film stripping, and the front section of the film stripping production line is connected to the rear section of the electroplating production line, and the narrow side of the frame is narrowed relative to the lateral direction of the film stripping production line, and with The sliding table continues to slide on the conveying device, so that the frame continues to pass through the film stripping production line, and the lifting device cooperates with the lifting device to lift the sliding table to move the frame up and down on the film stripping production line.
依據前揭特徵,該顯影生產線依序包括複數個縱向排列之第一處理槽,配合一電性連接該顯影設備之顯影電控箱,使該顯影電控箱控制該顯影設備對各該第一處理槽進行垂直顯影。 According to the features disclosed above, the development production line includes a plurality of first processing tanks arranged vertically in sequence, and cooperates with a development electric control box electrically connected to the development equipment, so that the development electric control box controls the development equipment to each of the first processing tanks. Process tanks for vertical development.
依據前揭特徵,該電鍍生產線依序包括複數個縱向排列之第二處理槽,配合一電性連接該電鍍設備之電鍍電控箱,使該電鍍電控箱控制該電鍍設備對各該第二處理槽進行垂直連續電鍍。 According to the characteristics disclosed above, the electroplating production line includes a plurality of second treatment tanks arranged vertically in sequence, and cooperates with an electroplating electric control box electrically connected to the electroplating equipment, so that the electroplating electric control box controls the electroplating equipment for each of the second treatment tanks. The treatment tank is subjected to vertical continuous electroplating.
依據前揭特徵,該剝膜生產線依序包括複數個縱向排列之第三處理槽,配合一電性連接該剝膜設備之剝膜電控箱,使該剝膜電控箱控制該剝膜設備對各該第三處理槽進行垂直剝膜。 According to the features disclosed above, the film stripping production line includes a plurality of third processing tanks arranged vertically in sequence, and cooperates with a film stripping electric control box electrically connected to the film stripping equipment, so that the film stripping electric control box controls the film stripping equipment Vertical film peeling is performed on each of the third treatment tanks.
依據前揭特徵,該載具包括一滑塊、一齒條及一電極塊,該滑塊及該齒條設置於該滑台之第一側與該電極塊設置於該滑台之第二側,且該輸送裝置包括一第一輸送結構及一第二輸送結構,以該滑塊及該齒條位在該第一輸送結構上,使該滑台在該第一輸送結構進行滑動,而連動該框架在不須導電之該顯影生產線或該剝膜生產線進行滑動,或以該電極塊可在該第二輸送結構上,使該滑台在該第二輸送結構進行滑動,而連動該框架在須導電之該電鍍生產線進行滑動。 According to the feature disclosed above, the carrier includes a slider, a rack and an electrode block, the slider and the rack are arranged on the first side of the slide table and the electrode block is arranged on the second side of the slide table , and the conveying device includes a first conveying structure and a second conveying structure, the slide block and the rack are positioned on the first conveying structure, so that the sliding platform slides on the first conveying structure, and the linkage The frame slides on the development production line or the film stripping production line that does not need to be electrically conductive, or the electrode block can be used on the second conveying structure to make the slide table slide on the second conveying structure, and the frame is linked to the The electroplating production line that needs to conduct electricity is slid.
依據前揭特徵,該電鍍生產線更包括一整流器,該整流器電性連接該電極塊,使該整流器的電流流經該電極塊、該滑台、該掛桿、該框架至該夾持點。 According to the features disclosed above, the electroplating production line further includes a rectifier, which is electrically connected to the electrode block, so that the current of the rectifier flows through the electrode block, the sliding table, the hanging rod, the frame to the clamping point.
依據前揭特徵,該艙體外依序包括一出料設備及一剝掛生產線, 該出料設備的前段接續在該剝膜生產線的後段,且該艙體外設有一第二機械手臂,該第二機械手臂設在該出料設備之側邊。 According to the characteristics disclosed above, the outside of the cabin includes a discharging device and a stripping and hanging production line in sequence, The front section of the discharging equipment is connected to the rear section of the stripping production line, and a second mechanical arm is arranged outside the cabin, and the second mechanical arm is arranged on the side of the discharging equipment.
