TWI770001B - Resin composition, resin sheet with support body, multilayer printed wiring board, and semiconductor device - Google Patents

Resin composition, resin sheet with support body, multilayer printed wiring board, and semiconductor device Download PDF

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TWI770001B
TWI770001B TW106101992A TW106101992A TWI770001B TW I770001 B TWI770001 B TW I770001B TW 106101992 A TW106101992 A TW 106101992A TW 106101992 A TW106101992 A TW 106101992A TW I770001 B TWI770001 B TW I770001B
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resin composition
mass
resin
parts
compound
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TW201736963A (en
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鈴木卓也
喜多村慎也
四家誠司
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日商三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
    • C08F2/50Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/26Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • C08F220/30Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
    • C08F220/301Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and one oxygen in the alcohol moiety
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/26Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • C08F220/30Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
    • C08F220/303Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and one or more carboxylic moieties in the chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F222/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
    • C08F222/10Esters
    • C08F222/1006Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
    • C08F222/103Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of trialcohols, e.g. trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
    • C08F290/06Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
    • C08F290/06Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F290/067Polyurethanes; Polyureas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80Masked polyisocyanates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a resin composition and a resin sheet with a support body which exhibit excellent heat resistance and developability when used in a multilayer printed wiring board, and a multilayer printed wiring board and semiconductor device that use the resin composition and the resin sheet. The resin composition includes a compound (A) having an acid value of 30 mgKOH/g to 120 mgKOH/g, which is represented by formula (1) below, a photocuring initiator (B), a maleimide compound (C) and/or a blocked isocyanate (D).

Description

樹脂組成物、附設支持體之樹脂片、多層印刷電路板及半導體裝置Resin composition, resin sheet with support, multilayer printed circuit board and semiconductor device

本發明關於樹脂組成物、使用該樹脂組成物之附設支持體之樹脂片、多層印刷電路板及半導體裝置。 The present invention relates to a resin composition, a support-attached resin sheet, a multilayer printed circuit board, and a semiconductor device using the resin composition.

由於多層印刷電路板之小型化、高密度化,將多層印刷電路板所使用的疊層板薄型化之研究正興盛地進行。隨著其薄型化,針對絕緣層亦尋求薄型化,正在尋求不含玻璃布之樹脂片。成為絕緣層之材料之樹脂組成物以熱硬化性樹脂為主流,而用來在絕緣層間獲得導電之開孔,一般而言係利用雷射加工來實施。 Due to the miniaturization and high density of the multilayer printed circuit board, researches to reduce the thickness of the laminate used for the multilayer printed circuit board are being vigorously carried out. Along with the thinning, the insulating layer is also sought to be thinned, and a resin sheet without glass cloth is being sought. The resin composition used as the material of the insulating layer is mainly a thermosetting resin, and generally, laser processing is used to obtain conductive openings between the insulating layers.

另一方面,利用雷射加工所為之開孔,會有製成孔數愈多的高密度基板其加工時間變得愈長之問題。因此,近年正在尋求藉由使用因光線等而硬化並利用顯影而溶解之樹脂組成物而能在顯影步驟進行一次性開孔加工之樹脂片。 On the other hand, there is a problem that the processing time of a high-density substrate with a larger number of holes becomes longer when the holes are opened by laser processing. Therefore, in recent years, by using a resin composition which is hardened by light or the like and dissolved by development, a resin sheet that can be subjected to a one-time drilling process in a development step has been sought.

如此的樹脂組成物中以鹼顯影型為主流,為了使顯影成為可能而使用含有酸酐基、羧基之丙烯酸酯。例如,專利文獻1揭示:可在使用有酸改性酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧丙烯酸酯之鹼水溶液中顯影之組成物。專利文獻2揭示:含有指定的硬化劑,藉此使機械特性提昇之感光性樹脂組成物。專利文獻3揭示:關於用在多層印刷電路板之層間絕緣層之感光性樹脂組成物。 Among such resin compositions, the alkali-developing type is the mainstream, and acrylates containing an acid anhydride group and a carboxyl group are used in order to enable image development. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a composition that can be developed in an aqueous alkali solution using an acid-modified novolak resin type epoxy acrylate. Patent Document 2 discloses a photosensitive resin composition in which mechanical properties are improved by containing a predetermined curing agent. Patent Document 3 discloses a photosensitive resin composition used for an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開昭61-243869號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-243869

[專利文獻2] 日本特開2006-047501號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-047501

[專利文獻3] 國際公開第2015/002071號小冊 [Patent Document 3] International Publication No. 2015/002071 Pamphlet

但是,習知的使用了丙烯酸酯之硬化物並無法獲得充分的物性,對於具有高耐熱性之保護膜及層間絕緣層之形成有其限制。 However, conventional cured products using acrylate cannot obtain sufficient physical properties, and there are limitations on the formation of protective films and interlayer insulating layers having high heat resistance.

又,專利文獻1所記載之組成物其用途限於印刷電路板用之蝕刻阻劑、或阻焊劑,就作為層間絕緣層使用而言,其耐熱性不足。專利文獻2所記載之感光性樹脂組成物其玻璃轉移溫度為115℃,耐熱性不足。專利文獻3所記載之感光性樹脂組成物,顯影液係使用有機溶劑來顯影,在印刷電路板領域之顯影液中已成為主流之鹼水溶液等之不使用有機溶劑的水系顯影液中之顯影性不足。 In addition, the use of the composition described in Patent Document 1 is limited to etching resists or solder resists for printed wiring boards, and its heat resistance is insufficient for use as an interlayer insulating layer. The photosensitive resin composition described in Patent Document 2 has a glass transition temperature of 115° C. and is insufficient in heat resistance. The photosensitive resin composition described in Patent Document 3 is developed using an organic solvent as a developing solution, and developability in an aqueous developing solution that does not use an organic solvent, such as an alkaline aqueous solution that has become the mainstream in the developing solution in the field of printed wiring boards. insufficient.

於是,本發明鑑於上述問題點,提供:使用於多層印刷電路板時耐熱性、顯影性優良之樹脂組成物、附設支持體之樹脂片、使用該等之多層印刷電路板及半導體裝置。 Then, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a resin composition excellent in heat resistance and developability when used in a multilayer printed wiring board, a resin sheet with a support, a multilayer printed wiring board and a semiconductor device using the same.

本發明人們發現藉由使用含有:以下式(1)表示且酸價為30mgKOH/g以上120mgKOH/g以下之化合物(A)、光硬化起始劑(B)、馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)及/或封端化異氰酸酯(D)之樹脂組成物,可解決上述課題,乃至完成本發明。 The present inventors found that by using a compound (A) represented by the following formula (1) and having an acid value of not less than 30 mgKOH/g and not more than 120 mgKOH/g, a photohardening initiator (B), a maleimide compound (C) ) and/or a resin composition of blocked isocyanate (D), the above-mentioned problems can be solved, and the present invention can be completed.

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0005-1
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0005-1

式(1)中,多數個R1各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,多數個R2各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,多數個R3各自獨立地表示下式(2)表示之取代基、下式(3)表示之取代基或羥基。 In formula (1), a plurality of R 1 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, a plurality of R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and a plurality of R 3 each independently represents a substitution represented by the following formula (2) group, a substituent represented by the following formula (3), or a hydroxyl group.

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0005-2
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0005-2

[化3]

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0006-3
[hua 3]
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0006-3

式(3)中,R4表示氫原子或甲基。 In formula (3), R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

亦即,本發明包含以下內容: That is, the present invention includes the following:

[1]一種樹脂組成物,含有:前述式(1)表示且酸價為30mgKOH/g以上120mgKOH/g以下之化合物(A)、光硬化起始劑(B)、馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)及/或封端化異氰酸酯(D)。 [1] A resin composition comprising: a compound (A) represented by the aforementioned formula (1) and having an acid value of not less than 30 mgKOH/g and not more than 120 mgKOH/g, a photohardening initiator (B), a maleimide compound ( C) and/or blocked isocyanates (D).

[2]如[1]所記載之樹脂組成物,更含有環氧樹脂(E)。 [2] The resin composition according to [1], further comprising an epoxy resin (E).

[3]如[1]或[2]所記載之樹脂組成物,更含有係前述化合物(A)以外之具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)。 [3] The resin composition according to [1] or [2], further comprising a compound (F) having an ethylenically unsaturated group other than the aforementioned compound (A).

[4]如[1]~[3]項中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物,更含有無機填充材(G)。 [4] The resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], which further contains an inorganic filler (G).

[5]一種附設支持體之樹脂片,具有塗佈於支持體之如[1]~[4]項中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物。 [5] A resin sheet with a support, comprising the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4] applied to the support.

[6]一種多層印刷電路板,具有如[1]~[4]項中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物。 [6] A multilayer printed wiring board having the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4].

[7]一種半導體裝置,具有如[1]~[4]項中任一項所記載之樹脂組成物。 [7] A semiconductor device having the resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4].

根據本發明,可提供:塗膜性、耐熱性及顯影性優良,具有適合多層印刷電路板之保護膜及層間絕緣層的物性之利用活性能量射線硬化之樹脂組成物、附設支持體之樹脂片、使用該等之多層印刷電路板及半導體裝置。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a resin composition cured by active energy rays and a resin sheet with a support, which are excellent in coating film properties, heat resistance and developability, and have physical properties suitable for protective films and interlayer insulating layers of multilayer printed circuit boards. , Use of these multilayer printed circuit boards and semiconductor devices.

以下,針對用來實施本發明之形態(以下稱「本實施形態」)進行詳細說明。以下之本實施形態係用來說明本發明之例示,並非要將本發明限定於以下內容。本發明可在其要旨之範圍內適當地變化而實施。 Hereinafter, an embodiment for implementing the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the present embodiment") will be described in detail. The following present embodiment is an example for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not intended to be limited to the following contents. The present invention can be appropriately changed and implemented within the scope of its gist.

另外,本說明書中的「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係意指「丙烯醯基」及對應於丙烯醯基之「甲基丙烯醯基」兩者,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」係意指「丙烯酸酯」及對應於丙烯酸酯之「甲基丙烯酸酯」兩者,「(甲基)丙烯酸」係意指「丙烯酸」及對應於丙烯酸之「甲基丙烯酸」兩者。又,本實施形態中係如下定義:「樹脂固體成分」或「樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分」,除非另有說明,否則係指樹脂組成物中除了溶劑及無機填充材(G)外之成分,「樹脂固體成分100質量份」係指樹脂組成物中除了溶劑及無機填充材(G)外之成分之合計為100質量份。 In addition, the "(meth)acryloyl group" in this specification means both the "acryloyl group" and the "methacryloyl group" corresponding to the acryl group, and the "(meth)acrylate" means Refers to both "acrylate" and "methacrylate" corresponding to acrylate, and "(meth)acrylic" means both "acrylic" and "methacrylic" corresponding to acrylic. In addition, in this embodiment, the following definitions are used: "resin solid content" or "resin solid content in the resin composition", unless otherwise specified, refers to the resin composition except for the solvent and the inorganic filler (G). As for the components, "100 parts by mass of resin solid content" means that the total of the components other than the solvent and the inorganic filler (G) in the resin composition is 100 parts by mass.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物含有:前述化合物(A)、光硬化起始劑(B)、馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)及/或封端化異氰酸酯(D)。以下針對各成分進行說明。 The resin composition of this embodiment contains the said compound (A), a photohardening initiator (B), a maleimide compound (C), and/or a blocked isocyanate (D). Each component will be described below.

<化合物(A)> <Compound (A)>

本實施形態所使用的化合物(A)係前述式(1)表示之化合物。化合物(A)可單獨使用1種,也可包含結構異構物及立體異構物等之異構物,亦可適當地組合使用2種以上結構互不相同的化合物。 The compound (A) used in the present embodiment is a compound represented by the aforementioned formula (1). The compound (A) may be used alone, or may include isomers such as structural isomers and stereoisomers, and may be used in combination of two or more compounds having different structures as appropriate.

前述式(1)中,多數個R1各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基。其中,考慮使光硬化反應之反應性提昇之觀點,宜含有氫原子,R1全部為氫原子更佳。 In the aforementioned formula (1), a plurality of R 1s each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving the reactivity of the photohardening reaction, it is preferable to contain hydrogen atoms, and it is more preferable that all R 1 are hydrogen atoms.

多數個R2各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基。其中,考慮使硬化物之耐熱性提昇之觀點,宜含有甲基,R2全部為甲基更佳。 A plurality of R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the cured product, methyl groups are preferably contained, and all of R 2 are preferably methyl groups.

多數個R3各自獨立地表示前述式(2)表示之取代基、前述式(3)表示之取代基或羥基。其中,考慮使耐熱性提昇之觀點,宜含有羥基。又,在本實施形態,考慮使顯影性提昇之觀點,使用多數個R3之中包含前述式(2)表示之取代基之化合物(A)亦為理想。在本實施形態,考慮使耐熱性提昇之觀點,使用多數個R3之中包含前述式(3)表示之取代基之化合物(A)亦為理想。前述式(3)中,R4表示氫原子或甲基。其中,考慮使光硬化反應之反應性提昇之觀點,宜為氫原子。 A plurality of R 3 's each independently represent a substituent represented by the aforementioned formula (2), a substituent represented by the aforementioned formula (3), or a hydroxyl group. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, it is preferable to contain a hydroxyl group. Moreover, in this embodiment, it is also preferable to use the compound (A) which contains the substituent represented by said formula (2) among many R< 3 > from the viewpoint of improving developability. In the present embodiment, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, it is also preferable to use a compound (A) containing a substituent represented by the aforementioned formula (3) among a plurality of R 3 . In the aforementioned formula (3), R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving the reactivity of the photohardening reaction, a hydrogen atom is preferable.

