TWI756213B - 具有觸控感測器認證之車庫門開啟器及遠端地控制具有車庫門開啟器之車庫門之方法 - Google Patents

具有觸控感測器認證之車庫門開啟器及遠端地控制具有車庫門開啟器之車庫門之方法 Download PDF

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TWI756213B
TWI756213B TW106109470A TW106109470A TWI756213B TW I756213 B TWI756213 B TW I756213B TW 106109470 A TW106109470 A TW 106109470A TW 106109470 A TW106109470 A TW 106109470A TW I756213 B TWI756213 B TW I756213B
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wireless
garage door
wireless communication
remote control
control unit
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恰森 貝克
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美商品譜公司
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    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
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    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
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    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G07C2009/0019—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the keyless data carrier having only one limited data transmission rangs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
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    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
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    • G07C2009/00928—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for garage doors
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Abstract

本發明揭示一種用於具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之遠端控制單元。該遠端控制單元包含一控制器、與該控制器進行電通信之至少一個無線通信單元及與該控制器進行電通信之一使用者介面。在某些實施例中，該使用者介面包含一無線認證啟動元件，該無線認證啟動元件經組態以偵測對該無線認證啟動元件之使用者致動。該控制器經組態以回應於經由該無線通信單元接收到一有效認證碼而傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟/關閉一車庫門。通常，該控制器經組態以回應於對該無線認證啟動元件之致動而接收一無線認證碼。

Description

具有觸控感測器認證之車庫門開啟器及遠端地控制具有車庫門開啟器之車庫門之方法
本發明一般而言係關於車庫門開啟器。特定而言，本發明針對於一種具有起始一無線認證程序之一觸控表面之車庫門開啟器。
車庫門對於諸多人而言係進入及外出之一主要點。在大多數情況中，藉由車庫之內部上之一機械開關或藉由位於使用者之車中之一遠端發信號裝置來啟動車庫門。在其他情況中，可藉助安裝於門框架之外部框架上之一遠端小鍵盤或機械鎖芯來控制車庫門。然而，存在對增加優於與車庫門一起使用之習用小鍵盤之便利性及安全性之一遠端車庫門控制器之一需要。