依據前揭特徵,依序包括一上框設備及一入料設備,該入料設備的後段接續在該顯影生產線的前段,且該艙體外設有一第一機械手臂,該第一機械手臂設在該入料設備之側邊。 According to the characteristics of the previous disclosure, it includes a frame-mounting device and a feeding device in sequence. The rear section of the feeding device is connected to the front section of the developing production line, and a first mechanical arm is provided outside the cabin, and the first mechanical arm is located on the The side of the feeding device.
依據前揭特徵,該艙體外包括一下框設備,該下框設備的前段接續在該剝掛生產線的後段。 According to the feature disclosed above, the cabin includes a lower frame equipment, and the front section of the lower frame equipment is connected to the rear section of the stripping and hanging production line.
依據前揭特徵,該艙體外包括一回流系統,該回流系統結合在該上框設備與該下框設備之間,使該框架從該下框設備回流至該上框設備。 According to the feature disclosed above, the cabin includes a return system outside, and the return system is combined between the upper frame equipment and the lower frame equipment, so that the frame is returned from the lower frame equipment to the upper frame equipment.
依據前揭特徵,該框架的垂直面微量偏移該滑台的滑動路徑,使該框架的垂直面與該滑台的滑動路徑具有一偏移角度。 According to the feature disclosed above, the vertical surface of the frame slightly deviates from the sliding path of the sliding table, so that the vertical surface of the frame and the sliding path of the sliding table have an offset angle.
依據前揭特徵,該偏移角度為1度~5度。 According to the characteristics disclosed above, the offset angle is 1 degree to 5 degrees.
藉助上揭技術手段,本發明揭露該框架之窄邊相對於該顯影生產線、該電鍍生產線及該剝膜生產線之橫向窄化,且該顯影生產線、該電鍍生產線及該剝膜生產線能無縫接軌,配合該顯影生產線、該電鍍生產線及該剝膜生產線共用該艙體外的搬運設備,並以該框架連續通過該顯影生產線、該電鍍生產線及該剝膜生產線,亦可自動化整合該顯影生產線、該電鍍生產線及該剝膜生產線,不僅大量減少人力,也一併解決龍門吊車應用於濕製程的問題點,進而具有縮短輸送時間、降低升降頻率、降低搬運污染、降低成本實現高生產率之功效增進。 With the help of above-mentioned technical means, the present invention discloses that the narrow side of the frame is narrowed laterally relative to the development production line, the electroplating production line and the film stripping production line, and the development line, the electroplating production line and the film stripping production line can be seamlessly connected Cooperate with the development production line, the electroplating production line and the film stripping production line to share the handling equipment outside the cabin, and use the frame to continuously pass through the development production line, the electroplating production line and the film stripping production line, and also automatically integrate the development production line, the The electroplating production line and the film stripping production line not only greatly reduce manpower, but also solve the problem of using gantry cranes in the wet process, thereby shortening the transportation time, reducing the lifting frequency, reducing transportation pollution, and reducing costs to achieve high productivity.