對於多數個R3,考慮使顯影性提昇之觀點,在全部的R3取代基之中,前述式(2)表示之取代基之比率宜為20%以上85%以下,前述式(3)表示之取代基之比率宜為5%以上70%以下,羥基之比率宜為10%以上75%以下。 For a large number of R 3 , from the viewpoint of improving developability, among all R 3 substituents, the ratio of the substituent represented by the aforementioned formula (2) is preferably 20% or more and 85% or less, and the aforementioned formula (3) represents The ratio of substituents is preferably 5% or more and 70% or less, and the ratio of hydroxyl groups is preferably 10% or more and 75% or less.

就化合物(A)而言,含有以下化合物(A1)~(A5)中任意1種以上的話,因可使光硬化反應之反應性、硬化物之耐熱性及顯影性提昇,故為理想,至少含有化合物(A1)更佳,含有(A1)~(A5)中任意2種以上亦更佳,含有化合物(A1)及化合物(A2)~(A5)中任意1種以上再更佳。就化合物(A)而言,至少含有化合物(A2)及(A3)亦為理想。 The compound (A) preferably contains any one or more of the following compounds (A1) to (A5), since the reactivity of the photohardening reaction, the heat resistance and the developability of the cured product can be improved, so at least More preferably, it contains compound (A1), more preferably contains any two or more of (A1) to (A5), and even more preferably contains any one or more of compound (A1) and compounds (A2) to (A5). It is also desirable for the compound (A) to contain at least the compounds (A2) and (A3).

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0008-4
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0008-4

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-5
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-5

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-6
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-6

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-7
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-7

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-8
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0009-8

如此的化合物亦可使用市售品,例如可列舉:KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6001H、KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6002H、KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6006H、KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6007H(以上為商品名,日本化藥(股)製)等。 Such a compound can also use a commercial item, for example, KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6001H, KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6002H, KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6006H, KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6007H ( The above are the trade names, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,化合物(A)之酸價,考慮使顯影性提昇之觀點,為30mgKOH/g以上,就更提昇顯影性而言,宜為50mgKOH/g以上。又,考慮防止在以活性能量射線使其硬化後因顯影液所造成之溶解的觀點,化合物(A)之酸價為120mgKOH/g以下,就更可防止溶解而言,宜為110mgKOH/g以下。另外,本實施形態中的「酸價」表示以依據JISK 0070:1992之方法測量而得的值。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the acid value of the compound (A) is preferably 30 mgKOH/g or more from the viewpoint of improving developability, and preferably 50 mgKOH/g or more from the viewpoint of further improving developability. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing dissolution by a developer after curing with active energy rays, the acid value of the compound (A) is 120 mgKOH/g or less, and preferably 110 mgKOH/g or less in terms of preventing dissolution . In addition, the "acid value" in this embodiment shows the value measured by the method based on JISK0070:1992.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,化合物(A)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮以活性能量射線使樹脂組成物硬化之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為1質量份以上,設定為2質量份以上更佳,設定為3質量份以上再更佳,設定為10質量份以上又再更佳,設定為25質量份以上再再更佳,設定為30質量份以上更再更佳。又,考慮以活性能量射線充分地使其硬化並使耐熱性及顯影性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為99質量份以下,設定為98質量份以下更佳,設定為97質量份以下再更佳,設定為90質量份以下又再更佳,設定為75質量份以下再再更佳,設定為73質量份以下最佳。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the compound (A) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of curing the resin composition by active energy rays, it is preferably set to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition It is 1 part by mass or more, more preferably 2 parts by mass or more, more preferably 3 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 25 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 30 parts by mass or more Parts by mass or more are even more preferable. In addition, from the viewpoint of sufficiently hardening with active energy rays and improving heat resistance and developability, it is preferable to set it to 99 parts by mass or less, and 98 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. The following is more preferable, 97 parts by mass or less is still more preferable, 90 parts by mass or less is still more preferable, 75 parts by mass or less is still more preferable, and 73 parts by mass or less is most preferable.

<光硬化起始劑(B)> <Photo-hardening initiator (B)>

本實施形態所使用的光硬化起始劑(B)並無特別限制,可使用通常在光硬化性樹脂組成物使用之領域公知者。 The photocurable initiator (B) used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and those known in the field in which photocurable resin compositions are generally used can be used.

作為光硬化起始劑(B),例如可列舉:苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲醚、苯偶姻乙醚、苯偶姻丙醚、苯偶姻異丁醚等之苯偶姻類;過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化月桂醯、過氧化乙醯、過氧化對氯苯甲醯、二(三級丁基)二過苯二甲酸等所例示之有機過氧化物;苯乙酮、2,2-二乙氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、1,1-二氯苯乙酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-苯基丙烷-1-酮、二乙氧基苯乙酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲基硫代)苯基]-2-

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-17
啉基-丙烷-1-酮等之苯乙酮類;2-乙基蒽醌、2-三級丁基蒽醌、2-氯蒽醌、2-戊基蒽醌等之蒽醌類;2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-18
、2-異丙基-9-氧硫
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-19
、2-氯-9-氧硫
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-20
等之9-氧硫
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-21
類;苯乙酮二甲基縮酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等之縮酮類;二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、4,4’-雙甲基胺基二苯甲酮等之二苯甲酮類;2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦等之氧化膦類;1,2-辛烷二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)-,2-(O-苯甲醯肟)](1,2-Octanedione,1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-,2-(O-benzoyloxime))等之肟酯類等之自由基型光硬化起始劑、或氟膦酸對甲氧基苯基重氮鹽、六氟膦酸-N,N-二乙基胺基苯基重氮鹽等之路易士酸的重氮鹽;六氟膦酸二苯基錪鹽、六氟銻酸二苯基錪鹽等之路易士酸之錪鹽;六氟膦酸三苯基鋶鹽、六氟銻酸三苯基鋶鹽等之路易士酸之鋶鹽;六氟銻酸三苯基鏻鹽等之路易士酸之鏻鹽;其他之鹵化物、三
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-22
系起始劑、硼酸鹽系起始劑、及其他之光酸產生劑等之陽離子系光聚合起始劑。 Examples of the photohardening initiator (B) include benzoins such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; peroxides Organic peroxides exemplified by benzyl, lauryl peroxide, acetyl peroxide, p-chlorobenzyl peroxide, di(tertiary butyl) diperphthalic acid, etc.; acetophenone, 2,2 -diethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 1,1-dichloroacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-phenylpropan-1-one, diethoxyacetophenone, 1 -Hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-17
Acetophenones such as olinyl-propan-1-one; anthraquinones such as 2-ethylanthraquinone, 2-tertiary butylanthraquinone, 2-chloroanthraquinone, 2-pentylanthraquinone, etc.; 2 ,4-Diethyl-9-oxothio
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-18
, 2-isopropyl-9-oxothio
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-19
, 2-chloro-9-oxosulfur
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-20
9-oxosulfur
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-21
ketals such as acetophenone dimethyl ketal, benzil dimethyl ketal, etc.; benzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 4, 4'-Dimethylaminobenzophenone and other benzophenones; 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethyl) Phosphine oxides such as benzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide; 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-,2-(O-benzyl oxime)](1 , 2-Octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-, 2-(O-benzoyloxime)) and other oxime esters such as radical type photohardening initiators, or fluorophosphonic acid p-methoxybenzene diazonium salt of Lewis acid such as diazonium hexafluorophosphonate, N,N-diethylaminophenyl diazonium hexafluorophosphonate, etc.; diphenyl iodonium hexafluorophosphonate, diphenyl hexafluoroantimonate Iodonium salts of Lewis acids such as iodonium salts; strontium salts of Lewis acids such as triphenyl hexafluorophosphonate, triphenyl hexafluoroantimonate, etc.; triphenyl phosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, etc. phosphonium salts of Lewis acids; other halides, three
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0011-22
Cationic photopolymerization initiators such as initiators, borate initiators, and other photoacid generators.

其中,考慮具有適合多層印刷電路板用途之反應性,且對金屬導體之可靠性高的觀點,2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0012-23
啉基苯基)-丁酮-1(BASF JAPAN(股)製,Irgacure(註冊商標)369)等之苯乙酮類之自由基型光硬化起始劑係為理想。 Among them, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0012-23
Radical type photohardening initiators such as acetophenones such as olinylphenyl)-butanone-1 (manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd., Irgacure (registered trademark) 369) are preferable.

該等光硬化起始劑(B)可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用,亦可將自由基系與陽離子系兩者之起始劑併用。 These photohardening initiators (B) can be used individually by 1 type, or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably, and can also use together the initiator of both a radical type and a cation type.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中的光硬化起始劑(B)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮以活性能量射線充分地使樹脂組成物硬化並使耐熱性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為0.1質量份以上,設定為0.2質量份以上更佳,設定為0.3質量份以上再更佳,設定為1質量份以上又再更佳。又,考慮防止妨礙光硬化後之熱硬化並降低耐熱性之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為30質量份以下,設定為25質量份以下更佳,設定為20質量份以下再更佳,設定為10質量份以下又再更佳。 The content of the photohardening initiator (B) in the resin composition of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of sufficiently hardening the resin composition with active energy rays and improving heat resistance, it is relatively The resin solid content in 100 parts by mass is preferably 0.1 part by mass or more, more preferably 0.2 part by mass or more, more preferably 0.3 part by mass or more, still more preferably 1 part by mass or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of preventing thermal hardening after photocuring and lowering heat resistance, it is preferable to set it to 30 parts by mass or less, more preferably 25 parts by mass or less, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is still more preferable that it is 20 parts by mass or less, and it is still more preferable that it is 10 parts by mass or less.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中可使用馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)或封端化異氰酸酯(D)中之任一者,亦可將該等併用。其中考慮使塗膜性、耐熱性及顯影性提昇之觀點,宜使用馬來醯亞胺化合物(C),考慮使耐熱性及顯影性更加提昇並使塗膜性也更加提昇之觀點,併用馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)與封端化異氰酸酯(D)更佳。以下針對馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)及封端化異氰酸酯(D)進行詳細地描述。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, either the maleimide compound (C) or the blocked isocyanate (D) may be used, or these may be used in combination. Among them, the maleimide compound (C) is preferably used from the viewpoint of improving the coating film property, heat resistance, and developability. From the viewpoint of further improving the heat resistance and developing property, and also improving the coating film property, the maleimide compound (C) is preferably used. Lyimide compound (C) and blocked isocyanate (D) are more preferred. The maleimide compound (C) and the blocked isocyanate (D) are described in detail below.

<馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)> <Maleimide compound (C)>

本實施形態所使用的馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)若為分子中具有一個以上之馬來醯亞胺基之化合物即無特別限制。作為其具體例,例如可列舉:N-苯基馬來醯 亞胺、苯基甲烷馬來醯亞胺、N-羥苯基馬來醯亞胺、雙(4-馬來醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、2,2-雙{4-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)-苯基}丙烷、4,4-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、雙(3,5-二甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-馬來醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、雙(3,5-二乙基-4-馬來醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、聚四氫呋喃-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯)、鄰伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、間伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、對伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、鄰伸苯基雙檸康醯亞胺、間伸苯基雙檸康醯亞胺、對伸苯基雙檸康醯亞胺、2,2-雙(4-(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)-苯基)丙烷、3,3-二甲基-5,5-二乙基-4,4-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、1,6-雙馬來醯亞胺-(2,2,4-三甲基)己烷、4,4-二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、4,4-二苯基碸雙馬來醯亞胺、1,3-雙(3-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-馬來醯亞胺苯氧基)苯、4,4-二苯基甲烷雙檸康醯亞胺、2,2-雙[4-(4-檸康醯亞胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、雙(3,5-二甲基-4-檸康醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、雙(3-乙基-5-甲基-4-檸康醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、雙(3,5-二乙基-4-檸康醯亞胺苯基)甲烷、聚苯基甲烷馬來醯亞胺、下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、下式(5)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物、及該等馬來醯亞胺化合物之預聚物、或馬來醯亞胺化合物與胺化合物之預聚物。 The maleimide compound (C) used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having one or more maleimide groups in the molecule. Specific examples thereof include N-phenylmalein Imine, phenylmethanemaleimide, N-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, bis(4-maleimidephenyl)methane, 2,2-bis{4-(4-maleimide) Imidophenoxy)-phenyl}propane, 4,4-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, bis(3,5-dimethyl-4-maleimidephenyl)methane, Bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, bis(3,5-diethyl-4-maleimidophenyl)methane, polytetrahydrofuran-bis (4-maleimide benzoate), o-phenylene bismaleimide, m-phenylene bismaleimide, p-phenylene bismaleimide, o-phenylene bismaleimide bis-citraconic imide, m-phenyl bis-citraconic imine, p-phenyl bis-citraconic imine, 2,2-bis(4-(4-maleimide phenoxy) -Phenyl)propane, 3,3-dimethyl-5,5-diethyl-4,4-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene bis Maleimide, 1,6-bismaleimide-(2,2,4-trimethyl)hexane, 4,4-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, 4,4- Diphenyl bismaleimide, 1,3-bis(3-maleimidephenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-maleimidephenoxy)benzene, 4 , 4-Diphenylmethane bis-citraconimide, 2,2-bis[4-(4-citraconimidephenoxy)phenyl]propane, bis(3,5-dimethyl-4 - Citraconimidophenyl)methane, bis(3-ethyl-5-methyl-4-citraconimidophenyl)methane, bis(3,5-diethyl-4-citraconiminophenyl) iminophenyl)methane, polyphenylmethane maleimide, maleimide compounds represented by the following formula (4), maleimide compounds represented by the following formula (5), and these maleimide A prepolymer of an imide compound, or a prepolymer of a maleimide compound and an amine compound.