根據一項態樣，本發明提供一種用於具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之遠端控制單元。該遠端控制單元包含一控制器、與該控制器進行電通信之至少一個無線通信單元及與該控制器進行電通信之一使用者介面。在某些實施例中，該使用者介面包含一無線認證啟動元件，該無線認證啟動 元件經組態以偵測對該無線認證啟動元件之使用者致動。該控制器經組態以回應於經由該無線通信單元接收到一有效認證碼而傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟/關閉一車庫門。通常，該控制器經組態以回應於對該無線認證啟動元件之致動而接收一無線認證碼。
根據另一態樣，本發明提供一種遠端控制具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之方法。該方法包含用一電子感測器偵測一觸控表面上之一觸控事件之步驟。回應於偵測到一觸控事件而起始一無線認證程序。該方法包含經由一無線通信而接收一電子認證碼。作出該電子認證碼是否有效之一判定。回應於判定該電子認證碼有效，傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟或關閉一車庫門。若作出該電子認證碼無效之一判定，則拒絕進入。
10:實例性車庫門/車庫門
12:遠端控制單元
14:蓋
16:小鍵盤
18:基底殼體
20:觸控表面/表面
22:光通信裝置
24:開口
26:電源
28:控制器
30:BluetoothTM單元
32:2.4GHz之天線
34:使用者介面
36:觸控感測器電路
38:小鍵盤電路
40:聲訊單元
42:發光二極體
44:車庫開啟器傳輸器單元
46:300MHz至400MHz之天線
詳細說明參考附圖，在該等附圖中：圖1係受根據本發明之一實施例之一車庫門開啟器控制之車庫門之一透視圖；圖2係圖1中所展示之車庫門開啟器之一透視圖；圖3係其中一蓋處於一開啟位置中的圖2中所展示之車庫門開啟器之一透視圖；圖4係根據本發明之一實施例之一車庫門開啟器之一經簡化方塊圖；且圖5係展示可由根據本發明之一實施例之車庫門開啟器執行之實例性操作之一經簡化流程圖。
相關申請案
本申請案主張於2016年3月22日提出申請之第62/311,552號美國臨時申請案之權益，該美國臨時申請案藉此以其全文引用方式併入本文中。
本文中所提供之圖及說明可經簡化以圖解說明與對本文中所闡述之裝置、系統及方法之一清晰理解相關之態樣，同時出於清晰之目的，消除可在典型裝置、系統及方法中發現之其他態樣。熟習此項技術者可認識到其他元件及/或操作可為合意的及/或需要實施本文中所闡述之該等裝置、系統及方法。由於此等元件及操作係此項技術中所眾所周知的，且由於其並不促進對本發明之一較佳理解，因此可不在本文中提供對此等元件及操作之一論述。然而，本發明被認為固有地包含將為熟習此項技術者所習知之所闡述態樣之所有此等元件、變化形式及對該等態樣之修改。
在說明書中對「一項實施例」、「一實施例」、「一說明性實施例」等之提及指示所闡述之實施例可包含一特定特徵、結構或特性，但每一實施例可或可不必包含彼特定特徵、結構或特性。而且，此等片語不必指代同一實施例。此外，當結合一實施例闡述一特定特徵、結構或特性時，應認為：無論是否明確闡述，結合其他實施例實現此特徵、結構或特性在熟習此項技術者之知識範圍內。另外，應瞭解，包含於一列表中呈「A、B及C中之至少一者」之形式之物項可意指(A)；(B)；(C)；(A及B)；(A及C)；(B及C)或(A、B及C)。類似地，以「A、B或C中之至少一者」之形式列示之物項可意指(A)；(B)；(C)；(A及B)；(A及C)；(B及C)或(A、B及C)。
在圖式中，可以特定配置及/或次序展示某些結構或方法特徵。然而，應瞭解，可不需要此等特定配置及/或次序。而是，在某些實施例中，可以不同於說明性圖中所展示之方式及/或次序之一方式及/或次序配 置此等特徵。另外，在一特定圖中包含一結構或方法特徵並不意指暗示在所有實施例中皆需要此特徵，以及在某些實施例中可包含此特徵或可與其他特徵組合此特徵。
圖1展示一實例性車庫門10，該實例性車庫門之開啟及關閉至少部分地受一遠端控制單元12控制。車庫門10與一車庫門開啟器(未展示)連接，該車庫門開啟器以一習用方式(諸如，藉助一皮帶驅動系統或鏈條驅動系統)開啟/關閉車庫門10。車庫門開啟器與遠端控制單元12無線通信且經組態以基於以無線方式自遠端控制單元12接收之一控制信號而開啟/關閉車庫門10。舉例而言，遠端控制單元12可向車庫門開啟器發送一無線命令信號以開啟/關閉車庫門10。出於圖解說明之目的而展示一雙車庫門，但受遠端控制單元12控制之車庫門10之類型、大小及形狀可取決於情形而變化。