20:艙體 20: Cabin
30:顯影區 30: Developing area
31:顯影生產線 31: Development line
311:第一處理槽 311: the first processing tank
32:顯影設備 32: Development equipment
33:顯影電控箱 33:Development electric control box
40:電鍍區 40: Plating area
41:電鍍生產線 41: Electroplating production line
411:第二處理槽 411: the second processing tank
42:電鍍設備 42: Electroplating equipment
43:電鍍電控箱 43: Electroplating electric control box
44:整流器 44: rectifier
50:輸送裝置 50: Conveyor
51:第一輸送結構 51: The first conveying structure
511:導件 511: guide
512:齒輪 512: gear
52:第二輸送結構 52: Second conveying structure
53:馬達 53: motor
60:載具 60: Vehicle
61:滑台 61: sliding table
62:掛桿 62: hanging rod
63:框架 63: frame
631:前側面 631: front side
632:後側面 632: Rear side
64:夾持點 64: Gripping point
65:滑塊 65: Slider
66:齒條 66: Rack
67:電極塊 67: electrode block
68:導正桿 68: Guiding rod
70:升降裝置 70: Lifting device
80:剝膜區 80: Stripping area
81:剝膜生產線 81: Stripping production line
811:第三處理槽 811: The third treatment tank
82:剝膜設備 82: Stripping equipment
83:剝膜電控箱 83: Stripping electric control box
90:出料設備 90:Discharging equipment
91:剝掛生產線 91: Stripping and hanging production line
92:第二機械手臂 92:Second mechanical arm
93:上框設備 93: Upper frame equipment
94:入料設備 94: Feeding equipment
95:第一機械手臂 95: The first mechanical arm
96:下框設備 96: Lower frame equipment
97:回流系統 97: Return system
A:陽極板 A: Anode plate
D:輸送距離 D: conveying distance
G:導正槽 G: guide groove
N:噴嘴 N: Nozzle
P:印刷電路板 P: printed circuit board
P1:有效區域 P 1 : effective area
P2:無效區域 P 2 : invalid area
S:滑動路徑 S: sliding path
T2:窄邊 T 2 : narrow side
V:垂直面 V: vertical plane
W2:橫向窄化 W 2 : Lateral narrowing
θ:偏移角度 θ: offset angle
圖1A係習用龍門吊車之示意圖。 Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of a conventional gantry crane.
圖1B係習用龍門吊車對印刷電路板進行往復輸送後而升降至處理槽之示意 圖。 Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of a conventional gantry crane for reciprocating transport of printed circuit boards and then lifting them to the processing tank picture.
圖2係本發明之架構圖。 Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
圖3係本發明整合顯影生產線、電鍍生產線及剝膜生產線之示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the integrated development production line, electroplating production line and film stripping production line of the present invention.
圖4A係本發明載具經由升降裝置進入顯影生產線之側視圖。 Fig. 4A is a side view of the carrier of the present invention entering the development production line through the lifting device.
圖4B係本發明載具經由升降裝置進入電鍍生產線之側視圖。 Fig. 4B is a side view of the carrier of the present invention entering the electroplating production line through the lifting device.
圖4C係本發明載具經由升降裝置進入剝膜生產線之側視圖。 Fig. 4C is a side view of the carrier of the present invention entering the stripping production line through the lifting device.
圖5A係本發明滑台在顯影生產線滑動之俯視圖。 Fig. 5A is a top view of the sliding table of the present invention sliding in the development production line.
圖5B係本發明滑台在電鍍生產線滑動之俯視圖。 Fig. 5B is a top view of the sliding table of the present invention sliding in the electroplating production line.
圖5C係本發明滑台在剝膜生產線滑動之俯視圖。 Fig. 5C is a top view of the slide table of the present invention sliding in the film peeling production line.
圖6A係本發明載具升於顯影生產線上方之示意圖。 Fig. 6A is a schematic diagram of the carrier of the present invention rising above the developing production line.
圖6B係本發明載具降於顯影生產線的第一輸送結構之示意圖。 FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of the first conveying structure in which the carrier descends into the development production line according to the present invention.
圖6C係本發明框架藉由第一輸送結構在顯影生產線進行輸送之示意圖。 FIG. 6C is a schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention being conveyed in the development production line by the first conveying structure.
圖6D係本發明載具升於電鍍生產線上方之示意圖。 Fig. 6D is a schematic diagram of the carrier of the present invention rising above the electroplating production line.
圖6E係本發明載具降於電鍍生產線的第二輸送結構之示意圖。 FIG. 6E is a schematic diagram of the second conveying structure in which the carriers drop onto the electroplating production line according to the present invention.
圖6F係本發明框架藉由第二輸送結構在電鍍生產線進行輸送之示意圖。 FIG. 6F is a schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention being conveyed in the electroplating production line by the second conveying structure.
圖6G係本發明載具升於剝膜生產線上方之示意圖。 Fig. 6G is a schematic diagram of the carrier of the present invention rising above the film stripping production line.