其中,考慮可獲得良好的塗膜性且耐熱性優良的觀點,宜為下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物及下式(5)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物,為下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物更佳。就下式(4)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物而言亦可使用市售品,例如可例舉BMI-2300(大和化成工業(股)公司製)。就下式(5)表示之馬來醯亞胺化合物而言也可使用市售品,例如可例舉MIR-3000(日本化藥(股)公司製)。 Among them, the maleimide compound represented by the following formula (4) and the maleimide compound represented by the following formula (5) are preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining good coating film properties and excellent heat resistance, which are represented by the following formulae The maleimide compound represented by (4) is more preferable. A commercial item can also be used for the maleimide compound represented by the following formula (4), for example, BMI-2300 (manufactured by Yamato Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned. A commercial item can also be used for the maleimide compound represented by the following formula (5), for example, MIR-3000 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.).

該等馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These maleimide compounds (C) may be used alone or in an appropriate mixture of two or more.

[化9]

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0014-9
[Chemical 9]
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0014-9

式(4)中,多數個R5各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基。n1表示1以上之整數,表示1~10之整數更佳。 In formula (4), a plurality of R 5 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n 1 represents an integer of 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 10.

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0014-10
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0014-10

式(5)中,多數個R6各自獨立地表示氫原子或甲基。n2表示1以上之整數,表示1~5之整數更佳。 In formula (5), a plurality of R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n 2 represents an integer of 1 or more, preferably an integer of 1 to 5.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中的馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮使樹脂組成物充分硬化並使耐熱性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為0.01質量份以上,設定為0.02質量份以上更佳,設定為0.03質量份以上再更佳,設定為0.5質量份以上又再更佳。又,考慮優化顯影性之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為50質量份以下,設定為45質量份以下更佳,設定為40質量份以下再更佳,設定為20質量份以下又再更佳,設定為10質量份以下再再更佳,設定為7質量份以下最佳。 The content of the maleimide compound (C) in the resin composition of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of sufficiently hardening the resin composition and improving heat resistance, the content of the maleimide compound in the resin composition is relatively 100 parts by mass of the component is preferably 0.01 part by mass or more, more preferably 0.02 part by mass or more, still more preferably 0.03 part by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5 part by mass or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of optimizing the developability, the resin solid content in the resin composition is preferably set to 50 parts by mass or less, more preferably 45 parts by mass or less, more preferably 40 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is more preferable to set it to 20 mass parts or less, it is more preferable to set it to 10 mass parts or less, and it is more preferable to set it to 7 mass parts or less.

<封端化異氰酸酯(D)> <Blocked Isocyanate (D)>

本實施形態所使用的封端化異氰酸酯(D),若為在常溫(25℃)呈不活性,但加熱的話,封端劑會逆向地解離而再生出異氰酸酯基者即無特別限制。 The blocked isocyanate (D) used in this embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is inactive at normal temperature (25°C), but when heated, the blocking agent dissociates in reverse to regenerate isocyanate groups.

作為封端化異氰酸酯(D)之被封端化骨架,例如可列舉:異氰尿酸酯型、縮二脲型、加成物型,考慮耐熱性之觀點,異氰尿酸酯型係為理想。 Examples of the blocked skeleton of the blocked isocyanate (D) include isocyanurate type, biuret type, and adduct type, and from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the isocyanurate type is ideal.

該等封端化異氰酸酯(D)可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These blocked isocyanates (D) may be used alone or in a suitable mixture of two or more.

作為在常溫(25℃)呈不活性,但加熱的話則會逆向地解離之封端劑,可列舉選自於二酮類、肟類、苯酚類、烷醇類及己內醯胺類中之至少一種之化合物。具體而言可列舉:甲乙酮肟、ε-己內醯胺等。 As an end-capping agent which is inactive at normal temperature (25°C) but dissociates in a reverse direction when heated, one selected from the group consisting of diketones, oximes, phenols, alkanols, and caprolactams is exemplified. at least one compound. Specifically, methyl ethyl ketoxime, ε-caprolactam, etc. are mentioned.

封端劑之解離溫度並無特別限制,但考慮使樹脂組成物充分地硬化而使耐熱性提昇之觀點,宜為120℃以上者。又,考慮使封端劑充分地解離而使樹脂組成物硬化之觀點,200℃以下者係為理想。 The dissociation temperature of the blocking agent is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of sufficiently hardening the resin composition and improving heat resistance, it is preferably 120° C. or higher. In addition, from the viewpoint of sufficiently dissociating the terminal blocking agent and curing the resin composition, a temperature of 200° C. or lower is preferable.

上述封端劑係在加熱時解離後以氣體形式排出。考量因而成為體積減少之原因的情況,就封端劑而言宜使用分子量小者。具體而言,使用甲乙酮肟型者係為理想。 The above-mentioned end-capping agent is dissociated during heating and is discharged as a gas. Considering the situation that causes the volume reduction, it is preferable to use a terminal blocker having a smaller molecular weight. Specifically, it is desirable to use a methyl ethyl ketoxime type.

如此的封端化異氰酸酯能以市售品形式輕易取得,例如可列舉:SUMIDUR(註冊商標)BL-3175、BL-4265、BL-5375、BL-1100、BL-1265(以上為商品名,Sumika Covestro Urethane(股)公司製);CORONATE(註冊商標)2507、CORONATE(註冊商標)2554(以上為商品名,東曹(股)公司製);DURANATE(註 冊商標)TPA-B80E、DURANATE(註冊商標)17B-60PX(以上為商品名,Asahi-Kasei Chemicals(股)公司製)等。 Such blocked isocyanates can be easily obtained in the form of commercial products, for example, SUMIDUR (registered trademark) BL-3175, BL-4265, BL-5375, BL-1100, BL-1265 (the above are trade names, Sumika). Covestro Urethane Co., Ltd.); CORONATE (registered trademark) 2507, CORONATE (registered trademark) 2554 (the above are trade names, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation); DURANATE (Note registered trademark) TPA-B80E, DURANATE (registered trademark) 17B-60PX (the above are trade names, manufactured by Asahi-Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd.), and the like.

該等之中,被封端化骨架宜為選自於異氰尿酸酯型之SUMIDUR(註冊商標)BL-3175、DURANATE(註冊商標)TPA-B80E中之一種以上。藉由含有如此的種類之封端化異氰酸酯,會有更提昇所獲得的硬化物之耐熱性之傾向。 Among these, the blocked skeleton is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of isocyanurate-type SUMIDUR (registered trademark) BL-3175 and DURANATE (registered trademark) TPA-B80E. By containing such a type of blocked isocyanate, the heat resistance of the obtained cured product tends to be further improved.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中的封端化異氰酸酯(D)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮使樹脂組成物充分地硬化並使耐熱性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為0.1質量份以上,設定為0.2質量份以上更佳,設定為0.3質量份以上再更佳,設定為0.5質量份以上又再更佳。又,考慮抑制樹脂組成物之體積減少且顯影性更優良的觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為5.0質量份以下或未達5.0質量份,設定為4.0質量份以下或未達4.0質量份更佳,設定為3.0質量份以下或未達3.0質量份再更佳。 The content of the blocked isocyanate (D) in the resin composition of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of sufficiently hardening the resin composition and improving heat resistance, the content of the blocked isocyanate in the resin composition is relative to the resin solid content in the resin composition. 100 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 part by mass or more, more preferably 0.2 part by mass or more, still more preferably 0.3 part by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5 part by mass or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of suppressing the volume reduction of the resin composition and improving the developability, it is preferable to set it as 5.0 parts by mass or less or less than 5.0 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition, and set it as 4.0 parts by mass part or less than 4.0 parts by mass is more preferably set to 3.0 parts by mass or less or less than 3.0 parts by mass.

併用馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)與封端化異氰酸酯(D)時,該等之含量並無特別限制,但考慮使樹脂組成物充分地硬化並使耐熱性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為0.11質量份以上,設定為0.5質量份以上更佳,設定為1質量份以上再更佳,設定為3質量份以上又再更佳。又,考慮抑制樹脂組成物之體積減少且顯影性更優良,可獲得更良好的塗膜之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為55質量份以下,設定為25質量份以下更佳,設定為15質量份再更佳,設定為13質量份以下又再更佳,設定為10質量份再再更佳。 When the maleimide compound (C) and the blocked isocyanate (D) are used in combination, the content of these is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of sufficiently hardening the resin composition and improving the heat resistance, relative to the resin composition The resin solid content in the medium is preferably 0.11 parts by mass or more, more preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1 part by mass or more, still more preferably 3 parts by mass or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of suppressing the volume reduction of the resin composition, improving the developability, and obtaining a more favorable coating film, it is preferable to set the resin composition to 55 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. 25 mass parts or less is more preferable, 15 mass parts is more preferable, 13 mass parts or less is still more preferable, and 10 mass parts is still more preferable.

<環氧樹脂(E)> <Epoxy resin (E)>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,為了使顯影性及硬化物之耐熱性提昇,也能併用環氧樹脂(E)。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, in order to improve the developability and the heat resistance of the cured product, an epoxy resin (E) may be used in combination.

本實施形態所使用的環氧樹脂(E)若為1分子中具有2個以上環氧基之化合物即無特別限制。作為其具體例,例如可列舉:雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚E型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚A酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、二甲苯酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、多官能苯酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘骨架改性酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、3官能苯酚型環氧樹脂、4官能苯酚型環氧樹脂、三環氧丙基異氰尿酸酯、環氧丙酯型環氧樹脂、脂環族環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、聯苯酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、萘酚芳烷基酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、芳烷基酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧樹脂、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂、萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、多元醇型環氧樹脂、含磷之環氧樹脂、將環氧丙胺、丁二烯等之雙鍵環氧化而成的化合物、利用含羥基之矽酮樹脂類與環氧氯丙烷之反應而獲得的化合物、及該等之鹵化物。 The epoxy resin (E) used in the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule. Specific examples thereof include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol E type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, and bisphenol A novolak resin type epoxy resin. Resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, phenol novolak resin type epoxy resin, cresol novolak resin type epoxy resin, xylenol novolak resin type epoxy resin, multifunctional phenol type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin Resin, naphthalene skeleton modified novolak resin type epoxy resin, naphthylene ether type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, anthracene type epoxy resin, trifunctional phenol type epoxy resin, tetrafunctional phenol type epoxy resin Epoxy resin, triglycidyl isocyanurate, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene novolak resin type epoxy resin, biphenyl novolak resin type epoxy resin Oxygen resin, phenol aralkyl novolak resin type epoxy resin, naphthol aralkyl novolak resin type epoxy resin, aralkyl novolak resin type epoxy resin, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthalene Phenol aralkyl type epoxy resins, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resins, polyol type epoxy resins, phosphorus-containing epoxy resins, compounds obtained by epoxidizing double bonds such as glycidylamine and butadiene , Compounds obtained by reacting hydroxyl-containing silicone resins with epichlorohydrin, and their halides.

其中,選自於由聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、多官能苯酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂構成之群組中之一種以上係為理想,為聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂更佳。藉由含有如此的種類之環氧樹脂,會有更提昇所獲得的硬化物之耐熱性之傾向。 Among them, more than one kind selected from the group consisting of biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthyl ether type epoxy resin, multifunctional phenol type epoxy resin, and naphthalene type epoxy resin is ideal, More preferably, it is a biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin. By containing such a kind of epoxy resin, there exists a tendency for the heat resistance of the hardened|cured material obtained to be improved more.

該等環氧樹脂(E)可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These epoxy resins (E) can be used individually by 1 type, or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,環氧樹脂(E)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮使硬化物之耐熱性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為1.0質量份以上,設定為1.5質量份以上更佳,設定為2.0質量份以上再更佳,設定為8質量份以上又再更佳。又,考慮將樹脂組成物之顯影性優化之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為90質量份以下,設定為70質量份以下更佳,設定為50質量份以下再更佳,設定為25質量份以下又再更佳。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the epoxy resin (E) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the cured product, it is preferably set to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition It is 1.0 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1.5 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 2.0 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 8 parts by mass or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of optimizing the developability of the resin composition, the content of the resin solid content in the resin composition is preferably 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, and 50 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is still more preferable below, and it is still more preferable to set it to 25 mass parts or less.