圖2及圖3圖解說明實例性遠端控制單元12，其中一蓋14分別處於一關閉位置中及用以展露一小鍵盤16之一開啟位置中。在所展示之實施例中，蓋14以樞轉方式連接至一基底殼體18。儘管在所展示之實例中蓋14通常圍繞一水平軸樞轉，但熟習此項技術者應瞭解，蓋14可圍繞垂直軸樞轉或以其他方式連接至基底殼體18以輔助防風雨。在某些實施例中，(諸如)若基底殼體18係防風雨的，則蓋14可為選用的；在某些實施例中，小鍵盤及/或無線認證啟動元件可在基底殼體18上且可不提供蓋14。
如所展示，遠端控制單元12包含可用以起始對使用者之認證(諸如，透過一電子認證密鑰之無線通信)之一無線認證啟動元件，在所展示之實施例中，該無線認證啟動元件係一觸控表面20。出於實例之目的而展示觸控表面20，但無線認證啟動元件可體現為一觸控感測器、近接感測器、一 實體按鈕、一實體開關、一壓電式元件、電感式元件或一電阻式元件或可被使用者選定或偵測使用者近接於遠端控制單元12之存在之其他元件。儘管在所展示之實例中觸控表面20係圓形的，但熟習此項技術者應瞭解，觸控表面可為任一所要形狀。在某些情況中，觸控表面20可為一電容式觸控表面，其中可由遠端控制單元12偵測對表面20之使用者選擇以起始一認證程序。在某些實施例中，遠端控制單元12經組態以(諸如)使用BluetoothTM通信(或某些其他無線協定)來執行與一遙控鑰匙(key fob)或行動裝置之一無線認證程序以判定使用者是否經認證。若基於與使用者之遙控鑰匙或無線裝置之無線通信而認證使用者，則遠端控制單元12將向車庫門開啟器傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟/關閉車庫門10。
在所展示之實施例中，遠端控制單元包含一光通信裝置22，該光通信裝置經組態以將狀態資訊及/或操作資訊通信至有關遠端控制單元12及/或車庫門10之使用者。舉例而言，光通信裝置22可照亮以指示使用者之遙控鑰匙或行動裝置處於遠端控制單元12之範圍中。在某些情況中，光通信裝置22可基於諸如開啟/關閉門之操作而改變色彩及/或具有其他動畫。在所展示之實例中，光通信裝置22具有環繞觸控表面20之一環形形狀。然而，光通信裝置22可取決於情形而係任一形狀。
如所展示，蓋14包含經定大小以接納觸控表面20使得觸控表面20可穿過其接達之一開口24(參見圖2)。藉助此實施例，使用者將不必開啟蓋14以開啟/關閉車庫門10。而是，使用者可僅用使用者之口袋(或包或其他區域)中之一遙控鑰匙或行動裝置來觸碰觸控表面20以開啟/關閉車庫門10。藉由觸碰觸控表面20，此將致使遠端控制單元12出於認證之目的而起始與遙控鑰匙或行動裝置之通信。若遙控鑰匙或行動裝置經認證，則遠 端控制單元12將向車庫門開啟器傳輸一無線控制信號，此將開啟/關閉車庫門10。
圖3展示遠端控制單元12，其中蓋14處於展露小鍵盤16之開啟位置中。在蓋14處於開啟位置中之情況下，使用者可使用觸控表面20或者小鍵盤16來進行認證以開啟/關閉車庫門10。小鍵盤16將作為一習用小鍵盤而操作，其中使用者可在鍵入一個人識別碼(pin code)後旋即選擇一開啟/關閉按鈕。遠端控制單元12將判定個人識別碼(pin code)是否有效，且若如此，則向車庫門開啟器傳輸一信號以開啟/關閉車庫門10。
參考圖4，其展示展示遠端控制單元12之一實施例之一經簡化方塊圖。在此實施例中，遠端控制單元12包含為遠端控制單元12中之電組件提供電力之一電源26(諸如，電池或一硬連線電源)。如所展示，遠端控制單元12包含經組態以控制遠端控制單元12之操作之一控制器28。控制器28可體現為一(若干)單核或多核處理器、微控制器、或其他處理器或處理/控制電路。控制器28電連接至經組態以使用BluetoothTM協定來經由一2.4GHz之天線32發送並接收無線通信之一BluetoothTM單元30。儘管出於實例之目的而展示BluetoothTM單元30，但亦可使用其他協定來以無線方式認證使用者。