圖6H係本發明載具降於剝膜生產線的第一輸送結構之示意圖。 FIG. 6H is a schematic diagram of the first conveying structure in which the carrier of the present invention descends to the film peeling production line.
圖6I係本發明框架藉由第一輸送結構在剝膜生產線進行輸送之示意圖。 Fig. 6I is a schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention being conveyed in the peeling production line by the first conveying structure.
圖7係本發明框架的垂直面與滑台的滑動路徑具有偏移角度之示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an offset angle between the vertical surface of the frame of the present invention and the sliding path of the slide table.
圖8係圖7中8所示之放大圖。 Fig. 8 is an enlarged view shown in 8 in Fig. 7 .
圖9係本發明各無效區域交疊之示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overlap of invalid regions in the present invention.
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點與功 效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。 The following is to illustrate the implementation of the present invention by specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification effect. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
首先,請參閱圖2~圖9所示,本發明一種具有連續製程之艙體系統之較佳實施例,包含:一艙體20,在本實施例中,該艙體20由複數支架所構成,各該支架可固定各種裝置及設備之預定面向及預定位置,如輸送裝置、升降裝置、濕製程設備等,且Y方向定義為橫向、X方向定義為縱向及Z方向定義為深度,但不以此為限。
First of all, please refer to Figs. 2 to 9, a preferred embodiment of a cabin system with a continuous process in the present invention, including: a
一顯影區30,該顯影區30設在該艙體20內,且該顯影區30具有一橫向窄化W2之顯影生產線31與一結合該顯影生產線31之顯影設備32,並以該顯影生產線31與該顯影設備32提供垂直顯影,在本實施例中,該顯影生產線31依序包括複數個縱向排列之第一處理槽311,配合一電性連接該顯影設備32之顯影電控箱33,使該顯影電控箱33控制該顯影設備32對各該第一處理槽311進行垂直顯影,配合如圖3、圖4A所示,各該第一處理槽311具有噴嘴N可進行新液洗、一段水洗、三段水洗、脫脂、二段水洗、酸洗等一連串垂直顯影的動作,但不以此為限。
A
一電鍍區40,該電鍍區40設在該艙體20內,且該電鍍區40具有一橫向窄化W2之電鍍生產線41與一結合該電鍍生產線41之電鍍設備42,並以該電鍍生產線41與該電鍍設備42提供垂直連續電鍍(Vertical Continuous Plating,VCP),且該電鍍生產線41的前段接續在該顯影生產線31的後段,在本實施例中,該電鍍生產線41依序包括複數個縱向排列之第二處理槽411,配合一電性連接該電鍍設備42之電鍍電控箱43,使該電鍍電控箱43控制該電鍍設備42對各該第二處理槽411進行垂直連續電鍍,配合如圖3、圖4B所示,各該第二處理槽411具有噴嘴N與陽極板A可進行酸洗、
電鍍等一連串垂直電鍍的動作,而該顯影生產線31與該電鍍生產線41整合成二合一連續製程,但不以此為限。
An
一輸送裝置50,該輸送裝置50設在該艙體20內,並位於該顯影生產線31及該電鍍生產線41之上方,在本實施例中,該輸送裝置50可為鏈條輸送裝置、氣動輸送裝置、液壓輸送裝置、電動輸送裝置、油壓輸送裝置、導軌輸送裝置或其他可實現輸送之裝置,但不以此為限。
A conveying