<具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)> <Compound (F) having an ethylenically unsaturated group>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,為了提高對活性能量射線(例如紫外線)之反應性並使顯影性及耐熱性提昇,也能併用具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)。本實施形態所使用的具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)若為前述式(1)表示之酸價為30mgKOH/g以上120mgKOH/g以下之化合物(A)以外,且1分子中具有1個以上乙烯性不飽和基之化合物即無特別限制,例如可列舉具有(甲基)丙烯醯基、乙烯基等之化合物。該等具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the compound (F) having an ethylenically unsaturated group may be used in combination in order to increase the reactivity to active energy rays (eg, ultraviolet rays) and to improve developability and heat resistance. The compound (F) having an ethylenically unsaturated group used in the present embodiment is other than the compound (A) whose acid value represented by the aforementioned formula (1) is 30 mgKOH/g or more and 120 mgKOH/g or less, and has 1 in 1 molecule. The compound having one or more ethylenically unsaturated groups is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include compounds having a (meth)acryloyl group, a vinyl group, and the like. The compound (F) which has these ethylenically unsaturated groups can be used individually by 1 type or in a suitable mixture of 2 or more types.

作為具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯單甲醚、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸丁二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸己二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸新戊二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸壬二醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸甘醇酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二伸乙基酯、聚二(甲基)丙烯酸乙二醇酯、異氰尿酸參(甲基)丙烯醯氧乙酯、聚二(甲基)丙烯酸丙二醇 酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸己二酸環氧酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸雙酚環氧乙烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸氫化雙酚環氧乙烷酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸雙酚酯、ε-己內酯改性二(甲基)丙烯酸羥基三甲基乙酸新戊二醇酯、ε-己內酯改性六(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯、ε-己內酯改性聚(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯、三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、三(甲基)丙烯酸三羥乙基丙烷酯、及其環氧乙烷加成物;三(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇酯、及其環氧乙烷加成物;四(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇酯、六(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯、及其環氧乙烷加成物等。 Examples of the compound having a (meth)acryloyl group include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, poly(meth)acrylate ) ethylene glycol acrylate, poly(ethylene glycol) (meth)acrylate monomethyl ether, phenylethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, ( Benzyl meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, butylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate , Nonanediol di(meth)acrylate, Glycol di(meth)acrylate, Diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, Polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, ginseng isocyanurate (Meth)Acrylooxyethyl ester, Polypropylene glycol di(meth)acrylate Esters, epoxy adipate di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol ethylene oxide di(meth)acrylate, hydrogenated bisphenol ethylene oxide (meth)acrylate, bis(meth)acrylate Phenolic ester, ε-caprolactone modified hydroxytrimethylacetate neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, ε-caprolactone modified hexa(meth)acrylate dipivoerythritol, ε-hexane Lactone-modified poly(meth)acrylate dipeutaerythritol, poly(meth)acrylate dipeptaerythritol, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropanetri(meth)acrylate Hydroxyethyl propane, and its ethylene oxide adducts; tri(meth)acrylate neotaerythritol, and its ethylene oxide adducts; tetra(meth)acrylate neotaerythritol, Dipivalerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, and its ethylene oxide adducts, etc.

此外亦可列舉:在同一分子內同時具有(甲基)丙烯醯基與胺甲酸酯鍵結之胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;同樣在同一分子內同時具有(甲基)丙烯醯基與酯鍵結之聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯;由環氧樹脂衍生,同時具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;複合地利用該等鍵結之反應性寡聚物等。 In addition, urethane (meth)acrylates having both a (meth)acryloyl group and a urethane bond in the same molecule can also be mentioned; Polyester (meth)acrylates bound by acyl groups and esters; epoxy (meth)acrylates derived from epoxy resins and having (meth)acryloyl groups at the same time; reactive oligomers, etc.

上述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯類係指:含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚異氰酸酯、及因應需要所使用的其他醇類之反應物。例如使(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥丁酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯類;單(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯類;二(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇酯、三(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇酯、五(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸糖醇酯類,與二異氰酸甲苯酯、二異氰酸六亞甲酯、二異氰酸三甲基六亞甲酯、二異氰酸異佛爾酮酯、二異氰酸降莰烯酯、二異氰酸二甲苯酯、二異氰酸氫化二甲苯酯、二異氰酸二環己烷亞甲酯、及該等之異氰尿酸酯、縮二脲反應物等之聚異氰酸酯等反應而成胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯類。 The above-mentioned urethane (meth)acrylates refer to the reactants of hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates, polyisocyanates, and other alcohols used as required. For example, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; Glyceryl (meth)acrylates such as glycerol (meth)acrylate; neopentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, neotaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, and two new penta(meth)acrylates (Meth) acrylic acid sugar alcohol esters such as pentaerythritol ester, and tolyl diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethyl hexamethylene diisocyanate, isocyanato diisocyanate Phorone esters, norbornyl diisocyanate, xylyl diisocyanate, hydroxylylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexanemethylene diisocyanate, and isocyanurates of these Polyisocyanates such as acid esters and biuret reactants react to form urethane (meth)acrylates.

上述環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯類係指具有環氧基之化合物與(甲基)丙烯酸之羧酸酯化合物。例如可列舉:苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、參羥苯基甲烷型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙環戊二烯苯酚型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚F型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聯苯酚型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含萘骨架之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醛型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雜環式環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等、及該等之酸酐改性環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 The above-mentioned epoxy (meth)acrylates refer to a compound having an epoxy group and a carboxylate compound of (meth)acrylic acid. For example, a phenol novolak resin type epoxy (meth)acrylate, a cresol novolak resin type epoxy (meth)acrylate, a parahydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy (meth)acrylate, a dicyclopenta Diene phenol type epoxy (meth)acrylate, bisphenol A type epoxy (meth)acrylate, bisphenol F type epoxy (meth)acrylate, biphenol type epoxy (meth)acrylate , Bisphenol A novolac resin type epoxy (meth)acrylate, epoxy (meth)acrylate containing naphthalene skeleton, glyoxal type epoxy (meth)acrylate, heterocyclic epoxy (meth)acrylate base) acrylates, etc., and these acid anhydride-modified epoxy (meth)acrylates and the like.

作為具有乙烯基之化合物可列舉:乙基乙烯基醚、丙基乙烯基醚、羥乙基乙烯基醚、乙二醇二乙烯基醚等之乙烯基醚類。苯乙烯類可列舉:苯乙烯、甲基苯乙烯、乙基苯乙烯、二乙烯基苯、α-甲基苯乙烯、及該等之寡聚物等。其他乙烯基化合物可列舉:異氰尿酸三烯丙酯、異氰尿酸三甲基烯丙酯、雙烯丙基納迪克醯亞胺(bisallylnadiimide)等。 Examples of the compound having a vinyl group include vinyl ethers such as ethyl vinyl ether, propyl vinyl ether, hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, and ethylene glycol divinyl ether. The styrenes include styrene, methylstyrene, ethylstyrene, divinylbenzene, α-methylstyrene, and oligomers thereof. As another vinyl compound, triallyl isocyanurate, trimethallyl isocyanurate, bisallylnadiimide, etc. are mentioned.

該等之中,宜選自於由四(甲基)丙烯酸新戊四醇酯、六(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A型環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、含萘骨架之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙烯丙基納迪克醯亞胺構成之群組中之1種以上,為六(甲基)丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯更佳。藉由含有如此的種類之具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物,會有更提昇所獲得的硬化物之耐熱性之傾向。 Among these, it is preferably selected from neotaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, cresol novolac epoxy (meth)acrylate, One or more selected from the group consisting of bisphenol A epoxy (meth)acrylate, epoxy (meth)acrylate containing naphthalene skeleton, and bisallyl nadic imide, and hexa(methyl) ) dipivaloerythritol acrylate is more preferred. By containing such a compound having an ethylenically unsaturated group, the heat resistance of the obtained cured product tends to be further improved.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮顯影性為良好之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為0.5質量份以上,設定為1.0質量份以上更佳,設定為1.5質量份以上再更佳,設定為5質量份以上又再更佳,設定為15質量份以上最佳。又, 考慮僵硬化物之耐熱性優化之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為90質量份以下,設定為70質量份以下更佳,設定為50質量份以下再更佳,設定為25質量份以下又再更佳。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the compound (F) having an ethylenically unsaturated group is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of good developability, it is 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1.0 parts by mass or more, more preferably 1.5 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, and most preferably 15 parts by mass or more. again, From the viewpoint of optimizing the heat resistance of the rigid material, it is preferable to set it as 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, more preferably 50 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. , it is still more preferable to set it to 25 parts by mass or less.

<無機填充材(G)> <Inorganic filler (G)>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,為了使塗膜性、顯影性、或耐熱性等之各種特性提昇,也能併用無機填充材(G)。本實施形態所使用的無機填充材(G)若為具有絕緣性者即無特別限制,例如可列舉:二氧化矽(例如天然二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、非晶態二氧化矽、中空二氧化矽等)、鋁化合物(例如軟水鋁石、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁等)、鎂化合物(例如氧化鎂、氫氧化鎂等)、鈣化合物(例如碳酸鈣等)、鉬化合物(例如氧化鉬、鉬酸鋅等)、鋇化合物(例如硫酸鋇、矽酸鋇等)、滑石(例如天然滑石、煅燒滑石等)、雲母(mica)、玻璃(例如短纖維狀玻璃、球狀玻璃、粉末玻璃(例如E玻璃、T玻璃、D玻璃等)等)、矽酮粉末等。 In the resin composition of this embodiment, in order to improve various characteristics, such as coating film property, developability, or heat resistance, an inorganic filler (G) can also be used together. The inorganic filler (G) used in this embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it has insulating properties, for example, silica (such as natural silica, fused silica, amorphous silica, hollow silica, etc.) Silicon dioxide, etc.), aluminum compounds (such as boehmite, aluminum hydroxide, alumina, etc.), magnesium compounds (such as magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), calcium compounds (such as calcium carbonate, etc.), molybdenum compounds (such as oxide Molybdenum, zinc molybdate, etc.), barium compounds (such as barium sulfate, barium silicate, etc.), talc (such as natural talc, calcined talc, etc.), mica (mica), glass (such as short-fiber glass, spherical glass, powder Glass (such as E-glass, T-glass, D-glass, etc.), silicone powder, etc.

其中,宜選自於由二氧化矽、氫氧化鋁、軟水鋁石、氧化鎂、氫氧化鎂、及硫酸鋇構成之群組中之一種以上。 Among them, one or more kinds are preferably selected from the group consisting of silica, aluminum hydroxide, boehmite, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, and barium sulfate.

該等無機填充材(G)亦可利用後述之矽烷偶合劑等予以表面處理。 These inorganic fillers (G) can also be surface-treated with a silane coupling agent or the like described later.

尤其考慮使硬化物之耐熱性提昇且可獲得良好的塗膜性之觀點,宜為二氧化矽,為熔融二氧化矽特佳。作為二氧化矽之具體例可列舉:Denka(股)製之SFP-130MC等、Admatechs(股)製之SC2050-MB、SC1050-MLE、YA010C-MFN、YA050C-MJA等。 In particular, from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the cured product and obtaining good coating properties, silica is suitable, and fused silica is particularly preferred. Specific examples of silica include: SFP-130MC manufactured by Denka Corporation, SC2050-MB, SC1050-MLE, YA010C-MFN, YA050C-MJA manufactured by Admatechs Corporation, and the like.

該等無機填充材(G)可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These inorganic fillers (G) can be used individually by 1 type or in a suitable mixture of 2 or more types.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,無機填充材(G)之含量並無特別限制,但考慮使硬化物之耐熱性提昇之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為5質量份以上,設定為10質量份以上更佳,設定為20質量份以上再更佳。又,考慮將樹脂組成物之顯影性優化之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物中之樹脂固體成分100質量份,宜設定為400質量份以下,設定為350質量份以下更佳,設定為300質量份以下再更佳,設定為100質量份以下又再更佳。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the inorganic filler (G) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the cured product, it is preferably set to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition It is 5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, and even more preferably 20 parts by mass or more. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of optimizing the developability of the resin composition, the resin solid content in the resin composition is preferably 400 parts by mass or less, more preferably 350 parts by mass or less, and 300 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin solid content in the resin composition. It is still more preferable below, and it is still more preferable to set it to 100 mass parts or less.

<矽烷偶合劑及濕潤分散劑> <Silane coupling agent and wetting and dispersing agent>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物為了使無機填充材之分散性、聚合物及/或樹脂與無機填充材之黏著強度提昇,也能併用矽烷偶合劑及/或濕潤分散劑。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, in order to improve the dispersibility of the inorganic filler and the adhesive strength of the polymer and/or the resin and the inorganic filler, a silane coupling agent and/or a wetting and dispersing agent may be used in combination.

就該等矽烷偶合劑而言,若為通常使用在無機物之表面處理之矽烷偶合劑即無特別限制。作為具體例,例如可列舉:γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、N-β-(胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等之胺基矽烷系;γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等之環氧矽烷系;γ-丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等之丙烯酸系矽烷系;N-β-(N-乙烯基苄基胺基乙基)-γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷鹽酸鹽等之陽離子矽烷系;苯基矽烷系之矽烷偶合劑。該等矽烷偶合劑可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當組合使用。 These silane coupling agents are not particularly limited as long as they are silane coupling agents generally used for surface treatment of inorganic substances. Specific examples include aminosilanes such as γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and N-β-(aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane; γ- Epoxysilanes such as glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane; acrylic silanes such as γ-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; N-β-(N-vinylbenzylamino) Ethyl)-γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane hydrochloride and other cationic silanes; phenylsilane-based silane coupling agents. These silane coupling agents may be used alone or in an appropriate combination of two or more.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,矽烷偶合劑之含量並無特別限制,通常相對於樹脂組成物100質量份,係為0.1~10質量份。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition.