在所展示之實施例中，控制器28與一使用者介面34電連接。作為此實例，使用者介面34包含一觸控感測器電路36、一小鍵盤電路38、一聲訊單元40及LED 42。觸控感測器電路36經組態以偵測觸碰觸控表面20之一使用者。在偵測到對觸控表面20之此一觸碰後，觸控感測器電路36將旋即向控制器28提供指示觸控表面20已被致動之一信號。繼而，控制器28將藉助BluetoothTM單元30發送一無線通信以認證使用BluetoothTM通信 的使用者之遙控鑰匙或行動裝置。小鍵盤電路38經組態以向控制器28提供透過小鍵盤16而接收之輸入以用於認證(或針對其可使用小鍵盤16之其他目的)。在此實例中，使用者介面34包含一聲訊單元40，該聲訊單元可經組態以在遠端控制單元12之操作期間視需要產生聲音。控制器28可經組態以(諸如)針對小鍵盤16之背光、針對光通信裝置22等等而視需要接通/關斷LED 42。
如所展示，控制器28電連接至一車庫開啟器傳輸器單元44，該車庫開啟器傳輸器單元經組態以經由一300MHz至400MHz之天線46而發送及接收對車庫門開啟器之無線通信以開啟/關閉車庫門10。諸多車庫門開啟器在300MHz至400MHz之頻譜下操作，此係出於實例之目的而展示彼頻譜中之天線的原因。然而，車庫開啟器傳輸器單元可經組態以視需要以任一頻率向車庫門開啟器傳輸一控制信號。
圖5係展示可由遠端控制單元12執行之實例性操作之一流程圖。在此實例中，遠端控制單元12處於睡眠模式(方塊48)中直至觸控感測器電路36偵測到對觸控表面20之一使用者選擇(方塊50)或使用者在小鍵盤16上鍵入一個人識別碼(pin code)(方塊52)為止。若使用者選擇觸控表面20，則控制器28起始一使用者認證程序(方塊54)。在某些實施例中，控制器28以無線方式自一遙控鑰匙或行動裝置接收一電子認證碼。控制器28判定電子認證碼是否有效(方塊56)，且若如此，則經由車庫開啟器傳輸器單元44而向車庫門開啟器傳輸一控制信號以開啟/關閉車庫門10(方塊58)。若使用者在小鍵盤上鍵入一個人識別碼(pin code)(方塊52)，則控制器28判定該碼是否有效(方塊60)。若如此，則遠端控制單元12經由車庫開啟器傳輸器單元44而向車庫門開啟器傳輸一控制信號以開啟/關閉車庫門10(方塊62)。
實例
下文提供用於本文中所揭示之一車庫門之遠端控制單元之說明性實例。遠端控制單元之一實施例可包含下文所闡述實例中之任一者或多者及其任一組合。
實例1包含一種用於具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之遠端控制單元，該遠端控制單元包括一控制器、與該控制器進行電通信之至少一個無線通信單元、與該控制器進行電通信之一使用者介面，其中該使用者介面包含一無線認證啟動元件，該無線認證啟動元件經組態以偵測對該無線認證啟動元件之使用者致動，其中該控制器經組態以回應於經由該無線通信單元接收到一有效認證碼而傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟/關閉一車庫門，且其中回應於對該無線認證啟動元件致動，該控制器經組態以接收一無線認證碼。
實例2包含實例1之標的物，且其中該無線認證啟動元件係具有一觸控表面之一觸控感測器電路且其中該控制器經組態以回應於對該觸控表面之使用者選擇而接收一無線認證碼。
實例3包含實例1之標的物，且其中該無線認證啟動元件係一機械按鈕、一機械開關、一觸控感測器、一近接感測器、一電容式感測器、電感式感測器、一壓電式元件及/或一電阻式元件中之一或多者。
實例4包含實例1之標的物，且其中該至少一個無線通信單元包含一第一無線通信單元及一第二無線通信單元。
實例5包含實例4之標的物，且其中該第一無線通信單元經組態以按大約2.46GHz ISM頻帶、915MHz ISM頻帶或蜂巢式頻帶之一頻率進行通信。
實例6包含實例5之標的物，且其中該第一無線通信單元經組態以使用一Bluetooth協定、Zigbee協定、Zwave協定、WiFi協定來進行通信。
實例7包含實例4之標的物，且其中該第二無線通信單元經組態以按大約300MHz至400MHz之ISM頻帶或蜂巢式頻帶之一頻率進行通信。
實例8包含實例1之標的物，且其中該使用者介面進一步包含用於鍵入一認證碼之一小鍵盤。
實例9包含實例8之標的物，且進一步包括可在覆蓋該小鍵盤之一第一位置與不覆蓋該小鍵盤之一第二位置之間移動之一蓋。
實例10包含實例9之標的物，且其中該蓋在該第一位置或者該第二位置中並不覆蓋觸控表面。
實例11包含實例9之標的物，且其中該蓋包含經定尺寸以接納觸控表面之一開口。
實例12包含實例11之標的物，且其中當該蓋處於該第一位置中時，該觸控表面延伸穿過該蓋中之該開口。
實例13包含實例1之標的物，且進一步包括環繞觸控表面之一光通信裝置。
實例14包含實例13之標的物，且其中該光通信裝置具有一環形形狀。