一載具60,該載具60具有一滑台61、一掛桿62、一框架63及複數夾持點64,該滑台61之底面設置該掛桿62,該掛桿62之底端結合該框架63之頂端,該框架63上之預定處設置該夾持點64,而該框架63在該艙體20內呈垂直,且該框架63之窄邊T2相對於該顯影生產線31及該電鍍生產線41之橫向窄化W2,並以該滑台61在該輸送裝置50進行滑動,而連動該框架63連續通過該顯影生產線31及該電鍍生產線41。
A
一升降裝置70,該升降裝置70設在該艙體20內,用以升降該滑台61,而連動該框架63在該顯影生產線31及該電鍍生產線41進行升降的深度,在本實施例中,該升降裝置70可為鏈條升降裝置、氣動升降裝置、液壓升降裝置、電動升降裝置、油壓升降裝置、導軌升降裝置或其他可實現升降之裝置,但不以此為限。
A lifting
進一步,更包括一剝膜區80,該剝膜區80設在該艙體20內,且該剝膜區80具有一橫向窄化W2之剝膜生產線81與一結合該剝膜生產線81之剝膜設備82,並以該剝膜生產線81與該剝膜設備82提供垂直剝膜,且該剝膜生產線81的前段接續在該電鍍生產線41的後段,且該框架63之窄邊T2相對於該剝膜生產線81之橫向窄化W2,並以該滑台61在該輸送裝置50繼續滑動,使該框架63繼續通過該剝膜生產線81,配合該升降裝置70升降該滑
台61而連動該框架63在該剝膜生產線81進行升降的深度,在本實施例中,該剝膜生產線81依序包括複數個縱向排列之第三處理槽811,配合一電性連接該剝膜設備82之剝膜電控箱83,使該剝膜電控箱83控制該剝膜設備82對各該第三處理槽811進行垂直剝膜,配合如圖3、圖4C所示,各該第三處理槽811具有噴嘴N可進行三段水流、去膜、新液洗、一段水洗、三段水洗等一連串垂直剝膜的動作,而該顯影生產線31、該電鍍生產線41及該剝膜生產線81整合成三合一連續製程,但不以此為限。
Further, a stripping
如圖4A、圖4B、圖4C所示,其該載具60以該升降裝置70可在該顯影生產線31、該電鍍生產線41或該剝膜生產線81進行升降,而該載具60包括一滑塊65、一齒條66及一電極塊67,該滑塊65及該齒條66設置於該滑台61之第一側與該電極塊67設置於該滑台61之第二側,並配合圖5A、圖5B、圖5C所示,其該輸送裝置50包括一第一輸送結構51及一第二輸送結構52,以該滑塊65及該齒條66位在該第一輸送結構51上,使該滑台61在該第一輸送結構51進行滑動,而連動該框架63在不須導電之該顯影生產線31或該剝膜生產線81進行滑動,或以該電極塊67可在該第二輸送結構52上,使該滑台61在該第二輸送結構52進行滑動,而連動該框架63在須導電之該電鍍生產線41進行滑動,並在該電鍍生產線41可自動連結該電極塊67供電於該滑台61、該掛桿62、該框架63至該夾持點64,且該電鍍生產線41更包括一整流器44,該整流器44電性連接該電極塊67,使該整流器44的電流流經該電極塊67、該滑台61、該掛桿62、該框架63至該夾持點64,且該整流器44電性連接該陽極板A,而該電極塊67如同陰極,並與該陽極板A相互配合,但不限定於此。
As shown in Fig. 4A, Fig. 4B and Fig. 4C, the
承上,在本實施例中,該輸送裝置50包括一馬達53,該馬達53可結合該第一輸送結構51與該第二輸送結構52,且該第一輸送結構51包括一
導件511與一齒輪512,該滑台61利用該導件511進行導向與該齒條66利用該齒輪512進行作動,使該馬達53輸送該載具60,且該電極塊67利用該第二輸送結構52進行導向與作動,使該馬達53輸送該載具60,但不限定於此。此外,該框架63下方設有至少一導正桿68,並配合該第一處理槽311、該第二處理槽411及該第三處理槽811內設有一導正槽G,但不限定於此。
In this embodiment, the conveying
請再參閱圖2所示,該艙體20外依序包括一出料設備90及一剝掛生產線91,該出料設備90的前段接續在該剝膜生產線81的後段,且該艙體20外設有一第二機械手臂92,該第二機械手臂92設在該出料設備90之側邊;該艙體20外依序包括一上框設備93及一入料設備94,該入料設備94的後段接續在該顯影生產線31的前段,且該艙體20外設有一第一機械手臂95,該第一機械手臂95設在該入料設備94之側邊;該艙體20外包括一下框設備96,該下框設備96的前段接續在該剝掛生產線91的後段;該艙體20外包括一回流系統97,該回流系統97結合在該上框設備93與該下框設備96之間,使該框架63從該下框設備96回流至該上框設備93,在本實施例中,該上框設備93將該框架63之頂端結合在該掛桿62之底端,配合該輸送裝置50也可延伸至該艙體20外,並以該滑台61在該輸送裝置50進行滑動,而連動該框架63通過該入料設備94,使該第一機械手臂95夾取印刷電路板P而固定在該框架63上,且該第二機械手臂92在該出料設備90取出該框架63上之印刷電路板P,配合該輸送裝置50也可延伸至該艙體20外,並以該滑台61在該輸送裝置50進行滑動,而連動該框架63通過該剝掛生產線91,該剝掛生產線91將該框架63之頂端剝出於該掛桿62之底端,使該框架63可在該下框設備96進行下框,但不限定於此。