就濕潤分散劑而言,若為使用在塗料用途之分散安定劑即無特別限制。作為具體例,例如可列舉:BYK Japan(股)製之DISPERBYK(註冊商標)-110、111、118、180、161;BYK(註冊商標)-W996、W9010、W903等之濕潤分散劑。該等濕潤分散劑可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 The wetting and dispersing agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a dispersion and stabilizer used in coating applications. Specific examples include wetting and dispersing agents such as DISPERBYK (registered trademark)-110, 111, 118, 180, and 161 manufactured by BYK Japan Co., Ltd.; BYK (registered trademark)-W996, W9010, and W903. These wetting and dispersing agents may be used alone or in a suitable mixture of two or more.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,濕潤分散劑之含量並無特別限制,通常相對於樹脂組成物100質量份,係為0.1~10質量份。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the wetting and dispersing agent is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition.

<熱硬化促進劑> <Thermal hardening accelerator>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,在不損及本實施形態之特性之範圍內,也能併用熱硬化促進劑。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, a thermosetting accelerator may be used in combination within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the present embodiment.

作為熱硬化促進劑並無特別限制,例如可列舉:過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化月桂醯、過氧化乙醯、過氧化對氯苯甲醯、二過苯二甲酸二(三級丁酯)等所例示之有機過氧化物;偶氮雙腈等之偶氮化合物;N,N-二甲基苄胺、N,N-二甲基苯胺、N,N-二甲基甲苯胺、2-N-乙基苯胺基乙醇、三正丁胺、吡啶、喹啉、N-甲基

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0023-24
啉、三乙醇胺、三乙二胺、四甲基丁二胺、N-甲基哌啶等之三級胺類;苯酚、二甲酚、甲酚、間苯二酚、鄰苯二酚等之苯酚類;環烷酸鉛、硬脂酸鉛、環烷酸鋅、辛基酸鋅、油酸錫、馬來酸二丁基錫、環烷酸錳、環烷酸鈷、乙醯基丙酮鐵等之有機金屬鹽;將該等有機金屬鹽溶解於苯酚、雙酚等含羥基之化合物而成者;氯化錫、氯化鋅、氯化鋁等之無機金屬鹽;氧化二辛基錫、其他烷基錫、氧化烷基錫等之有機錫化合物;1,2-二甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、三苯基咪唑(TPIZ)等之咪唑化合物等。 The thermosetting accelerator is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include benzyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, acetyl peroxide, p-chlorobenzyl peroxide, and di(tertiary butyl) diperphthalate. Organic peroxides exemplified by etc.; azo compounds such as azobisnitriles; N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N,N-dimethyltoluidine, 2- N-ethylanilinoethanol, tri-n-butylamine, pyridine, quinoline, N-methyl
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0023-24
tertiary amines such as phenol, triethanolamine, triethylenediamine, tetramethylbutanediamine, N-methylpiperidine, etc.; phenol, xylenol, cresol, resorcinol, catechol, etc. Phenols; lead naphthenate, lead stearate, zinc naphthenate, zinc octylate, tin oleate, dibutyltin maleate, manganese naphthenate, cobalt naphthenate, iron acetylacetonate, etc. Organic metal salts; those obtained by dissolving these organic metal salts in phenol, bisphenol and other hydroxyl-containing compounds; inorganic metal salts such as tin chloride, zinc chloride, aluminum chloride, etc.; dioctyl tin oxide, other alkanes Organic tin compounds such as tin, alkyl tin oxide, etc.; imidazole compounds such as 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, triphenylimidazole (TPIZ), etc.

該等熱硬化促進劑可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These thermosetting accelerators may be used alone or in a suitable mixture of two or more.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,熱硬化促進劑之含量並無特別限制,通常相對於樹脂組成物100質量份,係為0.1~10質量份。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of the thermosetting accelerator is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition.

<有機溶劑> <Organic solvent>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物亦可因應需要而含有溶劑。例如,使用有機溶劑的話,可調整樹脂組成物之調製時之黏度。溶劑之種類若為能將樹脂組成物中之一部分或全部之樹脂溶解者即無特別限制。作為其具體例並無特別限制,例如可列舉:丙酮、甲乙酮、甲基賽璐蘇等之酮類;甲苯、二甲苯等之芳香烴類;二甲基甲醯胺等之醯胺類;丙二醇單甲醚及其乙酸酯。 The resin composition of this embodiment may contain a solvent as needed. For example, when an organic solvent is used, the viscosity at the time of preparation of the resin composition can be adjusted. The type of the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve a part or all of the resin in the resin composition. Specific examples thereof are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl cellulose; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene; amides such as dimethylformamide; propylene glycol Monomethyl ether and its acetate.

該等有機溶劑可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These organic solvents may be used alone or in an appropriate mixture of two or more.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,在不損及本實施形態之特性之範圍內,也能併用到目前為止尚未被列舉之熱硬化性樹脂、熱塑性樹脂及其寡聚物、彈性體類等之各種高分子化合物;到目前為止尚未被列舉之阻燃性化合物;添加劑等。該等若為通常已被使用者即無特別限制。例如,阻燃性化合物可列舉:三聚氰胺、或苯并胍胺等之含氮化合物、含

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0024-25
環之化合物、及磷系化合物之磷酸鹽化合物、芳香族縮合磷酸酯、含鹵素縮合磷酸酯等。添加劑可列舉:紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、螢光增白劑、光敏劑、染料、顏料、增黏劑、潤滑劑、消泡劑、表面調整劑、光澤劑、聚合抑制劑等。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, thermosetting resins, thermoplastic resins, oligomers, elastomers, etc., which have not been listed so far, can be used in combination within the range that does not impair the characteristics of the present embodiment. Various polymer compounds; flame retardant compounds that have not been listed so far; additives, etc. These are not particularly limited as long as they are commonly used by users. For example, the flame-retardant compound includes nitrogen-containing compounds such as melamine and benzoguanamine,
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0024-25
Ring compounds, phosphate compounds of phosphorus-based compounds, aromatic condensed phosphoric acid esters, halogen-containing condensed phosphoric acid esters, and the like. The additives include ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, optical brighteners, photosensitizers, dyes, pigments, tackifiers, lubricants, antifoaming agents, surface conditioners, glossing agents, polymerization inhibitors, and the like.

該等成分可單獨使用1種或將2種以上適當混合使用。 These components can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types suitably.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物中,其他成分之含量並無特別限制,通常相對於樹脂組成物100質量份,係各別為0.1~10質量份。 In the resin composition of the present embodiment, the content of other components is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, respectively, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin composition.

本實施形態之樹脂組成物係藉由將化合物(A)、光硬化起始劑(B)、馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)及/或封端化異氰酸酯(D)、及因應需要再將環氧樹脂(E)、具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)、無機填充材(G)、矽烷偶合劑、濕潤分散劑、熱硬化促進劑、有機溶劑、或其他成分予以適當混合而製得。本實施形態之樹脂組成物宜使用作為製作後述本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片時之清漆。 The resin composition of the present embodiment is prepared by combining the compound (A), the photohardening initiator (B), the maleimide compound (C) and/or the blocked isocyanate (D), and according to need, Epoxy resin (E), compound with ethylenically unsaturated group (F), inorganic filler (G), silane coupling agent, wetting and dispersing agent, thermosetting accelerator, organic solvent, or other ingredients are mixed appropriately. have to. The resin composition of the present embodiment is preferably used as a varnish for producing the resin sheet with a support of the present embodiment to be described later.

<樹脂組成物之製造方法> <Manufacturing method of resin composition>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物之製造方法並無特別限制,例如可舉將上述各成分按順序摻合到溶劑並充分攪拌之方法。 The manufacturing method of the resin composition of this embodiment is not specifically limited, For example, the method of mixing the above-mentioned each component in a solvent in order and stirring well is mentioned.

樹脂組成物在製造時亦可因應需要實施用來使各成分均勻地溶解或分散之公知之處理(攪拌、混合、揉合處理等)。具體而言,藉由使用附設有具有適當攪拌能力之攪拌機之攪拌槽來實施攪拌分散處理,可使無機填充材(G)對樹脂組成物之分散性提昇。上述攪拌、混合、揉合處理可使用以下公知的裝置來適當地實施:例如超音波均質機等之以分散作為目的之攪拌裝置;三輥研磨機、球磨機、珠磨機、砂磨機等之以混合作為目的之裝置;或公轉或自轉型之混合裝置等。又,在調製本實施形態之樹脂組成物時,可因應需要使用有機溶劑。有機溶劑之種類若為能溶解樹脂組成物中之樹脂者即無特別限制,其具體例係如上所述。 The resin composition may be subjected to known treatment (stirring, mixing, kneading treatment, etc.) for uniformly dissolving or dispersing each component as necessary. Specifically, the dispersibility of the inorganic filler (G) with respect to the resin composition can be improved by performing the stirring and dispersing treatment using a stirring tank provided with a stirring tank having a suitable stirring ability. The above-mentioned stirring, mixing, and kneading treatment can be appropriately carried out using the following well-known apparatuses: stirring apparatuses for the purpose of dispersion such as ultrasonic homogenizers; three-roll mills, ball mills, bead mills, sand mills, etc. A device for the purpose of mixing; or a mixing device for revolution or autotransformation, etc. Moreover, when preparing the resin composition of this embodiment, an organic solvent can be used as needed. The type of the organic solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the resin in the resin composition, and specific examples thereof are as described above.

<用途> <Use>

本實施形態之樹脂組成物可使用在需要絕緣性樹脂組成物之用途,並無特別限制,可使用在以下用途:感光膜、附設支持體之感光膜、附設支持體之樹脂片、預浸體等之絕緣樹脂片、電路基板(用於疊層板、用於多層印刷電路板等)、阻焊劑、底部填充材料、芯片焊接材料、半導體密封材料、填埋樹脂、零件內嵌樹脂等。其中,宜使用作為多層印刷電路板之絕緣層用的樹脂組成物、或阻焊劑。 The resin composition of this embodiment can be used in applications that require an insulating resin composition without particular limitation, and can be used in the following applications: photosensitive films, photosensitive films with supports, resin sheets with supports, prepregs Insulating resin sheets, circuit boards (for laminated boards, for multilayer printed circuit boards, etc.), solder resists, underfill materials, die bonding materials, semiconductor sealing materials, filling resins, parts embedded resins, etc. Among them, a resin composition for an insulating layer of a multilayer printed wiring board, or a solder resist is preferably used.

<附設支持體之樹脂片> <Resin sheet with support>

本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片具備:支持體、及形成於該支持體表面之含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物之樹脂組成物層,係將上述樹脂組成物塗佈於支持體之單面或雙面而成的附設支持體之樹脂片。附設支持體之樹脂片可將樹脂組成物塗佈於支持體上並乾燥而製得。 The resin sheet with a support of the present embodiment includes a support and a resin composition layer containing the resin composition of the present embodiment formed on the surface of the support. Resin sheet with support on one or both sides. The resin sheet with a support can be obtained by coating the resin composition on the support and drying.

本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片中使用的支持體並無特別限制,可使用公知者,宜為樹脂膜。作為樹脂膜可列舉例如:聚醯亞胺膜、聚醯胺膜、聚酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)膜、聚丙烯(PP)膜、聚乙烯(PE)膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚乙烯醇膜、三乙醯乙酸酯膜等之樹脂膜。其中宜為PET膜。 The support used in the resin sheet with a support of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and a well-known one can be used, and a resin film is suitable. Examples of the resin film include polyimide film, polyamide film, polyester film, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) film, polypropylene (PP) film, polyethylene (PE) film, polyethylene naphthalate film, polyvinyl alcohol film, triacetate film and other resin films. Among them, PET film is suitable.

上述樹脂膜為了輕易從樹脂組成物層剝離,宜使用表面塗佈有剝離劑者。樹脂膜之厚度宜為5μm~100μm之範圍,為10μm~50μm之範圍更佳。此厚度未達5μm則會有在顯影前剝離支持體時,支持體變得容易破損的傾向,厚度超過100μm的話,會有從支持體上方進行曝光時,解析度降低的傾向。 In order to easily peel the resin film from the resin composition layer, it is preferable to use one coated with a release agent on the surface. The thickness of the resin film is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 100 μm, more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 50 μm. When the thickness is less than 5 μm, the support tends to be easily damaged when the support is peeled off before development, and when the thickness exceeds 100 μm, the resolution tends to decrease when exposed from above the support.

又,為了減少利用紫外線等之活性能量射線所為之曝光時光的散射,樹脂膜宜為透明性優良者。 Moreover, in order to reduce the scattering of exposure light by active energy rays, such as an ultraviolet-ray, it is preferable that a resin film is excellent in transparency.