實例15係一種遠端地控制具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之方法。該方法包括以下步驟：用一電子感測器偵測一觸控表面上之一觸控事件；回應於偵測到一觸控事件而起始一無線認證程序；經由一無線通信而接收一電子認證碼；判定該電子認證碼是否有效；回應於判定該電子認證碼有效，傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟或關閉一車庫門；且回應於判定該電子認 證碼無效，拒絕進入。
實例16包含實例15之標的物，進一步包括自一小鍵盤上之使用者所選輸入接收電子認證碼。
實例17包含實例15之標的物，且其中經由一Bluetooth通信、Zwave通信、Zigbee通信、WiFi通信而以無線方式接收該電子認證碼。
實例18包含實例15之標的物，且其中該觸控表面係金屬。
實例19包含實例18之標的物，且其中該觸控表面係一機械按鈕、一機械開關、一觸控感測器、一近接感測器、一電容式感測器、電感式感測器、一壓電式元件及/或一電阻式元件。
10:實例性車庫門/車庫門
12:遠端控制單元

Claims (14)

  1. 一種用於具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之遠端控制單元，該遠端控制單元包括：一控制器；一第一無線通信單元及一第二無線通信單元，其與該控制器進行電通信，該第一無線通信單元可使用一第一無線通信協定操作且該第二無線通信單元可使用不同於該第一無線通信協定之一第二無線通信協定操作；一使用者介面，其與該控制器進行電通信，其中該使用者介面包含一無線認證啟動元件，該無線認證啟動元件包括具有一觸控表面之一觸控感測器，該觸控感測器經組態以回應於該觸控感測器之使用者選擇而接收一無線認證碼以偵測對該無線認證啟動元件之使用者致動，及相鄰該無線認證啟動元件之一光通信裝置，該光通信裝置經組態以在一預定模式中致動以將該車庫門之狀態資訊及/或操作資訊通信，且其中該第一無線通信單元已準備好接收該無線認證碼時，該光通信裝置進行指示；其中該第二無線通信單元經組態以回應於經由該第一無線通信單元接收到一有效認證碼而傳輸一無線控制信號以開啟/關閉該車庫門；且其中，回應於對該無線認證啟動元件之致動，該控制器經組態以經由該第一無線通信協定接收該無線認證碼。
  2. 如請求項1之遠端控制單元，其中該第一無線通信單元經組態以按大約2.46GHz ISM頻帶、915MHz ISM頻帶或蜂巢式頻帶之一無線電頻率進行通信。
  3. 如請求項2之遠端控制單元，其中該第一無線通信單元經組態以使用一Bluetooth協定、Zigbee協定、Zwave協定及/或WiFi協定進行通信。
  4. 如請求項1之遠端控制單元，其中該第二無線通信單元經組態以按大約300MHz至400MHz之ISM頻帶或蜂巢式頻帶之一無線電頻率進行通信。
  5. 如請求項1之遠端控制單元，其中該使用者介面進一步包含用於鍵入一認證碼之一小鍵盤。
  6. 如請求項5之遠端控制單元，進一步包括可在覆蓋該小鍵盤之一第一位置與不覆蓋該小鍵盤之一第二位置之間移動之一蓋。
  7. 如請求項6之遠端控制單元，其中該蓋在該第一位置或者該第二位置中並不覆蓋該無線認證啟動元件。
  8. 如請求項9之遠端控制單元，其中該蓋包含經定尺寸以接納該無線認證啟動元件之一開口。
  9. 如請求項8之遠端控制單元，其中當該蓋處於該第一位置中時，該無線認證啟動元件延伸穿過該蓋中之該開口。
  10. 如請求項1之遠端控制單元，其中該光通信裝置具有一環形形狀。
  11. 一種遠端地控制具有一車庫門開啟器之一車庫門之方法，該方法包括以下步驟：經由一光通信裝置指示就緒接收一電子認證碼；用一電子感測器偵測一觸控表面上之一觸控事件；回應於偵測到該觸控事件而起始一無線認證程序；在一第一無線通信單元經由一第一無線通信協定而接收該電子認證碼；判定該電子認證碼是否有效；回應於判定該電子認證碼有效，藉由一第二無線通信單元傳輸不同於該第一無線通訊協定之一第二無線通信協定之一無線控制信號以開啟或關閉該車庫門並在與該電子感測器相關聯之該光通信裝置上顯示一第一預定模式；及回應於判定該電子認證碼無效，拒絕進入並在與該電子感測器相關聯之該光通信裝置上顯示一第二預定模式，其中該第二預定模式不同於該第一預定模式。
  12. 如請求項11之方法，進一步包括自一小鍵盤上之使用者所選輸入接收該電子認證碼。
  13. 如請求項11之方法，其中經由一Bluetooth通信、Zwave通信、Zigbee通信、WiFi通信而以無線方式接收該電子認證碼。
  14. 如請求項11之方法，其中該觸控表面係金屬。
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