Please refer to again shown in Fig. 2, this
基於如此之構成,該夾持點64固定印刷電路板P,而該夾持
點64可為夾具之夾持點64或該框架63內之夾持點64,並以該載具60連續通過該顯影生產線31、該電鍍生產線41及該剝膜生產線81,且各該夾持點64均勻設在該框架63上,當該框架63經過該電鍍生產線41時,則電流可均勻分布於印刷電路板P,使印刷電路板P能均勻被電鍍,且印刷電路板P被噴灑及浸泡均在範圍內,如圖6A所示,其該載具60升於該顯影生產線31上方;圖6B所示,其該載具60降於該顯影生產線31的第一輸送結構51;圖6C所示,其該框架63藉由該第一輸送結構51在該顯影生產線31進行輸送;圖6D所示,其該載具60升於該電鍍生產線41上方;圖6E所示,其該載具60降於該電鍍生產線41的該第二輸送結構52;圖6F所示,其該框架63藉由該第二輸送結構52在該電鍍生產線41進行輸送;圖6G所示,其該載具60升於該剝膜生產線81上方;圖6H所示,其該載具60降於該剝膜生產線81的該第一輸送結構51;圖6I所示,其該框架63藉由該第一輸送結構51在該剝膜生產線81進行輸送,因此複數載具60經由該馬達53連續輸送,而不斷連動複數框架63,使印刷電路板P一片接著一片垂直連續的進行顯影生產製程、電鍍生產製程及剝膜生產製程,令不同濕製程能無縫接軌且共用搬運設備,亦可自動化整合該顯影生產線31、該電鍍生產線41及該剝膜生產線81,不僅大量減少人力,也使該框架63上之印刷電路板P能縮短輸送時間、降低升降頻率、降低搬運污染及降低成本實現高生產率之功效增進,但不限定於此。
Based on such construction, the
此外,印刷電路板P之表面規劃有電路圖案之區域稱為有效區域P1,反之,印刷電路板P之表面未規劃有電路圖案之區域稱為無效區域P2,該無效區域P2包圍該有效區域P1,讓該夾持點64可夾持該無效區域P2,而避免該有效區域P1被夾持,但電流會集中於該無效區域P2,使該無效區域P2的鍍銅厚度大於該有效區域P1的鍍銅厚度,並在印刷電路
板P中找出鍍銅厚度的最大值與最小值,而以公式:R值=最大值-最小值進行計算後,通常會得出較大的R值,但為了讓R值變小,而在該框架63進行結構設計,如圖7、圖8及圖9所示,該框架63的垂直面V微量偏移該滑台61的滑動路徑S,使該框架63的垂直面V與該滑台61的滑動路徑S具有一偏移角度θ,當該夾持點64固定印刷電路板P時,則印刷電路板P隨著該框架63微量偏移,如此一來,印刷電路板P之有效區域P1也隨著微量偏移,在本實施例中,該偏移角度θ為1度~5度,當各該滑台61之間在預定一輸送距離D時,則其中一個框架63之後側面632與另一個框架63之前側面631交錯,使其中一個框架63之後側面632稍微凸出印刷電路板P之無效區域P2與另一框架63之前側面631稍微凸出印刷電路板P之無效區域P2可交疊,而不會破壞印刷電路板P之有效區域P1,也能使電流均勻分布於交疊的各該無效區域P2,讓交疊的各該無效區域P2的鍍銅厚度較薄,因此該有效區域P1與該無效區域P2的鍍銅厚度均勻一致性,進而具有讓印刷電路板P的R值變小之功效增進,但不限定於此。
In addition, the area where the circuit pattern is planned on the surface of the printed circuit board P is called the effective area P 1 , on the contrary, the area where the circuit pattern is not planned on the surface of the printed circuit board P is called the invalid area P 2 , and the invalid area P 2 surrounds the Effective area P 1 , so that the
綜上所述,本發明所揭示之技術手段,確具「新穎性」、「進步性」及「可供產業利用」等發明專利要件,祈請 鈞局惠賜專利,以勵創作,無任德感。 To sum up, the technical means disclosed in the present invention do have the requirements of invention patents such as "novelty", "progressiveness" and "suitability for industrial utilization". sense of virtue.
惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。 However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those who are familiar with the art according to the spirit of this case should still be included in the scope of the patent application of this case.
20:艙體 20: Cabin
30:顯影區 30: Developing area
31:顯影生產線 31: Development line
32:顯影設備 32: Development equipment
33:顯影電控箱 33:Development electric control box
40:電鍍區 40: Plating area
41:電鍍生產線 41: Electroplating production line
42:電鍍設備 42: Electroplating equipment
43:電鍍電控箱 43: Electroplating electric control box
80:剝膜區 80: Stripping area
81:剝膜生產線 81: Stripping production line
82:剝膜設備 82: Stripping equipment
83:剝膜電控箱 83: Stripping electric control box
90:出料設備 90:Discharging equipment
91:剝掛生產線 91: Stripping and hanging production line
92:第二機械手臂 92:Second mechanical arm
93:上框設備 93: Upper frame equipment
94:入料設備 94: Feeding equipment
95:第一機械手臂 95: The first mechanical arm
96:下框設備 96: Lower frame equipment
97:回流系統 97: Return system
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW110104697A TWI782416B (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Cabin system with continuous process |
KR2020210000987U KR20220002013U (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-03-30 | Continuous electroplating process chamber system |
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TW110104697A TWI782416B (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Cabin system with continuous process |
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TW202233032A TW202233032A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
TWI782416B true TWI782416B (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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TW (1) | TWI782416B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM288080U (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-02-21 | Applied Equipment Ltd | Dual-lined continuous electroplating apparatus |
TW201328457A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-01 | Kinsus Interconnect Tech Corp | Method of thin printed circuit board wet process consistency on the same carrier |
TW201924502A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-06-16 | 黃信翔 | Chemical deposition method and apparatus for piece-by-piece continuously producing by carrier including a carrier and a deposition reaction tank |
TWM584801U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-11 | 黃信航 | Chemical deposition equipment for horizontally inclined piece by piece continuous production |
CN110859024A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 惠州市壹品科技有限公司 | Circuit board production equipment |
TWM616703U (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-09-11 | 柏承科技股份有限公司 | Cabin system with continuous manufacturing process |
-
2021
- 2021-02-08 TW TW110104697A patent/TWI782416B/en active
- 2021-03-30 KR KR2020210000987U patent/KR20220002013U/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM288080U (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-02-21 | Applied Equipment Ltd | Dual-lined continuous electroplating apparatus |
TW201328457A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-01 | Kinsus Interconnect Tech Corp | Method of thin printed circuit board wet process consistency on the same carrier |
TW201924502A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-06-16 | 黃信翔 | Chemical deposition method and apparatus for piece-by-piece continuously producing by carrier including a carrier and a deposition reaction tank |
CN110859024A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-03-03 | 惠州市壹品科技有限公司 | Circuit board production equipment |
TWM584801U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-11 | 黃信航 | Chemical deposition equipment for horizontally inclined piece by piece continuous production |
TWM616703U (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-09-11 | 柏承科技股份有限公司 | Cabin system with continuous manufacturing process |
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TW202233032A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
KR20220002013U (en) | 2022-08-17 |
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