此外,本實施形態中的附設支持體之樹脂片中,其樹脂組成物層也可用保護膜予以保護。 In addition, in the resin sheet with a support in this embodiment, the resin composition layer may be protected with a protective film.

藉由用保護膜保護樹脂組成物層面,可防止灰塵等朝樹脂組成物層表面附著、或刮傷。就保護膜而言可使用由與上述樹脂膜同樣的材料構成的膜。保護膜之厚度並無特別限制,宜為1μm~50μm之範圍,為5μm~40μm之範圍更佳。厚度未達1μm未達則會有保護膜之操作性降低的傾向,超過50μm的話,會有低成本性不良的傾向。另外,保護膜宜為對比於樹脂組成物層與支持體之黏著力,樹脂組成物層與保護膜之黏著力較小者。 By protecting the resin composition layer with the protective film, it is possible to prevent dust and the like from adhering to the surface of the resin composition layer or to be scratched. As the protective film, a film made of the same material as the above-mentioned resin film can be used. The thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, and is preferably in the range of 1 μm to 50 μm, more preferably in the range of 5 μm to 40 μm. When the thickness is less than 1 μm, the handleability of the protective film tends to decrease, and when the thickness exceeds 50 μm, there is a tendency for low cost performance to be poor. In addition, the protective film is preferably the one with smaller adhesive force between the resin composition layer and the protective film than the adhesive force between the resin composition layer and the support.

本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片之製造方法並無特別限制,例如可舉藉由將本實施形態之樹脂組成物塗佈於PET膜等之支持體後將有機溶劑乾燥而去除來製造附設支持體之樹脂片之方法等。 The manufacturing method of the resin sheet with a support of the present embodiment is not particularly limited, for example, by applying the resin composition of the present embodiment to a support such as a PET film, drying and removing the organic solvent can be used to manufacture the resin sheet with a support. The method of the resin sheet of the support, etc.

上述塗佈可利用使用例如輥塗機、逗塗機、凹版塗佈機、模塗機、棒塗機、唇塗機、刀塗機、擠壓塗佈機等之公知的方法來實施。上述乾燥可利用例如在60~200℃之乾燥機中使其加熱1~60分鐘之方法等來實施。 The above-mentioned coating can be implemented by a known method using, for example, a roll coater, a gravure coater, a gravure coater, a die coater, a bar coater, a lip coater, a knife coater, an extrusion coater, and the like. The above drying can be implemented by, for example, a method of heating in a dryer at 60 to 200° C. for 1 to 60 minutes.

樹脂組成物層中之殘存有機溶劑量,考慮防止在後續步驟之有機溶劑的擴散之觀點,相對於樹脂組成物層之總質量,宜定為5質量%以下。樹脂組成物層對於支持體之厚度,考慮使操作性提昇之觀點,附設支持體之樹脂片之樹脂組 成物層厚宜定為1.0μm以上。又,考慮使穿透率提昇並使顯影性為良好之觀點,宜定為300μm以下。 The amount of the residual organic solvent in the resin composition layer is preferably 5 mass % or less with respect to the total mass of the resin composition layer from the viewpoint of preventing the diffusion of the organic solvent in the subsequent steps. Resin composition layer For the thickness of the support, the resin set of the resin sheet with the support is considered from the viewpoint of improving the workability. The thickness of the resulting layer is preferably set to be 1.0 μm or more. Moreover, considering the viewpoint of improving the transmittance and making developability favorable, it is preferable to set it as 300 micrometers or less.

本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片可使用作為多層印刷電路板之層間絕緣層。 The resin sheet with a support of this embodiment can be used as an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer printed circuit board.

本實施形態之多層印刷電路板例如可將上述附設支持體之樹脂片重疊1片以上進行硬化而得。 The multilayer printed wiring board of the present embodiment can be obtained by, for example, superimposing one or more resin sheets with the above-mentioned support and curing.

<多層印刷電路板> <Multilayer printed circuit board>

本實施形態之多層印刷電路板具備含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物之層間絕緣層,具體而言可利用以下方法製造。 The multilayer printed wiring board of the present embodiment includes an interlayer insulating layer containing the resin composition of the present embodiment, and can be specifically produced by the following method.

(層合步驟) (lamination step)

使用真空層合機將本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片之樹脂組成物層面層合於電路基板之單面或雙面。作為電路基板可列舉例如:玻璃環氧樹脂基板、金屬基板、陶瓷基板、矽基板、半導體密封樹脂基板、聚酯基板、聚醯亞胺基板、BT樹脂基板、熱硬化型聚苯醚基板等。另外,此處電路基板係指在如上述之基板的單面或雙面形成經圖案加工而得的導體層(電路)之基板。又,在將導體層與絕緣層交替地疊層而成的多層印刷電路板中,將該多層印刷電路板之最外層的單面或雙面予以圖案加工而形成導體層(電路)之基板亦包含在此處所指之電路基板。另外,導體層表面亦可利用黑化處理、銅蝕刻等事先施予粗糙化處理。在層合步驟中,若附設支持體之樹脂片具有保護膜時,將該保護膜剝離去除後,因應需要將附設支持體之樹脂片及電路基板預熱,在將樹脂組成物層加 壓及加熱的情況下壓接於電路基板。在本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片中,宜使用利用真空層合法在減壓下層合於電路基板之方法。 The resin composition layer of the resin sheet with a support of the present embodiment is laminated on one side or both sides of the circuit board using a vacuum laminator. Examples of the circuit substrate include glass epoxy resin substrates, metal substrates, ceramic substrates, silicon substrates, semiconductor sealing resin substrates, polyester substrates, polyimide substrates, BT resin substrates, thermosetting polyphenylene ether substrates, and the like. In addition, a circuit board here means the board|substrate which formed the conductor layer (circuit) obtained by pattern processing on the single side|surface or both sides of the above-mentioned board|substrate. Also, in a multilayer printed circuit board in which conductor layers and insulating layers are alternately laminated, a substrate in which conductor layers (circuits) are formed by patterning one or both sides of the outermost layer of the multilayer printed circuit board is also applicable. Include the circuit boards referred to herein. In addition, the surface of the conductor layer may be subjected to roughening treatment in advance by blackening treatment, copper etching, or the like. In the lamination step, if the resin sheet with the support has a protective film, after peeling off the protective film, the resin sheet with the support and the circuit board are preheated according to the need, and the resin composition layer is added after the protective film is removed. In the case of pressing and heating, it is crimped to the circuit board. In the resin sheet with a support of the present embodiment, a method of laminating on a circuit board under reduced pressure by a vacuum lamination method is preferably used.

層合步驟之條件並無特別限制,例如壓接溫度(層合溫度)宜設為50℃~140℃,壓接壓力宜設為1kgf/cm2~15kgf/cm2,壓接時間宜設為5秒鐘~300秒鐘,並於將空氣壓設定為20mmHg以下之減壓下進行層合係為理想。又,層合步驟可為批式,亦可為使用輥之連續式。真空層合法可使用市售之真空層合機來實施。作為市售之真空層合機可舉例如:Nikko-Materials(股)製之2階段增層層合機等。 The conditions of the lamination step are not particularly limited. For example, the crimping temperature (lamination temperature) should be set to 50°C to 140°C, the crimp pressure should be set to 1kgf/cm 2 to 15kgf/cm 2 , and the crimp time should be set to 50°C to 140°C. The lamination system is preferably carried out under reduced pressure with an air pressure of 20 mmHg or less for 5 seconds to 300 seconds. In addition, the lamination step may be a batch type or a continuous type using a roll. The vacuum lamination method can be carried out using a commercially available vacuum laminator. As a commercially available vacuum laminator, the two-stage build-up laminator etc. made by Nikko-Materials Co., Ltd. are mentioned, for example.

(曝光步驟) (exposure step)

利用層合步驟在電路基板上設置好附設支持體之樹脂片後,於樹脂組成物層之預定部分照射活性能量射線並實施使照射部之樹脂組成物層硬化之曝光步驟。活性能量射線的照射可通過遮罩圖案,也可使用直接照射活性能量射線之直接描繪法。 After the resin sheet with the support is placed on the circuit board by the lamination step, the predetermined part of the resin composition layer is irradiated with active energy rays, and the exposure step of curing the resin composition layer in the irradiated part is performed. The irradiation of the active energy rays may be performed through a mask pattern, or a direct drawing method of directly irradiating the active energy rays may be used.

作為活性能量射線可列舉例如:紫外線、可見光線、電子束、X射線等,為紫外線特佳。紫外線之照射量大致上為10mJ/cm2~1000mJ/cm2。通過遮罩圖案之曝光方法有使遮罩圖案黏合於印刷電路板來實施之接觸曝光法、及不使其黏合而使用平行光線來曝光之非接觸曝光法,使用哪一種均無妨。又,樹脂組成物層上存在支持體時,可從支持體上方進行曝光,亦可將支持體剝離後進行曝光。 Examples of active energy rays include ultraviolet rays, visible rays, electron beams, X-rays, and the like, and ultraviolet rays are particularly preferred. The irradiation dose of ultraviolet rays is approximately 10mJ/cm 2 ~1000mJ/cm 2 . The exposure method through the mask pattern includes a contact exposure method in which the mask pattern is adhered to a printed circuit board, and a non-contact exposure method in which the mask pattern is not adhered and exposed using parallel light, whichever one may be used. Moreover, when a support exists in a resin composition layer, exposure may be performed from the upper direction of a support, and exposure may be performed after peeling a support.

(顯影步驟) (Development step)

曝光步驟後,若樹脂組成物層上存在支持體時,將該支持體去除後,以濕式顯影將未被光硬化的部分(未曝光部)去除來進行顯影,藉此可形成絕緣層圖案。 After the exposure step, if there is a support on the resin composition layer, after removing the support, the part that is not photohardened (unexposed part) is removed and developed by wet development, whereby an insulating layer pattern can be formed. .

上述濕式顯影的情況,就顯影液而言,若為可選擇性地溶出未曝光部分者即無特別限制,可使用鹼性水溶液、水系顯影液、有機溶劑等之顯影液。在本實施形態中,利用鹼性水溶液所為之顯影步驟特佳。該等顯影液可單獨使用1種或將2種以上組合使用。又,作為顯影方法可用例如噴霧、搖動浸漬、刷塗(brushing)、刮塗(scrapping)等之公知的方法來實施。 In the case of the above-mentioned wet development, the developer is not particularly limited as long as the unexposed portion can be selectively eluted, and a developer such as an alkaline aqueous solution, an aqueous developer, and an organic solvent can be used. In the present embodiment, the development step using an alkaline aqueous solution is particularly preferable. These developers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Moreover, as a developing method, a well-known method, such as spraying, shaking dipping, brushing, scraping, etc. can be used.

作為顯影液使用的鹼水溶液並無特別限制,可列舉例如:氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈉、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、磷酸鈉、矽酸鈉、四硼酸鈉、氨、胺類等。 The alkaline aqueous solution used as a developer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, sodium silicate, sodium tetraborate, ammonia, and amines.

上述鹼水溶液之濃度相對於顯影液總量宜為0.1質量%~60質量%。又,鹼水溶液之溫度可配合顯影性而進行調節。此外,該等鹼水溶液可單獨使用1種或將2種以上組合使用。 The concentration of the above-mentioned alkaline aqueous solution is preferably 0.1% by mass to 60% by mass relative to the total amount of the developer. In addition, the temperature of the alkaline aqueous solution can be adjusted according to the developability. Moreover, these alkaline aqueous solutions can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

本實施形態之圖案形成中亦可因應需要併用上述2種以上之顯影方法而使用。顯影方式有:浸漬式、浸置式、噴霧式、高壓噴霧式、刷塗(brushing)、刮塗(scrapping)等,高壓噴霧式可提昇解析度故為理想。採用噴霧式時的噴霧壓宜為0.02MPa~0.5MPa。 In the pattern formation of this embodiment, you may use together the said 2 or more types of developing methods as needed. The developing methods include: dipping, dipping, spraying, high-pressure spraying, brushing, scraping, etc. High-pressure spraying can improve resolution, so it is ideal. The spray pressure should be 0.02MPa~0.5MPa when using the spray type.

(後烘烤(post bake)步驟) (post bake step)

上述顯影步驟結束後,實施後烘烤步驟並形成絕緣層(硬化物)。作為後烘烤步驟可列舉:利用高壓水銀燈所為之紫外線照射步驟、或使用無塵烘箱之加熱步驟等。照射紫外線時可因應需要調整其照射量,例如可用約0.05J/cm2~10J/cm2之照射量實施照射。又加熱條件因應樹脂組成物中的樹脂成分之種類、含量等而適當地選擇即可,但宜在150℃~220℃、20分鐘~180分鐘之範圍選擇,在160℃~200℃、30分鐘~150分鐘之範圍選擇更佳。 After the above-mentioned developing step is completed, a post-baking step is performed to form an insulating layer (hardened product). As a post-baking process, the ultraviolet irradiation process by a high pressure mercury lamp, the heating process using a dust-free oven, etc. are mentioned. When irradiating ultraviolet rays, the irradiation amount can be adjusted according to the needs, for example, the irradiation can be performed with an irradiation amount of about 0.05J/cm 2 ~10J/cm 2 . In addition, the heating conditions can be appropriately selected according to the type and content of the resin components in the resin composition, but should be selected in the range of 150°C to 220°C for 20 minutes to 180 minutes, and 160°C to 200°C for 30 minutes. The range of ~150 minutes is better.

(鍍敷步驟) (plating step)

然後,利用乾式鍍敷或濕式鍍敷在絕緣層表面形成導體層。作為乾式鍍敷可使用,蒸鍍法、濺鍍法、離子電鍍法等之公知的方法。蒸鍍法(真空蒸鍍法)例如可將支持體放入真空容器內並使金屬加熱蒸發,藉此在絕緣層上實施金屬膜之形成。濺鍍法例如亦可藉由將支持體放入真空容器內並將氬等之鈍性氣體導入,施加直流電壓使離子化之鈍性氣體與靶材金屬碰撞並擊出的金屬,藉此在絕緣層上實施金屬膜之形成。 Then, a conductor layer is formed on the surface of the insulating layer by dry plating or wet plating. As dry plating, known methods such as vapor deposition, sputtering, and ion plating can be used. In the vapor deposition method (vacuum vapor deposition method), for example, the support body is placed in a vacuum container and the metal is heated and evaporated to form a metal film on the insulating layer. For example, in the sputtering method, a support body can be placed in a vacuum container, a passive gas such as argon can be introduced, and a DC voltage can be applied to cause the ionized passive gas to collide with the target metal and knock out the metal, whereby the metal is ejected. A metal film is formed on the insulating layer.

濕式鍍敷的情況係對所形成的絕緣層之表面按順序實施:利用膨潤液所為之膨潤處理、利用氧化劑所為之粗糙化處理及利用中和液所為之中和處理,藉此將絕緣層表面粗糙化。利用膨潤液所為之膨潤處理係藉由使絕緣層浸漬於50℃~80℃之膨潤液1分鐘~20分鐘來實施。就膨潤液而言可舉鹼溶液,作為該鹼溶液可列舉:氫氧化鈉溶液、氫氧化鉀溶液等。作為市售的膨潤液可舉例如:上村工業(股)製之APPDES(註冊商標)MDS-37等。 In the case of wet plating, the surface of the formed insulating layer is sequentially subjected to: swelling treatment with a swelling liquid, roughening treatment with an oxidizing agent, and neutralization treatment with a neutralizing liquid, whereby the insulating layer is formed. Surface roughening. The swelling treatment by the swelling liquid is performed by immersing the insulating layer in the swelling liquid at 50° C. to 80° C. for 1 minute to 20 minutes. An alkaline solution is mentioned as a swelling liquid, and a sodium hydroxide solution, a potassium hydroxide solution, etc. are mentioned as this alkaline solution. As a commercially available swelling liquid, APPDES (registered trademark) MDS-37 manufactured by Uemura Kogyo Co., Ltd., etc. can be mentioned, for example.

利用氧化劑所為之粗糙化處理係藉由使絕緣層浸漬於60℃~80℃之氧化劑溶液5分鐘~30分鐘來實施。作為氧化劑可列舉例如:將過錳酸鉀、或過錳酸鈉 溶解於氫氧化鈉之水溶液而成的鹼性過錳酸溶液、重鉻酸鹽、臭氧、過氧化氫/硫酸、硝酸等。又,鹼性過錳酸溶液中的過錳酸鹽之濃度宜設定為5質量%~10質量%。作為市售的氧化劑可列舉例如:上村工業(股)製APPDES(註冊商標)MDE-40、APPDES(註冊商標)ELC-SH等之鹼性過錳酸溶液。利用中和液所為之中和處理係使其浸漬於30℃~50℃之中和液1分鐘~10分鐘來實施。就中和液而言宜為酸性之水溶液,作為市售品可例舉:上村工業(股)製之APPDES(註冊商標)MDN-62。 The roughening treatment by the oxidizing agent is performed by immersing the insulating layer in an oxidizing agent solution of 60° C. to 80° C. for 5 minutes to 30 minutes. Examples of the oxidizing agent include potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate. Alkaline permanganic acid solution, dichromate, ozone, hydrogen peroxide/sulfuric acid, nitric acid, etc. dissolved in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. In addition, the concentration of the permanganate in the alkaline permanganic acid solution is preferably set to 5% by mass to 10% by mass. Examples of commercially available oxidizing agents include alkaline permanganic acid solutions such as APPDES (registered trademark) MDE-40 and APPDES (registered trademark) ELC-SH manufactured by Uemura Kogyo Co., Ltd. The neutralization treatment by the neutralization liquid is performed by immersing in the neutralization liquid at 30° C. to 50° C. for 1 minute to 10 minutes. The neutralizing solution is preferably an acidic aqueous solution, and as a commercial product, APPDES (registered trademark) MDN-62 manufactured by Uemura Industrial Co., Ltd. may be mentioned.

然後,組合無電解鍍敷與電解鍍敷而形成導體層。又,亦可形成和導體層係為反轉圖案之鍍敷阻劑並僅用無電解鍍敷來形成導體層。作為其後之圖案形成之方法可使用例如:減去法、半加成法等。 Then, a conductor layer is formed by combining electroless plating and electrolytic plating. In addition, it is also possible to form a plating resist in which the conductor layer is a reverse pattern, and to form the conductor layer only by electroless plating. As a method of pattern formation thereafter, for example, a subtractive method, a semi-additive method, or the like can be used.

<半導體裝置> <Semiconductor device>

本實施形態之半導體裝置具備含有本實施形態之樹脂組成物之層間絕緣層,具體而言可利用以下之方法製造。可在本實施形態之多層印刷電路板之導電位置安裝半導體晶片,藉此製造半導體裝置。在此,導電位置係指多層印刷電路板中可傳送電訊號之位置,其場所可在表面亦可在內嵌之位置任意均無妨。又,半導體晶片若為以半導體作為材料之電路元件即無特別限制。 The semiconductor device of the present embodiment includes an interlayer insulating layer containing the resin composition of the present embodiment, and can be specifically manufactured by the following method. A semiconductor device can be manufactured by mounting a semiconductor chip on the conductive position of the multilayer printed circuit board of this embodiment. Here, the conductive position refers to the position where the electrical signal can be transmitted in the multilayer printed circuit board, and the position can be on the surface or embedded in any position. In addition, the semiconductor wafer is not particularly limited as long as it is a circuit element using a semiconductor as a material.

在製造本實施形態之半導體裝置時之半導體晶片的安裝方法只要半導體晶片能有效地發揮功能即無特別限制,具體而言可列舉:利用打線接合安裝方法、覆晶安裝方法、無凸塊式增層(BBUL)所為之安裝方法、利用各向異性導電膜(ACF)所為之安裝方法、利用非導電性膜(NCF)所為之安裝方法等。 The mounting method of the semiconductor chip in the manufacture of the semiconductor device of the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as the semiconductor chip can effectively function. Specifically, the mounting method by wire bonding, the flip chip mounting method, the bumpless mounting method can be mentioned. A mounting method by layer (BBUL), a mounting method by anisotropic conductive film (ACF), a mounting method by non-conductive film (NCF), etc.

又,藉由將本實施形態之附設支持體之樹脂片層合於半導體晶片亦可製造半導體裝置。層合後可使用與前述多層印刷電路板同樣的方法來製造。 Moreover, a semiconductor device can also be manufactured by laminating|stacking the resin sheet with a support of this embodiment on a semiconductor wafer. After lamination, it can be produced by the same method as the aforementioned multilayer printed circuit board.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,利用實施例更具體地說明本發明,但本發明並非受該等實施例任何限制。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples at all.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

(樹脂組成物及附設支持體之樹脂片之製作) (Production of resin composition and resin sheet with support)

摻合作為化合物(A)之TrisP-PA環氧丙烯酸酯化合物之丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(以下有時會簡稱為PGMEA)溶液(KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6002H,非揮發成分65質量%,酸價:60mgKOH/g,日本化藥(股)製)81.2質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.8質量份)、作為光硬化起始劑(B)之2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0033-27
啉基苯基)-丁酮-1(Irgacure(註冊商標)369,BASF JAPAN(股)製)5質量份、作為馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)之馬來醯亞胺化合物(BMI-2300,大和化成工業(股)製)3.5質量份、作為環氧樹脂(E)之聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂(NC3000H,日本化藥(股)製)19.8質量份、作為具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)之六丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA,日本化藥(股)製)18.9質量份、作為無機填充材(G)之經環氧矽烷處理之二氧化矽之甲乙酮(以下有時會簡稱為MEK)漿狀物(SC2050MB,平均粒徑0.5μm,非揮發成分70質量%,Admatechs(股)製)71.4質量份(按非揮發成分換算為50質量份),以超音波均質機攪拌獲得清漆(樹脂組成物之溶液)。將該等清漆塗佈於厚度38μm之PET膜(UNIPEEL(註冊商標)TR1-38,尤尼吉可(股)製,商品名)上,於80℃加熱乾燥7分鐘,獲得以PET膜作為支持體且樹脂組成物層之厚度為30μm之附設支持體之樹脂片。 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as PGMEA) solution (KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6002H, which is a TrisP-PA epoxy acrylate compound blended as compound (A), non-volatile content 65% by mass , acid value: 60 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 81.2 parts by mass (52.8 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile components), 2-benzyl-2-dimethyl as a photohardening initiator (B) Amino-1-(4-
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0033-27
Linophenyl)-butanone-1 (Irgacure (registered trademark) 369, manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by mass, maleimide compound (BMI-2300) as maleimide compound (C) , Yamato Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 3.5 parts by mass, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin (NC3000H, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 19.8 parts by mass as epoxy resin (E), 19.8 parts by mass as epoxy resin (E) 18.9 parts by mass of dipivoerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), which is a saturated compound (F), treated with epoxysilane as an inorganic filler (G) Silica methyl ethyl ketone (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as MEK) slurry (SC2050MB, average particle size 0.5 μm, non-volatile content 70% by mass, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 71.4 parts by mass (50 parts by non-volatile content parts by mass), and stirred with an ultrasonic homogenizer to obtain a varnish (solution of resin composition). These varnishes were coated on a PET film with a thickness of 38 μm (UNIPEEL (registered trademark) TR1-38, manufactured by Unijico Co., Ltd., trade name), and heated and dried at 80° C. for 7 minutes to obtain a PET film as a support. A resin sheet with a support body and the thickness of the resin composition layer is 30 μm.

另外,前述KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6002H係含有上述化合物(A1)及上述化合物(A2)~(A5)中之任一種以上之混合物。 In addition, the said KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6002H is a mixture containing any one or more of the said compound (A1) and the said compound (A2)-(A5).

(內層電路基板之製作) (Fabrication of inner layer circuit board)

將形成有內層電路之玻璃布基材BT樹脂雙面覆銅疊層板(銅箔厚度18μm,疊層板厚度0.2mm,三菱瓦斯化學(股)製CCL(註冊商標)-HL832NS)之雙面以MEC(股)製CZ8100實施銅表面之粗糙化處理,獲得內層電路基板。 Double-sided copper-clad laminate with glass cloth base material BT resin formed with inner layer circuit (copper foil thickness 18μm, laminate thickness 0.2mm, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. CCL (registered trademark)-HL832NS) double The surface was roughened with CZ8100 manufactured by MEC (stock) to obtain an inner layer circuit board.

(評價用疊層體之製作) (Fabrication of laminated body for evaluation)

將前述附設支持體之樹脂片之樹脂面配置於內層電路基板上,使用真空層合機(Nikko-Materials(股)製)實施30秒鐘真空吸引(5.0MPa以下)後,實施於壓力10kgf/cm2、溫度70℃條件之疊層成形30秒鐘。再藉由實施壓力10kgf/cm2、溫度70℃條件之疊層成形60秒鐘而獲得由內層電路基板、樹脂組成物層、與支持體疊層而成的疊層體。實施對得到的疊層體照射200mJ/cm2之紫外線之曝光步驟,將支持體剝除並於1質量%之碳酸鈉水溶液中顯影,製成評價用疊層體。 The resin surface of the above-mentioned resin sheet with a support was placed on the inner layer circuit board, and vacuum suction (5.0 MPa or less) was performed for 30 seconds using a vacuum laminator (manufactured by Nikko-Materials), followed by a pressure of 10 kgf. /cm 2 , lamination molding at a temperature of 70°C for 30 seconds. Further, by performing lamination molding under the conditions of a pressure of 10 kgf/cm 2 and a temperature of 70° C. for 60 seconds, a laminate including an inner-layer circuit board, a resin composition layer, and a support layered was obtained. An exposure step of irradiating the obtained laminate with ultraviolet rays of 200 mJ/cm 2 was performed, and the support was peeled off and developed in a 1 mass % sodium carbonate aqueous solution to prepare a laminate for evaluation.

(評價用硬化物之製作) (Production of hardened product for evaluation)

對前述附設支持體之樹脂片照射200mJ/cm2之紫外線,再實施於180℃、120分鐘進行加熱處理之後烘烤步驟後,將支持體剝除而製成評價用硬化物。 The resin sheet with the support was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 200 mJ/cm 2 , and subjected to heat treatment at 180° C. for 120 minutes, followed by a baking step, and then the support was peeled off to prepare a cured product for evaluation.

[實施例2] [Example 2]

摻合作為化合物(A)之TrisP-PA環氧丙烯酸酯化合物之PGMEA溶液(KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6002H,非揮發成分65質量%,酸價:60mgKOH/g, 日本化藥(股)製)82.1質量份(按非揮發成分換算為53.4質量份)、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0035-28
啉基苯基)-丁酮-1(Irgacure(註冊商標)369,BASF JAPAN(股)製)5質量份、作為封端化異氰酸酯化合物(D)之SUMIDUR(註冊商標)BL-3175(溶劑石腦油溶液,非揮發成分75質量%(惟包含封端劑),Sumika Covestro Urethane(股)製,商品名)3.3質量份(按非揮發成分換算為2.5質量份(惟包含封端劑))、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂(NC3000H,日本化藥(股)製)19.9質量份、六丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA,日本化藥(股)製)19.2質量份、經環氧矽烷處理之二氧化矽之MEK漿狀物(SC2050MB,平均粒徑0.5μm,非揮發成分70質量%,Admatechs(股)製)71.4質量份(按非揮發成分換算為50質量份),以超音波均質機攪拌獲得清漆(樹脂組成物之溶液)。之後與實施例1同樣地進行而獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 PGMEA solution (KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6002H, 65% by mass of nonvolatile content, acid value: 60 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. ) 82.1 parts by mass (53.4 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile components), 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0035-28
Linophenyl)-butanone-1 (Irgacure (registered trademark) 369, manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by mass, SUMIDUR (registered trademark) BL-3175 (solvite) as the blocked isocyanate compound (D) Naphtha solution, 75% by mass of non-volatile content (including end-capping agent), Sumika Covestro Urethane Co., Ltd., trade name) 3.3 parts by mass (converted to 2.5 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile content (including end-capping agent)) , Biphenyl aralkyl epoxy resin (NC3000H, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 19.9 parts by mass, Dipivalerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 19.2 Parts by mass, 71.4 parts by mass of epoxy silane-treated silica MEK slurry (SC2050MB, average particle size 0.5 μm, non-volatile content 70% by mass, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) (50 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile content parts by mass), and stirred with an ultrasonic homogenizer to obtain a varnish (solution of resin composition). Then, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the resin sheet with a support body, the laminated body for evaluation, and the cured product for evaluation.

[實施例3] [Example 3]

摻合作為化合物(A)之TrisP-PA環氧丙烯酸酯化合物之PGMEA溶液(KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-6002H,非揮發成分65質量%,酸價:60mgKOH/g,日本化藥(股)製)80.5質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.3質量份)、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0035-29
啉基苯基)-丁酮-1(Irgacure(註冊商標)369,BASF JAPAN(股)製)5質量份、作為馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)之馬來醯亞胺化合物(BMI-2300,大和化成工業(股)製)3.5質量份、作為封端化異氰酸酯化合物(D)之SUMIDUR(註冊商標)BL-3175(溶劑石腦油溶液,非揮發成分75質量%(惟包含封端劑),Sumika Covestro Urethane(股)製商品名)3.3質量份(按非揮發成分換算為2.5質量份(惟包含封端劑))、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂(NC3000H,日本化藥(股)製)18質量份、六丙烯酸二新戊四醇酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA,日本化藥(股)製)18.7質量份、經環氧矽烷處理之二氧化矽之MEK漿狀物(SC2050MB,平均粒徑0.5μm,非 揮發成分70質量%,Admatechs(股)製)71.4質量份(按非揮發成分換算為50質量份),以超音波均質機攪拌獲得清漆(樹脂組成物之溶液)。之後與實施例1同樣地進行而獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 PGMEA solution (KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-6002H, 65% by mass of nonvolatile content, acid value: 60 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. ) 80.5 parts by mass (52.3 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile components), 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0035-29
Linophenyl)-butanone-1 (Irgacure (registered trademark) 369, manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by mass, maleimide compound (BMI-2300) as maleimide compound (C) , Yamato Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 3.5 parts by mass, SUMIDUR (registered trademark) BL-3175 (solvent naphtha solution) as the blocked isocyanate compound (D), 75% by mass of non-volatile content (including blocking agent only) ), Sumika Covestro Urethane Co., Ltd. trade name) 3.3 parts by mass (converted to 2.5 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile components (only including end-capping agent)), biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resin (NC3000H, Nippon Kayaku ( Co., Ltd.) 18 parts by mass, dipivoerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 18.7 parts by mass, MEK slurry of epoxysilane-treated silica (SC2050MB, average particle size 0.5 μm, non-volatile content 70% by mass, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 71.4 parts by mass (50 parts by mass in terms of non-volatile content), stirred with an ultrasonic homogenizer to obtain a varnish (part of the resin composition) solution). Then, it carried out similarly to Example 1, and obtained the resin sheet with a support body, the laminated body for evaluation, and the cured product for evaluation.

[比較例1] [Comparative Example 1]

使用雙酚F型環氧丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZFR-1553H,非揮發成分68質量%,酸價:70mgKOH/g,日本化藥(股)製)77.6質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.8質量份)替換化合物(A),除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行而製得清漆並獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 Bisphenol F type epoxy acrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZFR-1553H, 68% by mass of non-volatile content, acid value: 70 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 77.6 parts by mass (converted to non-volatile content) Except having replaced the compound (A) with 52.8 mass parts), it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the varnish, and obtained the resin sheet with a support, the laminated body for evaluation, and the hardened|cured material for evaluation.

[比較例2] [Comparative Example 2]

使用甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧丙烯酸酯(EA-7140,非揮發成分73質量%,酸價:70mgKOH/g,新中村化學工業(股)製)72.3質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.8質量份)替換化合物(A),除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行而製得清漆並獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 72.3 parts by mass of cresol novolak resin type epoxy acrylate (EA-7140, non-volatile content: 73% by mass, acid value: 70 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (52.8 parts by non-volatile content) A varnish was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound (A) was replaced with parts by mass), and a resin sheet with a support, a laminate for evaluation, and a cured product for evaluation were obtained.

[比較例3] [Comparative Example 3]

使用甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂型環氧丙烯酸酯(EA-7420,非揮發成分73質量%,酸價:1mgKOH/g,新中村化學工業(股)製)72.3質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.8質量份)替換化合物(A),除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行而製得清漆並獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 72.3 parts by mass of cresol novolak resin type epoxy acrylate (EA-7420, non-volatile content: 73% by mass, acid value: 1 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (52.8 parts by non-volatile content) A varnish was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound (A) was replaced with parts by mass), and a resin sheet with a support, a laminate for evaluation, and a cured product for evaluation were obtained.

[比較例4] [Comparative Example 4]

使用聯苯芳烷基型環氧丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZCR-1642H,非揮發成分60質量%,酸價:99mgKOH/g,日本化藥(股)製)88質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.8質量份)替換化合物(A),除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行而製得清漆並獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 Biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy acrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZCR-1642H, non-volatile content 60 mass %, acid value: 99 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 88 mass parts (as non-volatile A varnish was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the components were converted to 52.8 parts by mass) in place of the compound (A), and a resin sheet with a support, a laminate for evaluation, and a cured product for evaluation were obtained.

[比較例5] [Comparative Example 5]

使用雙環戊二烯型環氧丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)ZXR-1807H,非揮發成分66質量%,酸價:103mgKOH/g,日本化藥(股)製)80質量份(按非揮發成分換算為52.8質量份)替換化合物(A),除此之外,與實施例1同樣地進行而製得清漆並獲得附設支持體之樹脂片、評價用疊層體、評價用硬化物。 Dicyclopentadiene type epoxy acrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) ZXR-1807H, non-volatile content 66 mass %, acid value: 103 mgKOH/g, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 80 mass parts (by non-volatile content) 52.8 parts by mass in conversion) were replaced with compound (A), except that it carried out similarly to Example 1, and produced the varnish, and obtained the resin sheet with a support, the laminated body for evaluation, and the hardened|cured material for evaluation.

[物性測量評價] [Evaluation of physical properties]

利用以下方法測量使用實施例1~3及比較例1~5獲得的清漆所製得的各個附設支持體之樹脂片、各個評價用疊層體及各個評價用硬化物並進行評價。將該等結果匯整如表1所示。 Each support-attached resin sheet, each laminated body for evaluation, and each hardened product for evaluation obtained using the varnishes obtained in Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were measured and evaluated by the following method. These results are summarized in Table 1.

<塗膜性> <Filmability>

以手指輕輕按壓A4尺寸之各附設支持體之樹脂片之樹脂表面端部,依以下的基準評價對手指之貼附程度。 The edge of the resin surface of each A4 size resin sheet with a support was lightly pressed with a finger, and the degree of adhesion to the finger was evaluated according to the following criteria.

◎:未觀察到對手指之貼附。附設支持體之樹脂片之端部未翹起。 ⊚: Sticking to fingers was not observed. The end of the resin sheet with the support is not lifted.

○:幾乎未觀察到對手指之貼附。附設支持體之樹脂片之端部雖然貼附於手指,但在未達30mm之高度即從手指剝離而掉落。 ○: Sticking to fingers was hardly observed. Although the end of the resin sheet with the support was attached to the finger, it was peeled off from the finger and dropped when the height was less than 30 mm.

×:觀察到對手指之貼附。附設支持體之樹脂片之端部貼附於手指,翹起30mm以上之高度。 ×: Sticking to fingers was observed. The end of the resin sheet with the support is attached to the finger, and the height is raised by more than 30mm.

<耐熱性(玻璃轉移溫度)> <Heat resistance (glass transition temperature)>

使用DMA裝置(TA Instruments公司製動態黏彈性測量裝置DMAQ800)將各評價用硬化物以10℃/分鐘條件昇溫,將LossModulus之峰部位置定為玻璃轉移溫度(Tg,℃)。 Each cured product for evaluation was heated at 10°C/min using a DMA apparatus (dynamic viscoelasticity measuring apparatus DMAQ800 manufactured by TA Instruments), and the position of the peak of the LossModulus was defined as the glass transition temperature (Tg,°C).

<顯影性> <Developability>

用目視觀察各評價用疊層體之顯影面後,以SEM進行觀察(倍率1000倍),用下述基準評價是否有殘渣。 After the developed surface of each laminated body for evaluation was visually observed, it was observed by SEM (magnification of 1000 times), and the presence or absence of residues was evaluated according to the following criteria.

○:30mm見方之範圍內無顯影殘渣,顯影性優良。 ○: There is no developing residue within the range of 30 mm square, and the developability is excellent.

×:30mm見方之範圍內有顯影殘渣,顯影性不良。 ×: Development residues are present within a 30 mm square range, and developability is poor.

Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0038-11
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0038-11

由表1明顯可知實施例1~3之耐熱性(Tg)高,顯影性亦優良。其中,實施例3之塗膜性特佳。相對於此,比較例1~5其耐熱性(Tg)及顯影性中之任一者不足。因此,根據本發明可獲得耐熱性及顯影性優良的樹脂組成物、附設支持體之樹脂片、多層印刷電路板及半導體裝置。 As apparent from Table 1, Examples 1 to 3 have high heat resistance (Tg) and excellent developability. Among them, the coating film property of Example 3 is particularly good. In contrast, Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were insufficient in either heat resistance (Tg) and developability. Therefore, according to the present invention, a resin composition excellent in heat resistance and developability, a resin sheet with a support, a multilayer printed circuit board, and a semiconductor device can be obtained.

Figure 106101992-11-02
Figure 106101992-11-02

Claims (7)

一種樹脂組成物,含有:酸價為30mgKOH/g以上120mgKOH/g以下之化合物(A)、光硬化起始劑(B)、馬來醯亞胺化合物(C)及/或封端化異氰酸酯(D);該化合物(A)包含:下式(A1)表示之化合物,以及下式(A2)表示之化合物~下式(A5)表示之化合物中之任1種;
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-13
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-14
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-15
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-16
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0040-12
A resin composition comprising: a compound (A) with an acid value of 30 mgKOH/g or more and 120 mgKOH/g or less, a photohardening initiator (B), a maleimide compound (C) and/or a blocked isocyanate ( D); the compound (A) comprises: the compound represented by the following formula (A1), and any one of the compound represented by the following formula (A2) to the compound represented by the following formula (A5);
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-13
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-14
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-15
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0039-16
Figure 106101992-A0305-02-0040-12
如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,更含有環氧樹脂(E)。 For example, the resin composition of claim 1 of the scope of the application further contains epoxy resin (E). 如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,更含有係前述化合物(A)以外之具有乙烯性不飽和基之化合物(F)。 The resin composition of claim 1 further contains a compound (F) having an ethylenically unsaturated group other than the aforementioned compound (A). 如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物,更含有無機填充材(G)。 For example, the resin composition of claim 1 of the scope of the application further contains an inorganic filler (G). 一種附設支持體之樹脂片,具有塗佈於支持體之如申請專利範圍第1項之樹脂組成物。 A resin sheet with a support body is provided, which has the resin composition as claimed in item 1 of the patented scope coated on the support body. 一種多層印刷電路板,具有如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之樹脂組成物。 A multilayer printed circuit board having the resin composition according to any one of items 1 to 4 of the scope of the patent application. 一種半導體裝置,具有如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之樹脂組成物。 A semiconductor device having the resin composition according to any one of items 1 to 4 of the patent application scope.
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